Okay, let's tackle this math problem. We're starting with 47147 and subtracting 28899.

Step 1: We'll start by subtracting the digit 9 and the borrow 0 from 7 in column 1 and get -2.
We add -2 to 10 and get 8 as the first digit of the result.

Step 2: We'll start by subtracting the digit 9 and the borrow 1 from 4 in column 2 and get -6.
We add -6 to 10 and get 4 as the next digit of the result.

Step 3: We'll start by subtracting the digit 8 and the borrow 1 from 1 in column 3 and get -8.
We add -8 to 10 and get 2 as the next digit of the result.

Step 4: We'll start by subtracting the digit 8 and the borrow 1 from 7 in column 4 and get -2.
We add -2 to 10 and get 8 as the next digit of the result.

Step 5: We'll start by subtracting the digit 2 and the borrow 1 from 4 in column 5 and get 1.
1 is the next digit of our result.

So, 47147 - 28899 = 18248.