Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Since then, foreign-language films have always been dubbed.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Among other things, many famous musicals were translated, edited and performed into Farsi.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

There have been subtitled DVD movies on offer in recent years, but viewers still seem to like dubbed versions more.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Africa in South Africa used to be dubbed many programmes into Afrikaans so that the original, usually English-language, soundtrack could be listened to on the radio.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Today this has decreased due to increasing production of the programme in Afrikaans in South Africa.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Several programs were also dubbed Zulu, but this too has declined as domestic program production increased.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Oceania Similar to other English-speaking countries, dubbing is also rare in Australia.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Foreign-language programmes and films are shown on television subtitled.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

The situation is similar in New Zealand as well.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

An exception is Māori language television, which shows children's cartoons dubbed into the Māori language.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Some television commercials are also dubbed, even if English is the initial language.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Arguments for and against dubbing have been widely criticized, particularly in countries that prefer subtitles over dubbing.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Dubbing has firstly been criticized as diminishing the artistic value of films and television programmes, as the post-recorded version is not in line with the director's vision, like the original soundtrack.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

In the film Pink Panther, for instance, the humour value of the eccentric and inauthentic-sounding French accent of the adventurous police commissioner Clouseau is lost in the French dubbing.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Some critics also think that when dubbing the Italian language, for example, much of the sensibility conveyed by the language disappears.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Critics of dubbing also use as one argument that voice is an important tool for the actor.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Many memorable lines fall into life more because of the way they pronounce than their content, such as Jack Nicholson's famous line “You can't handle the truth!”


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

in the movie Men of Honor.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Criticism has also been levelled at the dubbing of comedy actors, as the humour of Peter Sellers, Louis de Funès, Steve Martin and Roberto Benigni, for example, can be seen to be strongly tied to the joint play of their body language and voice.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Critics of dubbing also believe that the veracity of a film or television programme suffers from the effect of dubbing: viewers may, for example, be confused if, in films about World War II, Nazi officers do not speak German.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

On the other hand, in the German versions of these films, the contrast between people speaking German and other languages disappears.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

The anime, dubbed in English, has also received criticism, as the North American accent does not all reflect the nationality or ethnicity of the characters or, accordingly, the story's placement in time and place.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Furthermore, the full spectrum of accents may not be transferable to the language to be dubbed, although in some cases it is an important element of storytelling, such as the lives of an upper-class English family and their servants in the following drama series The People of Two Floors.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Also, you never make lip synchrony work perfectly, even if it's a dubbing between two lineages with a quality dubbing studio.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Some films have even had to be shot and re-animated to fix the lip synchrony problem.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

The dubbing of certain television shows in particular has come under constant criticism, exemplified by the French-language dubbings of Dynasty and many American soap series.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Dubbing can also lead to problems in the event that voice actors do not appreciate the original act but take dispensation with respect to their acting performance.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

An infamous example is the French dubbing of an anime series called Fist of the North Star, whose violent scenes were weaned out by a dubbing crew.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

While anime fans feel that the dubbed version of the series does not do justice to the original anime, in France, the series' overplayed, absurd dialogue and idiosyncratic puns has nonetheless garnered its own enthusiastic adherence.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

A similar fate was also experienced by the Mad World of Monty Python, dubbed in German, as the dubbing task force felt that the humour of the film had to be modified into a completely different type in order to sink into the German audience.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Since in dubbing, the original soundtrack is completely replaced, it has also been used as a means of censorship.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

In Germany, all references to National Socialism and Vichy France were removed from the German version of Casablanca - for example, a Hungarian resistance fighter became a Norwegian atomic physicist.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

[4] Furthermore, it has been found that watching a programme presented in the original language promotes language learning.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

On behalf of Dubbaus supporters, again, subtitles interfere with viewing pleasure, as screen captions obscure part of the image.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Some believe that simply reading screen texts is problematic, as it deprives attention from observing events.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Particularly poorly screen credits can be considered suitable for action films, where action and special effects are often starring and dialogue is sporadic.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

In addition, some people who are proficient in both indigenous and subtitle languages find it laborious to process lines in both languages simultaneously.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

Certainly, not all defenders of dubbing are opponents of subtitles; they feel it is a difference of opinion rather than the objective superiority of dubbing.


Question: What was the first TV program to be dubbed into Finland?

Voice recording

For those who advocate dubbing, dubbing can also add value to films and television series: Starsky & Hutch, for example, and The Rogues and Saints achieved great popularity in France with extra humour thanks to their intricately garnished dubbing.


Question: What was the first TV program dubbed into Finnish?

Voice recording

France's Rogues and Saints was actually dubbed on the basis of the German version, with humorous remarks commenting on the series, such as “Stop joking already, or the whole series will be disbanded!”


Question: What was the first TV program dubbed into Finnish?

Voice recording

as well as “Speak faster, lip sync is wrong!”


Question: What was the first TV program dubbed into Finnish?

Voice recording

In Hungary, additional humour value is gained especially in cartoons and comedies by translating closing rhymes to the lines, whose voice acting is usually taken care of by well-known local actors.


Question: What was the first TV program dubbed into Finnish?

Voice recording

The most famous examples include the Flintstones and the Soraset, whose entire dialogue is conducted in rhymed Hungarian.


Question: What was the first TV program dubbed into Finnish?

Voice recording

See also Voice Actor Sources on the topic elsewhere Category:Film Technology Category:Dubbing


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic the Hedgehog is a series of games dedicated to Sega's own mascot Sonic Hedgehog.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The series was started by a video game of the same name, released for the Sega Mega Drive and later for the Sega Master System, as well as for the Sega Game Gear hand consoles in 1991.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first and most well-known games in Sonic's series of games were released on Sega Mega Drive and were part of the “Blast Processing” advertising campaign.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic the Hedgehog is Sega's best-performing video game series, with a total of 90 million copies sold worldwide.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The series of games is also among the most popular platformers in the world.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

[1] A series of platform games and several spin-off outputs have been made by Sonic Team.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The main programmer of the game series has been Yuji Naka, who later became head of Sonic Team on an interim basis until 2006.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The character designer for the games has been Naoto Ōshima as well as field designer Hirokazu Yasuhara.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Hand console games such as Sonic Advance, were developed in turn by Dimps.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic games have also included BioWare, Traveller's Tales and, more recently, Nintendo in part.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Overview Games In almost every game, Sonic's goal is to stop Doctor “Eggman” Robotnik.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic games have trademarked speed in both two-dimensional and three-dimensional games.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Gameplay has remained the same for many Sonic games, but has also experienced varying changes.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first five two-dimensional games are fast-paced platformers where Sonic is able to run incredibly fast.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The levels and themes of the games have remained similar in many games e.g.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

paradise levels, rubble-strewn Rome-type city levels, nocturnal casino flapper towns, and Eggman's giant factories.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The levels feature various traps and Badnik robot groups (in Japan, only “Eggman's Robots”).


