Indian defence analysts have warned the Indian government not to become complacent in enhancing India-Bangladesh relations and moving towards a strategic partnership. A report titled 'India and Bangladesh: Moving Towards Convergence' by the Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA) suggests faster implementation of issues outlined in the 2010 joint communiqué, such as security, trade deficit, and border concerns. The report emphasizes the importance of maintaining the positive momentum in bilateral relations following Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's visit and suggests that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's upcoming visit to Dhaka presents an opportunity to elevate India-Bangladesh relations to a higher level. The report also stresses the need to address longstanding issues like border demarcation, enclaves, river water sharing, and the Teen Bigha corridor flyover to improve relations between the two countries. They suggested that the two parties should consider exploring new areas of collaboration in climate change, environment, agricultural research, water management, remote sensing, IT and communications technologies, marine technologies, medicine and health, among others. The report emphasized the establishment of connections between relevant institutions, with a focus on collaborative research and building capacity. Additionally, it recommended that both nations work together to address challenges related to pandemics and arsenic-contaminated water. In regards to the water-sharing issue, the panel advised the government that despite minor disagreements, an agreement should be reached on the sharing of the water from the Teesta and four other rivers, as Bangladesh is seeking a deal on river water sharing. A finalized draft of the Teesta deal has been prepared, and India has praised Bangladesh for addressing its security concerns. The report acknowledges India's efforts to assist Bangladesh and improve cooperation between the two countries. The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA) believes that while security cooperation with Bangladesh is praiseworthy, it should be formalized to ensure continuity beyond specific political regimes. The report also highlights the importance of information sharing and joint border patrolling. The possibility of adopting the US-Mexico model for joint border management is being considered. The IDSA suggested that India should take a leading role in the South Asia Task Force on terrorism proposed by Bangladesh, and recommended setting up a counter-terrorism center in Dhaka with Indian funding. The group also emphasized the importance of enhancing military cooperation between the two countries, including search and rescue operations, joint patrolling in piracy-prone areas of the Bay of Bengal, capacity building, and joint exercises, noting that such defense cooperation would help build mutual confidence. The text proposed the establishment of a dialogue mechanism that includes both governments and non-governmental organizations involved in de-radicalization efforts. It emphasized that fundamentalism and extremism pose a common threat, and both sides should collaborate closely to address it. Regarding trade, the report highlighted the importance of transit and stated that connectivity should be a top priority, with both countries working to implement it quickly. A public campaign promoting the benefits of connectivity for both sides could be initiated, focusing on regional countries such as Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Thailand. The report emphasizes the advantages of trade and transit connectivity between neighboring countries and suggests addressing trade issues and strengthening economic linkages. It recommends Bangladesh to attract Indian investment and for India to assist in renovating and modernizing Bangladesh's power infrastructure. Additionally, the report advises the Indian government to encourage Bangladesh to address the issue of illegal migration. Both parties should strive to establish a conducive atmosphere for resolving this issue peacefully. "Alternative approaches such as implementing work permits could be explored."