5837 divided by 80 
We want to figure out the number of times 5837 can be divided by 80.

Advancing to step 1:
5 divided by 80 is 0 with a remainder of 5.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 5, we end up with 5.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 58 / 80

Step 2:
The number 80 fits into 58 0 times, leaving a remainder of 58.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 58 to get 58.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 58 and repeat the process: 583 / 80

Let's proceed to step 3:
If we divide 583 by 80, we get 7 and a remainder of 23.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 7.0
Subtracting 560 from 583 leaves us with 23.
Append the next digit (7) from the dividend to 23 and continue with: 237 / 80

Let's proceed to step 4:
80 goes into 237 2 times with a remainder of 77.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 72.0
The remainder is 77 after subtracting 160 from 237.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 770, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 5:
The number 80 fits into 770 9 times, leaving a remainder of 50.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 72.9
Subtract 720 from 770 to get 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 500, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 6:
500 divided by 80 is 6 with a remainder of 20.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 72.96
If we subtract 480 from 500, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
If we divide 200 by 80, we get 2 and a remainder of 40.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 72.962
Subtracting 160 from 200 leaves us with 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
When dividing 400 by 80, we get 5 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 72.9625
Subtract 400 from 400 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 9:
80 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 72.9625
Subtracting 0 from 0 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 10:
80 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 72.9625
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 72.9625, and the remainder is 0.0.