A set of anti-poverty goals established at the UN in 2000 were discussed by the secretary-general, who emphasized the importance of assisting the most vulnerable populations in achieving these goals. He expressed optimism that the Millennium Goals are still attainable as long as necessary support is provided to struggling nations. Additionally, he urged the UN Human Rights Council to fulfill its role in promoting human rights worldwide. The secretary-general highlighted the significance of multilateralism in addressing global challenges, noting that the UN is best equipped to handle the issues of the future in an increasingly interconnected world. He stated that the only way to address them is through the UN. It is anticipated that 193 speakers will take part in this year's general debate, with more than 70 heads of State and almost 30 heads of government participating. The debate is set to last until 3 October. The start of the assembly's general debate comes after recent high-level meetings on various issues such as climate change, the Darfur conflict, Iraq, Afghanistan, and the situation in the Middle East. Ban is also scheduled to hold one-on-one meetings with over 100 heads of State or government or ministers in the next two weeks.