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

All Mega Drive's Sonic games used similar elements in later Sonic games.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic the Hedgehog was the first game in the franchise.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The evil Dr. Robotnik kidnaps innocent animals to turn these into heartless Badnik robots.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic thanks to the scene and rescues the animals as well as the South Island from Robotnik's power.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game was released around the world for the Sega Mega Drive in 1991 and was a great success around the world.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

A total of 16 million copies of the game have been released, making it the best-selling game in the franchise.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

[2] In 1992, Sonic the Hedegehog 2 was released, which was a follow-up to the first part.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game introduces Sonic's new friend, Miles “Tails” Prow and they together stop Robotnik's world-conquest intentions.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game sold a total of 6 million copies and is the best-selling Sonic game on Sega's Mega Drive console.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

[3] The following year, a Sonic the Hedgehog CD was released for Mega Drive add-on, the Sega Mega-CD, but did not sell well due to the poor success of the Mega CD.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game features Amy and Metal Sonic for the first time.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

1994 saw the release of Sonic the Hedgehog 3, which features Knuckles for the first time, who later becomes Sonic's good sidekick.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game was considerably shorter than its predecessor, but the same year saw the release of Sonic & Knuckles, a direct sequel to Sonic 3.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The Sonic & Knuckles game cartridge can be combined with other cartridges in the Mega Drive franchise.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Combined with Sonic 2 and Sonic 3, the games can be played on Knuckles.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Combined with the Sonic 1 game cartridge, you can play Blue Sphere.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first three-dimensional platformer in the game series was Sonic Adventure, released in Europe in 1999 for the Sega Dreamcast.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

When the series of games reached the age of ten in 2001, a sequel to Sonic Adventure was released.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In Europe the game was released on June 23, 2001.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The games originally released for the Dreamcast were made into special releases for Sonic Adventure DX Director's Cut and Sonic Adventure 2 Battle for the Nintendo GameCube.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The Windows version was only made for Sonic Adventure DX.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first Sonic game to be released for the first time for other consoles was Sonic Heroes.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game was released for the Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2 and Xbox in Japan in December 2003.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In Europe and North America, the game arrived a little later.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

A Windows version of the game came in November 2004.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game features a team of three who aim to get through obstacles using their speed, flight and power abilities.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In November, Sonic the Hedgehog was released, which was the first Sonic game for the seventh console generation.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game was released for Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 in May 2007.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Blaze the Cat returns with a new character, Silver the Hedgehog.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In November 2008, Sonic Unleashed was released.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Early in the game, Dr. Robotnik incapacitates Super Sonic and harnesses the freed Chaos Emeralds to use his cannon.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The planet splits and at the same time Sonic transforms into hedgehog wolf, becoming the game's latest feature.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The PlayStation 2 and Wii versions of the game are shorter and lighter than the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

2010 saw the release of the first episode of Sonic the Hedgehog 4 on console download services.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The second episode will be released in June 2012.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In 2010, Sonic Colors appeared on the Wii and Nintendo DS, where Dr.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Eggman has built an amusement park in space, and Sonic must pass through seven different amusement park areas, rescue the WISP aliens and collect chaos emeralds like previous games.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In late 2011, Sonic Generations appeared on Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Nintendo 3DS.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The game is Sonic's 20th anniversary game that combines two-dimensional and three-dimensional gameplay from across the franchise.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In May 2013, Nintendo announced in a Nintendo Direct webcast that it had reached an agreement with SEGA regarding the Sonic game series.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Under the agreement, Nintendo will release and distribute the next three Sonic games in Europe and Australia.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

They were Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games, Sonic Lost World and Sonic Boom, unveiled in spring 2014.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In the spring of 2015, the smartphone game Sonic Runners was released.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In September 2016, the sequel to Sonic Boom: Shattered Crystal; Sonic Boom: Fire & Ice was released.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Two Sonic games were released during 2017: Sonic Mania in the summer and Sonic Forces at the end of the year.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Main Characters Animated series and cartoons Television series The Sonic the Hedgehog game series has also been made into a lot of different animated series.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

DiC had produced three animated series based on Sonic.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first was Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog, made in the style of Ren and Stimpy, which handled the series of games humorously.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The series starred Sonic, Tails, Robotnik, as well as Scratch Grounder and Coconuts.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

(Robotnik and his sidekick's drawing style was originally taken from Dr.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Robotniks from the Mean Bean Machine game.)


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The series lasted only one production season.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The second series of cartoons, Sonic the Hedgehog, was a considerably bleaker series with more action and lasting two seasons of production.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

A third production season was scripted for the series, which was never produced.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

DiC produced one more import season-long Sonic Underground at the end of the 1990s.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In 1996, Taki Corporation made a Sonic OVA in Japan.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The anime was released as a two-part and later on DVD version as an hour-long film.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The Sonic X anime is the latest series that tells the story of Sonic's coming and leaving on the planet of humans on Earth.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The series also returns more to franchise sources such as Sonic Adventure and Sonic Adventure 2.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The anime revolved around the Jetix channel for three seasons of production.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The first episode of the series aired in Europe as early as 2004.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic Boom coming in 52 episodes in late 2014.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Short stories and comics from Sonic have been the subject of a few manga series, of which the first manga albums are very rare and originated from Shogakuka's “Shogaku Yonensei” group.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In the manga, young hedgehog boy Nicky is able to transform into Sonic, allowing him to run at the speed of sound.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

He fights the vicious and cruel Dr. Eggman.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Tails emerge at a later stage.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The manga was released in 1992.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Dash & Spin; Super Fast Sonic!


