Input:
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL GUARD AUTHORITIES TO MAYOR OF THE
              DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) Mayor as Commander-in-Chief.--Section 6 of the Act entitled
``An Act to provide for the organization of the militia of the District
of Columbia, and for other purposes'', approved March 1, 1889 (sec. 49-
409, D.C. Official Code), is amended by striking ``President of the
United States'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (b) Reserve Corps.--Section 72 of such Act (sec. 49-407, D.C.
Official Code) is amended by striking ``President of the United
States'' each place it appears and inserting ``Mayor of the District of
Columbia''.
    (c) Appointment of Commissioned Officers.--(1) Section 7(a) of such
Act (sec. 49-301(a), D.C. Official Code) is amended--
            (A) by striking ``President of the United States'' and
        inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''; and
            (B) by striking ``President.'' and inserting ``Mayor.''.
    (2) Section 9 of such Act (sec. 49-304, D.C. Official Code) is
amended by striking ``President'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District
of Columbia''.
    (3) Section 13 of such Act (sec. 49-305, D.C. Official Code) is
amended by striking ``President of the United States'' and inserting
``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (4) Section 19 of such Act (sec. 49-311, D.C. Official Code) is
amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``to the Secretary of
        the Army'' and all that follows through ``which board'' and
        inserting ``to a board of examination appointed by the
        Commanding General, which''; and
            (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``the Secretary of the
        Army'' and all that follows through the period and inserting
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia, together with any
        recommendations of the Commanding General.''.
    (5) Section 20 of such Act (sec. 49-312, D.C. Official Code) is
amended--
            (A) by striking ``President of the United States'' each
        place it appears and inserting ``Mayor of the District of
        Columbia''; and
            (B) by striking ``the President may retire'' and inserting
        ``the Mayor may retire''.
    (d) Call for Duty.--(1) Section 45 of such Act (sec. 49-103, D.C.
Official Code) is amended by striking ``, or for the United States
Marshal'' and all that follows through ``shall thereupon order'' and
inserting ``to order''.
    (2) Section 46 of such Act (sec. 49-104, D.C. Official Code) is
amended by striking ``the President'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the
District of Columbia''.
    (e) General Courts Martial.--Section 51 of such Act (sec. 49-503,
D.C. Official Code) is amended by striking ``the President of the
United States'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of
Columbia''.

SEC. 2. RETENTION OF PRESIDENTIAL AUTHORITY OVER USE OF NATIONAL GUARD
              OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA TO RESPOND TO HOMELAND
              DEFENSE EMERGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 32, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 909. Control of National Guard of the District of Columbia for
              homeland defense activities
    ``Notwithstanding the authority of the Mayor of the District of
Columbia as the Commander-in-Chief of the National Guard of the
District of Columbia, as provided by section 6 of the Act entitled `An
Act to provide for the organization of the militia of the District of
Columbia, and for other purposes', approved March 1, 1889 (sec. 49-409,
D.C. Official Code), the President retains control over units and
members of the National Guard of the District of Columbia to conduct
homeland defense activities that the President determines to be
necessary and appropriate for participation by the National Guard units
or members.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``909. Control of National Guard of the District of Columbia for
                            homeland defense activities.''.

SEC. 3. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Failure to Satisfactorily Perform Prescribed Training.--Section
10148(b) of such title is amended by striking ``the commanding general
of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor
of the District of Columbia''.
    (b) Appointment of Chief of National Guard Bureau.--Section
10502(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``the commanding
general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting
``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (c) Vice Chief of National Guard Bureau.--Section 10505(a)(1)(A) of
such title is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the
District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the
District of Columbia''.
    (d) Other Senior National Guard Bureau Officers.--Section
10506(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``the commanding
general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' both places it
appears and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (e) Consent for Active Duty or Relocation.--(1) Section 12301 of
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``commanding general of
        the District of Columbia National Guard'' in the second
        sentence and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia'';
        and
            (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``governor or other
        appropriate authority of the State concerned'' and inserting
        ``governor of the State (or, in the case of the District of
        Columbia National Guard, the Mayor of the District of
        Columbia)''.
    (2) Section 12406 of such title is amended by striking ``the
commanding general of the National Guard of the District of Columbia''
and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (f) Consent for Relocation of Units.--Section 18238 of such title
is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the National Guard
of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District
of Columbia''.

SEC. 4. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 32, UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Maintenance of Other Troops.--Section 109(c) of title 32,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``(or commanding general in
the case of the District of Columbia)''.
    (b) Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities.--Section
112(h)(2) of such title is amended by striking ``the Commanding General
of the National Guard of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the
Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (c) Additional Assistance.--Section 113 of such title is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Inclusion of District of Columbia.--In this section, the term
`State' includes the District of Columbia.''.
    (d) Appointment of Adjutant General.--Section 314 of such title is
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (b);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (3) in subsection (b) (as so redesignated), by striking
        ``the commanding general of the District of Columbia National
        Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of
        Columbia,''.
    (e) Relief From National Guard Duty.--Section 325(a)(2)(B) of such
title is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the National
Guard of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the
District of Columbia''.
    (f) Personnel Matters.--Section 505 of such title is amended by
striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the District of
Columbia'' in the first sentence and inserting ``Mayor of the District
of Columbia''.
    (g) National Guard Challenge Program.--Section 509 of such title is
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``the commanding
        general of the District of Columbia National Guard, under which
        the Governor or the commanding general'' and inserting ``the
        Mayor of the District of Columbia, under which the Governor or
        the Mayor'';
            (2) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``the commanding
        general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and
        inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia'';
            (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``the commanding general
        of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''; and
            (4) in subsection (k), by striking ``the commanding general
        of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (h) Issuance of Supplies.--Section 702(a) of such title is amended
by striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the District
of Columbia'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (i) Appointment of Fiscal Officer.--Section 708(a) of such title is
amended by striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the
District of Columbia'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of
Columbia''.

SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA HOME RULE ACT.

    Section 602(b) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (sec. 1-
206.02(b), D.C. Official Code) is amended by striking ``the National
Guard of the District of Columbia,''.

Output: Amends the District of Columbia Code to make the Mayor of the District of Columbia (under current law, the President of the United States) the Commander-in-Chief of the National Guard of the District. Provides that, notwithstanding the authority of the Mayor of the District of Columbia as such Commander-in-Chief, the President shall retain control over units and members of the District of Columbia National Guard to conduct necessary and appropriate homeland defense activities.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Flexible Family Leave Tax Credit Act
of 1993''.

                      TITLE I--FAMILY LEAVE CREDIT

SEC. 101. CREDIT CREATED.

    Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to business related credits) is amended
by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 45A. FAMILY LEAVE CREDIT.

