Okay, let's tackle this math problem. We're starting with 716131 and subtracting 37280.

Step 1: We'll start by subtracting the digit 0 and the borrow 0 from 1 in column 1 and get 1.
1 is the first digit of our result.

Step 2: We'll start by subtracting the digit 8 and the borrow 0 from 3 in column 2 and get -5.
We add -5 to 10 and get 5 as the next digit of the result.

Step 3: We'll start by subtracting the digit 2 and the borrow 1 from 1 in column 3 and get -2.
We add -2 to 10 and get 8 as the next digit of the result.

Step 4: We'll start by subtracting the digit 7 and the borrow 1 from 6 in column 4 and get -2.
We add -2 to 10 and get 8 as the next digit of the result.

Step 5: We'll start by subtracting the digit 3 and the borrow 1 from 1 in column 5 and get -3.
We add -3 to 10 and get 7 as the next digit of the result.

Step 6: We'll start by subtracting the digit 0 and the borrow 1 from 7 in column 6 and get 6.
6 is the next digit of our result.

So, 716131 - 37280 = 678851.