Let's divide 125843 by 38
Our goal is to divide 125843 by 38.

Going ahead to step 1:
38 goes into 1 0 times with a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 0 from 1.
Grab the next digit (2) from the dividend, add it to 1, then carry on: 12 / 38

Going ahead to step 2:
12 divided by 38 is 0 with a remainder of 12.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 12 and we're left with 12.
Bring next digit (5) of the dividend behind the 12 and repeat the process: 125 / 38

Advancing to step 3:
The number 38 fits into 125 3 times, leaving a remainder of 11.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3.0
Deduct 114 from 125 and we're left with 11.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 11 and continue: 118 / 38

Advancing to step 4:
118 divided by 38 is 3 with a remainder of 4.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 33.0
If we subtract 114 from 118, we get 4.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 4, then repeat: 44 / 38

Moving on to step 5:
If we divide 44 by 38, we get 1 and a remainder of 6.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 331.0
If we subtract 38 from 44, we get 6.
Include the next digit (3) from the dividend after 6, then repeat: 63 / 38

Going ahead to step 6:
38 goes into 63 1 times with a remainder of 25.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 3311.0
If we take 38 away from 63, we end up with 25.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 250, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
The number 38 fits into 250 6 times, leaving a remainder of 22.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3311.6
If we take 228 away from 250, we end up with 22.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 220, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
When dividing 220 by 38, we get 5 with a remainder of 30.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 3311.65
If we subtract 190 from 220, we get 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
When dividing 300 by 38, we get 7 with a remainder of 34.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 3311.657
Subtracting 266 from 300 leaves us with 34.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 340, and continue the process.

Step 10:
38 goes into 340 8 times with a remainder of 36.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 3311.6578
Subtracting 304 from 340 leaves us with 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
360 divided by 38 is 9 with a remainder of 18.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 3311.65789
Deduct 342 from 360 and we're left with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 12:
If we divide 180 by 38, we get 4 and a remainder of 28.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 3311.657894
Subtracting 152 from 180 leaves us with 28.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 280, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 13:
When dividing 280 by 38, we get 7 with a remainder of 14.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 3311.6578947
If we take 266 away from 280, we end up with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
The number 38 fits into 140 3 times, leaving a remainder of 26.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 3311.65789473
Deduct 114 from 140 and we're left with 26.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 260, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 3311.65789473, with a leftover of 2.6e-08.