    ``(a) Amount of Credit.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of section 38, the amount
        of the family leave credit for any employer for any taxable
        year is 20 percent of the qualified compensation with respect
        to an employee who is on family leave.
            ``(2) Limitations on availability and amount of credit.--
                    ``(A) Fewer than 500 employees.--An employer is not
                entitled to a family leave credit for any taxable year
                unless--
                            ``(i) in the case of an employer that is in
                        its first taxable year, the employer had fewer
                        than 500 employees at the close of that year,
                        and
                            ``(ii) in the case of other employers, the
                        employer averaged fewer than 500 employees for
                        its preceding taxable year.
                An employer is considered to average fewer than 500
                employees for a taxable year if the sum of its
                employees on the last day of each quarter in that year
                divided by the number of quarters is fewer than 500.
                    ``(B) Dollar cap on qualified compensation.--The
                amount of qualified compensation that may be taken into
                account with respect to an employee may not exceed $100
                per business day.
                    ``(C) Maximum period of family leave.--No family
                leave credit will be available to the extent that the
                period of family leave for an employee exceeds 12
                weeks, defined as 60 business days, in any 12-month
                period.
                    ``(D) Additional limitation on leave for personal
                serious health conditions.--Leave from an employer in
                connection with a qualified purpose described in
                subsection (b)(2)(D) will qualify as family leave only
                if the employee on leave has no unused sick, disability
                or similar leave.
    ``(b) Family Leave.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this
        section, an employee is considered to be on `family leave' if
        the employee is on leave from the employer in connection with
        any qualified purpose.
            ``(2) Qualified purposes.--The term `qualified purposes'
        means--
                    ``(A) the birth of a child,
                    ``(B) the placement of a child with the employee
                for adoption or foster care,
                    ``(C) the care of a child, parent or spouse with a
                serious health condition, or
                    ``(D) the treatment of a serious health condition
                which makes the employee unable to perform the
                functions of his or her position.
            ``(3) Definitions of child, parent and serious health
        condition.--
                    ``(A) Child.--The term `child' means an individual
                who is a son, stepson, daughter, stepdaughter, eligible
                foster child as described in sections 32(c)(3)(B)(iii)
                (I) and (II), or legal ward of the employee or
                employee's spouse, or a child of a person standing in
                loco parentis and who either has not reached the age of
                19 by the commencement of the period of family leave or
                is physically or mentally incapable of caring for
                himself or herself.
                    ``(B) Parent.--The term `parent' means an
                individual with respect to whom the employee would be
                considered a `child' within the meaning of subsection
                (b)(2)(A) without regard to the age limitation.
                    ``(C) Serious health condition.--The term `serious
                health condition' means an illness, injury, impairment,
                or physical or mental condition that involves the
                inpatient care in a hospital, hospice or residential
                health care facility, or substantial and continuing
                treatment by a health care provider.
    ``(c) Credit Refundable.--In the case of so much of the section 38
credit as is attributable to the family leave credit--
            ``(1) section 38(c) will not apply, and
            ``(2) for purposes of this section, such credit will be
        treated as if it were allowed under section 103 of the Flexible
        Family Leave Tax Credit Act of 1993.
    ``(d) Nondiscrimination Requirement.--The family leave credit is
available to an employer for a taxable year only if the employer
provides family leave to its employees for that year on a
nondiscriminatory basis.
    ``(e) Other Definitions and Special Rules.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section--
                    ``(A) Employer.--Except as otherwise provided in
                this subpart, the term `employer' has the meaning
                provided by section 3306(a)(1) and (3).
                    ``(B) Employee.--The term `employee' includes only
                permanent employees who have been employed by the
                employer for at least 12 months and have provided over
                1000 hours of service to the employer during the 12
                months preceding commencement of the family leave.
                    ``(C) Qualified compensation.--The term `qualified
                compensation' means the greater of--
                            ``(i) cash wages paid or incurred by the
                        employer to or on behalf of the employee as
                        remuneration for services during the period of
                        family leave, and
                            ``(ii) cash wages that would have been paid
                        or incurred by the employer to or on behalf of
                        the employee as remuneration for services
                        during the period of family leave had the
                        employee not taken the leave.
                    ``(D) Computation.--For purposes of subsection
                (e)(1)(C)(ii), the amount of cash wages that would have
                been paid to the employee for any business day the
                employee is on family leave is the average daily cash
                wages of that employee for the four calendar quarters
                preceding the commencement of the family leave.
                    ``(E) Average daily cash wages.--For purposes of
                the computation described in subsection (e)(1)(D), an
                employee's average daily cash wages is his or her total
                cash wages for the period described in such subsection
                divided by the number of business days in that period.
                    ``(F) Business day.--The term `business day'
                includes any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal
                holiday.
            ``(2) Employment and benefits protection.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Leave taken under this section
                shall qualify an employer for a family leave credit
                only if--
                            ``(i) upon return from such leave, the
                        employee is entitled to be restored by the
                        employer to the position of employment held by
                        the employee when the leave commenced, or to be
                        restored to an equivalent position with
                        equivalent employment benefits, pay, and other
                        terms and conditions of employment;
                            ``(ii) the taking of such leave does not
                        result in the loss of any employment benefit
                        accrued prior to the date on which the leave
                        commenced; and
                            ``(iii) the employer maintains coverage
                        under any `group health plan' (as defined in
                        section 5000(b)(1)) for the duration of such
                        leave, at the level and under the conditions
                        coverage would have been provided if the
                        employee had continued in employment
                        continuously during the leave period.
                    ``(B) Limitation.--Nothing in this paragraph shall
                be construed to require an employer, as a condition of
                qualifying for a family leave credit, to entitle any
                employee taking leave to--
                            ``(i) the accrual of any seniority or
                        employment benefits during any period of leave;
                        or
                            ``(ii) any right, benefit, or position of
                        employment other than any right, benefit, or
                        position to which the employee would have been
                        entitled had the employee not taken the leave.
            ``(3) Expectation that employee will return to work.--No
        family leave credit will be available for any portion of a
        period of family leave during which the employer does not
        reasonably believe that the employee will return from leave to
        work for the employer.
            ``(4) Special rules.--Rules similar to the rules of section
        52 shall apply for purposes of this section.
            ``(5) Regulatory authority.--The Secretary may prescribe
        such regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or
        appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section,
        including guidance relating to ensuring adequate employment and
        benefits protection and guidance to prevent abuse of this
        section.''.

SEC. 102. COORDINATION WITH REFUND PROVISION.

    For purposes of section 1324(b)(2) of title 31 of the United States
Code, section 45A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by
this Act) will be considered to be a credit provision of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1954 enacted before January 1, 1978.

SEC. 103. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Section 38 is amended by deleting the ``plus'' after subsection
(b)(7) and ``.'' after subsection (b)(8), by inserting ``, plus'' after
subsection (b)(8), and by adding a new subsection (b)(9) to read as
follows:
            ``(9) the family leave credit under section 45A.''
    (b) The table of sections for subpart D of part IV of subchapter A
of chapter 1 is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``Sec. 45A. Family leave credit.''

SEC. 104. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    The amendments made by this title shall apply to family leave that
commences 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

                TITLE II--DEFICIT NEUTRAL REVENUE OFFSET

SEC. 201. CORPORATE ESTIMATED TAX PROVISIONS.

    (a) Increase in Estimated Tax.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (d) of section 6655 of the
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to amount of required
        installments) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``91 percent'' each place it
                appears in paragraph (1)(B)(i) and inserting ``100
                percent'',
                    (B) by striking ``91 percent'' in the heading of
                paragraph (2) and inserting ``100 percent'', and
                    (C) by striking paragraph (3).
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Clause (ii) of section 6655(e)(2)(B) of such
                Code is amended by striking the table contained therein
                and inserting the following new table:

                                                                    The
                    ``In the case of the following
                                                             applicable
                      required installments:
                                                         percentage is:
                            1st......................               254
                            2nd......................               504
                            3rd......................               754
                            4th......................            100.''

