12493 ÷ 3 = 4164 R1
Let's divide 12493 by 3.

Step 1:
3 goes into 1 0 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 0 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 0
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 12 / 3

Step 2:
3 goes into 12 4 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 4
Subtract 12 from 12 to get 0.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 4 / 3

Step 3:
3 goes into 4 1 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 1 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 41
Subtract 3 from 4 to get 1.
Bring next digit (9) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 19 / 3

Step 4:
3 goes into 19 6 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 6 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 416
Subtract 18 from 19 to get 1.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 13 / 3

Step 5:
3 goes into 13 4 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 4164
Subtract 12 from 13 to get 1.

The final result is 4164 with a remainder of 1.