Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

A competitive situation ensued, the main participants of which were Jewish, Gnostic and Hellenist Christians.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

There were Jewish Christians in both the Palestinian territory and the diaspora.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

They continued the tradition of the Jerusalem Congregation and adhered to Jewish ordinances.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

This tendency was strong at first, but eventually fell into the fact that it was as difficult for it to gain adherents from the Gentiles as it was to gain the acceptance of the Jews.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The original and currently considered un-Christian interpretation of the faith was represented by Gnostic Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In Gnostic theology, man's goal is to be freed from the shackles of the body and the material world by means of sacred knowledge, or gnosis.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Jesus was not an atonement of sins to them, but a bringer of divine knowledge.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

They believed that Jesus was created by God as his first work and that is why he was called “the firstborn of creation”, therefore not born of God.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Gnostic Christians continued to follow the teaching brought by Jesus but were subjected to persecution and were destroyed.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The most successful main tendency of Christianity was Hellenistic Christianity (Hellenic meaning Greek pagan religion), from which present-day Christendom can be considered inherited.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The key to success was the low threshold for conversion, as it did little to require the adherence to Jewish ordinances but all previous forms of worship received only a 'Christian denomination'.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Separation from Judaism Paul's Epistle to the Galatians is a vigorous inscription against those who wished to force gentiles to live according to Jewish customs [9].


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Paul wrote that if the Gentiles were required to adopt these customs and be circumcised, then Christ will no longer be of any use [10] for he had died because of vain, if righteousness can be achieved equally well through deeds [11].


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Paul suggests in this and other letters that this teaching does not contradict the teachings of the Twelve Apostles.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Instead, the teaching was entrusted to him as intended for those who had not been circumcised, just as Peter had been sent to those who had been circumcised [12].


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In support of Paul's failure to act alone, the Jerusalem assembly decided that no circumcision would be required of the new converts, but they were instructed to “shun one which has been contaminated by idolatry, and fornication, blood, and flesh from which blood is not counted” [13].


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, these commandments too were equally based on the law of Moses.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Some have interpreted that gentiles were told to obey these ordinances not because they were bound by the law, but because they would not provoke exacerbation among the law-abiding Jews with whom they lived.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Paul, however, mattered little in his conflicts with Jewish-Christians.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the Second Corinthian Letter (2 Cor.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

11:5, 12:11) he called his opponents “excellent apostles” (υπερ λιαν αποστολων, hyper lian apostolôn).


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He recounts in the Epistle of Galatians how he rebuked Peter for insisting that followers of Christ follow the food regulations of Judaism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, Paul considered ethical statutes to be binding, even though cultural statutes were not it.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He viewed the law as filtering through Christ, rather than being carried out in strict statutes that God gave when the Jews were separated from other peoples.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Great Apostasy Many scholars have wondered what happened to those Christians who insisted on the circumcision of gentile converts.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Ethiopian Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Church, which still practice circumcision, may be considered an obvious response.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The non-Paul of the twelve apostles were James the Righteous, Peter, and John.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The legacy of these “Nazarene” apostles lived for a time in Judea and surrounding areas.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Scholars have sought to trace their heritage from pairings of later groups such as the Ebionites and Elcasites.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

These groups rejected Christianity in its Paul form.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The groups have been of the opinion that, contrary to what Paul suggests in the Epistle of Galatians, the drunkenness between Paul and the other apostles would have been deep and permanent.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Today, scholars are ready to correct the Catholic Church's view of its own history from these studies.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Also, some Christian tendencies hold that the churches of the West and East (Catholic and Orthodox Church) abandoned the correct doctrine Jesus preached.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Among the writings of the Apostolic Fathers and other Church Fathers following the Apostolic period, there are mainly writings supporting the Paul view of Christianity by Christians who converted from paganism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Instead, the views represented by Jerusalem's Jewish Christians, for example Jesus' brother James, have virtually disappeared in the first two centuries.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

By the time Paul's letters were written, however, they had still been regarded as “pillars of the congregation”.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

To Paul of the Jewish Christians, the opposing view of adhering to Jewish law and circumcision, for example, was thus lost out of the Orthodox Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Likewise, many other issues characteristic of early Christians were lost, such as various “secret scriptures”, initiation rites, and the public status of women.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

A picture of the partially lost practices of the early Church can be obtained from some of the writings of the Apostolic Fathers, such as the Didakhee, as well as some other books of the apocrypha.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Persecuted Christianity For two hundred and fifty years, the church was a church of martyrs.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christians were persecuted for refusing to worship the Roman emperor and the gods of the kingdom as gods.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The suspicion was heightened by the lack of Communion open to outsiders, prompting rumours of human sacrifice and lascivious expenditure, as well as fear and contempt for Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

[14] Persecutions existed especially during Nero, Domitian, Maximinus Thrax, Decius, Valerian, Diocletian and Galerius.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Emperor Nero falsely declared Christians in 64 guilty of the Fire of Rome, for which he burned vast numbers of Christians.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Decius ordered the first official persecutions in 250.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In 313, Constantine I and Licinius declared Christianity an accepted religion in the Edict of Milan, and the status of Christianity changed significantly.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Under Theodosius the Great (378—395), Christianity became the only permitted religion in the Roman Empire.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the East, the Church moved from persecution directly under imperial rule (so-called Caesaropapism), already as a result of the Acts of Constantine but especially Justinian.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

This formed into a problem for the Orthodox Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the West, the church remained independent because the emperor was weak and papal power in turn well established.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

See also: Persecution of Christians First martyrs Several leading figures of early Christianity died as martyrs for their faith.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

There is a saying from this period “the blood of martyrs is the seed of the church”.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Among the most famous martyrs were: Saint Stefanos, protomartyr (first martyr) James the Elder Saint Paul Saint Peter Ignatios of Antioch, pupil of Apostle Peter and first bishop of Antioch after him Polykarpos, Bishop of Smyrna and Evangelist Disciple of John The First Apologets The first Christians, in general, were not particularly highly educated scholars, but ordinary people — Jesus was also a carpenter by training.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Gradually, learned middle and upper class representatives and philosophers also converted to Christianity, who became apologets of Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Apologets began the theological defense of Christianity against accusations by pagans and non-Christian philosophers.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Frequent debates took the form of scriptures and controversy among scholars forced apologists to formulate Christian doctrines in an exact form.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

It was discovered then that apologists, too, had conflicting understandings of Christian doctrine.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Later, the doctrine was defined in the Consiles, where the content of Christian doctrine was defined.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