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

! The manga was released for two pokars only in Japanese in 2005.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The stories overall were slapstick mental.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Santa Harukaze has been the draughtsman and the stories were originally published in Coro Coro Comics magazine.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Various short stories about Sonic have been published in America and Europe between 1993 and 1995.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic the Comic magazine was published from 1993 all the way up until 2002.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In the plot of the comic, Doctor Robotnik attempts to conquer Mobios, but Sonic stops him and many evil opponents with a team of freedom fighters including Tails, Amy, Johnny Lightfoot and Porker Lewis, and later Knuckles.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The comic deals with many games in the series of games, but the entire comic book universe differs much from the Archie comic book version in particular.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Following the discontinuation of the comic book, an online project called Sonic the Comic-was started online, in which Sonic's story continues into the events following the comic.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Archie Comics, which is making Sonic the Hedgehog comic, began making the Sonic comic following the Sonic the Hedgehog television series in 1993.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The whole comic has become different than what it started out as.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The comic book has a different fictional world than what is in the game series itself, as a lot of characters familiar from the American cartoon series appear in the comic book.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

As a general plot pattern in the comic book, brutal dictator Dr. Robotnik attempts to hijack the power of the planet Mobius from the administration of the House Acorn.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Later, after Robotnik is defeated, another Robotnik from a different dimension under the name Doctor Eggman also attempts to capture Mobius.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

In the comic, the continuum is also different when compared to games.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Paperback compilations of old issues containing ten issues each are also published of the comic book today, in addition to publishing Sonic Special paperbacks.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

The comic was also originally published in Finland for nine issues (original issues #0 through #8) until it was discontinued due to a small number of readers, but from 2009 onwards the comic began to be republished since the 198th issue in its original language.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Archie Comics also published a comic book based on the Sonic X anime, which was later discontinued after 40 issues.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Sonic Universe in its holding is the latest Sonic comic.


Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

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Question: When was the Sonic TV series released?

Sonic the Hedgehog (series)

Category:Sonic the Hedgehog Games Category:Video Game Series Category:Sega


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Japan (or Nippon, officially 山, Nihon koku or Nippon koku) is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean in East Asia.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

It is located east of China, the Korean Peninsula and Russia, extending from the Sea of Ohotan in the north to the East China Sea in the south.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The spelling signs that make up the name of the earth mean “root of the sun” or “source of the sun”, which is why Japan is sometimes referred to as the “land of the rising sun”.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The capital and largest population center of Japan is Tokyo.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Japan consists of over 3000 islands, [1] the largest of which are Honshū, Hokkaidō, Kyūshū and Shikoku.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The vast majority of the islands are mountainous and many are also volcanic; for example, Japan's highest mountain peak, Fuji, is a volcano.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The country has the 10th largest population in the world, at more than 127 million people.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The Greater Tokyo Region, which includes the city of Tokyo and several surrounding prefectures, is the world's largest metropolitan area with over 30 million inhabitants.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

According to archaeological research, the islands of Japan have been inhabited as early as the Late Paleolithic period.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The first recorded mentions of Japan occur in Chinese texts from the first century.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Since introducing its current constitution in 1947, Japan has been a constitutional monarchy with an emperor and an elected parliament.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Today, Japan is a superpower with the world's third-largest economy, as measured by gross domestic product adjusted for purchasing power parity.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The country belongs to the United Nations, the G8 and APEC.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

History The history of Japan is traditionally divided into periods, of which there are 13 or more, and their subsections.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The last four seasons, from the mid-19th century, have corresponded to the reigns of emperors.


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The current ongoing season is the Heisei season.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Prehistory The first inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago in the Paeolithic period were hunter-gatherers who most likely arrived from Korea and Northeast Asia.


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The Paleolithic settlement of Japan is most commonly dated to have begun more than 10000—30000 years ago.


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[2] A wave of migration from Polynesia to the southern parts of the country has also been considered possible.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[3] The first signs of civilization appeared in the region around 10000 BCE.


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With the onset of the Jōmon culture.


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Characteristic features of the culture included a Mesolithic Neolithic, partially stationary hunter-gatherer lifestyle, and rudimentary agriculture.


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Earthware from this period, often decorated with patterns printed with braided or straight strings, are among the oldest surviving pottery in the world.


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[4] The Yayoi period following the Jōmon period began around the 200th century BCE.


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Kyūshūlla gradually spreading northwards.


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The period is known, like the Jōmon period, for its pottery, which was more technologically advanced and less decorated than in the past.


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Rice farming arrived in Japan from mainland Asia at the beginning of the period or late Jōmon period; in addition, bronze and iron making, cloth weaving, and a new method of burial arrived on the islands.


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The Yayoi culture was the first culture based entirely on agriculture in Japan.


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[2] [5] The Japanese first appeared in written history in the Chinese Book of the Later Han Dynasty in the first century, when the name “Wa” was used for the country.


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In the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, the islands in the 13th century share.


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of located Yamataikoku State, which is thought to have been located either in northern Kyūshūn or central Honshūn.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[2] In the Kofun period, which began in the 200th century, the Yamato clan emerged as a key political player in Japan and the unification of the previously fragmented country began.


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By the end of the 3rd century, Yamato had emerged as an established kingdom with links to Korea and China.


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The Kofun period takes its name from the gigantic burial mounds that were paved with haniwa sculptures.


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With the decline of the Yamato state in the 5th century, Buddhism began to arrive in Japan through the Korean Kingdom of Baekje.


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[2] [5] Classical Period The embrace of Buddhism brought about major, fundamental changes in Japanese society.


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In the Asuka period 538—710, the culture adopted from China included a new writing system in addition to literature, art, philosophy and science.


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In the early 6th century, Prince Shōtoku significantly modernized Japanese rule, strengthening the central government and the status of Buddhism: Hōryū-ji, founded around the year 607, is the oldest surviving Buddhist temple in Japan.


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Shōtoku's reforms were followed in the mid-6th century by the Magic Reforms, in which the emperor's power was further increased at the expense of the nobility.


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The reforms initiated the genesis of the ritsuryō law system.


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[2] [5] In 710, with the change of emperor previously displaced by the change of emperor, the capital of Japan was moved to Nara, where it remained for 75 years.


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The Nara period, which began, particularly marked the flourishing of Buddhist culture.


