Let's divide 824406 by 40
We want to figure out the number of times 824406 can be divided by 40.

Advancing to step 1:
When dividing 8 by 40, we get 0 with a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 8 to get 8.
Take the next digit (2) from the dividend and append it to 8, then repeat: 82 / 40

Let's proceed to step 2:
40 can be fit into 82 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 2.0
Deduct 80 from 82 and we're left with 2.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 24 / 40

Let's proceed to step 3:
The number 40 fits into 24 0 times, leaving a remainder of 24.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20.0
Subtracting 0 from 24 leaves us with 24.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 24 and repeat the process: 244 / 40

Moving on to step 4:
244 divided by 40 is 6 with a remainder of 4.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 206.0
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 240 from 244.
Fetch the next digit (0) from the dividend, attach it to 4 and continue: 40 / 40

Let's proceed to step 5:
40 can be fit into 40 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 2061.0
Subtract 40 from 40 to get 0.
Fetch the next digit (6) from the dividend, attach it to 0 and continue: 6 / 40

Moving on to step 6:
When dividing 6 by 40, we get 0 with a remainder of 6.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 20610.0
Subtracting 0 from 6 leaves us with 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
60 divided by 40 is 1 with a remainder of 20.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20610.1
If we take 40 away from 60, we end up with 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
If we divide 200 by 40, we get 5 and a remainder of 0.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 20610.15
If we subtract 200 from 200, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
40 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 20610.15
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 10:
When dividing 0 by 40, we get 0 with a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 20610.15
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 20610.15, with a leftover of 0.0.