Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

The son of Shiva and Parvati is the well-known elephant-headed Ganesha.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Incarnations of Shiva It is said that Shiva is not incarnated as an avatar because he is beyond everything.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Instead, her feminine side or principle incarnates, for example, in the form of Devi.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Vishnu's incarnation Rama, meanwhile, worshipped Shiva.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Shiva is both creator, administrator and destroyer.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

According to Shaivism, all Hindu gods and goddesses are part of Shiva.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Shiva has five roles: creator preserver of evil destroyer of sins expeller of sins blesser Of these, the role of the blesser is considered the most relevant.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Κatso also Parvati Ganesha Kartikeya Holy Family of Hinduism Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lal, Vinay| title = Hinduism for Newly Beginning and Progression| location = Helsinki| publisher = Elm | year = 2006| version = (Introducing Hinduism: graphic guide, 2005.)


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Illustrated by Borin Van Loon.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Edited by Richard Appignanesi.


Question: What is the Hindu god Shiva known for?

Shiva

Translation: Virpi Hämeen-Anttila| id = ISBN 951-887-367-4}} Category:Hindu gods Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Sunday school is an educational activity organised by several Christian congregations on Sundays for children at the time of worship, for example.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In Sunday school, for example, they teach the Bible playing and singing.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The Genesis and Development of Sunday Schools The first Sunday schools were Catholic.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

As early as the 16th century, in the churches of Rome and England, bishops issued edicts for teaching children on Sundays.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

During the Reformation, Luther, Calvin and Zwingli emphasized the importance of teaching children.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Luther wrote the Minor Catechism (1529) with the whole family in mind.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

On Sunday afternoons at the time of the Reformation, services for children began to be held in Germany, including sermon, interrogation and exhortations, as well as prayer.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The children's sermon was prescribed as the duty of priests in a German church order of 1532 in all country and urban parishes.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Later church orders emphasized even more strongly the importance of worship services for children.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Over the next few centuries, a lot of new features came to all the teaching activities of the church.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The actual country of birth of Sunday school is England.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

It had its origins in the barrage of grievances and great breeding difficulties in an industrialising society.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The instigator of Sunday School was the newspaperman and book printer Robert Raikes (1735—1811).


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

There were needle factories in Glouscester, Raikes's hometown, where children, too, worked long hours.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Homes were poor and filthy, children walking in tattered throws drew Raikes's attention.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In his view, improvements to vices and bad lives could be obtained through education and upbringing.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Raikes began holding Sunday school for children gone wild in 1781.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Thus Sunday school activities got its start in Great Britain in the 1780s as a result of the activities of Robert Raikes.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

He wrote about the importance of Sunday schools from 1783 onwards in his paper, the Gloucester Journal.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Around this time, the rapidly impending press took it as their own and so the Sunday school article quickly began to spread to different sides.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The Methodist revival movement, which arose under the influence of John Wesley, was also of great importance due to the large number of susceptible volunteer Sunday school teachers within the Methodism circle.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

As early as 1786 in America in Virginia, Sunday school activities began.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Gradually, Sunday schools became well known in other Protestant countries.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Sunday school activities have been of great importance in missionary areas in Asia and Africa.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

[1] Sunday schools in Finland, Bishop Juhana Gezelius the Elder (d. 1690) strongly developed the educational side of the Church in educating the people.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

On his initiative, circular school activities and reading kinkers arose, as well as catechism sermons began to be held.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The bishop also issued directional orders for the confessional school.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

His influence as a developer of church educational tasks and as a starter of Finnish teaching activities is great.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

One branch in the area of ecclesiastical folk education were Sunday schools, of which there are records dating back to 1787 from Orimattila.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The minutes of the keepers meetings show that clergy began inviting children, aged six and seven, on Sunday afternoons, for a few hours to Sunday school.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

A children's book was considered to be a guideline for teaching, in which questions and answers dealt with Luther's Little Catechism.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The minutes also show that parents under threat of various challenges were obliged to send their children to Sunday school.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In the diocese of Turku, especially Archbishop Jakob Tengström (d. 1832) tried to develop Sunday schools.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Revival movements in the 19th century brought new life to this activity.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In 1832, Johan Fredrik Bergh, chaplain of Nurmijärvi, organised Sunday schools in each village.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

This educational activity was substantially related to the folk teaching tradition begun by Gezelius, as pupils were divided into an apis class, sparse reading and testament class in an effort to teach children indoor literacy so that each could independently read God's word.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

However, Sunday school activities did not become common in Finland until the end of the 19th century.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In 1872, Aaron Gustaf Borg founded a local Sunday school association in Kuopio.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

It was not until 1888 that the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Sunday School Association was founded, which in 1991 changed its name to the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Centre for Child Work.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

A notable point in Sunday school history was the introduction of a passage on Christian education into the Church Act in 1925.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In support of Sunday school teachers and activities, a Sunday school college was established in Järvenpää in 1936, the tradition of which is continued by the Parish College founded in 1946 and its Institute for Child Work.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Sunday schools are also organized among old-lestadians.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

You go from Sunday school at the age of 10 to a bible class.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

There are Sunday school activities in free directions as well.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Free ecclesiastics, for example, have run Sunday schools since the beginning of its history.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

The first free ecclesiastical Sunday school in Finnish began on the premises of the Orisberg Manor in 1878 on the initiative of Edward Björkenheim [2].


