43414 ÷ 18 
We want to figure out the number of times 43414 can be divided by 18.

Advancing to step 1:
If we divide 4 by 18, we get 0 and a remainder of 4.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 0 from 4.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 4 and continue: 43 / 18

On to step 2:
43 divided by 18 is 2 with a remainder of 7.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2.0
If we take 36 away from 43, we end up with 7.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 7, then repeat: 74 / 18

Step 3:
18 goes into 74 4 times with a remainder of 2.
The number 4 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 24.0
Subtracting 72 from 74 leaves us with 2.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 21 / 18

Moving on to step 4:
18 can be fit into 21 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 3.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 241.0
Deduct 18 from 21 and we're left with 3.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 3, then repeat: 34 / 18

Advancing to step 5:
18 can be fit into 34 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 16.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 2411.0
If we subtract 18 from 34, we get 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 6:
160 divided by 18 is 8 with a remainder of 16.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2411.8
The remainder is 16 after subtracting 144 from 160.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
160 divided by 18 is 8 with a remainder of 16.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 2411.88
If we subtract 144 from 160, we get 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 2411.88, and the remainder is 0.016.