OK, let's crack this. We're given 870 and our task is to multiply it by 126. Essentially, we'll be adding 870 to itself 126 times.
Step 1: 0 + 870 = 870
Step 2: 870 + 870 = 1740
Step 3: 1740 + 870 = 2610
Step 4: 2610 + 870 = 3480
Step 5: 3480 + 870 = 4350
Step 6: 4350 + 870 = 5220
Step 7: 5220 + 870 = 6090
Step 8: 6090 + 870 = 6960
Step 9: 6960 + 870 = 7830
Step 10: 7830 + 870 = 8700
Step 11: 8700 + 870 = 9570
Step 12: 9570 + 870 = 10440
Step 13: 10440 + 870 = 11310
Step 14: 11310 + 870 = 12180
Step 15: 12180 + 870 = 13050
Step 16: 13050 + 870 = 13920
Step 17: 13920 + 870 = 14790
Step 18: 14790 + 870 = 15660
Step 19: 15660 + 870 = 16530
Step 20: 16530 + 870 = 17400
Step 21: 17400 + 870 = 18270
Step 22: 18270 + 870 = 19140
Step 23: 19140 + 870 = 20010
Step 24: 20010 + 870 = 20880
Step 25: 20880 + 870 = 21750
Step 26: 21750 + 870 = 22620
Step 27: 22620 + 870 = 23490
Step 28: 23490 + 870 = 24360
Step 29: 24360 + 870 = 25230
Step 30: 25230 + 870 = 26100
Step 31: 26100 + 870 = 26970
Step 32: 26970 + 870 = 27840
Step 33: 27840 + 870 = 28710
Step 34: 28710 + 870 = 29580
Step 35: 29580 + 870 = 30450
Step 36: 30450 + 870 = 31320
Step 37: 31320 + 870 = 32190
Step 38: 32190 + 870 = 33060
Step 39: 33060 + 870 = 33930
Step 40: 33930 + 870 = 34800
Step 41: 34800 + 870 = 35670
Step 42: 35670 + 870 = 36540
Step 43: 36540 + 870 = 37410
Step 44: 37410 + 870 = 38280
Step 45: 38280 + 870 = 39150
Step 46: 39150 + 870 = 40020
Step 47: 40020 + 870 = 40890
Step 48: 40890 + 870 = 41760
Step 49: 41760 + 870 = 42630
Step 50: 42630 + 870 = 43500
Step 51: 43500 + 870 = 44370
Step 52: 44370 + 870 = 45240
Step 53: 45240 + 870 = 46110
Step 54: 46110 + 870 = 46980
Step 55: 46980 + 870 = 47850
Step 56: 47850 + 870 = 48720
Step 57: 48720 + 870 = 49590
Step 58: 49590 + 870 = 50460
Step 59: 50460 + 870 = 51330
Step 60: 51330 + 870 = 52200
Step 61: 52200 + 870 = 53070
Step 62: 53070 + 870 = 53940
Step 63: 53940 + 870 = 54810
Step 64: 54810 + 870 = 55680
Step 65: 55680 + 870 = 56550
Step 66: 56550 + 870 = 57420
Step 67: 57420 + 870 = 58290
Step 68: 58290 + 870 = 59160
Step 69: 59160 + 870 = 60030
Step 70: 60030 + 870 = 60900
Step 71: 60900 + 870 = 61770
Step 72: 61770 + 870 = 62640
Step 73: 62640 + 870 = 63510
Step 74: 63510 + 870 = 64380
Step 75: 64380 + 870 = 65250
Step 76: 65250 + 870 = 66120
Step 77: 66120 + 870 = 66990
Step 78: 66990 + 870 = 67860
Step 79: 67860 + 870 = 68730
Step 80: 68730 + 870 = 69600
Step 81: 69600 + 870 = 70470
Step 82: 70470 + 870 = 71340
Step 83: 71340 + 870 = 72210
Step 84: 72210 + 870 = 73080
Step 85: 73080 + 870 = 73950
Step 86: 73950 + 870 = 74820
Step 87: 74820 + 870 = 75690
Step 88: 75690 + 870 = 76560
Step 89: 76560 + 870 = 77430
Step 90: 77430 + 870 = 78300
Step 91: 78300 + 870 = 79170
Step 92: 79170 + 870 = 80040
Step 93: 80040 + 870 = 80910
Step 94: 80910 + 870 = 81780
Step 95: 81780 + 870 = 82650
Step 96: 82650 + 870 = 83520
Step 97: 83520 + 870 = 84390
Step 98: 84390 + 870 = 85260
Step 99: 85260 + 870 = 86130
Step 100: 86130 + 870 = 87000
Step 101: 87000 + 870 = 87870
Step 102: 87870 + 870 = 88740
Step 103: 88740 + 870 = 89610
Step 104: 89610 + 870 = 90480
Step 105: 90480 + 870 = 91350
Step 106: 91350 + 870 = 92220
Step 107: 92220 + 870 = 93090
Step 108: 93090 + 870 = 93960
Step 109: 93960 + 870 = 94830
Step 110: 94830 + 870 = 95700
Step 111: 95700 + 870 = 96570
Step 112: 96570 + 870 = 97440
Step 113: 97440 + 870 = 98310
Step 114: 98310 + 870 = 99180
Step 115: 99180 + 870 = 100050
Step 116: 100050 + 870 = 100920
Step 117: 100920 + 870 = 101790
Step 118: 101790 + 870 = 102660
Step 119: 102660 + 870 = 103530
Step 120: 103530 + 870 = 104400
Step 121: 104400 + 870 = 105270
Step 122: 105270 + 870 = 106140
Step 123: 106140 + 870 = 107010
Step 124: 107010 + 870 = 107880
Step 125: 107880 + 870 = 108750
Step 126: 108750 + 870 = 109620

So, 870*126 = 109620