When formulating the doctrine, words were not always enough, but sometimes different doctrinal concepts were exchanged with fists and the Emperor's soldiers had to intervene with their spears in the course of the game.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The losing parties were usually denounced as heretics.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Early apologists included: Justinos the Martyr, a convert from Greek philosophy Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons, classified heresies to them in opposition to Clement I, fourth bishop of Rome (pope) Early heresies defined by Christianity The first problems for the early church was how to avoid the temptation to interpret faith in pagan terms.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Disputes over proper Christian doctrine began early.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The interconnection among Christians was lax in the first centuries, and as a result of various doctrinal disputes, the fringes of the church broke down in the first millennium.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Some of the schisms were cured, some exist to this day.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

After Christianity was legalized, the church organized and held church meetings to sort things out.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The assemblies that represented the whole church were called ecumenical ecclesiastical assemblies.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Ecclesiastical assemblies denounced some early Christian groups as heretics.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

One branch of Christianity was Gnosticism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Others included the Judeo-Christian Ebionites and the Nazi Renes.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In addition, there were various intra-church sects such as Marchionism, Monarchism, Montanoism, and Alogists.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Later, various groups and local churches separated from or separated from the church, for example the Areioans, Apollinarians, Nestorians, Monophysites, and Monothelites.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The religious-philosophical movement known as Gnosticism developed around the same time as Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Many Gnostics at the same time were also Christians and taught the synthesis of Christianity and Gnostic ideas.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

This makes it tricky to say whether Gnosticism originally arose as a separate religion that later embraced the ingredients of Christianity, or whether it arose as a branching out of Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Among the most notable trends in Gnosticism were Setian Gnosticism and Valentinian Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Gnosticism differed from Christianity, among other things, in that when in mainstream Christianity the gospel was interpreted literally, the Gnostics interpreted it metaphorically.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Doctrines different from the Christianity of Gnosticism included the idea of concealed, saving knowledge, or gnosis, an ignorant creator god, or demiurgist, and the divine origin of man chained to the human body.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Areiolism Areiolism was a doctrinal trend founded in the 3rd century by Areios, a monk of Christianity, during antiquity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Areioans did not believe in the Trinity of God like the Catholic Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

According to the Areioans, Christ is God's first creation, and not “born of the Father in eternity”.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

At the first ecclesiastical convention of Nicaea in 325, the doctrine of Areios was rejected and explained that Christ was born, not created, and of the same essence with the Father.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Nestorioism Nestorioism was a doctrine named after Archbishop Nestorios of Constantinople in the 4th century that Christ was a real man, but not a true God — he was a man by birth, but God had settled in him.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

According to the doctrine, the Virgin Mary was also not a godmother, but only the mother of Jesus' human persona.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The doctrine was condemned as heresy by the Council of Ephesus in 431, and the notion that Jesus was at the same time entirely God and wholly human was vindicated.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Rival religions Christianity was not the only religion in the first centuries — although it was clearly the most popular in Rome from the 13th century onwards — that sought and found converts.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Today, scholars have paid even more attention to various mystery religions or mystery cults that arose especially in the last century of the Roman Republic and grew strongly during the Roman emperor's rule.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

With Roman life troubled and civil wars raging, peaceful people sought refuge in various mystery religions.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Roman authors such as Livius write that “foreign gods” were brought to Rome during the troubled times of the Roman Empire.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

There were also Roman converts to Judaism, who also dabbled in missionary work in some cases.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The New Testament speaks of believers who had likely converted from paganism to Judaism first, and likely had not circumcised themselves.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Philo's Alexandrian wrote that it is the job of the Jews to take converts well.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Mithraism The worship of Mithras known as Mithraism developed in the Roman army in the first century BCE.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The exact stages of birth of the religion are unknown today, as it has little to do with the Zarathustran Mithra.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Early Zarathustranism, however, was dualistic, and current Zarathustranism monotheistic, and neither form contains Mithra.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Because religion developed among highly mobile people, professional soldiers, it quickly spread to all corners of the empire.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Religion soon became the most popular mystery religion.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In 200th-century Rome, emperors favored religion because it favored their power.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the late 2000s, the popular cults of Mithra and Apollon began to fuse together into a syncretism that became known as Sol Invictus (“Invincible Sun”, a term that other cults have also used).


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In 274, Emperor Aurelianus made this form of religion the official religion.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As a result of Theodosius' decree in 391 and subsequent actions, several Mithras converted to Christianity and Mithrian temples were converted into churches.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

These churches were often dedicated to the Archangel Michael.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Mandeanism Mandeanism was a Gnostic religion that honored John the Baptist instead of Jesus.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

According to legend, the prophet Mani was a Mandean.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Religion still exists.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Manichaeism Manichaeism was one of the great ancient religions.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

It was founded by the prophet Mani, who is said to have been born in Persia and lived around the years 210-275.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The name Mani is more of an awe title than a real name, and it supplanted his actual name so that it is no longer even known.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Most of Man's writings have been lost.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He was likely influenced by Mandeanism and began preaching at an early age.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He claimed to be the Paracletus promised in the New Testament, Defender: the last prophet, the seal of the prophets, who would end that series of men guided by God, which included such persons as Zarathustra, Hermes, Plato, Buddha and Jesus.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Although religion is nearly dead nowadays, efforts have been made to resurrect it as Neo-Manicheism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Many scholars and polemicists opposed to Catholicism argue that the influence of religion continues in Christianity thanks to the Church Father Augustine, who converted from Manichaeism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Manicheans went to great trouble to integrate into their religion all known religious traditions.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As a result, they introduced several Christian apocrypha books, such as the Acts of Bringing, which might otherwise have been lost.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Mani wanted to present himself as a “pupil of Jesus Christ” but was dismissed as a heretic by the Orthodox Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

3rd and 4th century and early 5th century legalization of Christianity in the Roman Empire Later, the position of Christianity was promoted by Emperor Constantine's policies favoring Christians.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As a result of the Edict of Milan given by Constantine, the intermittent persecutions against Christians ceased.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Constantine also convened the first ecumenical ecclesiastical assembly, the purpose of which was to resolve doctrinal disputes.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