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

In 1883, for the first time, Sunday school coaching was organised, attended by non-Free Ecclesiastics.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

Over the past few decades, traditional Sunday school activities have evolved into a wide-ranging church child and family work involving different forms of activity.


Question: What was the purpose of Sunday school?

Sunday School

[3] See also Rippikoulu Early Childhood Education of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Finland Sources Pentti Taipale: Sunday School Discipline, Finnish Sunday School Association, Helsinki 1962 References on the topic elsewhere Category:Christianity Class:School systems Class:Finnish education


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Minnesota is 32.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

State joined by the United States.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

North Star State, located in the north midwest, is bordered by Canada to the north and the states of North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Wisconsin.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The state's population in 2014 was about 5.5 million.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The largest cities are Minneapolis, the capital of Saint Paul, Duluth and Saint Cloud.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The state is known for its more than 15,000 lakes and nationally cold winter conditions.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The name Minnesota comes from the Dacotaintian language words mni war, which mean “misty water” and are a designation used by the tribe from the Minnesota River.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[1] Geography Minnesota borders Canada to the north and the states of North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Wisconsin.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[2] Minnesota's landscape has been shaped by the Ice Age.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Approximately half is mound, fertile hoseland.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

In the northern part of the state, elevation differences are larger, there are rocky ridges and deep lakes.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[2] Minnesota's major rivers are the Minnesota, Mississippi, Rainy River, Red River, and St.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Croix.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[2] In all, there are thousands of streams and rivers in the state, some of which coincide with the Red River and Rainy River and descend into Hudson Gulf, some flowing eastward through the Great Lakes into the Atlantic, and some through the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Rivers and about 12000 lakes cover a total of 13,000 square miles, and inland landscapes are typical of Minnesota's landscape.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

There are also woodlands and prairie.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] The most common bird in Minnesota is the red-shoulder turpial.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The national bird is the American ice loon.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Large mammals like elk and black bears are found mostly in the northern part of the state.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The white-eye walleye is a national fish and a popular prey among sport fishermen.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] The hottest month of the year is July, when the average maximum temperature in Duluth is around 25 degrees.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The average lowest is on the frost side from November to March, with the coldest January at -16.9 degrees.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[4] History Before Europeans The area was originally inhabited by Ojibwe and Dakota tribes who practiced hunting and gathering.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Settlement and state The territory was ceded to the United States in the Second Treaty of Paris of 1783, but still border conflicts with British North America (present-day Canada) were commonplace.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The area was part of both the Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin Territories until, in 1849 — following the incorporation of the State of Iowa into the United States — its own Minnesota Territory was formed.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

That included much of the states of both North Dakota and South Dakota.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Minnesota joined the United States as the 32nd state on May 11, 1858, and the remaining land area of the Territory became the Dakota Territory.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Industrialization in Minnesota saw the construction of the United States' first hydroelectric plant at Saint Anthony Falls in 1882.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[5] The iron mining industry began in the northern part of Minnesota when the Soudan Mine opened in 1884.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Iron was found elsewhere.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Railroads were built from the quarries (for example, the Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway) to Two Harbors and Duluth on the shores of the Upper Lake to get iron ore freighted to refineries.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

At the large ore loading docks in those cities, iron ore was loaded onto ships for transportation eastward across the Great Lakes.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The mining industry contributed to Duluth's development from a small town into a successful metropolitan city.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[6] As a result of industrialization, the population began to concentrate more in urban areas.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

By the coming of 1900, the Twin Cities were becoming a center of commerce, spurred by the establishment of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange and the establishment of the Federal Reserve Bank.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Prosperous industrialists supported the arts, and the Minnesota Orchestra was founded in 1903.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[7] The Great Depression and World War II The Great Depression had several effects on Minnesota.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

In the Iron Range quarry area, unemployment rose to seventy percent.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[8] The situation was exacerbated by the fact that at the same time the Great Plains was plagued by drought from 1931 to 1936.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[9] Equipment related to World War II improved employment and even caused labour shortages.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The Honeywell company built aircraft controls and periscope targets for submarines, and also developed an automatic detonator for anti-aircraft munitions.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

After World War II, Suburban development accelerated after the war because new housing was needed.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Hubert Humphrey was a Minnesota politician who became an important supporter of John F. Kennedy and running mate of Lyndon B. Johnson.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Walter Mondale was, in turn, as Jimmy Carter's vice president.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Administration of Minnesota's legislative power is exercised by the bicameral state parliament.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The upper house, or senate, has 57 members; the lower house, or assembly of representatives, has 134 members.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Members of the Assembly are elected every four years.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[10] The supremest executive power is exercised by the governor.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Since 2019, the governor has been Tim Walz of the Democratic Party.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[11] The state is divided into 87 districts.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[12] Minnesota renounced the death penalty in 1911.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

It has been suggested to reintroduce it several times, usually in the context of some much-publicized homicide case.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[13] Economy Minnesota's gross domestic product in 2010 was $270 billion.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

It was 17 of the states in the United States.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

ranked.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[14] Much of the state's production still comes from agriculture, and Minnesota is the leading producer of corn, soybeans and sugar beets in the United States.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Iron ore mining and forestry industries also ovar important, albeit waning, industries.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

About three-quarters of the jobs are in the service sector.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The city of Bloomington is home to the United States' largest and second largest shopping mall in the world, the Mall of America.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] The city of Rochester, on the other hand, is home to the nationally famous Mayo Clinic, which also produces health services in Florida and Arizona.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Seven hospitals or other health care facilities are among the state's 10 largest employers.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

However, the number one space is held by the University of Minnesota, seventh is held by the West Thomson Reuters law firm and the eighth by Ameriprise Financial, which provides investment advice.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[15] In 1988, Indians were given permission to organise gambling to improve employment on the reservation.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Today, games are an important source of revenue for the state.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] In Minnesota, income taxation for individuals is staggered into four categories, in 2013 the highest tax rate was 9.85%.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The tax rate in 2010 was 10.79%, above the federal average (9.9%).


