"We will never give up America's independence to a global bureaucracy that is not elected or accountable," stated Trump, using language that resonates with his political supporters. "Americans govern America. We oppose globalism and support patriotism." Trump's 35-minute speech was mostly met with silence from world leaders who are still uneasy with his isolationist views that have strained US relationships with longtime allies. Despite his calm delivery, his speech strongly reiterated his "America First" policies. He disrupted the world order by pulling the United States out of the Iran nuclear deal and the Paris climate accord, and warned NATO nations about not paying enough for defense. He stated that foreign aid will only be given to countries that are friendly and respectful, and that other nations should pay their fair share for defense costs. Trump criticized China's trade practices but did not mention Russia's involvement in Syria or suspected meddling in US elections. Macron offered a different perspective, warning that protectionism and isolationism would only increase tensions. He defended the importance of multilateralism and collective action, cautioning that nationalism could lead to failure and the return of global wars if countries abandoned basic principles. Macron expressed his refusal to see multilateralism weakened and warned against unraveling history, emphasizing the impact on future generations. Trump focused his comments on Iran, criticizing its leadership as a "corrupt dictatorship" with nuclear ambitions and involvement in destabilizing activities in the Middle East. Trump accused Iran's leaders of causing chaos, death, and destruction. Macron pointed out that they do not show respect for their neighbors, borders, or the sovereign rights of nations. He used the example of Iran to illustrate how Trump's call for isolation could result in conflicts. Trump, known for boasting about his economic achievements, made similar claims in front of world leaders and diplomats, leading to some laughter and murmuring in the crowd, which caught him off guard. He responded by saying, "I didn't anticipate that reaction, but it's fine." Trump announced on Twitter that he would not be meeting with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani while they were both in New York. He stated that he would continue to apply economic pressure on Tehran in hopes of prompting a change in their behavior. Rouhani is scheduled to speak to leaders later in the day. Trump withdrew the US from the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran in May and tensions between the two countries have escalated since then. The agreement was made under former President Barack Obama. Trump announced that additional sanctions will resume on November 5th and more will follow, with efforts being made to work with countries that import Iranian oil to reduce their purchases. The United States plans to create a regional strategic alliance between Gulf nations, Jordan, and Egypt to counter Iran. Trump compared US relations with Iran to the improved ties he has with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, whom he met in Singapore in June. Trump praised Kim for halting nuclear and missile tests, releasing American prisoners, and returning remains of US soldiers from the Korean War. The two leaders are currently in talks to plan a second summit and are communicating privately. Trump has stated that sanctions on North Korea will continue for the time being. Trump has criticized OPEC members for increasing oil prices and urged them to fund their own military defense. He warned that US aid will only be given to countries that are supportive of the United States. In response, a diplomat from the Gulf region stated that they have been contributing their fair share to burden sharing. Crude oil prices surged to a four-year high due to upcoming US sanctions on Iranian crude exports and OPEC and Russia's reluctance to boost output. Trump's focus was on Iran, trying to create division between its leaders and citizens following a recent attack in the country. Trump mentioned he would only meet with Iranians if they changed their approach, but left open the possibility of improved relations in the future. Iran's UN mission spokesperson stated that Iran has not sought a meeting with Trump. Some individuals with knowledge of the situation in Iran have stated that any discussions between Rouhani and Trump would essentially terminate the current nuclear agreement, which was also agreed upon by France, Britain, Germany, Russia, China, and the European Union.