During Constantine's lifetime, Christians were still a minority and the emperor himself did not dare to take baptism until his deathbed.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, the number of Christians was now growing rapidly.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Resurrecting Paganism The pagan emperor Julianus Apostata attempted in the mid-3rd century to restore pagan culture.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christian historians called him an “apostate”, for he rejected Christianity and embraced Mithraism and Neo-Platonism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He supported pagan cults and Judaism, including an attempt gone awry to rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem, as well as abolishing privileges given to priests by previous emperors, such as exemption from taxes.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He also forbade Christians from persecuting heretics from among their ranks and restored episcopal posts for areioism to those arrested from their posts.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, he could not get the pagan civilization to rise to its feet any longer.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As a result of the persecutions, among others, Bishop Athanasios Alexandria of Alexandria was driven into exile from his city on at least five occasions because of his opposition to Areioism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Patriarch Johannes Khrysostomos of Constantinople died in exile because he had criticized the imperial court in his sermons.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christianity Becomes the State Religion The backlash against Julian was short-lived, as the emperors who succeeded him, such as Constantine II, cancelled his actions and encouraged the growth of Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The status of Christianity was eventually confirmed by the enactments of Emperor Theodosius I, who adopted the Nicaean creed, in the late 3rd century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christianity became the state religion in 390 and all pagan cults were banned in 392.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The temples of the pagan religions were eradicated, and in 416 Emperor Theodosius denied the pagans public offices.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Violence was also used in the eradication of pagan cults and civilization, most famously in the case of the killing of mathematician Theon's daughter Hypatia of Alexandria by monks in 415.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Roman Empire was not the earliest Christian state, as the Armenian Apostolic Church had gained state church status as early as 301.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Church organization The church grew strongly after the reign of Constantine the Great and missionary work was also carried out outside the Roman Empire.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christianity in its initial period focused on eastern parts of the empire such as Lesser Asia, Syria, Palestine and Egypt, which were powerful territories both politically and economically.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christianity was not able to supplant other religions; they often lived side by side, but other religions often had to bend alongside organized Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Administration The posts of priest, deacon and bishop familiar from the present churches were in place as early as the coming of the late 10th century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Key figures were bishops whose duties included preserving doctrine and mediating internal disputes among Christians.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

They were believed to be followers of the apostles.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The bishops were assisted by deacons who acted among the lesser privileged and assisted in the division of communion.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Bishops were leaders of urban parishes and their circles of power began to be called dioceses, the most prestigious of which were located in Rome, Constantinople, Antioch, Jerusalem and Alexandria.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The bishops of these dioceses began to be called patriarchs.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The dioceses were divided into smaller areas, parishes led by Presbyterians, or elders, consecrated by the bishop.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The post of Presbyterian evolved into that of a priest.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

A slave might have become a priest, too, if the master first freed him.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Unmarried, or celibacy, began to be demanded from priests as the ascetic ideal gained popularity in the Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the West, the celibacy requirement applied to priests and bishops, while in the East it applied only to bishops — priests were allowed to be married if the marriage had taken place before priestly consecration.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Ecclesiastical festivities An event of particular importance to Christians, worship, was influenced by Jewish synagogue godship.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

At first, people gathered in homes, but churches began to be built as early as the 200th century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the 3rd century, various orders of worship began to be established, defining what should be done or said at each stage of the service.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Key components of worship were Communion, Bible Chapter, and Prayer.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christians wanted to create Christian equivalents to pagan rites in order to distinguish themselves from the pagans.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christian equivalents to pagan rites include the fragmentation of wedding water and the burning of candles.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The ecclesiastical calendar of celebrations, the church year was born in the 3rd century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Before Constantine, Easter was the only ecclesiastical feast, but in the 3rd century it was accompanied by a fasting lasting 40 days.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christmas also began to be spent in the 3rd century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christmas was developed in the western parts of Christendom to replace the custom of celebrating the birthdays of rulers and heroes.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Since Jesus' exact birthday was not known, the birthday of the pagan sun deity, 25 December, was chosen as the day.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christological disputes over the 3rd-century Christian Church were deeply divided by disputes over the nature of the Holy Trinity, and especially the nature of Jesus as part of the Trinity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

These Christological disputes dealt with questions such as whether Christ was a god, man, angelic being, or outside of any kind of classification, whether the miracles performed by Christ altered physical reality or were merely symbolic, and whether the body of Christ really rose physically from the dead or was the resurrected Christ a supernatural being.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In 325, the Ecclesiastical Conference of Nicaea had condemned the teachings of Areios that the Son, or the Word, which according to the Christian faith was Jesus Christ who became flesh, was a created being and the Father inferior to God, and that the Father and the Son were of the same substance (in Greek homoiousion) but were not identical.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The ecclesiastical assembly formulated the Nicaean Confession of Faith, which declared that the Son and the Father were of the same substance (in Greek homoousion).


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, the ecclesiastical assembly did not bring the disputes to end, and even when Emperor Theodosios came to power, there were several sects in the kingdom seeking to bring their doctrines into the general view of Christendom.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

While no prominent mainstream churchman in the kingdom actually followed the doctrine of Areios, some of the priests nevertheless used the homoiousion form, and some again sought to avoid the whole controversy by saying only that Jesus was similar (gay in Greek) to the Father.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Their opponents generally labelled all such individuals as Areioans, although they may not have considered themselves to be such.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Ecclesiastical Conference of Ephesus in 431, in turn, singled out the Nestorians, who felt that Christ was a full man but not a full God, and the Ecclesiastical Assembly of Kcracdon in 451 by the Monophysites, who felt that Christ was a full God but not a full man.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The decision of the meetings was that in Christ humanity and deity were both fully present at once.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Developing the Biblical canon as the basis for the Bible Christians used the collection of books of the Jewish Bible in use during Jesus' time, the Tanakh.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In addition, those Christian writings which were considered to be of apostolic origin were included.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The formation of the canon, or collection of books, took place so that the various entities brought together books that early Christians regarded as sources of faith and doctrine, significant in the historical situation in which they lived, and compatible with the teachings of the Old Testament.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

I saw those books which were considered to have authority not gaveled through at any bureaucratic church assemblies; the canon arose on the basis of the esteem enjoyed among the parishioners of the scriptures.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Later ecclesiastical assemblies confirmed the already arisen canon of books.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Definitively, the canon was approved by the Third Ecclesiastical Assembly of Carthage in 397.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Since the 12th century, the medieval Roman Empire had been divided linguistically and culturally into a Latin-speaking west and a Greek-speaking east.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

There were also differences in manners.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the West, priests and bishops lived in celibacy, while in the East only bishops lived in celibacy.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Easter was celebrated at a different time.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the west, unleavened communion bread was used while communion bread was sour in the east.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

An important doctrinal difference was that in the West it had been decided that the Holy Spirit would leave the Father and the Son, while in the East the Holy Spirit only leaves the Father.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In 395, Rome split in two and emerged as Western Rome, as well as Eastern Rome, or Byzantium.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Byzantium developed into a mighty kingdom with a state church headed by the emperor.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, Byzantium fell after the Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Western Rome, on the other hand, fell to Germanic invasions as early as 476, but the Germans adopted Christianity as they pushed into Rome and thus Christianity spread to the rest of Western Europe.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Pope's Catholic Church grew into a powerful might.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, Western Christendom eventually fragmented into different churches as a result of the Reformation.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christianity spread beyond the Roman Empire to Germanic tribes through the mediation of monks.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

First the tribal chiefs turned and by order of the chiefs, the whole tribe changed religion.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Germans adopted Christianity in an Areioic form, which they renounced only when Klodovig defeated the Germanic tribes and united them into the Frankish Kingdom.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