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[16] Traffic in Minnesota is a total of 43 airports.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[17] The largest of them is Minneapolis—Saint Paul International Airport.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[18] There are five ports: Duluth, International Falls, Minneapolis, Saint Paul and Taconite.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[19] Population Of Minnesota's 5.3 million residents, 86.5% are white.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The proportion is higher than the US average (data for 2008-2012).


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[20] [21] About a quarter of Minnesotans have at least some of their roots in the Nordic countries, but Germans make up the largest cohesive ethnic group.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] Culture The hallbird of the state of Minnesota is the American ice loon, the flower crown dart container and the song of Truman E. Rickardo and Arthur E. Upson's Hail!


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Minnesota!.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[22] Minnesota's cultural life reflects the diverse ethnic backgrounds of the state's residents.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Several pow-wow events are held in the state each year, with Germans organising a festival and a harvest festival of Czech background.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Scottish roots are commemorated at the Highland Games in Farmington.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[3] The Minnesota Orchestra received a Grammy in 2014 for their Sibelius recordings.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

[23] Sports Minnesota has a team in every major professional sports league: Minnesota Vikings (NFL), Minnesota Timberwolves (NBA), Minnesota Twins (MLB), and Minnesota Wild (NHL).


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

The soccer club Minnesota United plays the main league in the MLS league.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

In addition, the University of Minnesota team Gophers participates in several sports.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Hockey, in particular, has a traditionally strong position in rural areas.


Question: In which Canadian state is Upper Lake located?

Minnesota

Sources On Topic Elsewhere * Category:Key Articles of Screening


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Rosa Emilia Lemberg (o.b. Clay, August 31, 1875, Omaruru — 1959, Covington, Michigan, United States [1]) was an American-Finnish teacher, singer, actress, choir director and theatre director who was one of the most prominent cultural influencers of the American-Finnish labour movement of the first half of the 20th century for almost 50 years.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[2] Born in southwestern Africa, Lemberg lived at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries also in Finland, where he graduated as a teacher and later worked in his profession for a few years.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Life Early years Born in the village of Omaruru in the region of present-day Namibia, Lemberg was fathered by Charles William Clay, a British merchant and a young woman belonging to the Bantu tribe, from whom the child was taken away even soon after birth.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] From the age of two months she was in the care of a British family who lived in Amboma, [3] and at the age of four Lemberg became the foster daughter of Karl August Weikkolin and Ida Sofia Ingman, who served as missionaries of the Finnish Missionary Society in South West Africa.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Lemberg was apparently baptized in Omaruru in 1881, after which the Weikkolins were influenced further north by the Omandongo mission station located further north in Amboma.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

K. A. Weikkolin was known as a nice man, but his spouse was reported to have kept Rosa under severe control, mainly as an unpaid maid.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] The Weikkolins returned to Finland for a short time in June 1888, when the family also included son Kalle Johannes.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

For a couple of years, the couple toured different parts of Finland for spiritual occasions where the exotic Rosa was introduced to the public.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] He was supposed to perform Christmas carols in a hottentot language, even though it wasn't even his native language.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Rosa was also tasked with raising money from the public, for which, however, she received nothing herself.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Rosa also performed at the Jyväskylä Song Festival at the time, where she sold photographs of herself taken to the public.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] In 1890, the family traveled back to South West Africa, where Karl August Weikkolin died a year later.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

After the death of her spouse, Ida Sofia Weikkolin returned with the children to her homeland, where they settled in Vihti.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Rosa attended national school and went on to attend grammar school in Helsinki for two years.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] At the age of 19, he obtained a place of study at Sortavala Seminary.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

He was particularly successful in art subjects as well as leading the school choir and often singing solo parts in concerts as well.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Lemberg achieved great popularity, among other things, during a concert trip to the Joensuu Song Festival in 1897.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

He graduated as a teacher in 1898 and obtained Finnish citizenship a year later, reportedly as the first African.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] Lemberg got his first job as a keeper in Kuopio at the Mustinlahti National School, but life in a small village soon became impossible due to his background.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] Due to prejudice and bullying by villagers, Lemberg did little to leave the school.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

He left his employment in 1900 and planned to return to Africa to become a missionary worker.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] However, Lemberg remained in Finland and spent a year as a private teacher in Urjala and from 1901 to 1903 as a teacher at Ceder's school in Tampere.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Life in the bigger city was easier, and Lemberg was also well-liked among his pupils.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

In the summer of 1903, he vacationed in Loviisa, where Lemberg met a wealthy Russian doctor.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

