Let's roll up our sleeves and solve this. We have 316 and we're going to multiply it by 196, essentially adding 316 to itself 196 times.
Step 1: 0 + 316 = 316
Step 2: 316 + 316 = 632
Step 3: 632 + 316 = 948
Step 4: 948 + 316 = 1264
Step 5: 1264 + 316 = 1580
Step 6: 1580 + 316 = 1896
Step 7: 1896 + 316 = 2212
Step 8: 2212 + 316 = 2528
Step 9: 2528 + 316 = 2844
Step 10: 2844 + 316 = 3160
Step 11: 3160 + 316 = 3476
Step 12: 3476 + 316 = 3792
Step 13: 3792 + 316 = 4108
Step 14: 4108 + 316 = 4424
Step 15: 4424 + 316 = 4740
Step 16: 4740 + 316 = 5056
Step 17: 5056 + 316 = 5372
Step 18: 5372 + 316 = 5688
Step 19: 5688 + 316 = 6004
Step 20: 6004 + 316 = 6320
Step 21: 6320 + 316 = 6636
Step 22: 6636 + 316 = 6952
Step 23: 6952 + 316 = 7268
Step 24: 7268 + 316 = 7584
Step 25: 7584 + 316 = 7900
Step 26: 7900 + 316 = 8216
Step 27: 8216 + 316 = 8532
Step 28: 8532 + 316 = 8848
Step 29: 8848 + 316 = 9164
Step 30: 9164 + 316 = 9480
Step 31: 9480 + 316 = 9796
Step 32: 9796 + 316 = 10112
Step 33: 10112 + 316 = 10428
Step 34: 10428 + 316 = 10744
Step 35: 10744 + 316 = 11060
Step 36: 11060 + 316 = 11376
Step 37: 11376 + 316 = 11692
Step 38: 11692 + 316 = 12008
Step 39: 12008 + 316 = 12324
Step 40: 12324 + 316 = 12640
Step 41: 12640 + 316 = 12956
Step 42: 12956 + 316 = 13272
Step 43: 13272 + 316 = 13588
Step 44: 13588 + 316 = 13904
Step 45: 13904 + 316 = 14220
Step 46: 14220 + 316 = 14536
Step 47: 14536 + 316 = 14852
Step 48: 14852 + 316 = 15168
Step 49: 15168 + 316 = 15484
Step 50: 15484 + 316 = 15800
Step 51: 15800 + 316 = 16116
Step 52: 16116 + 316 = 16432
Step 53: 16432 + 316 = 16748
Step 54: 16748 + 316 = 17064
Step 55: 17064 + 316 = 17380
Step 56: 17380 + 316 = 17696
Step 57: 17696 + 316 = 18012
Step 58: 18012 + 316 = 18328
Step 59: 18328 + 316 = 18644
Step 60: 18644 + 316 = 18960
Step 61: 18960 + 316 = 19276
Step 62: 19276 + 316 = 19592
Step 63: 19592 + 316 = 19908
Step 64: 19908 + 316 = 20224
Step 65: 20224 + 316 = 20540
Step 66: 20540 + 316 = 20856
Step 67: 20856 + 316 = 21172
Step 68: 21172 + 316 = 21488
Step 69: 21488 + 316 = 21804
Step 70: 21804 + 316 = 22120
Step 71: 22120 + 316 = 22436
Step 72: 22436 + 316 = 22752
Step 73: 22752 + 316 = 23068
Step 74: 23068 + 316 = 23384
Step 75: 23384 + 316 = 23700
Step 76: 23700 + 316 = 24016
Step 77: 24016 + 316 = 24332
Step 78: 24332 + 316 = 24648
Step 79: 24648 + 316 = 24964
Step 80: 24964 + 316 = 25280
Step 81: 25280 + 316 = 25596
Step 82: 25596 + 316 = 25912
Step 83: 25912 + 316 = 26228
Step 84: 26228 + 316 = 26544
Step 85: 26544 + 316 = 26860
Step 86: 26860 + 316 = 27176
Step 87: 27176 + 316 = 27492
Step 88: 27492 + 316 = 27808
Step 89: 27808 + 316 = 28124
Step 90: 28124 + 316 = 28440
Step 91: 28440 + 316 = 28756
Step 92: 28756 + 316 = 29072
Step 93: 29072 + 316 = 29388
Step 94: 29388 + 316 = 29704
Step 95: 29704 + 316 = 30020
Step 96: 30020 + 316 = 30336
Step 97: 30336 + 316 = 30652
Step 98: 30652 + 316 = 30968
Step 99: 30968 + 316 = 31284
