Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

Rhodes hosted the 2007 Island Games sporting event, [122] involving over 2500 athletes from 25 member islands of the International Island Games Association.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

[11] There were a total of 14 sports at the Games.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

[11] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Andersson, Per J.| title = Athens and the Greek Islands| others = Translated by Farm, Anna; Söderholm, Linda| publisher = Image Kustannus Oy| year = 2005| version = Sweden. Original work: Greklands öar och Aten| isbn = 952-99247-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Bennett, Lindsay| title = Rodos| others = Translated by Korpela, Seija (history); Valtonen, Tero| location = Helsinki| publisher = Publishing Company Tamm| year = 2007| version = Engl.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

initial work: Rhodes| isbn = 978-951-31-2940-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Chilton, Lance; Dubin, Marc; Bapst, Don; Ellingham, Mark; Fisher, John; Jansz, Natania| title = The Rough Guide to the Greek Islands| publisher = Rough Guides| year = 2004| isbn = 184353259X| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.| format = [online version]}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Dubin, Marc| title = Greek Island| others = Translated by Rekiaro, Ilkka| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2003| version = Engl.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

initial work: Eyewitness Travel Guides The Greek Islands| isbn = 951-0-27504-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Karpodini-Dimitriadi, E.| title = Greek Islands: travel guide to all Greek islands| others = Translated by Ahola, Toni| location = Athena| publisher = Ekdotike Athenon S.A.| year = 1995| isbn = 9529688016}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Passalis, Nicos| title = Rhodos yesterday and today| others = Translated by Lindgren, Anneli| publisher = Sun Publications, F. Tumbi — N. Passalis| year = 1985}} References on the subject elsewhere (in Greek) Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: What is the flight time from Helsinki to the island of Kos?

Rhodes

* Category:41.585 Greece


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece is a term used to describe the ancient Greek spoken areas of ancient culture.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It is not limited to the territories of the present Greek state, but also includes the areas to which the Hellenic culture in antiquity spread.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

These areas include Cyprus, parts of present-day Turkey, Sicily, southern Italy and Greek settlements around the Mediterranean.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The history of Ancient Greece is usually divided into the Archaic period (around 700—500 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

[1]), into the Classical period (480—330 BCE)


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

and into the Hellenistic period (330—27 BCE).


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Ancient Hellenistic culture continued thereafter under Roman rule (Roman period), at the same time spreading to the reach of ever wider groups of people.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The vitality of culture, and especially the Greek language, is informed by the Byzantine Greek language half a millennium later.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Background Greece already developed a high culture of writing in the Bronze Age.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The first culture reliably identified as Greek in the area was the Mycenaean culture.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It emerged around 1700 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

and rose to its greatest heyday some 400 years later.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The culture collapsed in the year 1100 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Pitch.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Even before that, Crete had been influenced by Minoan high culture whose language was apparently not Greek.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

At the beginning of the Iron Age around the year 1100 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Greece found itself isolated and regressed civilistically.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

What ensued was a troubled era lasting two hundred years, which has traditionally been called the Dark Centuries.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

New Indo-European tribes (Doorite migrations) invaded Greece, and thus gradually formed the historically known Greek people.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Archaic period in the 7th century BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

developed a political system known as a city-state, which rose to dominance in Greece.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

[2] Ephesus, Miletos, Thebes, Argos, Athens and Sparta became the most important city-states.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

This period also saw the beginning of settlement activities spanning the Greeks around the Mediterranean and the Black Sea.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Cities on the East Coast and Asia Minor began to engage in maritime trade, and established around the year 750 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

settlements along the southern coast of Europe from the Black Sea to the Marseilles regions, especially in Sicily and southern Italy (Greater Greece).


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

[3] The subsidiary cities exported grain to the mother country and bought cultural products, which — like Greek civilisation in general — spread widely.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The shift from agriculture to trade caused internal fighting.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In several cities, it took to tyrannical rule.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In Athens, the capital of United Attica, the lower people's dissatisfaction with their legal arbitrary and economic plight caused the enactment of written laws (see Drakon, Solon).


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Around the period 560—510 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Athens—which like other states had once been a kingdom but then exiled its king—was ruled by tyrants, first Peisistratos and after him Hipparchus and Hippias.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

After their overthrow, Athens became a People's Republic, where admittedly the archonts and areiopagi were still retained with limited powers, but in which the people through the People's Assembly gained an even greater say.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Citizens dangerous to freedom were brought by vote to be deported into exile (see ostrakismos).


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Along with Athens, Sparta emerged as the most important state in Greece.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It was as early as the 6th century BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

subjugated nearby Messenia to its rule and made the Messenians a slave class called helotes.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In the 5th century, Sparta also subjugated Arkadia and defeated Argos, which was its main opponent in the Peloponnese peninsula.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Sparta entered into alliances with the cities of the Peloponnese, which in time became the so-called Peloponnesian Federation.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Sparta was the undisputed leader of the alliance and it may have controlled its weaker allies.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Greek philosophy originated in the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Among the most notable philosophers of the era were Thales and Pythagoras.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Classical Period The classical period has been considered the golden age of Greek culture.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It has been considered to have begun with the Persian Wars around the year 480 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

and ending in the Hellenistic period, which is considered to have begun with the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The era is illustrated by the rivalry between the rival city-states Athens and Sparta for hegemony, the rise of Athens to sea masters, and the development of elementary forms of democracy in Athens.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The era also lived several famous statesmen, orators, soldiers, historians, poets, playwrights and philosophers.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Fame achieved, for example, politicians and soldiers Themistokles, Aristeides, Pericles.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Among the most famous philosophers of the period were Socrates, Plato and Aristotle.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Famous writers included the poet Simonides and the playwrights Euripides and Sophocles.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Classical period events were described by historians Herodotus and Thukydides.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Persian wars in the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Persia, under King Cyrus, emerged as the largest kingdom in the world by then.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It also subordinated the Greek cities of the west coast of Asia Minor, including Miletos and Ephesus.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

These did in 500 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

a revolt that was defeated by the Persians, but which started the Persian Wars (500—449 BCE).