                    (B) Clause (i) of section 6655(e)(3)(A) of such
                Code is amended by striking ``91 percent'' and
                inserting ``100 percent''.
    (b) Modification of Periods for Applying Annualization.--
            (1) Clause (i) of section 6655(e)(2)(A) of such Code is
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``or for the first 5 months'' in
                subclause (II),
                    (B) by striking ``or for the first 8 months'' in
                subclause (III), and
                    (C) by striking ``or for the first 11 months'' in
                subclause (IV).
            (2) Paragraph (2) of section 6655(e) of such Code is
        amended by adding at the end thereof the following new
        subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Election for different annualization
                periods.--
                            ``(i) If the taxpayer makes an election
                        under this clause--
                                    ``(I) subclause (II) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `4 months' for `3 months',
                                    ``(II) subclause (III) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `7 months' for `6 months',
                                and
                                    ``(III) subclause (IV) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `10 months' for `9
                                months'.
                            ``(ii) If the taxpayer makes an election
                        under this clause--
                                    ``(I) subclause (II) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `5 months' for `3 months',
                                    ``(II) subclause (III) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `8 months' for `6 months',
                                and
                                    ``(III) subclause (IV) of
                                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be applied by
                                substituting `11 months' for `9
                                months'.
                            ``(iii) An election under clause (i) or
                        (ii) shall apply to the taxable year for which
                        made and such an election shall be effective
                        only if made on or before the date required for
                        the payment of the second required installment
                        for such taxable year.''
            (3) The last sentence of section 6655(g)(3) of such Code is
        amended by striking ``and subsection (e)(2)(A)'' and inserting
        ``and, except in the case of an election under subsection
        (e)(2)(C), subsection (e)(2)(A)''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to any installment due date occurring more than 90 days after the
date of enactment of this Act.

Output:
Flexible Family Leave Tax Credit Act of 1993 -
Title I:  Family Leave Credit
 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow an employer an income tax credit for 20 percent of qualified employee compensation with respect to an employee who is on family leave.  Limits such credit to employers with 500 or fewer employees, the amount of qualified compensation, and the maximum period for the use of such leave.  Provides that employees qualify for such program if they have no unused sick, disability, or similar leave.
Title II:  Deficit Neutral Revenue Offset
 - Increases corporate estimated tax payments for corporations that do not use the previous year's liability safe harbor.
Modifies the rules for income annualization for such tax payments.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Saving and Investment Act of 1993''.

SEC. 2. ALLOWANCE OF DEDUCTION FOR DIVIDENDS PAID BY DOMESTIC
              CORPORATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to dividends received by corporations) is amended to read as
follows:

``SEC. 243. DIVIDENDS PAID BY DOMESTIC CORPORATIONS.

    ``(a) General Rule.--In the case of a domestic corporation which is
subject to taxation under this chapter, there shall be allowed as a
deduction for the taxable year an amount equal to the dividends paid by
such corporation during the taxable year.
    ``(b) Dividends.--For purposes of this section, the term `dividend'
means any dividend (as defined in section 316) to which section 301
applies.
    ``(c) Certain Corporations Not Eligible.--No deduction shall be
allowed under this section with respect to dividends paid by any
corporation which is--
            ``(1) an S corporation (as defined in section 1361(a)(1));
            ``(2) a regulated investment company (as defined in section
        851(a));
            ``(3) a real estate investment trust (as defined in section
        856(a)); or
            ``(4) a personal holding company (as defined in section
        542).
    ``(d) Special Rules for Certain Distributions of Mutual Savings
Banks, Etc.--For purposes of this section, any amount allowed as a
deduction under section 591 (relating to deduction for dividends paid
by mutual savings banks, etc.) shall not be treated as a dividend.''
    (b) Repeal of Deductions for Dividends Received From Domestic
Corporations and Rules Relating Thereto; Repeal of Deduction for
Dividends Paid on Certain Preferred Stock of Public Utilities.--
Sections 244 (relating to dividends received on certain preferred
stock), 246 (relating to rules applying to deductions for dividends
received), and 247 (relating to dividends paid on certain preferred
stock of public utilities) of such Code are hereby repealed.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Dividends received from certain foreign corporations.--
                    (A) Transfer of provision specifying deductible
                percentage of dividend received.--Paragraph (1) of
                section 245(a) of such Code (relating generally to
                dividends received from 10-percent owned foreign
                corporations) is amended by striking ``the percent
                (specified in section 243 for the taxable year)'' and
                inserting in lieu thereof ``85 percent (100 percent in
                the case of a small business investment company
                operating under the Small Business Investment Act of
                1958 (15 U.S.C. 661 et seq.))''.
                    (B) Transfer of limitation on aggregate amount of
                dividends received deduction, exclusion of certain
                dividends, etc.--Section 245 of such Code (relating to
                dividends received from certain foreign corporations)
                is amended by adding at the end the following new
                subsections:
    ``(e) Limitation and Special Rules.--
            ``(1) Limitation on aggregate amount of deduction.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided by
                subparagraph (B), the aggregate amount of the
                deductions allowed by subsections (a) and (b) shall not
                exceed 80 percent of the taxable income computed
                without regard to--
                            ``(i) the deductions allowed by section
                        172,
                            ``(ii) any adjustment under section 1059,
                        and
                            ``(iii) any capital loss carryback to the
                        taxable year under section 1212(a)(1).
                    ``(B) Effect of net operating loss.--Subparagraph
                (A) shall not apply for any taxable year for which
                there is a net operating loss (as determined under
                section 172).
            ``(2) Exclusion of certain dividends.--
                    ``(A) In general.--No deduction shall be allowed
                under subsection (a) or (b) in respect of any dividend
                on any share of stock--
                            ``(i) which is sold or otherwise disposed
                        of in any case in which the taxpayer has held
                        such share for 45 days or less, or
                            ``(ii) to the extent that the taxpayer is
                        under an obligation (whether pursuant to a
                        short sale or otherwise) to make corresponding
                        payments with respect to positions in
                        substantially similar or related property.
                    ``(B) 90-day rule in the case of certain preference
                dividends.--In the case of any stock having preference
                in dividends, the holding period specified in
                subparagraph (A)(i) shall be 90 days in lieu of 45 days
                if the taxpayer receives dividends with respect to such
                stock which are attributable to a period or periods
                aggregating in excess of 366 days.
                    ``(C) Determination of holding periods.--For
                purposes of this subsection, in determining the period
                for which the taxpayer has held any share of stock--
                            ``(i) the day of disposition, but not the
                        day of acquisition, shall be taken into
                        account,
                            ``(ii) there shall not be taken into
                        account any day which is more than 45 days (or
                        90 days in the case of stock to which
                        subparagraph (B) applies) after the date on
                        which such share becomes ex-dividend, and
                            ``(iii) paragraph (4) of section 1223 shall
                        not apply.
                    ``(D) Holding period reduced for periods where risk
                of loss diminished.--The holding periods determined
                under the preceding provisions of this subparagraph
                shall be appropriately reduced (in the manner provided
                in regulations prescribed by the Secretary) for any
                period (during such periods) in which--
                            ``(i) the taxpayer has an option to sell,
                        is under a contractual obligation to sell, or
                        has made (and not closed) a short sale of,
                        substantially identical stock or securities,
                            ``(ii) the taxpayer is the grantor of an
                        option to buy substantially identical stock or
                        securities, or
                            ``(iii) under regulations prescribed by the
                        Secretary, a taxpayer has diminished his risk
                        of loss by holding 1 or more other positions
                        with respect to substantially similar or
                        related property.
                The preceding sentence shall not apply in the case of
                any qualified covered call (as defined in section
                1092(c)(4) but without regard to the requirement that
                gain or loss with respect to the option not be ordinary
                income or loss).
    ``(f) Cross Reference.--