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Emperor Shōmu and Empress Kōmyō played a pivotal role in this; Shōmu's most significant construction project was the huge Tōdai-ji Temple at Nara.


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Literature that emerged in the Nara period includes the major early 7th-century chronicles Kojiki and Nihonshoki, and a collection of over 4000 poems by Man'yōshū.


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The chronicles created a link between the imperial family and the sun goddess Amaterasu to legitimize the emperor's rule and prolonged Japan's history, elevating its importance in the eyes of the Chinese and Koreans.


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[2] [5] In 784, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital first for ten years to Nagaoka-kyōho and then to Heian-kyōho, present-day Kyoto, in order to limit the power of Nara's strengthened Buddhist clergy.


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The capital remained in Kyoto for more than a thousand years.


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During the Heian period, the culture and prosperity of the Japanese court reached its peak while its political and military power regressed.


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After Japan had severed its formal relations with China at the end of the 8th century, a new and original culture known for its art, poetry and literature began to develop in the country.


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Among the most notable works of literature of the time is the story of Genji, written around the year 1000 by Murasaki Shikibu.


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Three original Buddhist sects also emerged in the country, Tendai and Shingon founded by monks who studied Chinese, and later Jōdo-shū, the Japanese branch of Pure Earth Buddhism.


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In Japanese politics, the Fujiwara clan achieved a strong position from the mid-8th century onwards.


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Towards the end of the period, the intensifying samurai class began to gain power in the provinces, gradually moving to the capital.


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At the end of the 12th century, as Fujiwara rule waned, a power struggle between the Taira and Minamoto clans culminated in the Genpei War, which the Minamoto clan won.


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[2] [5] Feudal Period In 1185, Minamoto no Yoritomo established his government in Kamakura, marking the beginning of a reign lasting until the 19th century by the samurai class and shōgunate.


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However, full military power in the Kamakura period was not achieved; instead, the shōgun and the emperor ruled Japan jointly.


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After Yoritomo's death, the Shōgunate passed to the control of the Hōjō clan.


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Monk Eisai brought Zen Buddhism to Japan after his return from China in the late 12th century.


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In 1274 and 1281, Japan managed to repel two major Mongol invasions; the shōgunate received aid both times from typhoons, which were designated as the “wind of the gods” (kamikaze).


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However, events badly destabilized the Kamakura government, and finally in 1333 Emperor Go-Daigo overthrew the shōgunate in the Kemmu Restoration.


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However, his ally Ashikaga Takauji turned against the emperor and established the Ashikaga shōgunate in 1336.


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[6] [5] Emperor Go-Daigo established a rival court south of Kyoto, and for 60 years political power was divided in Japan between the two entities.


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The Ashikaga shōgunate, whose reign period is called the Muromachi period, was weaker than its predecessor and unable to control rival daimies.


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In 1467, unrest erupted into the Ōnin War, which lasted for eleven years.


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The Hundred Years' Warlike era that followed is called the Sengoku Period, in the middle of which, in the middle of the 16th century, the first Europeans arrived in Japan.


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During the Nanban trade period, European products became popular and Jesuit missionaries arrived in the country.


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New weapons technology brought by the Europeans quickly revolutionized Japanese warfare.


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[5] [6] The unification of the country as unifiers of Japan are named three men who influenced the late 16th century: Oda Nobunaga, who received a mission from the emperor to unify Japan; Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who already ruled the entire country; and Tokugawa Ieyasu, who understood those who arrived from Europe the importance of firearms and established a shōgunate in Edo.


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[7] Using European technology, Oda Nobunaga succeeded in defeating several other daimies and gaining control of their fiefdoms, either directly or indirectly.


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Nobunaga's war expedition brought Japan close to unification, but he was assassinated in 1582.


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Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who succeeded Nobunaga, succeeded in the task by 1590.


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In the 1590s, Hideyoshi twice invaded Korea, however, having to withdraw at the first time.


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The second invasion was cut off by Hideyoshi's death in 1598.


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He was succeeded by Tokugawa Ieyasu, who defeated his rival at the Battle of Sekigahara.


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Ieyasu founded the Tokugawa shōgunate in Edo in 1603, marking the beginning of a long and peaceful Edo period.


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[8] The administration of the Edo period in the Edo period, daimies were governed by the sankin kōtai system.


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In the 1630s, the Shōgunate introduced an isolationist sakoku policy under which all Europeans except the Dutch were expelled from the country and the practice of Christianity was banned.


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The reclusive Edo period formed a stark contrast to the expansionist Sengoku period and had a profound effect on Japan.


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Despite conservative feudalism, the economy, culture and cities developed strongly.


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Sakoku policy did not prevent Western science from being transmitted to Japan in the form of rangaku doctrines through the Dejima trade island; kokugaku, the study of Japan, also became popular.


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In the early 19th century, the shōgunate began to weaken under the influence of decades of economic and social problems.


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[8] In the modern period on March 31, 1854, Commodore Matthew Perry of the United States Navy succeeded in “blackening with his ships” in ending Japan's isolationist policy with the Treaty of Kanagawa.


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It was followed by similar agreements negotiated with other Western powers.


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The Boshin War of 1868—1869 resulted in the abolition of the shōgunate and the return of power to the emperor: the Meiji Restoration marked a complete political and social revolution.


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The abolition of feudalism and class society, the adoption of Western institutions and the legal system, and industrialization made Japan a modern superpower by the beginning of the 20th century.


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The period of more radical reforms ended with the introduction of the Meiji Constitution in 1889 — although a Prussian-style constitution gave a considerable amount of power to the emperor, his counterweight was for the first time a parliament.


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Itō Hirobumi rose to become the country's first prime minister a few years earlier.


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[9] Modernized Japan began at the end of the 19th century to compete militarily against the aspirations of Western powers in Asia.


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At the same time as several other countries in East Asia also became colonies of European countries, Japan emerged as a great power and began to expand its sphere of power itself.


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The reef teasers were annexed to Japan in 1879.


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In the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894—1895, Japan gained Taiwan from China, and in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904—1905, Japan defeated a European superpower as the first Asian country.


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As a result of the war, Japan gained from Russia the southern part of Sakhalin and virtually free rein to retake Korea five years later.


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In World War I, Japan joined the side of the victorious Allies and was thus able to expand its sphere of influence.


