116359 ÷ 84 
We want to figure out the number of times 116359 can be divided by 84.

Going ahead to step 1:
1 divided by 84 is 0 with a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 1, we end up with 1.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 11 / 84

Going ahead to step 2:
11 divided by 84 is 0 with a remainder of 11.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 11, we end up with 11.
Grab the next digit (6) from the dividend, add it to 11, then carry on: 116 / 84

On to step 3:
84 can be fit into 116 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 32.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtract 84 from 116 to get 32.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 32 and repeat the process: 323 / 84

On to step 4:
323 divided by 84 is 3 with a remainder of 71.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 13.0
Subtracting 252 from 323 leaves us with 71.
Fetch the next digit (5) from the dividend, attach it to 71 and continue: 715 / 84

Going ahead to step 5:
The number 84 fits into 715 8 times, leaving a remainder of 43.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 138.0
If we subtract 672 from 715, we get 43.
Append the next digit (9) from the dividend to 43 and continue with: 439 / 84

Advancing to step 6:
84 goes into 439 5 times with a remainder of 19.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1385.0
The remainder is 19 after subtracting 420 from 439.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 190, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
The number 84 fits into 190 2 times, leaving a remainder of 22.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 1385.2
If we subtract 168 from 190, we get 22.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 220, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
The number 84 fits into 220 2 times, leaving a remainder of 52.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1385.22
Subtracting 168 from 220 leaves us with 52.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 520, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 1385.22, with a leftover of 0.052.