                                ``For special rule relating to mutual
savings banks, etc., to which section 593 applies, see section 596.''
            (2) Net operating loss deduction.--Paragraph (6) of section
        172(d) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
            ``(6) Computation of deduction for dividends received from
        certain foreign corporations.--The deduction allowed by section
        245 (relating to dividends received from certain foreign
        corporations) shall be computed without regard to section
        245(e)(1).''
            (3) Dividends received deduction reduced where portfolio
        stock is debt financed.--
                    (A) Subsections (a) and (e) of section 246A of such
                Code (relating to dividends received deduction reduced
                where portfolio stock is debt financed) are each
                amended by striking ``243, 244, or''.
                    (B) Subsection (b) of section 246A of such Code is
                amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Section Not to Apply to Dividends for Which 100 Percent
Dividends Received Deduction Allowable.--Subsection (a) shall not apply
to dividends received by a small business investment company operating
under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958.''
            (4) Limitation on dividends received deduction for mutual
        savings banks, etc.--Section 596 of such Code (relating to
        limitation on dividends received deduction) is amended by
        striking ``sections 243, 244, and 245'' and inserting in lieu
        thereof ``section 245''.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections for part VIII of
subchapter B of chapter 1 is amended by striking the items relating to
sections 243, 244, 246, and 247 and inserting after the item relating
to section 241 the following:

                              ``Sec. 243. Dividends paid by domestic
                                        corporations.''
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to distributions made after December 31, 1993.

Output:
Saving and Investment Act of 1993 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to permit an income tax deduction in the amount of dividends paid by domestic corporations, except S corporations, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, and personal holding companies.
Repeals the income tax deductions currently permitted in connection with:  (1) dividends received by a corporation; (2) dividends received by a corporation on the preferred stock of a public utility; and (3) dividends paid by a public utility on its preferred stock.
Increases from 80 percent to 85 percent the deductible percentage of amounts received by a corporation from a qualified ten-percent owned foreign corporation.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Plan B for Plan B Act of 2005''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    The Congress finds as follows:
            (1) The Food and Drug Administration has declared Plan B to
        be safe and effective in preventing unintended pregnancy,
        reducing the risk by as much as 89 percent if taken within days
        of unprotected intercourse and up to 95 percent if taken in the
        first 24 hours.
            (2) On April 21, 2003, product manufacturers Women's
        Capital Corporation, controlled by Barr Pharmaceuticals,
        submitted a supplemental new drug application to the Food and
        Drug Administration to switch Plan B from prescription-only to
        over-the-counter status for women of all ages.
            (3) On December 16, 2003, a joint panel of the Food and
        Drug Administration's Reproductive Health Drugs Advisory
        Committee and Non-Prescription Drugs Advisory Committee voted
        28-0 that Plan B could be used safely in a non-prescription
        setting.
            (4) On December 16, 2003, a joint panel of the Food and
        Drug Administration's Reproductive Health Drugs Advisory
        Committee and Non-Prescription Drugs Advisory Committee voted
        23-4 to recommend that the Food and Drug Administration approve
        the application to make Plan B available over-the-counter for
        women of all ages.
            (5) On May 6, 2004, the Food and Drug Administration deemed
        the application not approvable, directly contradicting the
        overwhelming weight of their own scientific evidence.
            (6) At the suggestion of the Food and Drug Administration,
        Barr Pharmaceutical submitted a formal response, dated July 16,
        2003, to the Administration's non-approvable determination,
        supporting the marketing of Plan B as a prescription drug for
        women 15 years of age or younger and a nonprescription drug for
        women 16 years of age or older.
            (7) On January 21, 2005, the Food and Drug Administration
        delayed issuing a decision on the Plan B application.
            (8) A letter dated July 13, 2005, from Secretary of Health
        and Human Services Michael O. Leavitt to Chairman Mike Enzi of
        the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the
        Senate stated that the Food and Drug Administration would act
        on the Plan B application by September 1, 2005.
            (9) On August 26, 2005, the Food and Drug Administration
        did not approve or disapprove the Plan B application, and
        instead decided to publish an advance notice of proposed
        rulemaking in the Federal Register, even while concluding that
        ``the available scientific data are sufficient to support the
        safe use of Plan B as an OTC product . . . for women who are 17
        years of age or older''.
            (10) On August 31, 2005, Susan F. Wood, serving as the Food
        and Drug Administration's assistant commissioner for women's
        health and director of the Office of Women's Health, resigned
        her position because of the Administration's refusal to issue a
        final decision on the Plan B application, saying that she could
        not serve at the Administration when ``scientific and clinical
        evidence, fully evaluated and recommended for approval by the
        professional staff [at the Administration], has been
        overruled''.
            (11) On September 1, 2005, the Food and Drug Administration
        issued an advance notice of proposed rulemaking (70 FR 52050)
        to request comment by November 1, 2005, on whether to initiate
        a rulemaking to codify the Administration's interpretation of
        section 503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
        U.S.C. 353(b)) regarding when an active ingredient may be
        simultaneously marketed in both a prescription drug product and
        an over-the-counter (OTC) drug product, potentially adding
        years of unnecessary regulatory delays to an already extended
        process which is keeping Plan B from over-the-counter status.

SEC. 3. DECISION BY FDA ON MARKETING OF EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Commissioner of Food and Drugs shall approve
or disapprove the supplemental new drug application for Plan B, as
amended by the formal response to the non-approvable letter.
    (b) Failure to Approve or Disapprove.--If the Commissioner fails to
approve or disapprove the application described in subsection (a) by
the deadline described in such subsection--
            (1) the Commissioner is deemed to have approved the
        application; and
            (2) such deemed approval shall continue in effect unless
        the Commissioner publishes in the Federal Register a
        determination to approve or disapprove the application.
    (c) Definitions.--In this Act:
            (1) The term ``Commissioner'' means the Commissioner of
        Food and Drugs.
            (2) The term ``formal response'' means the formal response,
        dated July 16, 2003, to the non-approvable letter, supporting
        the marketing of Plan B as a prescription drug for women 15
        years of age or younger and a nonprescription drug for women 16
        years of age or older.
            (3) The term ``Plan B'' means 0.75 mg levonorgestrel
        tablets.
            (4) The term ``prescription drug'' means a drug subject to
        section 503(b)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
        (21 U.S.C. 353(b)(1)).
            (5) The term ``supplemental new drug application for Plan
        B'' means the supplemental new drug application submitted under
        section 505(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
        U.S.C. 355(b)) on April 21, 2003, by product manufacturers
        Women's Capital Corporation, controlled by Barr
        Pharmaceuticals, to the Food and Drug Administration to switch
        Plan B from prescription-only to nonprescription status for
        women of all ages.
            (6) The term ``non-approvable letter'' means the non-
        approvable letter dated May 6, 2004, from the Food and Drug
        Administration to Barr Pharmaceuticals.

Output: Plan B for Plan B Act of 2005 - Requires the Commissioner of Food and Drugs to approve or disapprove within 30 days the supplemental new drug application submitted by Women's Capital Corporation for Plan B (defined as .75 mg levonorgestrel tablets [commonly referred to as the morning-after pill]), as amended by a formal response to the Food and Drug Administration's non-approvable determination, that would switch the drug from prescription-only to nonprescription status for women 16 years or older. Deems the Commissioner as having approved the application if the deadline is not met and continues such approval unless the Commissioner publishes in the Federal Register a determination to approve or disapprove the application.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Systemic Risk Designation
Improvement Act of 2017''.

SEC. 2. REVISIONS TO COUNCIL AUTHORITY.