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The brief liberal-leaning period of Taishō democracy of the 1910s and 1920s did not form a significant counterweight to the growing militarism.


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In 1923, the Great Kantō earthquake destroyed a significant partition of Tokyo, and by the late 1920s Japan was mired in economic depression.


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Economic difficulties increased the popularity of expansionist militarism and in the 1930s led to a transfer of power to the military.


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[9] In 1931, Japan occupied Manchuria and separated two years later from the League of Nations following its required Japanese withdrawal.


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In 1936, Japan entered into the Anticomintern Treaty with Germany and later Italy, and joined the Axis powers in 1941.


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In the summer of 1937, with the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War, Japanese forces began to advance deeper and deeper into China.


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The occupation of Indochina in 1940 opened the way for advancement further into Southeast Asia.


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The United States responded to Japan's actions with an oil embargo.


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On December 7, 1941, Japan attacked the United States' Pearl Harbor naval base in Hawaii, drawing the United States into World War II.


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Eventually, in 1945, the United States bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki with nuclear weapons, and the Soviet Union declared war on Japan, which surrendered to the Allies without conditions on September 2, 1945.


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The war cost Japan millions of lives and left the country's infrastructure, as well as almost every major city, devastated.


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The Allies established a war crimes tribunal to prosecute Japan's wartime leaders for war crimes, for example the Nanking Massacre.


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[5] [9] After the war, the Allies — effectively the United States under Douglas MacArthur's leadership — occupied Japan until 1952.


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The occupation period meant rapid and radical political and social changes for Japan.


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The most significant reform was a new constitution, ratified in 1947, which denied Japan the establishment of an army, stripped the emperor of political power, gave women the right to vote, and established a bicameral parliament.


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Economic reforms such as the Great Land Reform helped Japan's democratization.


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The country was admitted to membership of the United Nations in 1956.


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The unprecedented economic boom that began with the Korean War of the 1950s—1970s, dubbed Japan's economic miracle, led to rapid urbanization, industrialization, and the emergence of a modern consumer society.


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By the 1980s, Japan had become one of the world's largest economies.


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In the early 1990s, the country's so-called “bubble economy” burst, and Japan was mired in a recession lasting several years; the economic situation did not begin to improve until the 2000s.


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Rapid growth and urbanisation of living standards have been accompanied by a rapid slowdown in population growth and an ageing population, internationalisation and westernization.


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In politics, since the 1950s, Japan was ruled almost continuously by the conservative LDP.


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[10] Politics and Governance Domestic politics Japan is a constitutional monarchy.


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Japan's constitution defines the Japanese Emperor, acting as a ceremonial figurehead, as a “symbol of state and popular unity” and has had almost no political power since World War II.


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In practice, the emperor acts like Japan's head of state on diplomatic occasions.


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The current and 125th emperor is Akihito, who ascended the throne upon the death of his father Hirohito in 1989.


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The real political power rests with the Japanese prime minister and the parliament elected by the people.


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[11] According to the Constitution of Japan, supreme power is vested in the people of Japan, who elect their elected representative to the parliament.


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The bicameral parliament () is the sole legislative body of Japan.


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It consists of a 480-seat Lower or House of Representatives () and a 242-seat upper house ().


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Elections to the House of Commons are held every four years or when the Prime Minister has dissolved the House of Commons.


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Of the representatives, 300 are elected from single-representative constituencies and 180 by proportional representation from 11 constituencies.


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Members of the House of Lords are elected for six-year terms, half every three years.


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Of them, 96 are elected by proportional representation from a country-wide constituency, and the rest from constituencies equivalent to Japan's 47 prefectures.


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In elections to both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, therefore, two votes are cast, one for the party (proportional representation) and the other for an individual candidate.


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The right to vote is for all people aged 20 and over.


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Unlike the House of Commons, the House of Lords cannot be dissolved.


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[12] Executive power is exercised by the Government of Japan, which may consist of up to 17 ministers and is headed by the Prime Minister.


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He is elected from among the members of parliament and is then appointed to his office by the Emperor of Japan.


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The Prime Minister must enjoy the confidence of the House of Representatives


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[12] The current Prime Minister is Shinzō Abe.


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The conservative Liberal Democratic Party of Japan (LDP) was in power almost continuously from 1955 until 2009 — an exception formed by a brief coalition government of opposition parties in 1993.


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The most prominent opposition party was the long social-liberal Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), which took a landslide victory in parliamentary elections in 2009, ending the LDP's long reign.


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Other notable parties include the Kōmeitō, the Communist Party of Japan, and the Social Democratic Party.


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[13] [14] Judiciary Historically, Japan's legal system was based on Chinese law.


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During the Edo period, it developed independently through text collections such as Kujikata osadamegak.


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Since the late 19th century, the country's legal system has largely been based on European, especially French and German, legal law.


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For example, Minpō's civil law, introduced in 1896, is based on German law, which in turn was based on Roman law.


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It is still in use with alterations made after World War II.


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[15] The body of Japanese law is formed by a collection of six statutes by Roppō, which includes the country's constitution.


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There are four degrees in the judicial system, the highest of which is the Supreme Court.


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[16] Japan has been criticized by a United Nations committee for its limited independence of the judiciary, the rarity of acquittal sentences and human rights abuses of detainees.


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[17] For example, the daiyō kangoku system, in which a suspect can be held in a police station without charge for more than 20 days, has been criticized.


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[18] Mediation is much more popular than litigation in Japan, due not only to practical problems in the functioning of the legal system, but also to cultural structures and practices such as giri.


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[19] Japan is as one of the few industrialized countries in use of the death penalty, which is practically given only for murder.


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A few people a year have been executed in Japan in recent years.


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There are a number of human rights concerns regarding the treatment of those sentenced to death.


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You can have to wait years for execution and waiting cells are not allowed to move freely except for toilet visits; prisoners are forced to spend most of their time in a sitting position.


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The length of meeting times with relatives and lawyers is limited to five minutes.


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The sentence might be enforced at any time with a few hours' notice.


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[20] [21] Foreign relations Japan maintains close economic and military ties with its main ally the United States.


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Security cooperation between the two countries forms a cornerstone of Japan's foreign policy.


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[22] A member of the United Nations Japan has been since 1956.


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The country has been an interim member of the UN Security Council a total of 18 times, most recently in 2005-06.


