A variety of goals aimed at reducing poverty were established at the UN in 2000. The speaker acknowledged that progress has been mixed and emphasized the importance of assisting those who are most disadvantaged. The secretary-general expressed confidence in achieving the Millennium Goals as long as the poorest nations receive support to overcome obstacles. He also stressed the importance of the UN Human Rights Council fulfilling its role in promoting human rights worldwide. The speaker, who has been actively involved in diplomacy on global issues, highlighted the significance of multilateralism in addressing the challenges of an interconnected world. He stated that the only way to address them is through the UN. It is anticipated that around 193 speakers will take part in this year's general debate, with over 70 heads of State and almost 30 heads of government participating. The debate is set to run until 3 October. The start of the assembly's general debate comes after important discussions on climate change, the Darfur conflict, Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Middle East. Ban is also set to hold individual meetings with more than 100 heads of State or government or ministers in the next two weeks.