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

To avenge Athens and Eretria, who had helped the rebels, King Dareios I the Great of Persia sent a fleet into Greek waters.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

It landed a military force ashore in Attica, but was defeated by the Athenians led by Miltiade at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In 480 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Xerxes I brought an army around the Aegeian Sea with the intention of avenging the Greeks for the defeat suffered by Dareios and annex Greece to the Persian Empire.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

While fighting Xerus' army at the Thermopylai Pass, the Spartan king Leonidas died a hero death.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Athens was disposed of by the Persians in retaliation for the Greeks having burned Sardis during the Ionian Rebellion.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

At the Battle of Salamii, the Persian fleet was initially defeated at the bottom (480), and the following year, in turn, a land army at the Battle of Plataiai, as well as the fleet at the Mykale Cape.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Persians were completely expelled from the Aegeian Sea.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Peloponnesian War The fruits of victories came primarily in favor of Athens, led by Themistokles, Aristeides, and later Pericles.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

After the war, Athens became the principal state of the Maritime League of Delos, comprising 200 cities, founded against the Persians.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Soon Athens began to exploit its leading position and the alliance formed the Athenian Empire.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Spartan—Athenian rivalry for Greek hegemony, or supremacy, initially caused a smaller, so-called “first” Peloponnesian war, fought periodically between 460 and 445 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The war ended with a peace treaty that did not please either side.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

A renewed war broke out between the cities in 431 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Peloponnesian War was larger and more significant, according to historian Thukydidee, than any earlier war that had been fought in Greece.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The war continued all the way to the defeat of Athens in 404 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

up to.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Athens had to cede its territories outside Attica, demolish the walls leading to its port city, Piraeus, and surrender its fleet.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The War of Corinth and Theban hegemony during Pericles extended popular power was met after the war by a short-lived regression in Athens: the period of thirty tyrants.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

After the Peloponnesian War, Sparta had regained the Greek leadership position, but its allies soon became concerned about its arbitrary behaviour towards them.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Soon, Sparta's former allies Thebes and Corinth allied with Athens against Sparta.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The so-called Corinthian War ended with peace in Antalkida, the guarantor of which the Persian king became the guarantor.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Under the terms of the peace treaty, the Greek cities of Asia Minor were lost again to Persia.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Thebes inherited hegemony from Sparta for a short period under the leadership of Epameinonda and Pelopida.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

During Theban hegemony, Sparta suffered humiliating defeats, after which the Thebans liberated Messenia from Spartan rule.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Under the leadership of Epameinonda, Megalopolis was also established as the new capital of Arkadia and a kind of lock for Spartan rule.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Macedonian hegemony at Thebes began in 356 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

the so-called Third Holy War against Fok.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In 353 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Thebans asked Philip II, King of Macedonia, to assist them in the war.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Filippos had been expanding the Macedonian Empire and training his army since his admission as king of Macedonia in 360 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Now he got a fitting opportunity to get involved in disputes among Greek city-states.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Filippos annexed Thessaly and Thrace into his kingdom.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In 338 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Filippos defeated Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Khaironeia.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

He then established the so-called Union of Corinth, which included all Greek city-states except Sparta.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Hellenistic period after the death of Philip in 337 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

King of Macedonia became his son Alexander, under whose leadership the Macedonians and Greeks attacked the Persian Empire.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

During a years-long war expedition, Alexander conquered the entire Persian Empire and continued his conquests all the way to India.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

When he died in Babylon on 10 June 323 BCE, he left behind a vast kingdom.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

With Alexander's conquests, a period called the Hellenistic period began.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Greek settlements were established in the conquered territories, allowing Greek culture to spread all the way to Central Asia and India.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

In traditional conception of history, the Hellenistic period has been regarded as something of a period of decadence, although natural science, for example, rose to unprecedented levels in Alexandria during this era.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The Hellenistic period ended with Roman conquests.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Alexander the Great's empire disintegrated under his successors, or diadoques, into smaller parts.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

The most important Hellenistic states were Persia of the Seleucids and Egypt of the Ptolemies.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Roman period after the Romans defeated the Macedonians in 197 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

(see Macedonian Wars) they began to interfere in Greek affairs and defeated the Akhaian Union, which had risen in resistance, in 146 BCE.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Greece now lost all its independence and was definitively annexed in 27 BC.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Akhaia () as a province to the Roman Empire.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

See also Ancient Greek Culture Ancient Greek Geography Ancient Greek Technique Ancient philosophy Greek mythology Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Claude Orrieux, Pauline Schmitt Pantel| title= A history of Ancient Greece| publisher = Blackwell Publishing| year = 1999| id = ISBN 0631203087| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.| accessdate = 25.7.2009}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Sarah B. Pomeroy, Stanley M. Burstein, Walter Donlan| title= Ancient Greece| publisher = Oxford University Press| year = 1999| id = ISBN 9780195097429| language = Transcluss| Ion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.| accessdate = 22.7.2009}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Castrén, SpongeBob & Pietti-Castrén, Leena| title = Ancient Handbook | location = Helsing| publisher = Otava| year = 2000| id = ISBN 951-951-1-12387- 4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Flacelière, Robert| title = Such was life in ancient Greece| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1995 (6th edition 2004) | version = (La vie quotidienne en Grèce au siècle de Périclès, 1959.)


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Translated by Marja Itkonen-Kaila.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

3rd edition.


Question: When did Greater Greece fall?

Ancient Greece

Quality Books| id = ISBN 951-0-19873-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kallela, Maija-Leena & Sarsila, Juhani| title = Those excellent Hellenes - stories from ancient Greece| publisher = Association for the Promotion of Music, Culture and Art | year = 2010}} Category:Key articles on screening


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Walter Percy Chrysler (April 2, 1875 in Wamego, Kansas — August 18, 1940, Kings Point, New York) was best known as a developer and successful professional executive of the early 20th century U.S. automotive industry, and founder of the Chrysler Corporation.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Background Walter Chrysler was born in Midwestern Kansas, a small town of Wamego, a descendant of Anna Maria (o.s. Breymann) and Henry Chrysler.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

During Walter's childhood and adolescence years, the family lived in the small town of Ellis, which had developed with the advent of the water tower of the Kansas Pacific Railway.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Today, Walter Chrysler's childhood home serves as a museum detailing his life.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[1] Walter's father was a train driver for the Kansas Pacific Railway and later the Union Pacific Railroad, so both Walter's growth environment and his father's occupation admittedly had an impact on the youngster's choice of career.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Young Walter Chrysler got himself an undergraduate degree in the field of mechanics as a letter course and at the same time he was learning how to work metal on his own.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[1] Walter married Della Forker in 1901 and they had four children.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Career Railroads The story of Walter Chrysler and his future company begins at the turn of the 20th century, when a young man trained as a machinist and railroad mechanic toured along the West, changing his job from one railroad company to another.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler soon acquired a reputation for himself as a knowledgeable mechanic, so there was enough work for him, although a restless nature and desire to develop drove him from company to company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1905, he obtained a position as chief mechanic of the Chicago Great Western Railway and in 1907 he was appointed to head the maintenance department of the railroad company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler became the youngest person of the astics in this position.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

