We divide 583428 by 2
We want to figure out the number of times 583428 can be divided by 2.

Advancing to step 1:
The number 2 fits into 5 2 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2.0
If we subtract 4 from 5, we get 1.
Take the next digit (8) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 18 / 2

Advancing to step 2:
When dividing 18 by 2, we get 9 with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 9. 
Result so far: 29.0
Deduct 18 from 18 and we're left with 0.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 0 and continue with: 3 / 2

Let's proceed to step 3:
When dividing 3 by 2, we get 1 with a remainder of 1.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 291.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 2 from 3.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 14 / 2

Advancing to step 4:
The number 2 fits into 14 7 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2917.0
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 14 from 14.
Grab the next digit (2) from the dividend, add it to 0, then carry on: 2 / 2

Moving on to step 5:
2 divided by 2 is 1 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 29171.0
If we subtract 2 from 2, we get 0.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 0 and continue: 8 / 2

Let's proceed to step 6:
When dividing 8 by 2, we get 4 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 291714.0
Subtracting 8 from 8 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
The number 2 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 291714.0
Subtracting 0 from 0 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
When dividing 0 by 2, we get 0 with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 291714.0
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The final result is 291714.0 with a remainder of 0.0.