We're dividing 51059405 by 501 
We want to figure out the number of times 51059405 can be divided by 501.

Step 1:
501 goes into 5 0 times with a remainder of 5.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 5 leaves us with 5.
Append the next digit (1) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 51 / 501

Let's proceed to step 2:
501 goes into 51 0 times with a remainder of 51.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 51, we get 51.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 51, then repeat: 510 / 501

Going ahead to step 3:
The number 501 fits into 510 1 times, leaving a remainder of 9.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 501 from 510 leaves us with 9.
Append the next digit (5) from the dividend to 9 and continue with: 95 / 501

Going ahead to step 4:
95 divided by 501 is 0 with a remainder of 95.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 10.0
If we take 0 away from 95, we end up with 95.
Bring next digit (9) of the dividend behind the 95 and repeat the process: 959 / 501

Going ahead to step 5:
959 divided by 501 is 1 with a remainder of 458.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 101.0
If we take 501 away from 959, we end up with 458.
Grab the next digit (4) from the dividend, add it to 458, then carry on: 4584 / 501

Advancing to step 6:
If we divide 4584 by 501, we get 9 and a remainder of 75.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1019.0
Subtract 4509 from 4584 to get 75.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 75 and repeat the process: 750 / 501

On to step 7:
When dividing 750 by 501, we get 1 with a remainder of 249.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 10191.0
Subtracting 501 from 750 leaves us with 249.
Fetch the next digit (5) from the dividend, attach it to 249 and continue: 2495 / 501

Let's proceed to step 8:
If we divide 2495 by 501, we get 4 and a remainder of 491.
The number 4 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 101914.0
Subtract 2004 from 2495 to get 491.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 4910, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
The number 501 fits into 4910 9 times, leaving a remainder of 401.
The next digit of our result is 9. 
Result so far: 101914.9
If we take 4509 away from 4910, we end up with 401.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 4010, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
501 can be fit into 4010 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 2.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 101914.98
If we take 4008 away from 4010, we end up with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Step 11:
The number 501 fits into 20 0 times, leaving a remainder of 20.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 101914.98
If we take 0 away from 20, we end up with 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 12:
If we divide 200 by 501, we get 0 and a remainder of 200.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 101914.98
The remainder is 200 after subtracting 0 from 200.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 2000, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 101914.98, and the remainder is 0.002.