He was subordinated to over a thousand workmen and was responsible for both the operation of the company's workshops and engineering shops and for the condition of the train fleet.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The salary he was paid a reasonable 350 then American dollars per month.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] The year 1908 was a watershed for the American vehicle industry: Henry Ford introduced his T-Ford, William C. Durant founded General Motors, Locomobile was the first American brand to win the Vanderbilt Cup, and Walter Chrysler visited the Chicago Auto Show, where he became enamored A Locomobile car, one of the finest vehicles of its time.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[3] Chrysler revolved around the car for three days.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The problem was that Locomobile cost a staggering $5,000 and his monthly income was $350.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Even he didn't have more than $700 in savings.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler managed to negotiate a $4300 loan from a familiar bank manager and was able to buy Locomobile.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

He transported it to his home, where he disassembled it into parts and spent the next three months in his stew shed, examining its structures, spare parts catalogues, etc., to get to grips with how his love (along with his wife) works.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] American Locomotive Company In 1909, Chrysler, at the end of a dispute with his superior, resigned from the service of the Chicago Great Western Railway and applied to the American Locomotive Company (ALCO).


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The salary here was lower than before, only $275 a month, but when it comes to manufacturing products, he would have a chance of anything.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Working for the railway company, he was “just” a mechanic who would never have access to the management desk.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] Chrysler secured a position at ALCO's Allegheny Locomotive and Wagon Plant in Pittsburgh.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Here, in a year and a half, he reorganized production so that the unit made a profit for the first time in three years.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler moved smoothly with the management of railway companies, many of them familiar from years ago, and arranged multi-million-class deals for ALCO through its dealings.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

By the time it reached 1911, Chrysler's annual salary was already $8000, with a monthly salary of more than $650.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] Buick Chrysler's career in the automotive industry received a major boost in the spring of 1911 when James J. Storrow, a banker who sat on the boards of both ALCO and General Motors, inquired about his willingness to transfer his gifts to the service of the automotive industry.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

On offer was a position as manager of Buick's Flint plant.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

After Chrysler answered in the affirmative, Storrow arranged for him to meet with Buick's then-general manager, Charles W. Nash.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

When word of Chrysler's departure intentions hurried to ALCO's chief executive, they pledged to increase this annual salary to $12,000.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Nash was only able to offer $6,000 a year, or less than Chrysler received from ALCO, but a love of cars took away the profit.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler resigned from the iron industry for the last time and relocated to Flint in January 1912.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[3] The period from January 1912 to July 1916, when Chrysler worked as manager of Buick's Flint plant, winged into the success of the label and its parent company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

By rationalizing working practices, Chrysler cut expenses, increased manufacturing volumes and improved productivity.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Modern line production was introduced at the Flint factory, albeit in a slightly more primitive form, where the in-work car was pushed from one installation point to another.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Using Chrysler's methods, Buick's daytime production rose first from 45 to 75 cars, and eventually to 200 cars.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1912, when Chrysler entered the house, Buick had annual production of 19,812 cars and in 1916 it manufactured 124,834 cars.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

And all this was done in such a way that the good quality of the cars did not suffer.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] Although Chrysler had already worked for the company for more than three years, and developed Buick's operations into a million-class profit-making business, his salary was still $6000 a year.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In his confident style, Chrysler marched to the package of Nash, who now served as head of all of GM, and demanded an immediate increase in his salary to $25,000 a year or he would resign.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Nash was of the opinion that Chrysler was a distortion of its price to the company, and obtained permission from GM's board to grant Chrysler what he asked for.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] At the same time, General Motors was in fermentation mode.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

William C. Durant, who founded the company in 1908, had, thanks to its reckless policy of expansion, brought it into a financially chaotic state and GM's board of directors, made up of bankers, had given Durant departure passes from the company he created in 1911, elevating Nash to head the company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Durant, however, managed to buy himself a sufficient number of GM shares that in 1916, by their power, he was able to regain control of the company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler, by banker Storrow, was offered a position in the Thomas B. Jeffery Company purchased by this Nash in case he would accompany Nash to the new company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Jeffery Company became the basis for the future Nash Motors Company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler, however, wanted to hear what Durant had to offer him.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Before Chrysler could even present anything, Durant slammed the table with an offer he couldn't refuse, a three-year contract at a half-million annual salary.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler agreed to this on condition that $120,000 would be paid in cash for the salary and the balance be paid in General Motors shares.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Thus Walter Chrysler became a major GM owner.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[3] Billy Durant and Walter Chrysler were the complete opposites of each other.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Although Chrysler did not refuse to take risks, he wanted it to be done as controlled as possible, with all angles and careful consideration.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Durant made his decision based on emotion and spur of the moment and may have changed his mind several times in the same day.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

World War I and the situation thereafter [2] following the United States' entry into the Great War in Europe in the spring of 1917, Walter Chrysler negotiated a major contract for Buick to produce three thousand Liberty aircraft engines.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The re-equipping of the factory, training of the workforce and practical implementation of the project was provided by the then chief engineer of the Flint plant, K.T who transferred from the Maxwell-Briscoe company to GM.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Keller, who would play a major role in the fates of the future Chrysler Group.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

When he hired Chrysler, Durant had promised that he would be allowed to run Buick independently, but in fact Durant himself was constantly interfering with Chrysler's dealings and was very openly critical of his management style.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Durant, however, held Chrysler in high esteem and in late 1918 Durant appointed Chrysler as GM's first vice president, which meant that Chrysler handled many of the company's affairs that Durant, who joined him above everyday life, couldn't even think of.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

One example of this was GM's Modern Housing Corporation subsidiary founded by Walter Chrysler, which built 1,000 homes in the screaming housing shortage of Flint's tedas workers.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Durant hadn't been able to think of such a thing.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The crisis between the men culminated in the summer of 1919 and eventually led to Chrysler's departure from GM.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler had just secured a negotiated deal under which an outside subcontractor would supply Buick with car bodies for five years because production capacity was going to be raised.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

This deal would save GM $2 million a year in expenses.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler was at a luncheon organized by the Flint Chamber of Commerce when a power message sent by Durant announcing that GM was investing $6 million in a new frame manufacturing line.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler and Durant had a whistleblowing argument over this at GM: then-headquarters.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In addition, Chrysler objected to Durant's plans to buy a tractor plant and build a $20 million paying headquarters for GM in Detroit.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler left GM on the last day of October in 1919.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Despite their differences over work, the men remained lifelong friends.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Durant began in 1939 to write his biography, which he admittedly never completed.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

He began the script with a proprietary inscription: “To Walter P. Chrysler, the best friend I ever had.”


