37291 ÷ 30 
We're looking to find how many times 30 goes into 37291.

Advancing to step 1:
3 divided by 30 is 0 with a remainder of 3.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 3 and we're left with 3.
Append the next digit (7) from the dividend to 3 and continue with: 37 / 30

On to step 2:
37 divided by 30 is 1 with a remainder of 7.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 30 from 37 leaves us with 7.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 7 and continue: 72 / 30

Going ahead to step 3:
When dividing 72 by 30, we get 2 with a remainder of 12.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 12.0
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 60 from 72.
Include the next digit (9) from the dividend after 12, then repeat: 129 / 30

Going ahead to step 4:
30 goes into 129 4 times with a remainder of 9.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 124.0
Deduct 120 from 129 and we're left with 9.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 9, then carry on: 91 / 30

Going ahead to step 5:
30 can be fit into 91 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
The number 3 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1243.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 90 from 91.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

On to step 6:
30 goes into 10 0 times with a remainder of 10.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1243.0
If we subtract 0 from 10, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
When dividing 100 by 30, we get 3 with a remainder of 10.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1243.03
Subtracting 90 from 100 leaves us with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
30 goes into 100 3 times with a remainder of 10.
The number 3 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1243.033
If we subtract 90 from 100, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 1243.033, with a leftover of 0.001.