    (a) Purposes and Duties.--Section 112 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5322) is amended in
subsection (a)(2)(I) by inserting before the semicolon ``, which have
been identified as global systemically important bank holding companies
pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations,
or subjected to a determination under subsection (l) of section 165''.
    (b) Enhanced Supervision.--Section 115 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5325) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``large,
        interconnected bank holding companies'' and inserting ``bank
        holding companies which have been identified as global
        systemically important bank holding companies pursuant to
        section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, or
        subjected to a determination under subsection (l) of section
        165''; and
            (2) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; or'' at
                the end and inserting a period;
                    (B) by striking ``the Council may'' and all that
                follows through ``differentiate'' and inserting ``the
                Council may differentiate''; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (B).
    (c) Reports.--Section 116(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5326(a)) is amended by striking
``with total consolidated assets of $50,000,000,000 or greater'' and
inserting ``which has been identified as a global systemically
important bank holding company pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12,
Code of Federal Regulations, or subjected to a determination under
subsection (l) of section 165''.
    (d) Mitigation.--Section 121(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5331) is amended by
striking ``with total consolidated assets of $50,000,000,000 or more''
and inserting ``which has been identified as a global systemically
important bank holding company pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12,
Code of Federal Regulations, or subjected to a determination under
subsection (l) of section 165''.
    (e) Office of Financial Research.--Section 155 of the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5345) is
amended in subsection (d) by striking ``with total consolidated assets
of 50,000,000,000 or greater'' and inserting ``which have been
identified as global systemically important bank holding companies
pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations,
or subjected to a determination under subsection (l) of section 165''.

SEC. 3. REVISIONS TO BOARD AUTHORITY.

    (a) Acquisitions.--Section 163 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5363) is amended by striking
``with total consolidated assets equal to or greater than
$50,000,000,000'' each place such term appears and inserting ``which
has been identified as a global systemically important bank holding
company pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal
Regulations, or subjected to a determination under subsection (l) of
section 165''.
    (b) Management Interlocks.--Section 164 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5364) is amended
by striking ``with total consolidated assets equal to or greater than
$50,000,000,000'' and inserting ``which has been identified as a global
systemically important bank holding company pursuant to section 217.402
of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, or subjected to a
determination under subsection (l) of section 165''.
    (c) Enhanced Supervision and Prudential Standards.--Section 165 of
the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12
U.S.C. 5365) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``with total
        consolidated assets equal to or greater than $50,000,000,000''
        and inserting ``which have been identified as global
        systemically important bank holding companies pursuant to
        section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, or
        subjected to a determination under subsection (l)'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``(A) In general.--'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``may'' and
                inserting ``shall''; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (B);
            (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``with total
        consolidated assets equal to or greater than $50,000,000,000''
        and inserting ``which has been identified as a global
        systemically important bank holding company pursuant to section
        217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, or subjected
        to a determination under subsection (l)''.
    (d) Advanced Tailoring.--Section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5365) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
    ``(l) Additional Bank Holding Companies Subject to Enhanced
Supervision and Prudential Standards by Tailored Regulation.--
            ``(1) Determination.--The Board of Governors may, within
        the limits of its existing resources--
                    ``(A) determine that a bank holding company that
                has not been identified as a global systemically
                important bank holding company pursuant to section
                217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, shall
                be subject to certain enhanced supervision or
                prudential standards under this section, tailored to
                the risks presented, based on the considerations in
                paragraph (3), where material financial distress at the
                bank holding company, or the nature, scope, size,
                scale, concentration, interconnectedness, or mix of the
                activities of the individual bank holding company,
                could pose a threat to the financial stability of the
                United States; or
                    ``(B) by regulation determine that a category of
                bank holding companies that have not been identified as
                global systemically important bank holding companies
                pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12, Code of
                Federal Regulations, shall be subject to certain
                enhanced supervision or prudential standards under this
                section, tailored to the risk presented by the category
                of bank holding companies, based on the considerations
                in paragraph (3), where material financial distress at
                the category of bank holding companies, or the nature,
                scope, size, scale, concentration, interconnectedness,
                or mix of the activities of the category of bank
                holding companies, could pose a threat to the financial
                stability of the United States.
            ``(2) Council approval of regulations with respect to
        categories.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(B), a regulation
        issued by the Board of Governors to make a determination under
        such paragraph (1)(B) shall not take effect unless the Council,
        by a vote of not fewer than \2/3\ of the voting members then
        serving, including an affirmative vote by the Chairperson,
        approves the metrics used by the Board of Governors in
        establishing such regulation.
            ``(3) Considerations.--In making any determination under
        paragraph (1), the Board of Governors shall consider the
        following factors:
                    ``(A) The size of the bank holding company.
                    ``(B) The interconnectedness of the bank holding
                company.
                    ``(C) The extent of readily available substitutes
                or financial institution infrastructure for the
                services of the bank holding company.
                    ``(D) The global cross-jurisdictional activity of
                the bank holding company.
                    ``(E) The complexity of the bank holding company.
            ``(4) Consistent application of considerations.--In making
        a determination under paragraph (1), the Board of Governors
        shall ensure that bank holding companies that are similarly
        situated with respect to the factors described under paragraph
        (3), are treated similarly for purposes of any enhanced
        supervision or prudential standards applied under this section.
            ``(5) Use of currently reported data to avoid unnecessary
        burden.--For purposes of making a determination under paragraph
        (1), the Board of Governors shall make use of data already
        being reported to the Board of Governors, including from
        calculating a bank holding company's systemic indicator score,
        in order to avoid placing an unnecessary burden on bank holding
        companies.''.
    (e) Systemic Identification.--Section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5365), as amended
by subsection (d), is further amended by adding at the end the
following:
    ``(m) Systemic Identification.--With respect to the identification
of bank holding companies as global systemically important bank holding
companies pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12, Code of Federal
Regulations, or subjected to a determination under subsection (l), the
Board of Governors shall--
            ``(1) publish, including on the Board of Governors's
        website, a list of all bank holding companies that have been so
        identified, and keep such list current; and
            ``(2) solicit feedback from the Council on the
        identification process and on the application of such process
        to specific bank holding companies.''.
    (f) Conforming Amendment.--The second subsection (s) (relating to
``Assessments, Fees, and Other Charges for Certain Companies'') of
section 11 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 248) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating such subsection as subsection (t); and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``having total
        consolidated assets of $50,000,000,000 or more'' and inserting
        ``which have been identified as global systemically important
        bank holding companies pursuant to section 217.402 of title 12,
        Code of Federal Regulations, or subjected to a determination
        under subsection (l) of section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
        Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act''.

SEC. 4. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    Nothing in this Act or the amendments made by this Act shall be
construed to prohibit the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System from prescribing enhanced prudential standards for any bank
holding company which the Board of Governors determines, based upon the
bank holding company's size, interconnectedness, substitutability,
global cross-jurisdictional activity, and complexity, could pose a
safety and soundness risk to the stability of the United States banking
or financial system but has not been designated as a global
systemically important bank holding company.

SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    The amendments made by this Act shall take effect after the end of
the 1-year period following the date of the enactment of this Act.