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Under the terms of the agreement between Chrysler and Durant, the vast majority of Chrysler's premium had been paid in GM shares.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Early in 1920, Durant offered Chrysler a sum of ten million dollars from a stock pot, to which Chrysler agreed, although the market value of the stock was even greater than this.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

At the age of 44, the former railway mechanic was a millionaire.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Willys-Overland In late 1919, bankers again approached Chrysler, this time he was asked to rescue Willys-Overland Motors, an Ohioan company in financial trouble.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

From 1912 to 1918, Willys-Overland had been America's second-largest vehicle manufacturer after Ford Motor Company, but the post-World War I recession weighed the company to its knees.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler promised to do this, but for his reward, he demanded $1 million per year for a two-year contract.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

As a father-in-law, he required that his site be occupied by Willys-Overland in 1919, the former Duesenberg Motors Company aircraft and marine engine plant in Elizabeth, New Jersey.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[2] With knowledge of mid-1920, Chrysler negotiated for Willys three of Studebaker's leading designers, Fred Zeder, Carl Breer and Owen Skelton, and their team.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The ZSB team moved to their new station site with Studebaker's employment agreement that they should put into production an already pre-designed, new Willys Light Six, which was effectively the Willys Four with a six-cylinder engine and a longer wheelbase.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

However, the car became completely class-free, so Chrysler gave the ZSB team the task of urgently designing a replacement six-cylinder model.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[4] The new Light Six would bear the Chrysler name and its manufacture would be handled in 1920 by the Delaware-registered Chrysler Motor Company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler Motor was a division of Willys Corporation, Willys Corporation again served as the holding company for all John Willys companies, including Willys-Overland.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In October 1920, the Willys Corporation issued a bulletin that a new, six-cylinder model would be introduced to the market in the spring of 1921.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

A light advertisement was installed at the Elizabeth factory proclaiming: “CHRYSLER - The six cylinder motorcar” and e.g.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

the owner of the drawings for the car was listed as Chrysler Motor Company, Division of Willys Corporation, Elizabeth, NJ.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[4] However, these fine plans fell short when it became apparent that the funds used to design the new design and equip the Elizabeth factory came from the treasury of Willys's Toledo factory.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Willys was in liquidation and the company's only means of coping with its debts was through a forced auction of assets.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

William Durant, who in 1920 had been evicted again from General Motors, was in the process of building a new empire, Durant Motors and he cashed in in 1921 for his company both the Elizabeth plant with its tools and the plans for the Chrysler Six.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The model finally saw the light of day as a 1923 model year Flint car.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[4] Maxwell Motors At the same time as Chrysler was wrestling with Willys's problems, another problem company was also on his hands.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1904, Maxwell Motor, which began operations in Tarrytown, New York, was in 1920 in a state where its own means of survival had run out.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[4] The rise of Maxwell Motor By the summer of 1913, the company had introduced the Maxwell 25 model, which would come to live longer as the Maxwell brand itself; it would come to evolve and take on the new name Good Maxwell, which would go on to become the Chrysler Four and finally the first Plymouth, in 1928.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[5] In 1916, a steam hammer system covering the entire factory building was installed at Maxwell Motor's New Castle factories and the plant, operating under the Forge and Hammer Shop name, became the largest facility manufacturing automobile forge parts in the United States.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1917, to meet growing demand, Maxwell longed for more production space and was being offered at the ailing Detroit-based Chalmers Motor Car Company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The two companies negotiated a mutual cooperation agreement, under which Maxwell was given production space at Chalmers Motor's giant Jeffersson Avenue plant and Chalmers would have his cars sold through Maxwell's network.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

After all, Maxwell Motor ended up being the owner of Chalmers Motor.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler Corporation emerges [4] [5] The combination initially worked well, but the post-World War I economic downturn hit Maxwell drastically.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The successful company got badly indebted.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1920, 34,169 cars were completed from the factory and about 26000 of these, two thirds of the annual production remained unsold.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1921, the company had to stop manufacturing automobiles at the Chalmers plant.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Part of the reason for the collapse of sales was the poor quality of Maxwell's products.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Walter Chrysler's task was demanding; getting the cars that were in stock sold, improved product quality, and drive the merger with Chalmers Motor to an end, with all the related debt litigation, et al. Before Chrysler could begin action, the managers of Maxwell's bankruptcy estate had to place the nest in a public forced auction.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

At auction, bids for the company were given by e.g.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

William C. Durant, Studebaker as well as several others and receivers had to pay $10.8 million to gain ownership of the company and be able to create a new company under the name Maxwell Motor Corporation.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Walter P. Chrysler was elected president of the company.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler brought a ZSB team into the company, its creditmen Fred Zeder, Owen Skelton and Carl Breer, who had been active in designing cars together already at Studebaker and Willys.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The team worked on plans for a new Chrysler Six model and the first car to bear the Walter Chrysler name was introduced to the market in 1924.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler Legacy In 1923, Chrysler had purchased a seaside residence in Kings Point on Long Island, New York, which he named Forker House after his wife's maiden name.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

In 1941, this property was sold to the United States Federal Board of Trade Shipping, and today the site is one of five training sites for the United States Maritime Academy.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[6] In Warrenton, Virginia, he built a North Wales rural residence where Walter Chrysler the Younger among others bred race horses.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler also acquired ownership of the nearby Fauquier White Sulphur Springs spa, which he renovated.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Walter the Younger continued to develop the area after his father's death and the area was implemented e.g.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

area for hunting on horses.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

The area was sold in 1953, and the Fauquier Springs Country Club now operates there.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

[7] In 1928 construction work began on the Chrysler Building in Manhattan, New York.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Upon completion in 1930, it was the tallest building in the world.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler gave up running the day-to-day affairs of his company in the spring of 1936 after turning 61.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Two years after this, his wife Della passed away at the age of 58.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Chrysler experienced the loss of its long-term partner really heavily and suffered a cerebral infarction.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Previously, the risk man never recovered from this properly again.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

He died as a result of a brain haemorrhage at his home in Forker House in August 1940.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

He is buried in New York's Sleepy Hollow Cemetery.


Question: Where did Walter Chrysler die?