King Klodovig summoned the bishops in 511 to a meeting at which it was decided that the Frankish kingdom should follow Catholic doctrine.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

By 600, Christianity had already become the power religion throughout the Mediterranean.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Towards the end of the first millennium, Islam propagated by the Arab Empire supplanted Christianity as a power religion from almost all over the Middle East and North Africa, although in Egypt and Syria, among others, old Christian communities have remained minorities until modern times and in Ethiopia for a long time in the power population.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

For centuries Muslims also ruled Spain, but Christians reconquered it by 1492.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In this case, Christianity was the predominant religion throughout Europe, even in the central and northern parts of which it had already spread, but apart from minor regions, not in other continents.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

But soon after, it quickly began to be spread, especially to the American continent.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Iconoclasm in the 7th century Byzantine church was torn apart by strife of images.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The first iconoclastic period, or kuvariita, began during Emperor Leo III when he banned the use of icons depicting Jesus and saints.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Kuvariita ended after the Second Ecclesiastical Assembly of Nicaea in 787.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The ecclesiastical assembly decided that images were allowed to bow and kiss, but not to show them divine reverence.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Emperor Leo V initiated another kuvarida in 813.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

It ceased after the death of Theophilos in 843, when the earlier decision to venerate the images became definitively accepted.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Great Schism between East and West at the beginning of the 10th century the churches of the East and West were clearly separated from each other and in 1054 the conciliation in Constantinople failed and the Orthodox and the Catholic Church declared each other a curse, i.e., was dismantled only in 1965.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Great Schism in 1054 separated the local churches in the Western and Eastern Roman regions into two separate communities.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The heirs to this quarrelsome distinction were the Catholic Church, whose headquarters was Rome, and the Orthodox Church, whose most distinguished bishop served as the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

After separation, the Orthodox Church also deviates from the church led by the Pope in that it consists of autonomous, or autocephalous or self-governing autonomous local churches.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Catholic and Orthodox Church agreed on the so-called Florentine Union at the Ecclesiastical Conference of Florence (1438—1445), which in Eastern Rome, however, was rather soon cancelled due to theological reasons and popular opposition.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Orthodox Russia also refused to be subordinated to the Pope.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

When the Ottomans conquered Constantinople in 1453, they ordered all relations with the Vatican to be severed.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

From the Catholic Churches of the East between the 16th and 20th centuries, Orthodox churches affiliated with or annexed to the Catholic Church are called Uniate Churches.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Byzantium in the Middle Ages with the defeat of the western part of the Roman Empire, the eastern part, Byzantium, continued Roman traditions.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Byzantium developed into a mighty state whose emperors each tried in turn to reclaim the territories of ancient Rome.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Best succeeded in it was Emperor Justinian (483—565), who regarded himself as God's commandment-holder and high priest with responsibility for converting his subjects to Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

He wanted to build his kingdom on a Christian basis in the manner of Constantine the Great.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Justinian began collaborating with the influential Patriarch of Constantinople.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

They put Christian cuppies arguing over doctrinal issues under discipline with severe penalties.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The church was responsible for the care of the sick, the poor and the prisoners, and thus a close relationship was established between church and state — a state church was born.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the end, there was no longer a clear distinction between the emperor and the church; the emperor exercised the supreme power of the church as well.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The emperor began to be regarded as the terrestrial representative of God.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Catholic Church in the Middle Ages The Pope (Bishop of Rome) had sought to centralize the power of the entire Christian Church for himself beginning as early as the 10th century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Power began to accumulate on the Pope with Byzantium in disarray.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Initially, the papal sceptre reached only the vicinity of the city of Rome, but the papal power began to grow as the popes began to cooperate with the Frankish rulers.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Pope and Pipin the Small entered into a treaty in the 7th century in which the king promised to be loyal to the Pope as well as protect him and the Pope placed the Roman Church under the king's protection.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The pope also received land holdings from Italy at the same time.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

This gave rise to the Church State.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Next, Charles the Great ascended to the Frankish throne, who converted the territories he conquered to Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The decision to turn around was facilitated by arms.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In the end, Charlemagne owned almost all the western territories that were part of the Roman Empire.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The Crusades Crusades were religiously motivated and theologically justified war expeditions conducted between the 10th and 13th centuries and approved by the Pope.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Initially the intention was to recapture Jerusalem, which the early Muslims had reclaimed for themselves.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Later crusades were also made towards other pagan countries and peoples in Europe, including Finland and the Baltics.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

War expeditions against the Cathars of southern Europe can also be considered crusades.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

However, the crusades did not produce any result for Christendom.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The crusaders lost the Holy Land to the Muslims and eventually the Turks recaptured Constantinople in 1453, thus marking the end of the Byzantine Empire at the same time.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Reformation and Counter-Reformation In the Reformation, or Reformation, in the 1520s, reformers called Protestants rose up in several countries against corrupt structures of the Catholic Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The reformers, the most central of whom were Jan Hus and Martti Luther, were also of the opinion that heresy prevailed in the church at several points.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Naturally, on the side of the Catholic Church, Protestants were equally regarded as heretics.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The consequence was that several monarchs established their own state churches in place of Catholicism in their lands, and the Catholic Church undertook major internal reforms.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Undertaken by King Gustav Vasa, Finland experienced a reformation as part of the Swedish Empire; it was only later, at the end of the 16th century, that the doctrine of the Protestant Church in Sweden was more precisely defined as Evangelical Lutheran.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The religious demarcation line created by the Reformation still exists in Europe and broadly follows the division, with the north being Protestant and the south being Catholic.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Certainly there are exceptions, for example Catholics Ireland and Poland.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

See also: Martti Luther Jean Calvin and Calvinism The importance of printing skills developed by Johannes Gutenberg for the spread of new religious ideas King James Bible Trento Ecclesiastical Assembly Thirty Years' War Inquisition Radical Reformation and Anabaptists Amish sect Hutterites Mennonites Protestantism and the rise of denominationalism Protestantism also spread to North America and later Australasia with European colonizers, but as religion was not controlled by the Pope nor by national governments, the new continent protestantism fragmented into hundreds and later thousands of different trends.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In South America, where religion had come with the Spanish and Portuguese, the strong influence of the Catholic Church remained.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

See also: Anglicans Baptists First Great Revival Quakers Lutherans John Wesley and Methodists Nonconformists Pietists Presbyterians Puritans 19th century Liberal Protestantism According to Liberal Protestantism Christian theology is to be rebuilt to fit modern science.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Because of this, the old Christian views had to be either rejected or interpreted in a new way.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Attempts were made to justify Christianity by associating it as part of the overall human religious experience.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Appealing directly to the bible was seen as problematic.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

A prominent representative of this trend is A. Benjamin Ritschl.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