Output: Systemic Risk Designation Improvement Act of 2017 This bill amends the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to allow the Federal Reserve Board (FRB) to subject a bank holding company to enhanced supervision if: (1) the company has been identified as a global systemically important company; or (2) the risk of the company's financial distress, or the nature of the company's activities, could pose a threat to the financial stability of the United States. Currently, companies are subject to this type of oversight if they possess at least $50 billion in assets or are a nonbank financial company under the FRB's supervision.  The Financial Stability Oversight Council must approve of any metrics used by the FRB in determining by regulation that a category of bank holding companies is subject to enhanced supervision. Under this bill, companies subject to enhanced supervision may be required to limit mergers and acquisitions, restrict products offered, or maintain a certain debt ratio. The FRB must publish the list of companies that have been identified as requiring enhanced supervision.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Safe Food Act of
1999''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings and purposes.
Sec. 3. Definitions.
Sec. 4. Establishment of independent Food Safety Administration.
Sec. 5. Consolidation of separate food safety and inspection services
                            and agencies.
Sec. 6. Additional authorities of the Administration.
Sec. 7. Limitation on authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 8. Effective date.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The safety and security of the food supply of the
        United States requires efficient and effective management of
        food safety regulations.
            (2) The safety of the food supply of the United States is
        facing tremendous pressures with regard to the following
        issues:
                    (A) Emerging pathogens and the ability to detect
                them.
                    (B) An aging population with a growing number of
                people at high risk for foodborne illnesses.
                    (C) An increasing volume of imported foods, without
                adequate monitoring and inspection.
                    (D) Maintenance of adequate inspection of the
                domestic food processing and food service industry.
            (3) Federal food safety inspection, enforcement, and
        research efforts should be based on scientifically supportable
        assessments of risks to public health.
            (4) The Federal food safety system is fragmented, with at
        least 12 primary Federal agencies governing food safety.
    (b) Purposes.--It is the purpose of this Act--
            (1) to establish a single agency, the Food Safety
        Administration, that will be responsible for the regulation of
        food safety and labeling and for conducting food safety
        inspections to ensure, with reasonable certainty, that no harm
        will result from the consumption of food, by preventing food-
        borne illnesses due to microbial, natural, or chemical hazards
        in food; and
            (2) to transfer to the Food Safety Administration the food
        safety, labeling, and inspection functions currently performed
        by other Federal agencies, to achieve more efficient management
        and effective application of Federal food safety laws for the
        protection and improvement of public health.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

    For purposes of this Act:
            (1) Administration.--The term ``Administration'' means the
        Food Safety Administration established under section 4.
            (2) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
        Administrator of Food Safety appointed under section 4.
            (3) Food safety laws.--The term ``food safety laws'' means
        the following:
                    (A) The Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601
                et seq.).
                    (B) The Poultry Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C.
                451 et seq.).
                    (C) The Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 1031
                et seq.).
                    (D) The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
                U.S.C. 301 et seq.), with regard to food safety,
                labeling, and inspection under that Act.
                    (E) Such other laws and portions of laws regarding
                food safety, labeling, and inspection as the President
                may designate by Executive order as appropriate to
                consolidate under the administration of the
                Administration.

SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF INDEPENDENT FOOD SAFETY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Establishment of Administration; Administrator.--There is
established in the executive branch an agency to be known as the ``Food
Safety Administration''. The Administration shall be an independent
establishment, as defined in section 104 of title 5, United States
Code. The Administration shall be headed by the Administrator of Food
Safety, who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The Administrator shall administer and
enforce the food safety laws for the protection of the public health
and shall oversee the following functions of the Administration:
            (1) Implementation of Federal food safety inspection,
        enforcement, and research efforts, based on scientifically
        supportable assessments of risks to public health.
            (2) Development of consistent and science-based standards
        for safe food.
            (3) Coordination and prioritization of food safety research
        and education programs with other Federal agencies.
            (4) Coordination of the Federal response to foodborne
        illness outbreaks with other Federal agencies and State
        agencies.
            (5) Integration of Federal food safety activities with
        State and local agencies.

SEC. 5. CONSOLIDATION OF SEPARATE FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICES
              AND AGENCIES.

    (a) Transfer of Functions.--For each Federal agency specified in
subsection (b), there are transferred to the Administration all
functions that the head of the Federal agency exercised on the day
before the effective date specified in section 8 (including all related
functions of any officer or employee of the Federal agency) that relate
to administration or enforcement of the food safety laws, as determined
by the President.
    (b) Covered Agencies.--The Federal agencies referred to in
subsection (a) are the following:
            (1) The Food Safety and Inspection Service of the
        Department of Agriculture.
            (2) The Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition of the
        Food and Drug Administration.
            (3) The Center for Veterinary Medicine of the Food and Drug
        Administration.
            (4) The National Marine Fisheries Service of the National
        Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the Department of
        Commerce as it relates to the Seafood Inspection Program.
            (5) Such other offices, services, or agencies as the
        President may designate by Executive order to further the
        purposes of this Act.
    (c) Transfer of Assets and Funds.--Consistent with section 1531 of
title 31, United States Code, the personnel, assets, liabilities,
contracts, property, records, and unexpended balances of
appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and other funds that
relate to the functions transferred under subsection (a) from a Federal
agency shall be transferred to the Administration. Unexpended funds
transferred pursuant to this subsection shall be used by the
Administration only for the purposes for which the funds were
originally authorized and appropriated.
    (d) References.--After the transfer of functions from a Federal
agency under subsection (a), any reference in any other Federal law,
Executive order, rule, regulation, document, or other material to that
Federal agency or the head of that agency in connection with the
administration or enforcement of the food safety laws shall be deemed
to be a reference to the Administration or the Administrator,
respectively.
    (e) Savings Provisions.--The transfer of functions from a Federal
agency under subsection (a) shall not affect--
            (1) an order, determination, rule, regulation, permit,
        agreement, grant, contract, certificate, license, registration,
        privilege, or other administrative action issued, made,
        granted, or otherwise in effect or final with respect to that
        agency on the day before the transfer date with respect to the
        transferred functions; or
            (2) any suit commenced with regard to that agency, and any
        other proceeding (including a notice of proposed rulemaking),
        or any application for any license, permit, certificate, or
        financial assistance pending before that agency on the day
        before the transfer date with respect to the transferred
        functions.

SEC. 6. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES OF THE ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Officers and Employees.--The Administrator may appoint officers
and employees for the Administration in accordance with the provisions
of title 5, United States Code, relating to appointment in the
competitive service, and fix the compensation of the officers and
employees in accordance with chapter 51 and with subchapter III of
chapter 53 of such title, relating to classification and General
Schedule pay rates.
    (b) Experts and Consultants.--The Administrator may procure the
services of experts and consultants as authorized by section 3109 of
title 5, United States Code, and pay in connection with the services
travel expenses of individuals, including transportation and per diem
in lieu of subsistence while away from the homes or regular places of
business of the individuals, as authorized by section 5703 of such
title.
    (c) Bureaus, Offices, and Divisions.--The Administrator may
establish within the Administration such bureaus, offices, and
divisions as the Administrator may determine to be necessary to
discharge the responsibilities of the Administration.
    (d) Rules.--The Administrator may prescribe, in accordance with
chapters 5 and 6 of title 5, United States Code, such rules as the
Administrator determines to be necessary or appropriate to administer
and manage the functions of the Administrator.

SEC. 7. LIMITATION ON AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    For the fiscal year that includes the effective date of this Act,
the amount authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act shall
not exceed--
            (1) the amount appropriated for that fiscal year for the
        Federal agencies described in section 5(b) for the purpose of
        administering or enforcing the food safety laws; or
            (2) the amount appropriated for these agencies for such
        purpose for the preceding fiscal year, if, as of the effective
        date of this Act, appropriations for these agencies for the
        fiscal year that includes the effective date have not yet been
        made.

SEC. 8. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    This Act shall take effect on the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 180 days after the date of the
        enactment of this Act; and
            (2) such date during that 180-day period as the President
        may direct in an Executive order.

Output: Transfers to the Administration all functions of the following Federal agencies that relate to administration or enforcement of the food safety laws, as determined by the President: (1) the Food Safety and Inspection Service of the Department of Agriculture; (2) the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA); (3) the Center for Veterinary Medicine of FDA; (4) the National Marine Fisheries Service of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the Department of Commerce as it relates to the Seafood Inspection Program; and (5) such others as the President may designate by executive order.