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Japan is also a member of the G4 group seeking permanent membership of the Security Council.


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[23] As a member of the G8, APEC and ASEAN+3, as well as a participant country of East Asia Summit, Japan is active in the management of its international relations.


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Japan is also the second most significant donor of development aid in the world: in 2004, the country donated 0.19 percent of its GDP to development aid.


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[24] Japan has several border disputes with its neighbours: with Russia over the Southern Kuril, with South Korea over the Liancourt Islands, with China and Taiwan over the Senkaku Islands, and with China over the status of Okinotorishima.


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At the end of World War II, the Soviets occupied Manchuria, northern Korea, Sakhalin and the Kuril, the status of the last of which is still disputed.


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The current dispute over the Liancourt Islands (and) has been ongoing since the 1950s, when South Korea occupied the islands.


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[25] The Senkaku Islands, in turn, lie in a potentially oil- and gas-rich area along important shipping routes.


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Japan also has a dispute with North Korea over Japanese intercepted into the country and North Korea's weapons of mass destruction program.


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Japan's war crimes during World War II are still chafing Japan's intervals, particularly with South Korea and China.


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The Armed Forces of Japan are limited by Article 9 of the country's constitution, which denies the country the right to a declaration of war and the use of armed forces in resolving international disputes.


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However, Japan has practically had an armed force since the 1950s known as the Self-Defence Forces () and which are technically part of the country's police force.


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The armed forces are administered by the Japanese Ministry of Defense and consist of the Self-Defence Land Forces (JGSDF), the Self-Defence Air Force (JASDF) and the Self-Defense Navy (JMSDF).


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The budget of Japan's armed forces is less than one percent of the country's GDP, but despite this, due to the size of the country, comparatively large, at $44.3 billion in 2005.


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[26] Joining the armed forces is entirely voluntary and members of the armed forces are civilian employees by law.


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In 2006, the active duty personnel of the armed forces numbered 239,900 people.


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[27] Japan also has US bases, from which it pays US aid () about $4.5 billion a year.


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[28] Since the 1992 amendment of the law, the Self-Defence Forces have participated in humanitarian missions e.g.


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Cambodia, Mozambique, Iraq and Indonesia.


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[29] The Japanese Government has set itself the goal of amending Article 9 of the Constitution so that the Japanese armed forces would have a more active role internationally and, for example, be able to participate more easily in peacekeeping missions abroad.


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A referendum is required for the change, which, however, under a law passed by Japan's parliament, cannot take place before 2010.


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[30] Geography Consisting of more than three thousand islands, Japan is located in East Asia on the Pacific coast.


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The country's main islands from north to south are Hokkaidō, Honshū (the main island), Shikoku and Kyūshū.


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The Ryūkyūū Islands, which also includes Okinawa, lie south of Kyūshū, extending over a thousand kilometers, almost as far as Taiwan.


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The total land area is 377835 square kilometres, of which approximately 75% to 80% is mountain [31] and almost equal parts are covered by forests.


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[32] As much of the country's territory is unsuitable for use by settlement, agriculture or industry due to steep elevation differences, climate and landslide risk from earthquakes, low-lying coastal areas of Japan have a very high population density.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The country is one of the most densely populated in the world.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan has a total of 29,751 kilometers of coastline.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] The seas surrounding it are the Philippine Sea to the south, the Pacific to the east, the Ohotan Sea to the north, the Sea of Japan to the west and the East China Sea to the southwest.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The country lies in a volcanic and earthquake-sensitive region along the “Pacific Ring of Fire” at the confluence of three tectonic plates.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In total, there are about 160 volcanoes in the region, a third of which are active.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[32] Japan is constantly experiencing small earthquakes and larger, destructive earthquakes several times a century.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Earthquakes often lead to tsunamis.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Severe earthquakes in recent history include the Kōbe earthquake in 1995, the Chūetsu earthquake in 2004, and the Tōhoku earthquake in 2011.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Climate Japan is mainly located in the temperate zone, and the country has four seasons and five if the rainy season is counted.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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However, due to the length and variable topography of the Japanese archipelago, the country's climate is very diverse.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In the north, winters are long and snow can fall abundantly, while in the southernmost islands the climate is already subtropical.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In winter, a cold, dry wind blows from Siberia into the Sea of Japan and when faced with a warm air mass from the Pacific brings heavy snowfalls to the country's west coast.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In summer, a humid wind blowing from the Pacific Ocean brings warm air to Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In late summer and early autumn, tropical low pressures in the equatorial region generate typhoons that often bring heavy rainfall.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[34] [35] The country can be divided into six differing climatic zones: Hokkaidō: Japan's northernmost island has a cold-winter, but otherwise temperate warm-summer climate.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The winters correspond in temperature to those of the southern coast of Finland and are approximately equal in length.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

However, spring and autumn are shorter than in southern Finland, and in Hokkaidō the summer lasts up to 5—5.5 months.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The warmest month is August, when there are abundant heats, and the average daily temperature of about 20 degrees Celsius.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The average temperature for the year is 7—9 degrees Celsius.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Rainfall is relatively high, and due to seasonal winds, most of the rain is received towards the end of the year and at the very beginning of the year.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In winter, Hokkaidō always has very much snow.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

However, springs and early summers are dry.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Annual rainfall of 1000—1200 millimeters.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[37] Sea of Japan: The climate is temperate.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Winters are temperate, there are frosts only every now and then in February.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In winter, the same seasonal wind as Hokkaidō brings abundant snowfall to the area.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Short winters correspond to Denmark or the Netherlands in average temperatures, and snow usually melts within days after it rains.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

However, summers are hot compared to Europe.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Summers are 6—7 months long, with heats diurnal between July and September.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The average heat for the year is about 10—12 degrees Celsius.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In this area, rainfall is really abundant all year round, up to 2500 millimeters per year.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[38] Central highlands: the region has a typical inland climate with large temperature differences between night and morning and winter and summer.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Rainfall amounts are small in the valleys.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Seto Inland Sea: The mountains of the Chūgoku and Shikoku regions protect the islands of Shikoku and Kyūshō from winter cold and humid seasonal winds.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