[15] Other theological tendencies alongside Liberal Protestantism still persisted in the Lutheran Church the old so-called mediation theology, which sought a compromise between Enlightenment neology and traditional Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Another trend was Pietism, powered by popular revivals following the Napoleonic Wars.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The 19th century still saw the emergence of Neo-Lutheranism, which in the Anglican Church was matched by the Oxford Movement.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In addition, in Finland, Beckianism, or Biblisism, was still strongly influenced by the 20th century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Major revivals, restorationism See also: Major revivals Charles Grandison Finney and Revivalism The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Millerite Seventh-day Adventists Jehovah's Witnesses 20th and 21st centuries The Christianity of the 21st century is illustrated by an increasingly increased division.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The centuries have seen a break from the mainstream in both a more liberal and more conservative direction.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Another phenomenon typical of the time has been the secularization of Western society.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Many churches, such as the Catholic Church, have made many reforms to change with the times.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Persecutions of Christians in communist Eastern Europe led to increased contacts between the churches of the East and West, as Orthodox churches migrated to the West.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Ecumenical activities have expanded, starting most notably with the Edinburgh Missionary Conference in 1910.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Missionary work has spread to new areas in the Middle East and Asia, giving Christianity a new direction of growth for itself, with the majority of new Christians today coming from the so-called Third World.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Reforms of the Catholic Church See also: Second Vatican Council Ecumenia The excommunication of the Great Schism between the Pope and the Patriarch of Constantinople was canceled in 1965 by Pope John Paul II Liturgical Reform Movement Modernism and Christian counter-reaction to fundamentalism As a result of the Enlightenment period, scientific and cultural currents arose, which can be called modernism.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As it began to influence in Protestant churches in the 19th century, so-called Liberal Christianism and associated liberal theology emerged, which sought to bring the teachings of the Church into line with new ideas.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

At the same time, the role of religion in society began to be viewed critically.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Critical Bible study also emerged at the same time, and a new openness in questioning and interpreting the traditional doctrines of Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In response to these developments, Christian fundamentalism emerged, which has rejected the radical influence of philosophical humanism on Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

It has attacked liberal approaches to bible interpretation in particular and atheist theories that have permeated churches.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

A fundamentalist movement has emerged within various tendencies to oppose renunciation of historical Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Over time, the fundamentalist evangelising revival Christian movement has split into two main branches, one of which is today called fundamentalist and the other, more moderate branch as evangelical.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Both trends have originated in the Anglo-American world, but most evangelicals today exist outside it.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

With the spread of secularisation in the 19th and 20th centuries, many of the politically dominant states of Christianity, especially in Europe, developed in an increasingly secular, secular direction.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Furthermore, states declared communist were ruled in the spirit of atheism, although officially atheist was only Albania.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The secularisation of society began gradually starting as early as the Renaissance period, and intensified after the Enlightenment period.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

For example, according to a study by Norris and Inglehart (2004), 28% of Finns do not believe in the existence of a personal god, while in Sweden, according to the same study, 64% do not believe in the existence of a personal god.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

[16] However, the majority felt that they “belong” to some religious orientation.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Finland has followed other European countries in this regard.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Although the national church still prevails in the country, religion is practically separated from political rule.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In light of the numbers, however, European secularisation may have taken a different turn recently as churches slowly changed their activities.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Against the background of secularization, other phenomena can also be seen.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

As the traditional structures of society lose their importance, religion has also become more personal and is particularly associated with turning points in life.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In North and South America and Australia, participation in religious spending is more common than in Europe.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

At the same time, other nations see these areas as the most conservative in their social values.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

In particular, the United States is more conservative than other nations in religiosity due to Christianity's firm foothold in its southern and midwestern states.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Especially in the United States, Christianity has begun to influence again in society's decision-making (mainly in its revival Christian form).


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

South America, which has been historically Catholic territory, has experienced an extensive evangelical and Pentecostal revival over the past 80 years thanks to foreign missionary workers.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Brazil, the largest country in South America, for example, is the largest Catholic country in the world in terms of population, but also the world's largest country of evangelistic revival Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Some of the largest congregations in the world can be found in Brazil.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Other developments One of the most significant developments in 20th-century Christianity has been the rise of the Pentecostal Revelation.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Although its roots may have arisen even before 1900, it is actually considered to have arisen in the early 20th century.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The spread of the movement was accompanied by so-called miracles of the First Christian Pentecostal type.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Later Pentecostalism spawned a charismatic movement within existing ecclesiastical institutions, and it continues to be a major force in Western Christianity.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Charismaticism has been present in the Catholic as well as, for example, the Lutheran Church.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

One movement that emerged in the 20th century has been Christian anarchism, which rejects churches and all other religious authority except God's.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

Christian anarchism also believes in total non-violence.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

The genesis of the movement was influenced by Leo Tolstoy's book, published in 1894, The Kingdom of God is in your midst.


Question: When was the Christian faith founded?

History of Christianity

See also Church history Timeline of Christianity Persecution of Christians Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Arffman, Charles| title = History of Christianity| location = Helsinki| publisher = Edita| year = 2004| id = ISBN 951-37-4183-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Litzen Veikko| title=The Road to Nicaea: Romans and Christians from the beginning of the birth of the State Church | location = Turku| publisher = Book-Aurora| year = 2009| id = ISBN 978-951-29-3963-3}} * Category:Key aspects of screening articles


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

Louhisaari () is a manor castle located in Askais in the area of present-day Masku Municipality in Southwest Finland.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The main building and the side buildings are surrounded by an English-style park, and the complex forms one of the best preserved manor farms in Finland.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The main building and side buildings have been completed in 1655.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

Louhisaari belonged to the Fleming family from about 1450 until 1791 and to the Mannerheim family from 1795 until 1903.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

It is the birthplace of Marshal Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim of Finland.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

In 1961, the manor ended up being owned by the Finnish State and under the control of the Ancient Scientific Commission, the current Museum Office.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[1] The main building with its side buildings was restored and opened as a museum decorated to the public on June 1, 1967.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[2] Louhisaari Manor and its two families Louhisaari Manor has been a major landowner in the area, in addition to the main estate the complex included several side farms.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[1] The area of the main farm in the 1930s was approximately 770 hectares.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[1] Louhisaari also had crofts; in 1900 there were eighteen.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[1] The history of the manor includes two notable noble families: the Flemings, who owned Louhisaari from about 1450 until 1791, or about 340 years, and the Mannerheim family, who held the estate for a rich hundred years from 1795 until 1903.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[3] The first Fleming owner was Magnus Fleming, a squire of Finnish origin, who married Elin Korke, the earliest known owner of the estate.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[4] The Fleming family gave up the estate when the heirs of the court junkie Herman Klaunpoika Fleming (1734—1789), referred to as the “last rich Fleming”, were forced to sell Louhisaari a couple of years after his death due to Fleming's debts.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[5] The first Mannerheim-related owner was the Swedish-born Major and Count Carl Erik Mannerheim [6] and the last Freeholder Vilhelmina Mannerheim (1836—1905), who was the sister of Marshal Mannerheim's father.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[7] The surroundings when approaching Louhisaari opens up much the same view as in the late 1650s: a long wooden alley leads to the manor and at its end opens the main house, the so-called “courtyard of honour”, which is bounded by symmetrical side buildings and a fence ().


