We look at the division of 164158 by 52 
We want to divide 164158 by 52.

Advancing to step 1:
The number 52 fits into 1 0 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 1, we end up with 1.
Append the next digit (6) from the dividend to 1 and continue with: 16 / 52

Step 2:
When dividing 16 by 52, we get 0 with a remainder of 16.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 16, we end up with 16.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 16 and continue with: 164 / 52

Let's proceed to step 3:
If we divide 164 by 52, we get 3 and a remainder of 8.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3.0
If we take 156 away from 164, we end up with 8.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 8, then carry on: 81 / 52

Advancing to step 4:
52 can be fit into 81 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 29.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 31.0
Subtract 52 from 81 to get 29.
Take the next digit (5) from the dividend and append it to 29, then repeat: 295 / 52

Moving on to step 5:
The number 52 fits into 295 5 times, leaving a remainder of 35.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 315.0
Deduct 260 from 295 and we're left with 35.
Grab the next digit (8) from the dividend, add it to 35, then carry on: 358 / 52

On to step 6:
358 divided by 52 is 6 with a remainder of 46.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3156.0
Subtracting 312 from 358 leaves us with 46.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 460, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
When dividing 460 by 52, we get 8 with a remainder of 44.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 3156.8
Subtract 416 from 460 to get 44.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 440, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
When dividing 440 by 52, we get 8 with a remainder of 24.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 3156.88
Subtracting 416 from 440 leaves us with 24.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

The final result is 3156.88 with a remainder of 0.024.