Walter Chrysler

Sources on the topic elsewhere Category:Chrysler Class:American business influencers Category:US business leaders Category:People born in 1875 Class:Those who died in 1940


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

History of Christianity from early Christianity to modern times.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Roots of Christianity Christianity has emerged in the first century in the then Roman Empire.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus did not establish religion, as Christianity did not exist yet when Jesus was alive, but only came into existence after Jesus died.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The first Christians were Jews, who were said to be a sect of the Nazarene because they recognized Jesus as the Messiah.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Not all Jews believed Jesus was the messiah and they are still waiting for the messiah to come.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Later, this sect became Christianity, and differentiated from Judaism as its own religion.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the Bible, according to Acts of the Apostles, disciples were first appointed Christians in Antioch.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

[1] Life of Jesus The central figure of Christianity is Jesus Christ, who according to the Gospels and some historical documents lived in the territory of Israel at the beginning of the first century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus preached to people the coming of the kingdom of heaven and the need to repent.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The spread of Christianity was triggered shortly after Jesus' crucifixion around the year 30.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jewish background According to the Christian faith Christ who became flesh had already been involved in the creation of the world.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

[2] The peoples, whose faith was oriented by this expectation of the Messiah, originated in Adam and Eve (Genesis 1.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

3:15) and continued their existence as a Jewish nation.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus and his first followers were Jewish or Jewish proselytes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

His teachings were based on the Hebrew Bible Tanakh, and sometimes he also referred to other old writings of Judaism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity continued to use Jewish scripture — Tanakh became the Old Testament of the Bible — and adopted such fundamental Jewish teachings as monotheism, the doctrine of one god (YHWH, Yahweh), and the expectation of the future messiah (moshiach, Greek Khristos, Christ).


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, according to the New Testament, leading figures in Judaism saw Jesus' teachings as incompatible with Judaism, although Judaism during the Roman Empire itself was very fragmented.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to a New Testament account, the clergy of the Temple in Jerusalem and the Sanhedrin, Jerusalem's supreme court of religious and civil law of that time, conspired against Jesus to persuade representatives of the Roman Empire to sentence him to death.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus had taught things about his identity and power which they felt were inconsistent with the law of Moses and the Jewish traditions of the person and service of God.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus taught that he was not only the “son of God” but also practically God himself: “He not only violated the Sabbath commandment, but also called God his own father and thus made himself equal to God" [3].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Some considered that he wanted to destroy Herod's temple.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

“The High Priests and the Council as a whole seek false testimony against Jesus that would cause him to be put to death” [4].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Since Jesus' crucifixion, leading Jewish figures have been said to have sought to silence those who followed his teachings.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to Acts, however, the disciples of Jesus, or the apostles, formed a community, separate from Judaism, joined through baptism and recognition of Jesus as the messiah, and which was equally well joined by uncircumcised gentiles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

This group began to be called Nazarene or Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The more people who had absolutely no ties to Judaism converted to Christian, the more clearly Christianity differentiated itself from Judaism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity continued many customs of Judaism, such as adopting the Jewish model of liturgical worship, transitioning from synagogues to congregations assembled in churches, as well as prayer, use of scripture, priesthood, religious calendar with certain events are remembered on certain days each year, the use of music in anthems and prayers, the payment of tithes to the church, fasting, as well as the giving of alms.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christians introduced Jewish scriptures initially as a Greek translation, the Septuagint, into their own Bible, and later added the books of the New Testament to the canon of books.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Birth of Christianity The spread of Christianity was triggered shortly after Jesus' crucifixion around the year 30.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity began to take shape immediately after Jesus' death and resurrection, as his companions followed his teaching and proclaimed his resurrection.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The proclamation began, according to Acts, on the first Pentecost, when they received the baptism of the Holy Spirit, which gave them the ability and courage to proclaim the Gospel, speak in tongues, and heal the sick.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the first century of the beginning of the period, Christianity was particularly propagated by the highly educated Jew Paul — formerly Saul Tarsolese — and other apostles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to the Bible, Jesus' followers were first called Christians in the city of Antioch, where they had fled and settled after the early persecutions in Palestine.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Among the first conflicts within Christianity was the gentile issue; should Gentiles follow Jewish law?


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Like the Jerusalem Congregation, Paul did not call for the circumcision of pagans who converted to Christianity and observance of Jewish purity rules.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

On this issue he argued fiercely with Peter and James.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

An agreement was reached at the Jerusalem Apostolic Conference in the late forties, the result of which was that the Gentiles would not have to obey but a few Jewish acts [5].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The meeting also agreed on the division of labour for the Apostles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Peter was active among the Jews living in the diaspora, James among the Jewish Christians of Jerusalem, and Paul among the Gentiles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The relative peace prevailing in the Roman Empire, good maritime and landforms enabled the rapid spread of Christianity in the territory of the empire over the next three centuries.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

But why did Christianity ignore all the other oriental religions that late Rome was full of?


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the light of history, the three most obvious factors of success for Christianity were the following: High morality among Christians; they acted according to the best ideals of the time and their family and sex lives were chaste.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The moral crisis of the Roman Empire, the emptiness created by which Christianity had a social order and, due to high morality and asceticism, had an advantage over pagan cults.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity's radical rearguard in the face of the imperial cult, which gained it adherents among slaves, soldiers and supremacists alike.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Radical community and mutual love as Christians gathered secretly from persecution in the catacombs and waited for the second coming of Christ.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In particular, the love of the fellow man of Christians led many to convert to Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

As epidemics of disease raged, for example, the Romans fled, leaving the sick to their own happiness while Christians stayed to care for the sick.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Early Congregation Early Christianity is often referred to as “early Judeo-Christians”.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus, his twelve disciples, later elected parish elders, as well as basically all early followers of Jesus were Jewish or Jewish proselytes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

All 3000 Pentecostal converts mentioned by Acts were also Jews like all converts to Christianity until Peter baptized a Roman officer, Cornelius [6], traditionally regarded as the first Gentile convert.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

By this time, Christianity had split into Hellenistic and non-Hellenistic Judeo-Christians, or Koinee Greek (AP.T.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

6) and Aramaic (AP.T.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

1:19) to speaking Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Since Cornelius' conversion and adoption came a third group, the Pagan Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The pagans were accepted because according to Isaiah's prophecy, all nations would come to turn to the Lord [7].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The New Testament itself does not speak of “Gentile Christians” or “Judeo-Christians”.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Instead, for example, the Apostle Paul wrote of those who were circumcised and wished to distinguish themselves from the uncircumcised: “Then there will be no more Greek or Jew, neither circumcised nor uncircumcised, neither barbarian, Scythian, slave, nor free, but Christ is Everything, he is in all "[8].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