Input:
.--For purposes of section
822(a)(2), the term `joint resolution' means only a joint resolution of
the two Houses of Congress---
            ``(1) the matter after the resolving clause of which is as
        follows: `That the Congress hereby concurs in the determination
        and report of the President relating to compliance by North
        Korea with certain international obligations transmitted
        pursuant to section 822(a)(1) of the North Korea Threat
        Reduction Act of 1999.';
            ``(2) which does not have a preamble; and
            ``(3) the title of which is as follows: `Joint Resolution
        relating to compliance by North Korea with certain
        international obligations pursuant to the North Korea Threat
        Reduction Act of 1999.'.
    ``(b) Congressional Review Procedures.--
            ``(1) Rulemaking.--The provisions of this section are
        enacted by the Congress--
                    ``(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the
                House of Representatives and the Senate, respectively,
                and, as such, shall be considered as part of the rules
                of either House and shall supersede other rules only to
                the extent they are inconsistent therewith; and
                    ``(B) with full recognition of the constitutional
                right of either House to change the rules so far as
                they relate to the procedures of that House at any
                time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in
                the case of any other rule of that House.
            ``(2) Introduction and referral.--
                    ``(A) Introduction.--A joint resolution described
                in subsection (a)--
                            ``(i) shall be introduced in the House of
                        Representatives by the majority leader or
                        minority leader or by a Member of the House of
                        Representatives designated by the majority
                        leader or minority leader; and
                            ``(ii) shall be introduced in the Senate by
                        the majority leader or minority leader or a
                        Member of the Senate designated by the majority
                        leader or minority leader.
                    ``(B) Referral.--The joint resolution shall be
                referred to the Committee on International Relations of
                the House of Representatives and the Committee on
                Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            ``(3) Discharge of committees.--If a committee to which a
        joint resolution described in subsection (a) is referred has
        not reported such joint resolution by the end of 30 days
        beginning on the date of its introduction, such committee shall
        be discharged from further consideration of such joint
        resolution, and such joint resolution shall be placed on the
        appropriate calendar of the House involved.
            ``(4) Floor consideration in the house of
        representatives.--
                    ``(A) In general.--On or after the third calendar
                day (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays,
                except when the House of Representatives is in session
                on such a day) after the date on which the committee to
                which a joint resolution described in subsection (a) is
                referred has reported, or has been discharged from
                further consideration of, such a joint resolution, it
                shall be in order for any Member of the House to move
                to proceed to the consideration of the joint
                resolution. A Member of the House may make the motion
                only on the day after the calendar day on which the
                Member announces to the House the Member's intention to
                do so. Such motion is privileged and is not debatable.
                The motion is not subject to amendment or to a motion
                to postpone. A motion to reconsider the vote by which
                the motion is agreed to shall not be in order. If a
                motion to proceed to the consideration of the joint
                resolution is agreed to, the House shall immediately
                proceed to consideration of the joint resolution which
                shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.
                    ``(B) Debate.--Debate on a joint resolution
                described in subsection (a), and on all debatable
                motions and appeals in connection therewith, shall be
                limited to not more than two hours, which shall be
                divided equally between those favoring and those
                opposing the joint resolution. An amendment to the
                joint resolution is not in order. A motion further to
                limit debate is in order and is not debatable. A motion
                to table, a motion to postpone, or a motion to recommit
                the joint resolution is not in order. A motion to
                reconsider the vote by which the joint resolution is
                agreed to or disagreed to is not in order.
                    ``(C) Appeals.--Appeals from the decisions of the
                Chair to the procedure relating to a joint resolution
                described in subsection (a) shall be decided without
                debate.
            ``(5) Floor consideration in the senate.--Any joint
        resolution described in subsection (a) shall be considered in
        the Senate in accordance with the provisions of section
        601(b)(4) of the International Security Assistance and Arms
        Export Control Act of 1976.
            ``(6) Consideration by the other house.--If, before the
        passage by one House of a joint resolution of that House
        described in subsection (a), that House receives from the other
        House a joint resolution described in subsection (a), then the
        following procedures shall apply:
                    ``(A) The joint resolution of the other House shall
                not be referred to a committee and may not be
                considered in the House receiving it except in the case
                of final passage as provided in subparagraph (B)(ii).
                    ``(B) With respect to a joint resolution described
                in subsection (a) of the House receiving the joint
                resolution--
                            ``(i) the procedure in that House shall be
                        the same as if no joint resolution had been
                        received from the other House; but
                            ``(ii) the vote on final passage shall be
                        on the joint resolution of the other House.
                    ``(C) Upon disposition of the joint resolution
                received from the other House, it shall no longer be in
                order to consider the joint resolution that originated
                in the receiving House.
            ``(7) Computation of days.--In the computation of the
        period of 30 days referred to in paragraph (3), there shall be
        excluded the days on which either House of Congress is not in
        session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day
        certain or because of an adjournment of the Congress sine
        die.''.

SEC. 3. EXPANSION OF RESTRICTIONS ON NUCLEAR COOPERATION WITH NORTH
              KOREA.

    Section 822(a) of the North Korea Threat Reduction Act of 1999 is
amended by striking ``such agreement,'' both places it appears and
inserting in both places ``such agreement (or that are controlled under
the Export Trigger List of the Nuclear Suppliers Group),''.

SEC. 4. PROHIBITION ON ASSUMPTION BY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OF
              LIABILITY FOR NUCLEAR ACCIDENTS IN NORTH KOREA.

    The North Korea Threat Reduction Act of 1999 is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 824 (as redesignated by
        section 2(b)(1)) as section 825; and
            (2) by inserting after section 823 (as added by section
        2(b)(2)) the following new section:

``SEC. 824. PROHIBITION ON ASSUMPTION BY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OF
              LIABILITY FOR NUCLEAR ACCIDENTS IN NORTH KOREA.

    ``(a) Prohibition.--In supporting the provision of nuclear reactors
to North Korea pursuant to the Agreed Framework, neither the President
nor any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States
Government may enter into any international agreement, contract, or
other arrangement, the purpose or effect of which is to impose
liability on the United States Government, or otherwise require
financial indemnity by the United States Government, for nuclear
accidents that may occur at nuclear reactors provided to North Korea
pursuant to the Agreed Framework.
    ``(b) Construction.-- Except as provided in subsection (c), the
prohibition of subsection (a) shall apply notwithstanding any other
provision of law.
    ``(c) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to any treaty
subject to approval by the Senate pursuant to article II, section 2,
clause 2 of the Constitution of the United States.''.

Output:
Prohibits any such agreement, export license, or transfer of any such items unless Congress approves the President's report by enactment of a joint resolution.
Subjects to the same prohibition and approval requirements any export license for, or transfer or retransfer to North Korea of, any nuclear material, facilities, goods, services, or technology controlled under the Export Trigger List of the Nuclear Suppliers Group.
Declares that in supporting the provision of nuclear reactors to North Korea pursuant to the Agreed Framework, neither the President nor any U.S. agency may enter into any international agreement, contract, or other arrangement to impose liability on the U.S. Government for nuclear accidents that may occur at nuclear reactors provided to North Korea.


Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Uterine Fibroid Research and
Education Act of 2003''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds as follows:
            (1) The development of uterine fibroids is a common and
        significant health problem, affecting women of all ages, racial
        backgrounds, and socioeconomic levels.
            (2) It has been estimated that between 20 and 30 percent of
        women of reproductive age have uterine fibroids, though not all
        have been diagnosed. Studies indicate the prevalence could be
        much higher.
            (3) Symptomatic uterine fibroids can cause heavy bleeding,
        pain, and reproductive problems, including infertility. There
        is no known cause of uterine fibroids.
            (4) Uterine fibroids are the most common indication for
        hysterectomy, accounting for approximately one-third of
        hysterectomies, or 200,000 procedures annually.
            (5) African American women are 2 to 3 times more likely to
        develop uterine fibroids than women of other racial groups.
            (6) The estimated annual charges for inpatient care for
        uterine fibroids totaled more than $2,000,000,000 in 1997.
            (7) The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality found a
        ``remarkable lack of high quality evidence supporting the
        effectiveness of most interventions for symptomatic fibroids''.

SEC. 3. RESEARCH WITH RESPECT TO UTERINE FIBROIDS.

    (a) In General.--The Director of the National Institutes of Health
(in this section referred to as the ``Director of NIH'') shall expand,
intensify, and coordinate programs for the conduct and support of
research with respect to uterine fibroids.
    (b) Administration.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of NIH shall carry out this
        section through the appropriate institutes, offices, and
        centers, including the National Institute of Child Health and
        Human Development, the National Institute of Environmental
        Health Sciences, the Office of Research on Women's Health, the
        National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, and
        any other agencies that the Director of NIH determines to be
        appropriate.
            (2) Coordination of activities.--The Office of Research on
        Women's Health shall coordinate activities under paragraph (1)
        among the institutes, offices, and centers of the National
        Institutes of Health.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000
for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2008.

SEC. 4. INFORMATION AND EDUCATION WITH RESPECT TO UTERINE FIBROIDS.

    (a) Uterine Fibroids Public Education Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
        (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary''), acting
        through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
        Prevention, shall develop and disseminate to the public
        information regarding uterine fibroids, including information
        on--
                    (A) the incidence and prevalence of uterine
                fibroids;
                    (B) the elevated risk for minority women; and
                    (C) the availability, as medically appropriate, of
                a range of treatment options for symptomatic uterine
                fibroids.
            (2) Dissemination.--The Secretary may disseminate
        information under paragraph (1) directly, or through
        arrangements with nonprofit organizations, consumer groups,
        institutions of higher education (as defined in section 101 of
        the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)), Federal,
        State, or local agencies, or the media.
            (3) Authorization of appropriations.--For the purpose of
        carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be
        appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of the
        fiscal years 2004 through 2008.
    (b) Uterine Fibroids Information Program for Health Care
Providers.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the
        Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
        Administration, shall develop and disseminate to health care
        providers information on uterine fibroids, including
        information on the elevated risk for minority women and the
        range of available options for the treatment of symptomatic
        uterine fibroids.
            (2) Authorization of appropriations.--For the purpose of
        carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be
        appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of the
        fiscal years 2004 through 2008.
    (c) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term
``minority'', with respect to women, means women who are members of
racial or ethnic minority groups within the meaning of section 1707 of
the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u-6).

Output: Uterine Fibroid Research and Education Act of 2003 - Directs the Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to expand, intensify, and coordinate programs for the conduct and support of research with respect to uterine fibroids. Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to develop and disseminate to the public information regarding uterine fibroids, including on: (1) the elevated risk for minority women; and (2) the availability of a range of treatment options. Directs the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration, to develop and disseminate to health care providers information on uterine fibroids, including on: (1) the elevated risk for minority women; and (2) and treatment options.


Input:
SECTION 1. SAFE AND SECURE STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS BY STATE AND
              LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES.

    (a) Reports on Locations, Types, and Amounts of Stored Explosive
Materials.--
            (1) Initial reports.--Within 6 months after the date of the
        enactment of this Act, each State shall submit to the Attorney
        General a written report that specifies each location at which
        any law enforcement agency operating under State law stores or
        keeps explosive materials that have been shipped or transported
        in interstate or foreign commerce, and the types and amounts of
        such materials stored or kept at the location.
            (2) Subsequent reports.--At such times as the Attorney
        General shall provide in regulations, each State shall submit
        to the Attorney General a written report that updates the most
        recent report submitted by the agency pursuant to this
        subsection.
    (b) Regulations Governing Storage of Explosive Materials.--Within 6
months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney
General shall prescribe final regulations governing the storage and
keeping by State and local law enforcement agencies of explosive
materials that have been shipped or transported in interstate or
foreign commerce. The regulations shall set forth the standards of
public safety and security against theft which any place at which
explosive materials that have been shipped or transported in interstate
or foreign commerce are so stored or kept shall meet, and shall, at a
minimum, require any such place to be subject to video surveillance or
to have in operation an alarm system capable of notifying the agency of
unauthorized entry.
    (c) Inspection Authority.--The Attorney General may enter during
business hours any place where a State or local law enforcement agency
stores or keeps explosive materials that have been shipped or
transported in interstate or foreign commerce, for the purpose of
inspecting the explosive materials and determining whether the
materials are being stored or kept in compliance with the regulations
prescribed under subsection (b).
    (d) Authority to Impose Penalty for Noncompliance.--
            (1) Authority to reduce grants.--If a State or local law
        enforcement agency fails to comply with this section or any
        regulation prescribed under this section, the Attorney General
        may reduce by 10 percent the funds that the agency would
        otherwise receive, or would otherwise be allocated, under any
        grant program of the Department of Justice.
            (2) Reallocation of funds.--Any funds that are not
        allocated to a State or local law enforcement agency by reason
        of paragraph (1) shall be reallocated to other State or local
        law enforcement agencies whose grants are not reduced by reason
        of paragraph (1).

SEC. 2. MATCHING GRANTS.

    (a) Application.--A State or local law enforcement agency may
submit to the Attorney General an application for a grant under this
section, which shall contain--
            (1) a good faith estimate of the total amount the agency
        will need to expend to comply with the regulations prescribed
        under section 1(b); and
            (2) a certification that the agency has obtained
        commitments to receive from State or local sources sums
        totalling not less than \1/2\ of the amount referred to in
        paragraph (1), and will expend the sums to achieve such
        compliance.
    (b) Grant Authority.--The Attorney General may make a grant under
this section to an applicant therefor if--
            (1) the application contains the information required by
        subsection (a)(1) of this section; and
            (2) the applicant has submitted to the Attorney General all
        reports required from the applicant by or under section 1(a).
    (c) Amount of Grant.--The amount of the grant to be made to an
applicant under this section shall not exceed \1/2\ of the amount set
forth in the application pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Use of Grant.--An applicant who receives a grant under this
section shall use the grant only to cover the cost of complying with
the regulations prescribed under section 1(b).
    (e) Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations.--For grants
under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated to the
Attorney General $10,000,000, without fiscal year limitation.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Explosive materials.--The term ``explosive materials''
        has the meaning given in section 841(c) of title 18, United
        States Code.
            (2) Law enforcement agency.--The term ``law enforcement
        agency'' does not include any component of the National Guard.
            (3) State.--The term ``State'' includes the District of
        Columbia.

Output:
Requires each State to submit to the Attorney General a written report (and subsequent updates) that specifies each location at which a State law enforcement agency stores explosive materials that have been transported in interstate or foreign commerce and the types and amounts of such materials. Directs the Attorney General to prescribe final regulations governing the storage of such materials by such agencies, including public safety and security standards and requirements for video surveillance or an alarm system.

Authorizes the Attorney General to: (1) make matching grants to State and local law enforcement agencies for complying with such regulations; (2) enter any place where such an agency keeps such explosive materials for inspection and compliance determinations; and (3) reduce by ten percent the funds that an agency would otherwise receive under any Department of Justice grant program if the agency fails to comply.