This allows the winters to be relatively warm, almost equivalent to winter temperatures in the Mediterranean.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Summers are about 8—9 months long, and the climate is subtropical, although winters can be chilly at times.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The coldest month is January.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The average temperature for the year is around 16—17 degrees Celsius.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Annual rainfall is around 2000 millimetres and most of it is obtained during summer time along with monsoon winds, winters are slightly drier.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Heats are daily between June and September.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[39] Pacific: On the east coast of Japan, winters are dry and cool, summers hot and humid due to the monsoon.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The climate is something between temperate and subtropical depending on the region.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

In winter, temperatures move around 5 degrees during the day, zero at night.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Winters are dry, as westerly winds acting as seasonal winds do little to bring moisture across the mountain range from the west.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Summers are about 7—8 months long.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

It is hot and humid in summer, as the monsoon reaches the region.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The average temperature for the year is about 15 degrees and the annual precipitation is about 1200 millimeters.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[40] Ryūkyūs Islands: the islands have a subtropical climate.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Winters are warm and dry and summers hot and humid.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Especially during the summer monsoon, rainfall amounts are very high, and tropical cyclones, or typhoons, are common.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The average temperature for the year is about 20 degrees Celsius.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Japan's rainy season begins on Okinawa early in May and progressively moves northward until it breaks up in northern Japan before arriving in Hokkaidō in late July.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In the Tokyo area, in the central part of Honshūn Island, the rainy season lasts about six weeks: the average start date is June 8 and the end date is 20.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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on July.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[41] Vegetation and fauna The length of the Japanese archipelago has led to a diverse vegetation and fauna like the climate.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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About 4500 native plant species live in Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The large number of species has been particularly affected by large variation in temperatures and high rainfall.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The vegetation of Japan can be divided into five zones: a subtropical zone on the southernmost islands, a warm area of evergreen deciduous forests in the southern parts of the main islands, a cool area of hardwood forests in the northern part of Honshō and the south of Hokkaidō, the subalpine zone in central and northern Hokkaidō, and alpine zone in the mountainous regions of Honshūn and Hokkaidō.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The vegetation of the subtropical region has links with the species of the Malaka Peninsula, while the vegetation of the central parts of the country rather to Korea and China.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Over the course of a rich hundred years, Japan's plant variety has changed greatly not only due to urbanization, but also because of alien species introduced by humans from Europe and North America: an estimated 200—500 plant species have been introduced into the country since the Meiji period.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[34] [42] The fauna of Japan consists largely of temperate zone species that arrived from China and Korea, but also subtropical and Siberian subarctic species from Southeast Asia.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Because during its prehistory, the Japanese archipelago has been alternately separated from and alternately connected to mainland Asia, the migration history of animal species to the region is complex.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Some endemic species live in Japan, such as the Japanese macaque and the Japanese giant salamander; the Ryūkyō Islands species, in turn, includes some “living fossils” such as those found in the iriomotenk.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Despite the dense settlement, large land mammals live in the mountainous regions of Japan in relative numbers.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

They include bears, wild boars, raccoon dogs, foxes and deer, among others.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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About 600 bird species live on the territory of Japan; the country lies on a major bird migration route.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The country's rich marine species, which includes porpoises, whales and dolphins in addition to numerous species of fish and crustaceans, owes much to meeting the cold and warm ocean currents in the surrounding areas of Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[34] [36] [42] Hunting Wildlife hunting is common in the forests of Japan, although several conventional hunting prey such as Serovi (Capricornis crispus), fox and pheasant are now wholly or partially tranquilized.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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However, raccoon dogs are still hunted for their fur, around 70,000 animals are hunted each year.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[43] Wild boar is also common prey.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan on map Western map of Japan dating from 1707.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Korea and Japan on a British map from 1815.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Modern topographic universal map of Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan in a satellite image in May 2003.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Territorial division Japan is commonly divided into territories which, however, have no administrative significance.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The largest and most populous island, Honshū is usually divided into five or more regions, which are from north to south Tōhoku, Kantō (includes Tokyo), Chūbu (the portion of the Sea of Japan forms the Hokuriku Region and the Pacific coast Tōkai Region), Kansai (includes Osaka and Kyoto), and Chūgoku.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The other islands, Hokkaidō, Shikoku, Kyūshū and Okinawa form their own territories.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Administratively, Japan is divided into 47 prefectures for which their own governor and unicameral parliament are elected for four years at a time.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[44] There are four different types of prefectures which, however, do not differ administratively: one “metropolis” (— Tokyo), one “route” (— Hokkaidō), two urban prefectures (— Osaka and Kyoto), and 43 ordinary prefectures ().


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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These are often referred to by the term todōfuken ().


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The prefectures are further subdivided into cities () and districts ().


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Each district is divided in turn into merchant (or machi) and villages (or mura).


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Hokkaidō is an exceptional case, as it is divided between the prefectural and urban level into 14 sub-prefectures ().


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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A few other prefectures also have sub-prefectures.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Like prefectures, municipalities (major cities, towns, villages) in Japan have an elected local government (mayor and council).