It is generally thought that “circumcised” and “uncircumcised” refer to Jews and Greeks, which were the most common groups, but this is oversimplified, as there were also Jews in the province of first-century Judea who no longer circumcised themselves, as well as Greeks (proselytes) and others like Egyptians, Ethiopians and Arabs who circumcised themselves.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Regarding the first three centuries of Christianity's history, historiography is dependent on religious and apologetic writings.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

There are no actual chronicles of the period.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the 3rd century, the early congregation may be considered an organized church in some way.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

By the early 3rd century, according to scholars estimates, Christians numbered a good six million of Rome's 60 million inhabitants.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The picture of the church of its time is quite clear: ecclesiastical posts, church administration, worship and the Christian calendar of celebrations became established.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Historians disagree as to the extent to which this picture can be placed in the earlier centuries, especially with regard to church organization such as the posts of bishops, in a hierarchy where each bishop was the sole lord of the parish of his city, with the Bishop of Rome claiming special status as pope, as the head of all churches, as well as the sacraments associated with the liturgy.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Evidence suggests that there have been indications for such a thing in the second century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Main Trends of Early Christianity In the first centuries Christianity had a huge number of proclamators with different views on the teachings of Jesus and the content of the faith.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

A competitive situation ensued, the main participants of which were Jewish, Gnostic and Hellenist Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

There were Jewish Christians in both the Palestinian territory and the diaspora.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

They continued the tradition of the Jerusalem Congregation and adhered to Jewish ordinances.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

This tendency was strong at first, but eventually fell into the fact that it was as difficult for it to gain adherents from the Gentiles as it was to gain the acceptance of the Jews.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The original and currently considered un-Christian interpretation of the faith was represented by Gnostic Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In Gnostic theology, man's goal is to be freed from the shackles of the body and the material world by means of sacred knowledge, or gnosis.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Jesus was not an atonement of sins to them, but a bringer of divine knowledge.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

They believed that Jesus was created by God as his first work and that is why he was called “the firstborn of creation”, therefore not born of God.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Gnostic Christians continued to follow the teaching brought by Jesus but were subjected to persecution and were destroyed.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The most successful main tendency of Christianity was Hellenistic Christianity (Hellenic meaning Greek pagan religion), from which present-day Christendom can be considered inherited.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The key to success was the low threshold for conversion, as it did little to require the adherence to Jewish ordinances but all previous forms of worship received only a 'Christian denomination'.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Separation from Judaism Paul's Epistle to the Galatians is a vigorous writing against those who wished to force gentiles to live according to Jewish customs [9].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Paul wrote that if the Gentiles were required to adopt these customs and be circumcised, then Christ will no longer be of any use [10] for he had died because of vain, if righteousness can be achieved equally well through deeds [11].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Paul suggests in this and other letters that this teaching does not contradict the teachings of the Twelve Apostles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Instead, the teaching was entrusted to him as intended for those who had not been circumcised, just as Peter had been sent to those who had been circumcised [12].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In support of Paul's failure to act alone, the Jerusalem assembly decided that no circumcision would be required of the new converts, but they were instructed to “shun one which has been contaminated by idolatry, and fornication, blood, and flesh from which blood is not counted” [13].


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, these commandments too were equally based on the law of Moses.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Some have interpreted that gentiles were told to obey these ordinances not because they were bound by the law, but because they would not provoke exacerbation among the law-abiding Jews with whom they lived.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Paul, however, mattered little in his conflicts with Jewish-Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the Second Corinthian Letter (2 Cor.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

11:5, 12:11) he called his opponents “excellent apostles” (υπερ λιαν αποστολων, hyper lian apostolôn).


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He recounts in the Epistle of Galatians how he rebuked Peter for insisting that followers of Christ follow the food regulations of Judaism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, Paul considered ethical statutes to be binding, even though cultural statutes were not it.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He viewed the law as filtering through Christ, rather than being carried out in strict statutes that God gave when the Jews were separated from other peoples.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Great Apostasy Many scholars have wondered what happened to those Christians who insisted on the circumcision of gentile converts.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Ethiopian Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Church, which still practice circumcision, may be considered an obvious response.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The non-Paul of the twelve apostles were James the Righteous, Peter, and John.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The legacy of these “Nazarene” apostles lived for a time in Judea and surrounding areas.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Scholars have sought to trace their heritage from pairings of later groups such as the Ebionites and Elcasites.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

These groups rejected Christianity in its Paul form.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The groups have been of the opinion that, contrary to what Paul suggests in the Epistle of Galatians, the drunkenness between Paul and the other apostles would have been deep and permanent.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Today, scholars are ready to correct the Catholic Church's view of its own history from these studies.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Also, some Christian tendencies hold that the churches of the West and East (Catholic and Orthodox Church) abandoned the correct doctrine Jesus preached.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Among the writings of the Apostolic Fathers and other Church Fathers following the Apostolic period, there are mainly writings supporting the Paul view of Christianity by Christians who converted from paganism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Instead, the views represented by Jerusalem's Jewish Christians, for example Jesus' brother James, have virtually disappeared in the first two centuries.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

By the time Paul's letters were written, however, they had still been regarded as “pillars of the congregation”.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

To Paul of the Jewish Christians, the opposing view of adhering to Jewish law and circumcision, for example, was thus lost out of the Orthodox Church.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Likewise, many other issues characteristic of early Christians were lost, such as various “secret scriptures”, initiation rites, and the public status of women.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

A picture of the partially lost practices of the early Church can be obtained from some of the writings of the Apostolic Fathers, such as the Didakhee, as well as some other books of the apocrypha.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Persecuted Christianity For two hundred and fifty years, the church was a church of martyrs.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christians were persecuted for refusing to worship the Roman emperor and the gods of the kingdom as gods.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The suspicion was heightened by the lack of Communion open to outsiders, prompting rumours of human sacrifice and lascivious expenditure, as well as fear and contempt for Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

[14] Persecutions existed especially during Nero, Domitian, Maximinus Thrax, Decius, Valerian, Diocletian and Galerius.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Emperor Nero falsely declared Christians in 64 guilty of the Fire of Rome, for which he burned vast numbers of Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Decius ordered the first official persecutions in 250.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In 313, Constantine I and Licinius declared Christianity an accepted religion in the Edict of Milan, and the status of Christianity changed significantly.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Under Theodosius the Great (378—395), Christianity became the only permitted religion in the Roman Empire.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the East, the Church moved from persecution directly under imperial rule (so-called Caesaropapism), already as a result of the Acts of Constantine but especially Justinian.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

This formed into a problem for the Orthodox Church.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the West, the church remained independent because the emperor was weak and papal power in turn well established.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

See also: Persecution of Christians First martyrs Several leading figures of early Christianity died as martyrs for their faith.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

