Abrahamson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Dinah Abrahamson (1954–2013), American author and politician
 Donald Abrahamson (born 1957), American weightlifter
 Emmy Abrahamson (born 1976), Swedish actress and author
 Eric Abrahamson, American politician
 Eufrosyne Abrahamson (1836–1869), Swedish soprano
 Jakob Abrahamson, Swedish poet
 James A. Abrahamson (born 1933), American Air Force general
 Jared Abrahamson, Canadian actor
 Jennie Abrahamson (born 1977), Swedish pop singer and songwriter
 Joan Abrahamson, American attorney, artist, and activist
 Kjell Albin Abrahamson (1945–2016), Swedish journalist
 Kirsten Abrahamson (born 1960), Canadian ceramic artist
 Laurel Abrahamson (born 1986), American volleyball player
 Lenny Abrahamson (born 1966), Irish film and television director
 Max Abrahamson (1932–2018), Irish lawyer
 Richard Abrahamson (born 1947), American handball player
 Shirley Abrahamson (1933–2020), American state supreme court chief justice for Wisconsin, United States
 Theodore Abrahamson (1900–1978), Norwegian-American dairy farmer, businessman and politician
 Una Stella Abrahamson (1922–1999), English-born Canadian artist and writer
 Warren Abrahamson, American biologist

References 

Patronymic surnames