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[4] [8] Louhisaari's courtyard of honour is, in accordance with its French ancestors, harshly rugged, that is, devoid of any plantations.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[8] The courtyard is sandy and was originally bounded from the inlet direction by a wall at the gables of the side buildings, of which remains are still visible.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] Later a new wall was built a little more away from the buildings, its place marked by the boundary of the existing yard sand and lawn.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The site of the third wall was located even further away from the present iron fence.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The fence was built in the 1960s, the design is taken from Swedish fences.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The space between the main building and the side buildings was also closed by walls, which are now replaced by a fence.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] Louhisaarentie, or connecting road 1932 between Askaisten Church and Louhisaari, has a long length of two kilometres and makes a 90 degree turn at the so-called Temple Bend.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] No records of roadside tree plantings from the 17th century have survived and assumptions about the original trees are based on the value of the Louhisaari estate and the general ideals of the 17th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] On their basis, oak trees would have originally been planted in Louhisaari.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] A travel description from 1757 has mentioned that there are no oaks on the estate, although they beautify the landscape and are utility trees for shipbuilding.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] The same travelogue says that the oaks of a manor house in Nousiais had been taken during the Great Wrath (1700—1721), so the oaks of Louhisaari could have experienced the same fate.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] Also during the great hunger years, the winter between 1696 and 1697 was exceptionally cold and the original tree could have frostbitten then.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] Nowadays there are very old oaks on the side of Louhisaarentis at Tempelinbend and also other landscaped points, the age of which has not been studied, and there are old landscaped pines along the road.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] Birch trees were planted between the church and the manor house no later than 1810 or 1820, when Vendla Sofia Mannerheim also renovated Louhisaari's garden.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] Today there is no wooden alley between the Temple Bend and the church.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] The current birch alley leading from the temple bend to the estate has been planted in the 1960s when the estate had come into state ownership.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[10] Main Building The main building of the manor house, completed in 1655, is one of Finland's few castles influenced by Italian Palladian architecture.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

There are only two mansions built according to the architectural doctrines of the High Noble in Finland: Louhisaari and the slightly younger Suur-Sarvilahti Manor, which is stylistically Dutch classicism.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[11] Louhisaari's main building and side buildings were built by Herman Klaunpoika Fleming.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[4] At the same time, Fleming also built Askaiste Church Manor as a chapel church.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[12] The three-storey stone castle is brickwork brickwork, plastered and whitewashed, with the uppermost part of the stone foot being rectangular hewn sandstone. [13].


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The facades are tightly symmetrical [13] The roof clad with Paanui is a high so-called Dutch roof or hipped roof with curved lappings.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The roof has roof triangles on each of the four sides, [13] and a console row beneath the cornice — there are no other facade decorations besides the portal.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The building's current windows are in Rococo style, with the exception of the lowest floor being 16-pane.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The entrance to the castle is highlighted by a spectacular portal carved out of stone, styled like the portals made at the same time to Stockholm.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The author was Johan Wendestam, a Stockholm stonemason.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The stone of the portal is grey-green Gotland sandstone and the writing slab at the top is of red limestone.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The present exterior door is from the 1960s, the model was the main door of Askaiste Church from the 17th century, the lock is from the 17th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] The castle originally had only one exterior door for security reasons, the second door was made to the northwest end for use by service people only in the 19th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[14] All floors of the building have the same division of rooms: two walls parallel to the end walls of the building divide the floors into three parts, the central part is located on the courtyard side with the entrance hall and halls, and on the park side a chamber or drawing room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] In the eastern corner of the building there is a main staircase leading from the basement to the attic.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The second staircase is a spiral staircase used by service members, located near the south corner.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] There are two exceptions to the room division: the ballroom on the third floor, which has two rooms on the lower floors and the Count's vestibule on the second floor, whose space on the first floor belongs to the entrance hall and on the third to the hall.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] [15] The layers of the three-storey stone castle each had its own use.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The lowest floor was the economy space and used by the service people, the rooms on the floor have also been used as storage and storage facilities.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The second floor was the actual residential floor and the third floor was the banquet floor, which was indispensable especially for a 17th-century nobility dealing with the court [16] — Herman Klaunpoika Fleming played a prominent role in Sweden and the building of Louhisaari created his social a framework visible to its station.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[17] Also on the Swedish side, the prosperous nobility built rural castles and urban palaces and restored old family castles.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[17] Fleming chose Louhisaari as the site of his birth, although he would have also had castles in Sweden.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[17] The first and third floors of Louhisaari are today in 17th-century attire.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The castle kitchen was originally in the wing building and only from 1792 onwards on the bottom floor of the main building.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[14] Rooms on the first floor include the entrance hall, [14] stone hall [18] and the castle house.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[19] The star vault of the stone hall is considered to be the most handsome in the castle and the hall as a whole is the most representative room on the floor, it is thought that it can also serve as a reception room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[18] Linnantuva has Louhisaari's only original 17th-century open fireplace.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[19] From the entrance hall there is a visit to the castle basement, which is comparatively spacious and consists of four rooms.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[14] The staircase ascending from the entrance hall to the upper floors has been restored between the first and second floors to the jewel-free outfit of the 17th century, between the second and third floors the staircase has decorative paintings showing the transition to the banquet floor.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[20] The third floor was a banquet floor and has been restored mainly to 17th-century attire.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[21] The solemnity of the floor is already emphasised by the limestone floor of the foyer hall, which, unlike other stone floors in the building, is two-coloured: it is made of red Ölandic and grey Gotland limestone and dates from 1792.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[21] Louhisaari Ballroom is the largest room in the castle and is estimated to have been the most handsome secular banquet hall in Finland in the 17th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] It has a plank floor made in 1796.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] There are plenty of decorative paintings on the beamed ceiling of the banquet hall and the frieze at the top of the wall that circles it.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] The paintings are the best preserved in the castle, have not been repaired and have not been painted over them.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] Some of the paintings are copies of Central European engravings of the early 17th century and some depict places and events associated with the life of Herman Klaunpoika Fleming.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] The paintings were signed by Lübeck born Jochim Langh (d. 1705), who influenced Sweden since the 1650s.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] Langh worked, among others, at the Admiralty like Fleming.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] The ballroom is the only room on the third floor whose original use is known.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[21] Later in the 1830s the room was as a dining room and in the 1880s as a library.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[22] Other rooms on the third floor are the devil's chamber, [23] the large bedchamber [24] and the small blue bedchamber, which according to tradition is the birthhouse of Marshal Mannerheim.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] The small blue bedchamber is today furnished in the style of the 1860s.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] The furniture is Biedermeier and Neo-Rococo styles and has belonged to the Mannerheim family.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] The wallpaper is from the 1850s or 1860s.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] The room has been called the Blue Bedchamber and later, in the late 19th century, the Guest Room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] In front of the small blue bedchamber there is an intermediate from which a narrow spiral staircase leads up to the basement of the building.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[25] The walls of the Pirunkamar are upholstered with linen wallpaper from the 18th century, on which various decorative and landscape paintings are painted.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[23] Rococo-style wallpaper depicted, among other things, the park landscape and hunting themes, and also the satyr head from which the room derives its name.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[23] The paintings have been made at different times, and some of them have been repaired with overpaintings.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[23] No record of the original use of the room has survived and it has been inferred from documents that it may have been split in two in the 1830s as a guest room and gentlemen's room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[23] The Great Bedchamber has been named “the Young Count's Room” in Carl Erik Mannerheim's Perubook, which referred to Carl Gustaf Mannerheim.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] Later in 1867, the room was called the “Count's Chamber” and the “Papa's Room”, judging from which the holder of the room would have been Carl Robert Mannerheim at the time.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] Carl Robert Mannerheim moved into the room a Rococo style tiled furnace from Karuna Manor.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] Today, the large bedchamber is decorated in the style of a representative bedroom.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] The curtains on the large and representative canopy bed date from the beginning of the 18th century and originally from Sjögård Manor in Pernaja.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] The curtains decorated with flower vases are the only baroque bed curtains preserved in Finland.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] In the 17th century, the large bedchamber had rich decorative paintings.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] Decorative paintings on the ceiling had landscape images painted on fields, the paintings have only partially survived.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[24] Second floor Louhisaari owners lived in the castle in the late 17th and early 18th century very little.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[5] During the Great Wrath, the castle was damaged by looting by Russian troops, [5] fell into disrepair and was uninhabited.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[26] It began to be restored only in 1738, when it was acquired as a side inheritance by a Carolinian, [26] Freeman, Colonel [27] Klaus Hermaninpoika Fleming (1685—1766).