There is a saying from this period “the blood of martyrs is the seed of the church”.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Among the most famous martyrs were: Saint Stefanos, protomartyr (first martyr) James the Elder Saint Paul Saint Peter Ignatios of Antioch, pupil of Apostle Peter and first bishop of Antioch after him Polykarpos, Bishop of Smyrna and Evangelist Disciple of John The First Apologets The first Christians, in general, were not particularly highly educated scholars, but ordinary people — Jesus was also a carpenter by training.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Gradually, learned middle and upper class representatives and philosophers also converted to Christianity, who became apologets of Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Apologets began the theological defense of Christianity against accusations by pagans and non-Christian philosophers.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Frequent debates took the form of scriptures and controversy among scholars forced apologists to formulate Christian doctrines in an exact form.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

It was discovered then that apologists, too, had conflicting understandings of Christian doctrine.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Later, the doctrine was defined in the Consiles where the content of Christian doctrine was defined.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

When formulating the doctrine, words were not always enough, but sometimes different doctrinal concepts were exchanged with fists and the Emperor's soldiers had to intervene with their spears in the course of the game.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The losing parties were usually denounced as heretics.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Early apologists included: Justinos the Martyr, a convert from Greek philosophy Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons, classified heresies to them in opposition to Clement I, the fourth bishop of Rome (Pope) Early heresies defined by Christianity The first problems for the early church was how to avoid the temptation to interpret faith in pagan terms.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Disputes over proper Christian doctrine began early.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The interconnection among Christians was lax in the first centuries, and as a result of various doctrinal disputes, the fringes of the church broke down in the first millennium.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Some of the schisms were cured, some exist to this day.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

After Christianity was legalized, the church organized and held church meetings to sort things out.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The assemblies that represented the whole church were called ecumenical ecclesiastical assemblies.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Ecclesiastical assemblies denounced some early Christian groups as heretics.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

One branch of Christianity was Gnosticism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Others included the Judeo-Christian Ebionites and the Nazi Renes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In addition, there were various intra-church sects such as Marchionism, Monarchism, Montanoism, and Alogists.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Later, various groups and local churches separated from or separated from the church, for example the Areioans, Apollinarians, Nestorians, Monophysites, and Monothelites.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The religious-philosophical movement known as Gnosticism developed around the same time as Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Many Gnostics at the same time were also Christians and taught the synthesis of Christianity and Gnostic ideas.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

This makes it tricky to say whether Gnosticism originally arose as a separate religion that later embraced the ingredients of Christianity, or whether it arose as a branching out of Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Among the most notable trends in Gnosticism were Setian Gnosticism and Valentinian Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Gnosticism differed from Christianity, among other things, in that when in mainstream Christianity the gospel was interpreted literally, the Gnostics interpreted it metaphorically.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Doctrines different from the Christianity of Gnosticism included the idea of concealed, saving knowledge, or gnosis, an ignorant creator god, or demiurgist, and the divine origin of man chained to the human body.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Areiolism Areiolism was a doctrinal trend founded in the 3rd century by Areios, a monk of Christianity, during antiquity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Areioans did not believe in the Trinity of God like the Catholic Church.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to the Areioans, Christ is God's first creation, and not “born of the Father in eternity”.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

At the first ecclesiastical convention of Nicaea in 325, the doctrine of Areios was rejected and explained that Christ was born, not created, and of the same essence with the Father.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Nestorioism Nestorioism was a doctrine named after Archbishop Nestorios of Constantinople in the 4th century that Christ was a real man, but not a true God — he was a man by birth, but God had settled in him.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to the doctrine, the Virgin Mary was also not a godmother, but only the mother of Jesus' human persona.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The doctrine was condemned as heresy by the Council of Ephesus in 431, and the notion that Jesus was at the same time entirely God and wholly human was vindicated.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Rival religions Christianity was not the only religion in the first centuries — although it was clearly the most popular in Rome from the 13th century onwards — that sought and found converts.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Today, scholars have paid even more attention to various mystery religions or mystery cults that arose especially in the last century of the Roman Republic and grew strongly during the Roman emperor's rule.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

With Roman life troubled and civil wars raging, peaceful people sought refuge in various mystery religions.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Roman authors such as Livius write that “foreign gods” were brought to Rome during the troubled times of the Roman Empire.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

There were also Roman converts to Judaism, who also dabbled in missionary work in some cases.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The New Testament speaks of believers who had likely converted from paganism to Judaism first, and likely had not circumcised themselves.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Philo's Alexandrian wrote that it is the job of the Jews to take converts well.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Mithraism The worship of Mithras known as Mithraism developed in the Roman army in the first century BCE.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The exact stages of birth of the religion are unknown today, as it has little to do with the Zarathustran Mithra.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Early Zarathustranism, however, was dualistic, and current Zarathustranism monotheistic, and neither form contains Mithra.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Because religion developed among highly mobile people, professional soldiers, it quickly spread to all corners of the empire.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Religion soon became the most popular mystery religion.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In 200th-century Rome, emperors favored religion because it favored their power.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the late 2000s, the popular cults of Mithra and Apollon began to fuse together into a syncretism that became known as Sol Invictus (“Invincible Sun”, a term that other cults have also used).


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In 274, Emperor Aurelianus made this form of religion the official religion.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

As a result of Theodosius' decree in 391 and subsequent actions, several Mithras converted to Christianity and Mithrian temples were converted into churches.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

These churches were often dedicated to the Archangel Michael.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Mandeanism Mandeanism was a Gnostic religion that honored John the Baptist instead of Jesus.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

According to legend, the prophet Mani was a Mandean.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Religion still exists.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Manichaeism Manichaeism was one of the great ancient religions.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

It was founded by the prophet Mani, who is said to have been born in Persia and lived around the years 210-275.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The name Mani is more of an awe title than a real name, and it supplanted his actual name so that it is no longer even known.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Most of Man's writings have been lost.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He was likely influenced by Mandeanism and began preaching at an early age.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He claimed to be the Paracletus promised in the New Testament, Defender: the last prophet, the seal of the prophets, who would end that series of men guided by God, which included such persons as Zarathustra, Hermes, Plato, Buddha and Jesus.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Although religion is nearly dead nowadays, efforts have been made to resurrect it as Neo-Manicheism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Many scholars and polemicists opposed to Catholicism argue that the influence of religion continues in Christianity thanks to the Church Father Augustine, who converted from Manichaeism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Manicheans went to great trouble to integrate into their religion all known religious traditions.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

As a result, they introduced several Christian apocrypha books, such as the Acts of Bringing, which might otherwise have been lost.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Mani wanted to present himself as a “pupil of Jesus Christ” but was dismissed as a heretic by the Orthodox Church.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

