506543 divided by 5 
Let's see how many times 5 fits into 506543.

Moving on to step 1:
If we divide 5 by 5, we get 1 and a remainder of 0.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we take 5 away from 5, we end up with 0.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 0 and continue with: 0 / 5

Moving on to step 2:
The number 5 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 10.0
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Include the next digit (6) from the dividend after 0, then repeat: 6 / 5

On to step 3:
If we divide 6 by 5, we get 1 and a remainder of 1.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 101.0
Subtracting 5 from 6 leaves us with 1.
Take the next digit (5) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 15 / 5

Moving on to step 4:
When dividing 15 by 5, we get 3 with a remainder of 0.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1013.0
If we subtract 15 from 15, we get 0.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 0 and continue with: 4 / 5

Advancing to step 5:
5 goes into 4 0 times with a remainder of 4.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 10130.0
Subtracting 0 from 4 leaves us with 4.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 4 and continue with: 43 / 5

Step 6:
When dividing 43 by 5, we get 8 with a remainder of 3.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 101308.0
Deduct 40 from 43 and we're left with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
The number 5 fits into 30 6 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Write down 6 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 101308.6
Deduct 30 from 30 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
The number 5 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 101308.6
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
5 can be fit into 0 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 101308.6
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Our division results in 101308.6 with a remaining 0.0.