The couple quickly became engaged, but the spouse, apparently freaked out by the drugs they had tried, committed suicide just a couple of weeks before their scheduled wedding date.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Shocked by the case, Lemberg decided to leave Finland and travelled in June 1904 to become an emigrant to the United States.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] Life in the United States when he arrived in the United States, Lemberg did not know any English, so he applied to join Finnish emigrants in New York and soon joined the local branch of the Finnish Socialist Organization of America.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] From the outset in New York, he was involved in the organisation's cultural voyages: Lemberg led the choir, directed plays, and performed and sang at the Finns' gathering places, i.e. lukewarm.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] After a couple of years, he married Lauri Lemberg, an American-Finnish playwright.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Two children were born to the couple, Irja and Orvo.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

The family moved initially to Ironwood, Michigan, and in the early 1910s to the West Coast in Astoria, Oregon.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

The marriage ended in divorce when Lauri Lemberg moved to California and Rosa was left as a single parent to her children.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

He became chorus and stage director of the Finnish Socialist Organisation in Astoria, but quickly moved to Washington after getting a better-packed job as a teacher.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[4] On the West Coast, Lemberg also joined the syndicalist Industrial Workers of the World trade union, within which he later influenced, particularly as a theatre director.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

In 1916, Lemberg was an instructor among the Finnish workers of Butte, Montana, organizing, among other things, a program to raise funds for the families of IWW laborers killed in the Everett Massacre.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[2] In 1919, Lemberg moved to Chicago, where he continued to be active in the IWW trade union and at Finn Hall, a local gathering place for American Finns.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Lemberg performed for free and made a living by working as a seamstress and music and language teacher.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[2] Although Lemberg's income was very small, he was able to use them to finance his children's music and dance classes.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] He served as choral and stage director and himself appeared in starring roles not only in regular drama but also in numerous operettas and musical plays.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Lemberg was particularly known as an influential singer whose vocal field was contra-alto.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

She was referred to by the nicknames “Nightingale” and “Finn Sarah Bernhardt”, among others.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

However, Lemberg reportedly did not make any recordings.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

In addition to singing, he was known as an accomplished pianist.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[2] Along with his longtime hometown of Chicago, Lemberg had great influence, particularly in the community of American-Finnish socialists in Astoria, Oregon, and its cultural life.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[4] His influence on the repertoire of the local theatre included the production of Henrik Ibsen and Molière, among others well-known Finnish plays.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] Lemberg was an active cultural influence on the Finnish American labour movement until the age of 70.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

He died in Michigan State at the Covington Finnish nursing home at the age of 84 in 1959.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] Biographies and documentaries about Rosa Lemberg have also been published two biographies.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Arvo Lindewall's Finnish-language Rosalia appeared as early as he was alive in 1942, but its stories have been richly coloured.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] In the book, for example, it is claimed that Lemberg's father was the British Lieutenant Governor of Cape Town and his mother of half-Arab background.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[3] In 1993, an English-language biography of Eva Helen Erickson based on it appeared published by the Working Man Society.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[1] In 2010, Lemberg's life was covered in the documentary series Afro-Finnish History presented by Yle Teema.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

[5] Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lindewall, Value| title = Rosalia| location = Yonkers, New York| publisher = National Publishing Committee| year = 1942}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Erickson, Eva Helen| title = The Rosa Lemberg Story| location = Superior, Wisconsin| publisher = Workman Society| year = 1993| isbn=978-096-33780-3-3| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.}


Question: Where was Rosa Lemberg born?

Rosa Lemberg

Sources on the topic elsewhere Check date values in: |date= (help) Category:Afro-Finnish Persons Category:Finnish Finnish Persons Category:Finnish choir conductors Category:Finnish teachers Category:Finnish socialists Category:Finnish theatre directors Category:Those born in 1875 Class:Those who died in 1959


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr the Long Distance Traveller saga () is an Icelandic saga describing the Sveanmaa (isl.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Svíaríki) east of Yngvarr travelling through Russian rivers to the Caspian Sea and his son Sveinn.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The original, Latin version of the saga was written in Iceland in the late 12th century.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The author of the saga is likely to have been an Icelandic monk, possibly an “Oddr the Wise” (isl mentioned at the end of the saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Oddr inn fróði), or Oddr Snorrason.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Only an Ancient Icelandic translation of the saga has survived, which was prepared at the turn of the 13th century but is not a direct translation of the original Latin text.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr The long-distance traveller saga has been variously categorised as a king or ancient saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In modern research, it is read into ancient sagas.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[1] The saga has appeared in Finnish in the collection of ancient sagas Egill Uksätinen (Finn Lectura 2013).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The surviving manuscripts Yngvarr The original Latin and Ancient Icelandic version of the long-distance traveller saga have each since disappeared.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The earliest surviving parchment manuscripts of the saga are those dating from the 15th century and.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

They are both based on the same, now already lost original text, but neither of the manuscripts is complete.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The saga is preserved in its entirety in paper manuscripts dating from the 17th and 18th centuries and, which are both based on the manuscript AM 343a 4to but have been transmitted through someone else's, now already lost manuscript.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[2] In addition to the above, several manuscript copies of the Yngvarr Long Distance saga can be found in British and Scandinavian manuscript collections.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

A list of surviving known manuscripts of ancient sagas is maintained by the site.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Synopsis Eymundr The beginning of the saga is first told of men in three different generations, the first two of which are marked by many quarrels and conflicts.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The first of these arises in the saga with Eiríkr Voitokka (isl.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

between Eiríkr inn sigrsæli) and a chieftain named Áki, when Áki takes, against Eiríkr's will, as his consort, her daughter.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Later, King Eiríkr slays Ák and brings his daughter and the son he bore, Eymundr, to him and holds this in high regard.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

