We look at the division of 79240559 by 842 
We want to figure out the number of times 79240559 can be divided by 842.

On to step 1:
842 can be fit into 7 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 7 leaves us with 7.
Grab the next digit (9) from the dividend, add it to 7, then carry on: 79 / 842

Step 2:
If we divide 79 by 842, we get 0 and a remainder of 79.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 79, we end up with 79.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 79 and continue: 792 / 842

Going ahead to step 3:
The number 842 fits into 792 0 times, leaving a remainder of 792.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 792, we end up with 792.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 792 and repeat the process: 7924 / 842

Let's proceed to step 4:
If we divide 7924 by 842, we get 9 and a remainder of 346.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 9.0
The remainder is 346 after subtracting 7578 from 7924.
Grab the next digit (0) from the dividend, add it to 346, then carry on: 3460 / 842

Moving on to step 5:
The number 842 fits into 3460 4 times, leaving a remainder of 92.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 94.0
Subtract 3368 from 3460 to get 92.
Append the next digit (5) from the dividend to 92 and continue with: 925 / 842

Going ahead to step 6:
When dividing 925 by 842, we get 1 with a remainder of 83.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 941.0
If we subtract 842 from 925, we get 83.
Grab the next digit (5) from the dividend, add it to 83, then carry on: 835 / 842

Let's proceed to step 7:
842 goes into 835 0 times with a remainder of 835.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 9410.0
Deduct 0 from 835 and we're left with 835.
Take the next digit (9) from the dividend and append it to 835, then repeat: 8359 / 842

Step 8:
8359 divided by 842 is 9 with a remainder of 781.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 94109.0
Subtracting 7578 from 8359 leaves us with 781.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 7810, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
The number 842 fits into 7810 9 times, leaving a remainder of 232.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 94109.9
If we subtract 7578 from 7810, we get 232.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 2320, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 10:
842 goes into 2320 2 times with a remainder of 636.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 94109.92
Subtract 1684 from 2320 to get 636.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 6360, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 11:
842 can be fit into 6360 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 466.
Write down 7 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 94109.927
If we take 5894 away from 6360, we end up with 466.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 4660, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
The number 842 fits into 4660 5 times, leaving a remainder of 450.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 94109.9275
If we subtract 4210 from 4660, we get 450.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 4500, and continue the process.

On to step 13:
If we divide 4500 by 842, we get 5 and a remainder of 290.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 94109.92755
Subtracting 4210 from 4500 leaves us with 290.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 2900, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 94109.92755, and the remainder is 0.00029.