We divide 168582 by 42
Let's see how many times 42 fits into 168582.

Let's proceed to step 1:
When dividing 1 by 42, we get 0 with a remainder of 1.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 1, we get 1.
Append the next digit (6) from the dividend to 1 and continue with: 16 / 42

Step 2:
The number 42 fits into 16 0 times, leaving a remainder of 16.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 16, we end up with 16.
Append the next digit (8) from the dividend to 16 and continue with: 168 / 42

Moving on to step 3:
42 goes into 168 4 times with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 4.0
If we subtract 168 from 168, we get 0.
Append the next digit (5) from the dividend to 0 and continue with: 5 / 42

Moving on to step 4:
42 goes into 5 0 times with a remainder of 5.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 40.0
Subtract 0 from 5 to get 5.
Append the next digit (8) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 58 / 42

Step 5:
If we divide 58 by 42, we get 1 and a remainder of 16.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 401.0
The remainder is 16 after subtracting 42 from 58.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 16 and repeat the process: 162 / 42

Going ahead to step 6:
42 can be fit into 162 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 36.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4013.0
Subtract 126 from 162 to get 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Step 7:
If we divide 360 by 42, we get 8 and a remainder of 24.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4013.8
The remainder is 24 after subtracting 336 from 360.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
The number 42 fits into 240 5 times, leaving a remainder of 30.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4013.85
Deduct 210 from 240 and we're left with 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 9:
If we divide 300 by 42, we get 7 and a remainder of 6.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 4013.857
Subtracting 294 from 300 leaves us with 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
42 can be fit into 60 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 18.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4013.8571
If we take 42 away from 60, we end up with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 11:
180 divided by 42 is 4 with a remainder of 12.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4013.85714
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 168 from 180.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 12:
42 can be fit into 120 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 36.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4013.857142
Deduct 84 from 120 and we're left with 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 13:
When dividing 360 by 42, we get 8 with a remainder of 24.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 4013.8571428
If we subtract 336 from 360, we get 24.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
The number 42 fits into 240 5 times, leaving a remainder of 30.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4013.85714285
If we take 210 away from 240, we end up with 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 4013.85714285 with a balance of 3e-08.