When King Eiríkr dies, power is inherited by his son, referred to in the saga as Óláfr Svealainen (isl.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Óláfr svenski, known in Finland as Olavi Sylikking).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

This appreciates Eymundr like his father.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Later Óláfr and Eymundr quarrel with each other until Eymundr's son Yngvarr reaches a reconciliation between his father and Óláfr the King of Svean.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr Yngvarr takes up the service of the king and collects taxes for him and acquires fame and glory for himself.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

However, King Óláfr refuses to give Yngvarr a royal title, whereupon the latter decides to assemble a large army and embarks with it on a Viking expedition towards the east.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The saga tells how Yngvarr travels to Russiland (isl.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Garðaríki) and lingers for some time with King Jarisleifr, Prince of Novgorod and Grand Duke of Kiev, Yaroslav I the Wise, after which Yngvarr sets out to find the source of the largest river in Russian-land.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

On his journey, Yngvarr The long-distance voyager and his crew get into battles and encounter various strange creatures, including a dragon named Jacúlus guarding the gold treasure, who awakens from his slumber and destroys one of the ships involved in Yngvarr's convoy by spitting poison over it.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

A short time later, Yngvarr arrives in a town called Citopolis, where he meets Queen Silkisif and promises to take her as his wife after returning back from her journey to the ends of the world.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Continuing his journey, Yngvarr encounters yet another dragon at the starters of the river.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Two versions of its origin are told in the saga: either the dragon has eaten the greedy man and his greedy daughters, or they have turned into dragons.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr and his men manage to usurp a small piece of gold guarded by the dragon before heading back.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

While on the return journey, Yngvarr and his crew fall ill with a bad disease.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Many of Yngvarr's men die and Yngvarr himself also perishes.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Before he dies, Yngvarr makes a wish that his body be taken to Sveanmaa and buried there with Christian expenditure.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

When the remaining men arrive in Silkisif's kingdom, however, Silkisif demands that Yngvarr's body should be left with him and for him to be buried.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

He asks Yngvarr's men to return back to Sveanmaa and send someone from there to Christianize the land of Silkisif.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Sveinn Later Yngvarr's son Sveinn follows in his father's tracks with several churchmen.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

He also encounters the dragon Jacúlus, whom he slays by firing an arrow with blessed fire into its heart.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Sveinn eventually arrives at Queen Silkisif's kingdom, where the churchmen preach Christianity to the locals.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Queen Silkisif and her people all convert to Christianity, and Sveinn marries Queen Silkisif.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

A church dedicated to Yngvarr is being built in the town.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

A little later, Sveinn still visits Sveanmaa, but then returns to the east, according to the narrator.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The saga's connection to historical events Yngvarr The long-distance traveller saga tells of events that, based on other sources, are set in the early 10th century.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr, the protagonist of the saga, is possibly a real historical person whose death is also mentioned in other sources.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

For example, two Icelandic annals, or annals (Konungsannáll, meaning “Annual of the King” and Lögmannsannáll, meaning “Annual of Laamann”), tell Yngvarr to have died in 1041, at the age of 25, according to the saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[3] The historicity of Yngvarr is also referred to by some 30 runestones found in Sweden in the area of the present-day provinces of Uppland, Södermanland and East Götaland, known as “Yngvarrinkivi” (notes).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

They were erected in memory of men who, according to the text of the runestones, had died in the east in the troops of a man named Yngvarr on a war expedition in the east.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The stones sometimes mention places such as Garðaríki referring to Kievan Russia or Serkland meaning “Serklanti” or “Land of the Saracens”.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[4] The latter term is a political rather than a cultural concept and, depending on the source, referred to countries such as Asia Minor, Palestine, North Africa, Mesopotamia or Moorish Spain.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

It has also been linked to those areas around the Caspian Sea where silk was produced and sold.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[5] According to the interpretation put forward by Mats G. Larsson, Yngvarr's war expedition may have been related to cooperation between Eastern Scandinavians and Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Duke of Kiev, and an attempt to support the latter's power in the region.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Larsson has estimated that the troops embarked on the voyage may have included some 500—1000 men.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[6] Yngvarr saga as a source of history In history, the value of Yngvarr The long-distance saga as a supposed source of history has varied.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In medieval Iceland, the saga in question was written and was probably read as historiography.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

With the advent of Göötian historiography, for example, in 17th-century Sweden, interest in the Yngvarr saga grew because the saga was seen as depicting a supposed Swedish person of history.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Since the saga was considered to be about Sweden's ancient past, it was well suited to the needs of great power ideology.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Since the Swedes in the 17th century were no longer able to understand the Ancient Icelandic language, in 1762, N.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Swedish translation by R. Brocman.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Even in the 17th century, however, some scholars had reservations about sagas about the ancient past and stressed the need to distinguish real histories from false ones.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

However, the desire to use the Yngvarr Long Distance Traveller saga as a source of history was enhanced by knowledge of the existence of the “Yngvarr stones”.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[7] Yngvarr The long-distance traveller saga is not an authentic and accurate historical description of eastward journeys from the territory of present-day Sweden, having been written more than 150 years after the events described therein in Iceland.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The source of the saga has been the verbally heard stories: “But we have heard and written this saga according to what has been told in the books which the monk Oddr the Wise had written about the accounts of the wise men, those whom he mentions himself in his letter, which he sent to Jón Loptrinpoika and Gizurr Hallrinpoika.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

