A former militia leader from Nigeria, Mujahid Dokubo-Asari, was released on bail by a Nigerian court on Thursday. This decision was made in response to the demands of armed groups in the Niger Delta region, who have been causing disruptions in oil production and kidnapping expatriate workers. Asari, who is facing charges of treason, was granted bail after rebel groups in the delta released hostages, announced a truce, and expressed willingness to engage in dialogue with the newly inaugurated President Umaru Yar'Adua's government. However, the peace efforts of these groups are still uncertain, especially following the killing of eight suspected militants by troops during an attack on an oil well in Bayelsa state. Asari's bail application was based on health reasons, and prosecutors did not object to it, believing that he was not seeking attention. Justice Peter Olayiwola announced that the accused would be released for health reasons, with the condition that he refrain from holding political rallies or participating in political activities. It was also stipulated that his movements must be reported to security services. Asari had previously been denied bail by the Supreme Court due to concerns about national security, but prosecutors had now agreed to his release. Activists involved in peace negotiations between the government and delta rebels suggested that the court's decision was influenced by a political agreement. Asari has been in custody since September 2005, and his trial has faced numerous delays. Despite several failed efforts by elders from his Ijaw ethnic group to negotiate his release, the situation shifted following Yar'Adua's inauguration, where he urged a ceasefire in the delta. Subsequently, influential state governors from the region have advocated for Asari's freedom. Ijaw activists believe that the recent court decision will help in calming armed insurgents seeking autonomy over oil profits and restitution for oil leaks in the impoverished delta. Ifeanyi Jonjon, the leader of the Ijaw Youth Council, expressed his satisfaction with the progress made in meeting their demands. He believes that using Asari to communicate with freedom fighters could help steer them away from violence and towards peace. Asari, despite not being in court due to his detention and mistreatment, had jubilant supporters present. Emmanuel Diffa, an Ijaw elder who has been advocating for Asari's release, stated that this development is positive for businesses in the Niger Delta and will help calm the situation. Asari is crucial for achieving peace in the region.