We look at the division of 292437 by 42 
Let's see how many times 42 fits into 292437.

On to step 1:
If we divide 2 by 42, we get 0 and a remainder of 2.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 2 to get 2.
Include the next digit (9) from the dividend after 2, then repeat: 29 / 42

Moving on to step 2:
If we divide 29 by 42, we get 0 and a remainder of 29.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 29, we end up with 29.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 29 and continue: 292 / 42

On to step 3:
The number 42 fits into 292 6 times, leaving a remainder of 40.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 6.0
If we take 252 away from 292, we end up with 40.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 40 and continue: 404 / 42

Moving on to step 4:
42 can be fit into 404 9 times, resulting in a remainder of 26.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 69.0
Subtract 378 from 404 to get 26.
Include the next digit (3) from the dividend after 26, then repeat: 263 / 42

Going ahead to step 5:
If we divide 263 by 42, we get 6 and a remainder of 11.
The number 6 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 696.0
Subtracting 252 from 263 leaves us with 11.
Fetch the next digit (7) from the dividend, attach it to 11 and continue: 117 / 42

On to step 6:
The number 42 fits into 117 2 times, leaving a remainder of 33.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 6962.0
Deduct 84 from 117 and we're left with 33.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 330, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
42 can be fit into 330 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 36.
Use 7 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 6962.7
The remainder is 36 after subtracting 294 from 330.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
The number 42 fits into 360 8 times, leaving a remainder of 24.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 6962.78
Deduct 336 from 360 and we're left with 24.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
42 can be fit into 240 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 30.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 6962.785
Subtracting 210 from 240 leaves us with 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
When dividing 300 by 42, we get 7 with a remainder of 6.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 6962.7857
If we take 294 away from 300, we end up with 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
The number 42 fits into 60 1 times, leaving a remainder of 18.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 6962.78571
Subtracting 42 from 60 leaves us with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Step 12:
42 goes into 180 4 times with a remainder of 12.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 6962.785714
Subtract 168 from 180 to get 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

On to step 13:
If we divide 120 by 42, we get 2 and a remainder of 36.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 6962.7857142
If we take 84 away from 120, we end up with 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Step 14:
360 divided by 42 is 8 with a remainder of 24.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 6962.78571428
The remainder is 24 after subtracting 336 from 360.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

Our division results in 6962.78571428 with a remaining 2.4e-08.