Let's divide 101234 by 5
We want to divide 101234 by 5.

On to step 1:
The number 5 fits into 1 0 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 1 and continue with: 10 / 5

Step 2:
When dividing 10 by 5, we get 2 with a remainder of 0.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2.0
Deduct 10 from 10 and we're left with 0.
Include the next digit (1) from the dividend after 0, then repeat: 1 / 5

Going ahead to step 3:
The number 5 fits into 1 0 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 20.0
Deduct 0 from 1 and we're left with 1.
Include the next digit (2) from the dividend after 1, then repeat: 12 / 5

Step 4:
12 divided by 5 is 2 with a remainder of 2.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 202.0
If we subtract 10 from 12, we get 2.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 2, then repeat: 23 / 5

Step 5:
When dividing 23 by 5, we get 4 with a remainder of 3.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2024.0
If we take 20 away from 23, we end up with 3.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 3 and continue with: 34 / 5

Going ahead to step 6:
If we divide 34 by 5, we get 6 and a remainder of 4.
Record the quotient 6 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 20246.0
Subtract 30 from 34 to get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
If we divide 40 by 5, we get 8 and a remainder of 0.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20246.8
Subtract 40 from 40 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
5 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 20246.8
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 9:
5 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 20246.8
Subtracting 0 from 0 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 20246.8, and the remainder is 0.0.