We look at the division of 242885 by 19 
We're looking to find how many times 19 goes into 242885.

Step 1:
When dividing 2 by 19, we get 0 with a remainder of 2.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 2, we end up with 2.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 24 / 19

Let's proceed to step 2:
24 divided by 19 is 1 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 19 from 24 leaves us with 5.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 52 / 19

Going ahead to step 3:
19 goes into 52 2 times with a remainder of 14.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 12.0
If we take 38 away from 52, we end up with 14.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 14 and continue: 148 / 19

Going ahead to step 4:
When dividing 148 by 19, we get 7 with a remainder of 15.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 127.0
If we subtract 133 from 148, we get 15.
Append the next digit (8) from the dividend to 15 and continue with: 158 / 19

Step 5:
The number 19 fits into 158 8 times, leaving a remainder of 6.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1278.0
The remainder is 6 after subtracting 152 from 158.
Take the next digit (5) from the dividend and append it to 6, then repeat: 65 / 19

Advancing to step 6:
If we divide 65 by 19, we get 3 and a remainder of 8.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 12783.0
The remainder is 8 after subtracting 57 from 65.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 7:
When dividing 80 by 19, we get 4 with a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 12783.4
Deduct 76 from 80 and we're left with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
When dividing 40 by 19, we get 2 with a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 12783.42
Deduct 38 from 40 and we're left with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
20 divided by 19 is 1 with a remainder of 1.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12783.421
If we subtract 19 from 20, we get 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

On to step 10:
19 goes into 10 0 times with a remainder of 10.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 12783.421
If we subtract 0 from 10, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 11:
If we divide 100 by 19, we get 5 and a remainder of 5.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12783.42105
Deduct 95 from 100 and we're left with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 12:
19 goes into 50 2 times with a remainder of 12.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 12783.421052
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 38 from 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

On to step 13:
120 divided by 19 is 6 with a remainder of 6.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 12783.4210526
If we subtract 114 from 120, we get 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 14:
When dividing 60 by 19, we get 3 with a remainder of 3.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12783.42105263
If we take 57 away from 60, we end up with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 12783.42105263, and the remainder is 3e-09.