Indian defence analysts are warning the Indian government not to become complacent in strengthening India-Bangladesh ties and moving towards a strategic partnership. A report released by the Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA) called for faster implementation of issues outlined in a 2010 joint communiqué, such as security, trade deficit, and border issues. The report highlighted the importance of maintaining the positive momentum in bilateral relations following Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's visit, and suggested that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's upcoming visit to Dhaka presents an opportunity to elevate India-Bangladesh relations to a strategic partnership by addressing legacy issues like border demarcation and river water sharing. They suggested that both parties should consider exploring new areas of collaboration in fields such as climate change, environment, agricultural research, water management, remote sensing, IT and communications technologies, marine technologies, medicine, and health. The report recommended establishing connections between relevant institutions, with a focus on collaborative research and capacity building. It also urged both countries to work together to address challenges related to pandemics and arsenic-contaminated water. Regarding the water-sharing issue, the panel advised the government that despite minor differences, an agreement should be signed as Bangladesh seeks an agreement on sharing river water, with both countries having nearly reached an agreement on sharing the water of Teesta and four other rivers. A preliminary version of the Teesta agreement has been completed. The report commends Bangladesh for addressing India's security concerns and acknowledges India's efforts to assist and cooperate with Bangladesh. The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA) praises the security cooperation with Bangladesh but suggests that it should be formalized to ensure continuity beyond individual governments. It also highlights the importance of information sharing and joint border patrolling. The IDSA suggested that the US-Mexico border management model could be applied to Bangladesh's proposed South Asia Task Force on terrorism. They recommended establishing a counter-terrorism center in Dhaka, with India potentially funding it. The group also emphasized the need for increased military cooperation between the two countries, including search and rescue operations, joint patrolling of piracy-prone areas in the Bay of Bengal, capacity building, and joint exercises, to build mutual confidence. The text proposed establishing a dialogue system that includes both governments and non-governmental organizations focused on de-radicalization. It emphasized that fundamentalism and extremism are mutual threats that require close collaboration to address. In terms of trade, the report highlighted the importance of prioritizing connectivity and urged both countries to work together to put it into action promptly. A public campaign promoting the benefits of connectivity for both sides could be initiated. Regional countries such as Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Thailand stand to gain from trade and transit connectivity between the neighboring countries. The report recommends addressing trade issues and enhancing economic ties, with a specific emphasis on Bangladesh attracting Indian investment. India is encouraged to assist in modernizing Bangladesh's power infrastructure and to address the issue of illegal migration. Both parties should work towards establishing a conducive atmosphere for resolving this issue peacefully. One possible approach could be to explore alternative solutions such as utilizing work permits.