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[26] By the coming of the 18th century, the nobles' needs for representation had changed and the importance of banqueting halls on the third floor diminished, as the need for formal ceremonies no longer existed.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The third floor of Louhisaari had become old-fashioned.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] Future reform efforts targeted the living quarters on the second floor of the castle and the third floor was moderately well preserved in 17th-century attire.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] Karolinska son of Klaus Fleming [26] and grandson of Admiral Herman Fleming, developer of Louhisaari, court junkar Herman Klaunpoika Fleming (1734—1789) repaired the second floor of the castle so that the living quarters were also suitable as mission rooms.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The windows on the floor were renovated in Rococo style and equipped with shutters.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] The rooms came with chest panels and the ceiling beams from the 17th century were boarded up to hide.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[16] Repair and renovation work was completed in 1761.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[9] Louhisaari Castle lived in a time of splendor.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[26] Hovijunkkari Fleming was married three times and had a total of 14 children from his marriages.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[28] Around the same time, Herman Fleming also had another construction project: he built a new main building on the Lempisaari estate he owned, which was completed in 1767.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[29] Rooms on the second floor include the dining room, [30] the Grandmother's Bedchamber, [31] the Green Chamber [32] and the Count's Library.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[33] The library's current furnishings are in the Empire and Biedermeier style of the early 19th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[33] The book cabinets in the room are from Louhisaari, some of the cabinets are embedded in the wall.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[33] The library was occupied by Count Carl Erik Mannerheim as a room in the 1830s, later it has been as a children's room and in the early 20th century as a dining room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[33] The grandmother of “Grandmother's Bedchamber” was Eva Vilhelmina Mannerheim, who controlled Louhisaari's economy from room and lived in it for her last decades.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[31] Before him in the 1830s, the room was Vendla Sofia Mannerheim's bedroom.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[31] In the 1860s, Eva Vilhelmina Mannerheim used a room called the Green Chamber.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[32] A palmet pattern covering the entire wall surface was found on the walls of the room during restoration and rococo frice on the ceiling border.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[32] Louhisa Island was also repaired in the 1790s and the green room tiled kiln is estimated to have originated from that repair.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[32] The tile furnace is Late Gustavian and its green and purple decorative painting in neoclassical style.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[32] The room was referred to in an 1880 document as “the room of the faster”, the father's sister was Vilhelmina Mannerheim, the last Mannerheim owner of Louhisaari.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[32] The present room, furnished as a dining room, is designated as a dining room in documents dating back to 1880.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] The room's window closets are panelled in a renovation commissioned by court junker Herman Klaunpoika Fleming in 1761, in which the room next to the hall, the present grandmother's bedchamber, was annexed to this space as a sleeping alcove.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] Herman Fleming's intention was to adhere to the representation culture of the time the castle was built: [30] the room, which had been a representative space, was accompanied by a private space where one could retreat to hide from the public eye.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] However, the architecture of Louhisaari was alive in its time and the sleeping alcove was old-fashioned, so in the 1790s the alcove was demolished and the doorway between it and the hall closed.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] The dining room originally had an open fireplace bricked up in the 17th century, which was replaced at the end of the 19th century by a smooth tiled stove.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] The front wall of the furnace has shelves embedded behind the doors — in the recess the plates were kept warm.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] The current furnishings of the dining room reflects the layering of different stylistic directions in the homes: linen was stored in the large Baroque cupboard, the chairs in the dining room are Gustavian style and painted in a Mahong tone, the tableware cabinet is Early Rococo, and the Rococo chandelier is from Louhisaari.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[30] Side buildings bordering Louhisaari's courtyard of honour were built at the same time as the main building and have, in accordance with Baroque architecture, been perfect mirror images of each other.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The buildings have originally had a Dutch-style saddle roof, which, in repairs in the 1760s and 1770s, has been converted from the gables to a sloped hipped roof.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The kitchen of the manor was originally in the left-hand side building, looking out from the main building.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The kitchen was moved to the ground floor of the main building in 1792.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] Around the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the baking oven received a laundry cauldron and the room became a laundry room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The building also houses a room called the Handchamber, which today displays various wooden containers used in the Louhisaari household.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] In 1962 the western side building was made usher's dwelling, during the millennium repair it became the museum's ticket sales.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] There is a vaulted basement underneath the northeast (eastern) side building and, based on the shape of the building, it is considered possible that the basement would be older than the rest of the building, and that the earlier main building of Louhisaari would have been on this site.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] The northeast side building has four rooms, one of which is decorated according to the room's 19th-century use as a craft room.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] In the 1830s, the billiard table in the Billiard Room was in the hall of the banquet floor of the main building, where it was in the diligent use of Carl Erik Mannerheim.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] According to tradition, the room has been occupied by the young Gustaf Mannerheim in his youth.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[13] Park Louhisaari Park is currently a combination of representative, practical and easy to maintain and does not represent any era in the history of the estate.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] However, the tree alley for Askaisten Church and the general look of the park are derived from the park built by Vendla Sofia Mannerheim.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[27] The latest park plan dates from 1966 and was drawn up by garden architect Jussi Jännes.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] When the main building and side buildings of the manor were completed in the 1650s, the sea extended almost to the stone foot of the main building and the buildings were practically on the promontory and on three sides surrounded by water.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