Step 100: 31284 + 316 = 31600
Step 101: 31600 + 316 = 31916
Step 102: 31916 + 316 = 32232
Step 103: 32232 + 316 = 32548
Step 104: 32548 + 316 = 32864
Step 105: 32864 + 316 = 33180
Step 106: 33180 + 316 = 33496
Step 107: 33496 + 316 = 33812
Step 108: 33812 + 316 = 34128
Step 109: 34128 + 316 = 34444
Step 110: 34444 + 316 = 34760
Step 111: 34760 + 316 = 35076
Step 112: 35076 + 316 = 35392
Step 113: 35392 + 316 = 35708
Step 114: 35708 + 316 = 36024
Step 115: 36024 + 316 = 36340
Step 116: 36340 + 316 = 36656
Step 117: 36656 + 316 = 36972
Step 118: 36972 + 316 = 37288
Step 119: 37288 + 316 = 37604
Step 120: 37604 + 316 = 37920
Step 121: 37920 + 316 = 38236
Step 122: 38236 + 316 = 38552
Step 123: 38552 + 316 = 38868
Step 124: 38868 + 316 = 39184
Step 125: 39184 + 316 = 39500
Step 126: 39500 + 316 = 39816
Step 127: 39816 + 316 = 40132
Step 128: 40132 + 316 = 40448
Step 129: 40448 + 316 = 40764
Step 130: 40764 + 316 = 41080
Step 131: 41080 + 316 = 41396
Step 132: 41396 + 316 = 41712
Step 133: 41712 + 316 = 42028
Step 134: 42028 + 316 = 42344
Step 135: 42344 + 316 = 42660
Step 136: 42660 + 316 = 42976
Step 137: 42976 + 316 = 43292
Step 138: 43292 + 316 = 43608
Step 139: 43608 + 316 = 43924
Step 140: 43924 + 316 = 44240
Step 141: 44240 + 316 = 44556
Step 142: 44556 + 316 = 44872
Step 143: 44872 + 316 = 45188
Step 144: 45188 + 316 = 45504
Step 145: 45504 + 316 = 45820
Step 146: 45820 + 316 = 46136
Step 147: 46136 + 316 = 46452
Step 148: 46452 + 316 = 46768
Step 149: 46768 + 316 = 47084
Step 150: 47084 + 316 = 47400
Step 151: 47400 + 316 = 47716
Step 152: 47716 + 316 = 48032
Step 153: 48032 + 316 = 48348
Step 154: 48348 + 316 = 48664
Step 155: 48664 + 316 = 48980
Step 156: 48980 + 316 = 49296
Step 157: 49296 + 316 = 49612
Step 158: 49612 + 316 = 49928
Step 159: 49928 + 316 = 50244
Step 160: 50244 + 316 = 50560
Step 161: 50560 + 316 = 50876
Step 162: 50876 + 316 = 51192
Step 163: 51192 + 316 = 51508
Step 164: 51508 + 316 = 51824
Step 165: 51824 + 316 = 52140
Step 166: 52140 + 316 = 52456
Step 167: 52456 + 316 = 52772
Step 168: 52772 + 316 = 53088
Step 169: 53088 + 316 = 53404
Step 170: 53404 + 316 = 53720
Step 171: 53720 + 316 = 54036
Step 172: 54036 + 316 = 54352
Step 173: 54352 + 316 = 54668
Step 174: 54668 + 316 = 54984
Step 175: 54984 + 316 = 55300
Step 176: 55300 + 316 = 55616
Step 177: 55616 + 316 = 55932
Step 178: 55932 + 316 = 56248
Step 179: 56248 + 316 = 56564
Step 180: 56564 + 316 = 56880
Step 181: 56880 + 316 = 57196
Step 182: 57196 + 316 = 57512
Step 183: 57512 + 316 = 57828
Step 184: 57828 + 316 = 58144
Step 185: 58144 + 316 = 58460
Step 186: 58460 + 316 = 58776
Step 187: 58776 + 316 = 59092
Step 188: 59092 + 316 = 59408
Step 189: 59408 + 316 = 59724
Step 190: 59724 + 316 = 60040
Step 191: 60040 + 316 = 60356
Step 192: 60356 + 316 = 60672
Step 193: 60672 + 316 = 60988
Step 194: 60988 + 316 = 61304
Step 195: 61304 + 316 = 61620
Step 196: 61620 + 316 = 61936

So, 316*196 = 61936