We look at the division of 612731 by 16 
We want to figure out the number of times 612731 can be divided by 16.

Advancing to step 1:
If we divide 6 by 16, we get 0 and a remainder of 6.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 6, we get 6.
Append the next digit (1) from the dividend to 6 and continue with: 61 / 16

Going ahead to step 2:
If we divide 61 by 16, we get 3 and a remainder of 13.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3.0
If we subtract 48 from 61, we get 13.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 13 and continue: 132 / 16

Advancing to step 3:
When dividing 132 by 16, we get 8 with a remainder of 4.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 38.0
If we subtract 128 from 132, we get 4.
Bring next digit (7) of the dividend behind the 4 and repeat the process: 47 / 16

Step 4:
16 goes into 47 2 times with a remainder of 15.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 382.0
Deduct 32 from 47 and we're left with 15.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 15, then carry on: 153 / 16

Advancing to step 5:
153 divided by 16 is 9 with a remainder of 9.
Put 9 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 3829.0
If we subtract 144 from 153, we get 9.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 9 and repeat the process: 91 / 16

On to step 6:
16 goes into 91 5 times with a remainder of 11.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 38295.0
If we take 80 away from 91, we end up with 11.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 110, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
When dividing 110 by 16, we get 6 with a remainder of 14.
Write down 6 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 38295.6
Subtracting 96 from 110 leaves us with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
If we divide 140 by 16, we get 8 and a remainder of 12.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 38295.68
If we subtract 128 from 140, we get 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Step 9:
If we divide 120 by 16, we get 7 and a remainder of 8.
Write down 7 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 38295.687
Subtract 112 from 120 to get 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Step 10:
16 can be fit into 80 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 38295.6875
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 80 from 80.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 11:
16 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 38295.6875
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 12:
0 divided by 16 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 38295.6875
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 38295.6875, with a leftover of 0.0.