But those who believe they know in more detail, let them add to what now seems to be lacking.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

This saga is reported to have been told by the monk Oddr to have been told by a priest whose name was Ísleifr.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

And the second from whom he heard was Glúmr Thorgeirsson, and the third has been called Thórir.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

From their narratives, he chose the one that seemed most significant to him.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ísleifr said that he heard the saga of Yngvarr from a merchant, and he said that he learned it in the king of Svean.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Glúmr had learned the story from his father and Thórir Klakka Sámrinson, and Klakka had heard his older relatives tell it.” [8] Some scholars consider that mention in the sources to be authentic.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Some, on the other hand, have considered the mention to be a later addition.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

According to them, the saga may not have been drawn up until the 14th century, but its author has used sources, for example letters and material, which have been linkable to monk Oddr Snorrason.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[9] Some of the geographical locations mentioned in the Yngvarr Long-Terminator saga have been able to be identified, but it is difficult to further define the possible route of Yngvarr.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The author of the saga has had no precise knowledge of what way Yngvarr had passed, nor did he have first-hand knowledge of the territories to the east.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Most likely, however, he had some knowledge derived from oral tradition, at least from those places where Scandinavians had previously moved.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Along with other Scandinavians, Icelanders had also had trade-related links with the territory of present-day Russia, especially the Novgorod region known as Hólmgarðr, as indicated by the additional names of people (e.g. Hólmgarðsfari, or “Hólmgarðringoer”).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Of the Russian hallmen Vladimir the Great and his son Yaroslav I the Wise are also mentioned in other sources of the saga period, and it is possible that men of Icelandic origin had also been employed by these rulers.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

With the advent of Christianity, pilgrimages were sometimes also sometimes made to the east.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Yngvarr's saga, it may have been possible to describe the route the author considered likely in light of his own knowledge.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The route in question was not necessarily the same one that the men mentioned in the “Yngvarrinkiv”, or some other Scandinavians, on an east-facing war expedition, had chosen under the direction of Yngvarr named in the stones.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Rather, the description of the route is about what kind of knowledge and perception the Icelanders of the medieval period had about the places and peoples of those regions.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[10] Yngvarr The long-distance saga mentions not only historically known territories but also fabled places and creatures, as well as folk-fairy-tale and unrealistic elements typical of ancient sagas, with intermittent Christian symbolism.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Like other medieval travel books describing journeys to the unknown east, Yngvarr and his son Sveinn and his men meet a wide range of creatures on their journey, for example giants, dragons, bird-nosed humans and cyclops.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

At the head of the world in Siggeum, one of Yngvarr's men encounters the devil at night.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In the saga, however, a boundary is drawn between the world of the people to which the audience of the saga also belonged, and the world different from it, in which Yngvarr moved on his journey in the unknown east as he continued his journey forward from King Jarisleifr.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[11] Yngvarr The long-distance saga is more Christian in tone than many other ancient sagas, which may have contributed to the fact that the saga was not initially categorised as an ancient saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In addition, the saga has been influenced by literature known to medieval scholars.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The author of the saga is likely to have known (though not necessarily directly borrowed), for example, medieval encyclopedic works such as the Etymologiae of the work of Isidorus Seville.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The latter is considered to have inspired the author in choosing Yngvarr's journey as the ethaph of an ancient Egyptian town called Heliópólis and the place at the front of the world the name Siggeum, which has referred to the promontory on the Asian side of the Strait of the Dardanelles.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The name of the dragon Jacúlus also derives from Isidore's work, although flying and guarding the gold treasure have in themselves also been part of the Germanic narrative tradition.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[12] See also Vikings Viking East Parjags Sources Aalto, Sirpa.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

2010.. Joensuu: University of Eastern Finland, Faculty of Social Sciences and Business Studies.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Egill One-armed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ancient sagas from the Pohjola, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Helga Hilmisdóttir, Kirsi Kanerva & Sari Pävärinne.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Huddersfield: Finn Lectura, 2013.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Glazyrina, Galina.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2009.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Á austrvega.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Saga and East Scandinavia: Preprint Papers of The 14th International Saga Conference Uppsala, 9th—15th August 2009 (volume 1), ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Agneta Ney, Henrik Williams & Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Gävle: Gävle University Press, 1:303—308.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Glazyrina, Galina.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2006.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In The Fantastic in Old Norse/Icelandic Literature: Sagas and the British Isles; Preprint Papers of The 13th International Saga Conference; Durham and York, 6th—12th August, 2006, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

John McKinnell, David Ashurst & Donata Kick.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Durham: The Centre for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Durham University, 1:288 —293.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Glazyrina, Galina.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2005.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Scandinavia and Christian Europe in the Middle Ages: Papers of the 12th International Saga Conference, Bonn/Germany, 28th July—2nd August 2003, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Rudolf Simek & Judith Meurer.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Bonn, 175—178.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Helgi Skúli Kjartansson.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2004.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Sagas and Societies: International Conference at Borgarnes, Iceland, Sept.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

