We look at the division of 837523 by 19 
We want to figure out the number of times 837523 can be divided by 19.

Advancing to step 1:
8 divided by 19 is 0 with a remainder of 8.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 8 leaves us with 8.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 8, then carry on: 83 / 19

On to step 2:
19 can be fit into 83 4 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
Use 4 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4.0
Subtracting 76 from 83 leaves us with 7.
Fetch the next digit (7) from the dividend, attach it to 7 and continue: 77 / 19

Step 3:
The number 19 fits into 77 4 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 44.0
Subtract 76 from 77 to get 1.
Include the next digit (5) from the dividend after 1, then repeat: 15 / 19

Going ahead to step 4:
The number 19 fits into 15 0 times, leaving a remainder of 15.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 440.0
If we subtract 0 from 15, we get 15.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 15 and continue with: 152 / 19

Going ahead to step 5:
152 divided by 19 is 8 with a remainder of 0.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4408.0
Subtract 152 from 152 to get 0.
Include the next digit (3) from the dividend after 0, then repeat: 3 / 19

Step 6:
The number 19 fits into 3 0 times, leaving a remainder of 3.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 44080.0
The remainder is 3 after subtracting 0 from 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Step 7:
The number 19 fits into 30 1 times, leaving a remainder of 11.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 44080.1
If we take 19 away from 30, we end up with 11.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 110, and continue the process.

Step 8:
110 divided by 19 is 5 with a remainder of 15.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 44080.15
Deduct 95 from 110 and we're left with 15.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 150, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
If we divide 150 by 19, we get 7 and a remainder of 17.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 44080.157
If we subtract 133 from 150, we get 17.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 170, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
If we divide 170 by 19, we get 8 and a remainder of 18.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 44080.1578
If we take 152 away from 170, we end up with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

On to step 11:
If we divide 180 by 19, we get 9 and a remainder of 9.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 44080.15789
Deduct 171 from 180 and we're left with 9.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 90, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
90 divided by 19 is 4 with a remainder of 14.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 44080.157894
Subtract 76 from 90 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 13:
19 can be fit into 140 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 44080.1578947
Subtract 133 from 140 to get 7.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 70, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
When dividing 70 by 19, we get 3 with a remainder of 13.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 44080.15789473
If we subtract 57 from 70, we get 13.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 130, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 44080.15789473 and a remainder of 1.3e-08.