3rd and 4th century and early 5th century legalization of Christianity in the Roman Empire Later, the position of Christianity was promoted by Emperor Constantine's policies favoring Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

As a result of the Edict of Milan given by Constantine, the intermittent persecutions against Christians ceased.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Constantine also convened the first ecumenical ecclesiastical assembly, the purpose of which was to resolve doctrinal disputes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

During Constantine's lifetime, Christians were still a minority and the emperor himself did not dare to take baptism until his deathbed.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, the number of Christians was now growing rapidly.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Resurrecting Paganism The pagan emperor Julianus Apostata attempted in the mid-3rd century to restore pagan culture.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christian historians called him an “apostate”, for he rejected Christianity and embraced Mithraism and Neo-Platonism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He supported pagan cults and Judaism, including an attempt gone awry to rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem, as well as abolishing privileges given to priests by previous emperors, such as exemption from taxes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

He also forbade Christians from persecuting heretics from among their ranks and restored episcopal posts for areioism to those arrested from their posts.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, he could not get the pagan civilization to rise to its feet any longer.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

As a result of the persecutions, among others, Bishop Athanasios Alexandria of Alexandria was driven into exile from his city on at least five occasions because of his opposition to Areioism.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Patriarch Johannes Khrysostomos of Constantinople died in exile because he had criticized the imperial court in his sermons.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity Becomes the State Religion The backlash against Julian was short-lived, as the emperors who succeeded him, such as Constantine II, cancelled his actions and encouraged the growth of Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The status of Christianity was eventually confirmed by the enactments of Emperor Theodosius I, who adopted the Nicaean creed, in the late 3rd century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity became the state religion in 390 and all pagan cults were banned in 392.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The temples of the pagan religions were eradicated, and in 416 Emperor Theodosius denied the pagans public offices.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Violence was also used in the eradication of pagan cults and civilization, most famously in the case of the killing of mathematician Theon's daughter Hypatia of Alexandria by monks in 415.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Roman Empire was not the earliest Christian state, as the Armenian Apostolic Church had gained state church status as early as 301.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Church organization The church grew strongly after the reign of Constantine the Great and missionary work was also carried out outside the Roman Empire.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity in its initial period focused on eastern parts of the empire such as Lesser Asia, Syria, Palestine and Egypt, which were powerful territories both politically and economically.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christianity was not able to supplant other religions; they often lived side by side, but other religions often had to bend alongside organized Christianity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Administration The posts of priest, deacon and bishop familiar from the present churches were in place as early as the coming of the late 10th century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Key figures were bishops whose duties included preserving doctrine and mediating internal disputes among Christians.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

They were believed to be followers of the apostles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The bishops were assisted by deacons who acted among the lesser privileged and assisted in the division of communion.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Bishops were leaders of urban parishes and their circles of power began to be called dioceses, the most prestigious of which were located in Rome, Constantinople, Antioch, Jerusalem and Alexandria.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The bishops of these dioceses began to be called patriarchs.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The dioceses were divided into smaller areas, parishes led by Presbyterians, or elders, consecrated by the bishop.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The post of Presbyterian evolved into that of a priest.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

A slave might have become a priest, too, if the master first freed him.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Unmarried, or celibacy, began to be demanded from priests as the ascetic ideal gained popularity in the Church.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the West, the celibacy requirement applied to priests and bishops, while in the East it applied only to bishops — priests were allowed to be married if the marriage had taken place before priestly consecration.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Ecclesiastical celebrations An event of particular importance to Christians, worship, was influenced by Jewish synagogue godship.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

At first, people gathered in homes, but churches began to be built as early as the 200th century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In the 3rd century, various orders of worship began to be established, defining what should be done or said at each stage of the service.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Key components of worship were Communion, Bible Chapter, and Prayer.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christians wanted to create Christian equivalents to pagan rites to distinguish themselves from the pagans.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christian equivalents to pagan rites include the fragmentation of wedding water and the burning of candles.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The ecclesiastical calendar of celebrations, the church year was born in the 3rd century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Before Constantine, Easter was the only ecclesiastical feast, but in the 3rd century it was accompanied by a fasting lasting 40 days.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christmas also began to be spent in the 3rd century.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christmas was developed in the western parts of Christendom to replace the custom of celebrating the birthdays of rulers and heroes.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Since Jesus' exact birthday was not known, the birthday of the pagan sun deity, 25 December, was chosen as the day.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Christological disputes over the 3rd-century Christian Church were deeply divided by disputes over the nature of the Holy Trinity, and especially the nature of Jesus as part of the Trinity.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

These Christological disputes dealt with questions such as whether Christ was a god, man, angelic being, or outside of any kind of classification, whether the miracles performed by Christ altered physical reality or were merely symbolic, and whether the body of Christ really rose physically from the dead or was the resurrected Christ a supernatural being.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In 325, the Ecclesiastical Conference of Nicaea had condemned the teachings of Areios that the Son, or the Word, which according to the Christian faith was Jesus Christ who became flesh, was a created being and the Father inferior to God, and that the Father and the Son were of the same substance (in Greek homoiousion) but were not identical.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The ecclesiastical assembly formulated the Nicaean Confession of Faith, which declared that the Son and the Father were of the same substance (in Greek homoousion).


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

However, the ecclesiastical assembly did not bring the disputes to end, and even when Emperor Theodosios came to power, there were several sects in the kingdom seeking to bring their doctrines into the general view of Christendom.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

While no prominent mainstream churchman in the kingdom actually followed the doctrine of Areios, some of the priests nevertheless used the homoiousion form, and some again sought to avoid the whole controversy by saying only that Jesus was similar (gay in Greek) to the Father.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Their opponents generally labelled all such individuals as Areioans, although they may not have considered themselves to be such.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The Ecclesiastical Conference of Ephesus in 431, in turn, singled out the Nestorians, who felt that Christ was a full man but not a full God, and the Ecclesiastical Assembly of Kcracdon in 451 by the Monophysites, who felt that Christ was a full God but not a full man.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The decision of the meetings was that in Christ humanity and deity were both fully present at once.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

Developing the Biblical canon as the basis for the Bible Christians used the collection of books of the Jewish Bible in use during Jesus' time, the Tanakh.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

In addition, those Christian writings which were considered to be of apostolic origin were included.


Question: In what century did Christianity arrive in Finland?

History of Christianity

The formation of the canon, or collection of books, took place so that the various entities brought together books that early Christians regarded as sources of faith and doctrine, significant in the historical situation in which they lived, and compatible with the teachings of the Old Testament.