We're dividing 165406 by 2 
We're looking to find how many times 2 goes into 165406.

Let's proceed to step 1:
If we divide 1 by 2, we get 0 and a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 0 from 1.
Grab the next digit (6) from the dividend, add it to 1, then carry on: 16 / 2

Advancing to step 2:
2 can be fit into 16 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 8.0
Subtract 16 from 16 to get 0.
Fetch the next digit (5) from the dividend, attach it to 0 and continue: 5 / 2

Step 3:
2 can be fit into 5 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 82.0
If we take 4 away from 5, we end up with 1.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 1, then repeat: 14 / 2

Advancing to step 4:
The number 2 fits into 14 7 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 827.0
Subtracting 14 from 14 leaves us with 0.
Grab the next digit (0) from the dividend, add it to 0, then carry on: 0 / 2

Advancing to step 5:
0 divided by 2 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 8270.0
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Include the next digit (6) from the dividend after 0, then repeat: 6 / 2

Advancing to step 6:
6 divided by 2 is 3 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 82703.0
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 6 from 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
0 divided by 2 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 82703.0
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
0 divided by 2 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 82703.0
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 82703.0 and a remainder of 0.0.