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Tokyo is a special case, as the city has a separate governor-led metropolitan government and is divided into 23 enclaves administered by its own council and mayor.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[44] Also outside Tokyo, large cities are divided into segregated or sub-districts (), which, however, do not have their own local government.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In addition, Japan has 17 major “official major cities” () with above-average power.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan is undergoing an administrative reorganization in which major cities, towns and villages are joined together.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The process will reduce administrative units smaller than prefectures and is hoped to cut costs for local governments.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[45] Although Japan is a unitary state, local government still enjoys comparatively much autonomy in many areas.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[44] Economy Japan is the third largest economy in the world, in terms of nominal GDP, after the United States and China, at $4.4 trillion.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[46] Measured by purchasing power-adjusted gross domestic product, the country's economy is $3.8 trillion.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[47] Significant economic sectors include banking and insurance, real estate, retail, transport and telecommunications.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan has a large industrial capacity: several of the world's largest and most sophisticated manufacturers of motor vehicles, electrical equipment, machinery, metals, ships, chemicals, textiles and food are active in the country.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Several leading, international technology companies and brands originate in Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] Due to infrastructure projects in particular, the construction industry has long been one of the largest industries in the country.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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On the whole, Japan has lighter taxation than industrialized countries in general.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[48] In the Meiji Restoration, Japan abandoned the feudal social system and began rapid modernization and industrialization.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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From the beginning, the rulers of the Meiji period advocated a market economy and adopted free corporate capitalism from Britain and North America.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The change was welcomed positively by a private sector full of aggressive entrepreneurs.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[49] The rapid economic growth of Japan, which lasted from the 1960s to the 1980s, has been referred to as an “economic miracle”: in the 1960s the economy grew at around 10% a year, 5% in the 1970s and 4% in the 1980s.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In the 1990s, Japan's bubble economic crisis led to a depression.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The state of the economy did not improve in the following decade and in 2000-2001 it was worsened by the global recession.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] The influence of state government began to be reduced and after 2005 the economy began to show signs of recovery.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[50] The peculiarities of the Japanese economy have traditionally been the close cooperation of manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and banks in conglomerates called keiretsu, and the guarantee of lifetime employment () in large companies.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[51] Recently, however, some of the old economic structures have begun to be abandoned in favour of greater competitiveness.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[52] Japan operates the world's largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, with $1.7 trillion in assets.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[53] Japan Post Bank is the world's largest savings bank with approximately $3.2 trillion worth of savings.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[54] Japan also has one of the world's largest stock exchanges, the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and several of the world's largest financial companies and banks.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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For example, many big keirets and international companies such as Sony, Sumitomo, Mitsubishi and Toyota own banks and investment companies worth billions or trillions of dollars.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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While only about 15 percent of Japan's area is suitable for farming, agricultural yields per unit area are among the largest in the world.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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On the other hand, the state strongly supports and protects the country's small agricultural sector.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[55] With regard to rice, Japan is mainly self-sufficient, but the country is forced to import more than half of the food it needs from abroad.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan has one of the largest fishing fleets in the world, with total catches accounting for 15% of the world's total catches.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan's transport infrastructure is highly developed: in 2010, the country had 961366 kilometers of paved roads, 176 airports and 26435 kilometers of railways.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] Air services are operated mainly by All Nippon Airways and Japan Airlines, while the railways are operated by several private companies in addition to the main operator Japan Railways.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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More than six million tourists in Japan visited in 2004, 3.6 million of whom came from other parts of Asia.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The number of tourists has been on a constant increase.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[56] Japan's main export partners are China (19.4%), the United States (15.7%), South Korea (8.1%), Hong Kong (5.5%) and Thailand (4.4% in 2010).


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Major export products include motor vehicles, electronics, semiconductors and chemicals.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Since Japan has only extremely limited natural resources, the country imports most of the raw materials it needs from abroad.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Japan's main import partners are China (22.1%), the United States (9.9%), Australia (6.5%), Saudi Arabia (5.2%), the United Arab Emirates (4.2%), South Korea (4.1%) and Indonesia (4.1% in 2010).


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan imports mainly machinery and equipment, fuels, food, chemicals, textiles, as well as various raw materials.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[33] Japan is one of the world's largest oil importing countries and is almost entirely dependent on the Middle East for oil.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[58] Science and Technology Japan is one of the world's leading states in the fields of scientific research, technology, mechanical engineering and medical research.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Approximately 700,000 researchers share a $130 billion budget for research and development, the third largest in the world.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[59] Japan has played a significant role in developments such as electronics, industrial robots, optics, chemicals, semiconductors and metals.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Almost half of the world's industrial robots are in use in Japan and the country's industry is the most automated in the world.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[60] A significant number of the world's major automotive and semiconductor manufacturers originate from Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan has significant ambitions in space exploration, such as building a base on the Moon by 2030.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[61] Japan's space agency conducts aerospace research and develops rockets and satellites.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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It has built the Kibō Research Module, which was attached to the International Space Station during 2008 and 2009.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The population of Japan is home to a total of about 127 million people.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

The country has a high population density and the population is concentrated for the most part in cities especially along the Pacific coast.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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A notable feature of the population is its ethnic and linguistic homogeneity: about 98.5% of the population are Japanese.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] However, there are some significant minorities living in Japan, indigenous to the country being the only ones living in the north and the Ryūkyūs of the southern islands, as well as the social minority Buraculais, who did jobs considered “dirty” by others in the feudal period, like the castes of India.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Minorities who immigrated include Koreans (0.5 percent of the population), Chinese (0.4 percent) and Brazilian-Japanese who returned to Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] The country is also home to nearly 200,000 persons from the Philippines and tens of thousands of people who have emigrated from Peru.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[62] Japanese people have one of the highest life expectancies in the world, averaging more than 82 years in 2007.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Japan's population is getting older remarkably fast.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

Like other industrialized nations, since the post-World War II baby boom, birth rates have declined in the second half of the 20th century.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In 2007, already more than 20% of the population was over 65 years of age.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[33] Changes in population structure have created a number of social and economic problems, including, in particular, a decrease in the proportion of the working age population and the increased cost of maintaining social security, such as the public pension fund.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The transition is fuelled by a shift in attitudes and lifestyles: an increasing proportion of young Japanese adults are no longer starting a family and having children the way their parents do.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[63] Japan's population is projected to fall to 100 million by 2050 and 67 million by 2100.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[34] Experts have proposed, for example, immigration as a solution to the population problem, but the alternative has not received support, and even now there are major problems with the adaptation of foreigners moving to Japan.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[64] Religions In Japan institutionalized religion generally does not have a particularly large impact on daily life and can be difficult to distinguish from traditional rituals or superstition.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Approximately 84% of Japanese people are both Shinthian and Buddhist.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] Shinthism is a polytheistic natural religion original to Japan, which served as the country's state religion from the 19th century until the end of World War II.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Buddhism arrived in Japan in the 5th century, after which it has been in a syncretistic relationship with Shinthism.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Couples might marry Shinthian, but funerals are Buddhist.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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In addition, Japanese culture has been greatly influenced by Taoism and especially Confucianism.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

Japan

[34] Christianity was allowed in Japan in the 19th century, and today about 0.7% of the country's population is Christian.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[33] Since the 19th century, several new religions (shinshūkyō) have also emerged in the country, the most notable of which include the Buddhist sect Sōka Gakkai.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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Muslims are still a clearly smaller religious minority than Christians.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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There are about 115,000 to 125,000 of them, of whom only about ten percent are Japanese citizens.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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[65] Mosques among Muslims living in the country are numerous.


Question: What is the average population density of Japan these days?

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The earliest of these is the Kōben Mosque, opened in 1935.