We look at the division of 5134750 by 41 
We want to figure out the number of times 5134750 can be divided by 41.

Advancing to step 1:
41 goes into 5 0 times with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 5, we get 5.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 51 / 41

Advancing to step 2:
The number 41 fits into 51 1 times, leaving a remainder of 10.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we take 41 away from 51, we end up with 10.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 10 and continue: 103 / 41

Step 3:
The number 41 fits into 103 2 times, leaving a remainder of 21.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12.0
Deduct 82 from 103 and we're left with 21.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 21 and continue: 214 / 41

On to step 4:
If we divide 214 by 41, we get 5 and a remainder of 9.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 125.0
Subtract 205 from 214 to get 9.
Append the next digit (7) from the dividend to 9 and continue with: 97 / 41

On to step 5:
The number 41 fits into 97 2 times, leaving a remainder of 15.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 1252.0
If we subtract 82 from 97, we get 15.
Take the next digit (5) from the dividend and append it to 15, then repeat: 155 / 41

On to step 6:
41 can be fit into 155 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 32.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 12523.0
Subtract 123 from 155 to get 32.
Take the next digit (0) from the dividend and append it to 32, then repeat: 320 / 41

Going ahead to step 7:
41 can be fit into 320 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 33.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 125237.0
Subtract 287 from 320 to get 33.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 330, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
If we divide 330 by 41, we get 8 and a remainder of 2.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 125237.8
Subtract 328 from 330 to get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Step 9:
The number 41 fits into 20 0 times, leaving a remainder of 20.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 125237.8
Subtracting 0 from 20 leaves us with 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
If we divide 200 by 41, we get 4 and a remainder of 36.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 125237.804
Subtract 164 from 200 to get 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 11:
360 divided by 41 is 8 with a remainder of 32.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 125237.8048
If we take 328 away from 360, we end up with 32.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 12:
41 goes into 320 7 times with a remainder of 33.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 125237.80487
Subtracting 287 from 320 leaves us with 33.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 330, and continue the process.

On to step 13:
When dividing 330 by 41, we get 8 with a remainder of 2.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 125237.804878
Subtract 328 from 330 to get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 14:
If we divide 20 by 41, we get 0 and a remainder of 20.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 125237.804878
If we subtract 0 from 20, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 15:
If we divide 200 by 41, we get 4 and a remainder of 36.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 125237.80487804
The remainder is 36 after subtracting 164 from 200.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 125237.80487804 and a remainder of 3.6e-08.