5 to 9 a.m.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

2002, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Stefanie Würth, Tõnno Jonuks & Axel Kristinsson.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Electronic Documentary, released 2 February 2004.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Hoffmann, Dietrich.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1981.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Die Yngvars saga viðförla und Oddr munkr inn fróði.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Specvlvm Norroenvm.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Norse Studies in Memory of Gabriel Turville-Petre, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ursula Dronke et al.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Odense: Odense University Press, 188—222.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Hoffmann, Dietrich.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1984.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Zu Oddr Snorrasons Yngvars saga viðförla.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Skandinavistik 14 (1984), 106—108.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Heather, Kirsi.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2015.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In search of the ancient past.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Saga translations and runic studies from the Swedish Great Power.In the book Books as a collection.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Folk education and internationalism at the Turku City Library in the 18th—20th centuries, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Kaisa Hypén, Leila Koivunen & Janne Tunturi.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Turku: Key, 246—254.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Larsson, Mats G. Fornvännen 81 (1986), 98—113.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Larsson, Mats G. Ett ödesdigert vikingatåg.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ingvar den vittfarnes resa 1036—1041.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

[s.l.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

]: Atlantis.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

McDougall, David & Ian McDougall.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The Rev.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Of Ursula Dronke et al., eds.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Specvlvm Norroenvm.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Saga-Book of the Viking Society 21 (1982—1983), 106—108.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

O'Connor, Ralph.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2018.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Putrid Fables and True Histories: Perception of Authencity and the Management of Scepticism in Northern Humanist fornaldarsaga Scholarship.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Transmission and Reception of the Fornaldarsögur Norðurlanda, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Matthew Driscoll, Silvia Hufnagel, Philip Lavender & Beege Stegman.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The Viking Collection 24.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Odense: University Press of Southern Denmark.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Shephard, Jonathan.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvar's Expedition to the East and a Russian Inscribed Stone.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Saga-Book 21 (1982—1985), 222—292.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Simek, Rudolf & Hermann Pálsson.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 2007.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Lexikon der altnordischen Literatur.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Kröners Taschenausgabe 490.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Stuttgart: Kröner.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Storm, Gustav (ed.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1888. Christiania: Gröndal & Söns bogtrykker.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Wolf, Kirsten.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1993.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvars saga víðförla.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Medieval Scandinavia.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

An Encyclopedia, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Phillip Pulsiano.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

New York & London: Garland, 740.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

References Translations and editions Bjarni Vilhjálmsson & Guðni Jónsson (eds.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

from 1943 to 1944.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Fornaldarsögur Norðurlanda, 3.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Reykjavík, 361-394.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Brocman, Nils (translate).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1762. Stockholm: Salvius.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Guðni Jónsson (ed.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

from 1954 to 1959.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Fornaldar sögur Norðurlanda, 2.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Reykjavík: Íslendingasagnaútgáfan, 423-459.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Jón Helgason (ed.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1955.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

The Saga Manuscript 2845, 4to in the Old Royal Collection at the Royal Library of Copenhagen.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Manuscripta Islandica 2.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Copenhagen: Munksgaard.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

(faximile) Olson, Emil (ed.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1912.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvars saga víðfŏrla jämte ett bihang om Ingvincskrifterna.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

STUAGNL 39.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

København: Samfund til udgivelse af gammel nordisk litteratur.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Rafn, Carl Christian (eds.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

1850-1852., 2.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Copenhague, 141-169.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Valdimar Ásmundarson (ed.).


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

in 1886.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ævintýra-sögur, 1.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Reykjavík: Sigurður Kristjánsson.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Vikings in Russia.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvar's Saga and Eymund's Saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Turns.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

and ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Hermann Pálsson & Paul Edwards.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Edinburgh in 1989.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Yngvarr The Long Distance Traveller Saga.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Finnish. Kirsi Heather.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

In Egill One-Handed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Ancient sagas from the Pohjola, ed.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Helga Hilmisdóttir, Kirsi Kanerva & Sari Pävärinne.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

Huddersfield: Finn Lectura, 2013.


Question: How is the saga defined?

Yngvarr Long-distance traveller saga

On topic elsewhere in ancient Icelandic on Heimskringla.no at Snerpa.is website Yngvars saga bibliography Category:Sagas Category:Ancient Nordic literature Category:Medieval literature


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Thomas Isidore Noël Sankara (21 December 1949, Yako — 15 October 1987, Ouagadougou) was a Burkina Faso (former.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Upper Volta) leader from 1983 until 1987.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

His government sought to fight corruption, as well as to promote education, farming and the status of women.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

His transformative program caused great opposition among old-time leaders and the low-volume but influential middle class.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

When there was also discord within the ruling junta between radical and conservative members, Sankara was eventually targeted for assassination in a bloody coup in the autumn of 1987.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara has been held up as an example of a charismatic African leader.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He has even been compared to Ernesto Che Guevara.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] Adolescence Born into a Catholic family, Sankara belonged to the Eye-Moss ethnic group born through the marriage of Mosses and Fulbis.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Eye mosses are the lowest in the caste system of mosses and thus the poorest.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara took lower classes in Gaoua and later studied in Bobo Dioulasso, the second most important city in the country.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara's father, who was also a soldier, served in the French army during World War II, when he was arrested by the Germans.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara's family wished the boy a Catholic priest.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

According to some sources, despite being strongly Marxist in convictions, he never lost faith.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He was also acquainted with the Quran, the Muslim holy book.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Military career Sankara started his military career at the age of 19 years.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He was sent for military training in Madagascar, where he witnessed an uprising against Philibert Tsiranana's rule.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The events of the uprising and the works of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin read at the same time significantly shaped his political thinking.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In the 1970s, he fought in the border war between Upper Volta and Mali.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara reaped fame in the war as a valiant fighter, even though he regarded the whole war as “useless and unjustified.”