All that is known from the 17th-century garden is that there were cherry trees in Louhisaari in 1638.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[35] Data from the late 17th century to the 1740s are missing, but in the 17th century Louhisaari is likely to have had a garden throughout the period as in other similar estates of value.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[35] Given the number of servants on the manor, a useful garden for its plant reputation was also necessary in the food economy.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[35] By the time of the 18th century, the garden apparently fell into disrepair, one of the reasons being harsh conditions such as the rooftop years and harsh winters of the 1690s, the Great Northern War and the Great Wrath.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[35] The Flemings did not live much in Louhisaari at the end of the 17th century and the beginning of the following century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

It was only when Carolinian Klaus Hermaninpoika Fleming received ownership of the manor in 1738 and his son, the court junkar Herman Klaunpoika Fleming, started renovating the main building, that the attention of the garden was given the attention of the garden.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[35] From the 1740s onwards the manor house housed a gardener and the beauty of the garden in the 1750s is known to have been praised.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] Herman Fleming planted 200 mulberry trees in the garden, the purpose apparently being to produce larvae of silk butterflies.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] At the end of the 18th century, the estate had two gardens, a small apple orchard on the north side of the inlet road and, on the south side of the manor house, a garden divided into blocks, with corridors, gazebos and ponds.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] Apple trees, berry bushes and asparagus grew there.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] There have been sirens in the yard and trees have been planted at the end of the 18th century at the latest by the end of the 18th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] There was a boat dock next to Myllymäki and the ground uplift allowed a road to lead there through the present park.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] The sea-side beach area had been exposed to such an extent that the garden could be extended towards the beach in the early part of the 19th century.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] The manor came under the ownership of the Mannerheim family, and Carl Erik and Vendla Sofia Mannerheim took up residence in Louhisaari after they married in 1796.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[27] Carl Erik Mannerheim focused on utility gardens, while Vendla Sofia Mannerheim is credited with making the area between the estate and the seafront into an English-style park.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] From the manor to various parts of the park, timber alleys were made, and trees were planted along the road leading to Askaise Church.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] Eventually the park extended as far as Paratiisinmäki and Myllymäki, which were near the manor.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] From 1798 until 1841 the head of the park and garden works in Louhisaari was Eric Lindberg.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[36] Carl Erik and Vendla Sofia Mannerheim's grandson Carl Robert Mannerheim, father of Marshal Mannerheim, owned the estate since 1863 [37] and commissioned a garden plan in 1874 from the Turku-based office of Paludan & Stenius.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[38] The plan did not address the main lines of the park, but rather undertook a small modernisation and modernisation.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] Changes were made in the 1870s and 1880s: new flower beds were acquired for the park and, among other things, a playhouse for the children of Mannerheim.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] The last Mannerheim owner of the estate, Vilhelmina Mannerheim, also acquired plenty of seedlings and plant seeds for the garden and park from abroad.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] The existing old trees in the park date from the end of the Mannerheims' ownership period.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] With the advent of the 20th century, the park was no longer managed for its entire area, instead focusing on the surroundings of the main building and the periphery areas slowly began to go wild.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] Carl Gustaf Mannerheim, son of Carl Erik and Vendla Sofia Mannerheim, built a beach pavilion in the park as a sea bath.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[39] The designer of the building, completed in 1825 in the Neoclassical style, is considered to be the architect A.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

F.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

Granstedt.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] At the time of completion, the building was right on the seafront.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] The equipment of the sea spa included three showers with copper water tanks and an additional copper bathtub.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[40] In addition to bathrooms, the building had a drawing room and a bedroom.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[39] In the 19th century, spa culture was fashionable, methods used to treat disease and promote health included ingestion of mineral-rich waters, long walks and bathing.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[40] Bathing in cold waters and open waters was believed to have a health-promoting effect.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[40] The corridors of Louhisaari Park and roads leading to nearby hills and the sea provided a suitable setting for this activity.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[34] The building was abandoned at the end of the 19th century and its room order has been changed from the original.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[39] For the state and as a museum, Carl Robert Mannerheim, the father of the Marshal of Finland, who inherited the manor, ran into financial difficulties and sold it to his sister Vilhelmina in 1881.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[41] Vilhelmina Mannerheim sold the estate in 1903 to financial advisor Oskar Hannus and moved to Sweden.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[41] For the Finnish state, Louhisaari was purchased in 1961 as a donation with funds left over from Mannerheim's equestrian statue collection.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The castle was restored as a stylistic history museum.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The main building opened to the public in June 1967.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

Today, the Manor Castle operates as a museum under the Office of Museums.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

On the 350th anniversary year of the object in 2005, the Museum Authority published a book about Louhisaari.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

The manor house and Askaiste Church constitute a nationally significant built cultural environment.


Question: When was the quarry island built?

Louhisaari Manor

[12] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kuurne, Jouni & Frondelius, Fairytal| title = Louhisaari guidebook| location = Helsinki| publisher = Museum agency| year = 2011| version = 10. revised edition| isbn = 978-951-616-122-1}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lounatvuori, Irma and Knapas, Marja Terttu| title = Louhisaari Manor: family and rails — säteri and church| location = Helsinki| publisher = Museum agency| year = 2005| id = ISBN 951-616-128-6}} On topic elsewhere Coordinates: Category:72.22 Castles, palaces, manor houses Category:Askainen Category:Masku buildings and structures Category:Museums of Finnish national importance Category:Built cultural environments of national importance in Finland Category:Attractions of Varsinais-Finland


Question: What height was Napoléon Bonaparte?

Napoleon

Napoléon Bonaparte (originally Napoleone di Buonaparte, 15 August 1769 in Ajaccio, Corsica — 5 May 1821 [1] Longwood, Saint Helena) was First Consul of France beginning in 1799 and Emperor Napoleon I of France from 1804 to 1814 and 1815.