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In the 1970s, Sankara began laying the groundwork for his later reputation as a charismatic figure.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He was a good guitarist and played in a band called “Tout-á-coup Jazz” and was well known for his motorcycle hobby.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Both music and motorcycle made him a prominent figure in Ouagadougou.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In 1976, Sankara was appointed head of the Army Training Unit in the city of Pô.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In the same year he also became acquainted with Blaise Compaorée with whom he formed the Regroupment des officiers communistes (Regroupment des officiers communistes).


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

As a politician, Sankara was appointed by the Military Government in 1981 as Minister of Information.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He resigned his post on April 21 in 1982 because he felt that the government was not pursuing policies in the interests of the people.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

On 7 November 1982, another coup d'état took place which brought Jean-Baptiste Ouédragon to power and Sankara became Prime Minister of the new government.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara was dismissed from his duties as prime minister on 17 May 1983 and placed under house arrest immediately after a visit by France's adviser on African affairs, Jean-Christophe Mitterrand.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The imprisonment of Sankara and other popular politicians sparked an uprising.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

On 4 August 1983, reformist President Blaise Compaoré, backed by Libya, carried out a coup d'état and installed Sankara as president of Upper Volta.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara considered himself a reformer who wanted to fundamentally change his homeland.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

As Eskiuvina, he considered Fidel Castro as well as Ghana's military leader Jerry Rawlings.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

At first Sankara ended the traditional, centuries-old privileges of tribal chiefs, which had included, among other things, ordering tribesmen to forced labour and asking for gifts such as taxes.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The army's privileges were addressed with a symbolic gesture: a soldier-only consumer goods warehouse was converted into a supermarket open to all.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

On the first anniversary of his coming to power, Sankara changed the name of the state to Burkina Faso.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Strengthening the position of women in society was on Thomas Sankara's agenda.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He took women into his government, which was unheard of in West Africa.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Her government banned female circumcisions, polygamy, and arranged marriages.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Women were encouraged to be educated and to attend paid jobs outside the home.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Men Sankara advised to go grocery shopping and prepare the families” food so that these would understand what kind of work women do in the family.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara said, “Revolution and women's liberation go hand in hand.”


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The Sankara administration also began campaigning for prevention, stating that AIDS posed a significant threat to the development of society.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The administration also launched a vaccination campaign and a total of 2.5 million children were vaccinated against meningitis, yellow fever and measles.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] Not only health care, but education was considered important.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

A major literacy campaign was launched in the country and 350 municipalities received a new school.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The percentage of visitors to the school rose from six per cent to 22 per cent of the age category.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] Improving food sufficiency was considered important and land reform was initiated in Burkina Faso.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Grain production took off a staggering boom after land reform.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Desertification and erosion were considered a significant threat and nearly ten million new trees were planted in the Sahel Zone.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Desertification was also opposed by information shocks to citizens about the harmfulness of excessive forest felling and scrub burning.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

There was a desire to make economic activity more efficient by improving the country's dismal transport links.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Work was undertaken to build both iron and road roads, with the aim of “knotting the nation together,” according to the hairdresser's statement.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The country's mineral deposits were nationalized, resisting International Monetary Fund guidelines.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In Burkina Faso, it was decided to hold a census in 1985.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

While conducting a census among the Fula people, some authorities strayed into the territory of Mali in Agagher.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Mali declared that this was a gross violation of the right to self-determination.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Tension between the two countries erupted into a war that began on Christmas Day 1985 and lasted five days.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

About 100 persons were killed when a Malian MIG fighter shelled the marketplace.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The war is known today in Burkina Faso as the “Christmas War.”


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Thomas Sankara believed that only authoritarian governance would achieve radical changes in society.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He was not a supporter of a free press and no free unions.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

His policies caused a confrontation between Burkina Faso's low-numbered, but influential, middle class and the majority living in poverty.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Tribal chiefs opposed the reformist regime because of the loss of their privileges.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Death on October 9, 1987, Thomas Sankara gave an interview in which he stated emphatically that “Revolutionaries may be murdered as individuals, but their thoughts cannot be murdered.”


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

By October 15, 1987, he had died.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Blaise Compaoré, together with 12 officers, led a coup d'état in connection with which Sankara was killed.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The coup was justified by the fact that the Sankara regime had jeopardized Burkina Faso's relations with foreign powers.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In particular, relations between former colonial host France and wealthier neighbouring Ivory Coast were alleged to have been compromised.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara's widow and her two children fled the country.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Thomas Sankara's body was buried in silence.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In 2015, it was decided to dig it up for formal identification.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] The murder of Thomas Sankara has sparked speculation.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

The reasons for it have been considered as well as subscribers.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Prince Johnson, a Liberian warlord, told a hearing of Liberia's Truth and Reconciliation Commission that the background force for the murder would have been Charles Taylor, a Liberian war lord and the country's subsequent president.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Personal image Thomas Sankara gained great popularity as a leader due to his personal charisma.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He also had an eye for various people-going stunts that gained not only attention, but also popular acclaim.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

He intervened in the position of the civil service elite by selling the Mercedes Benz passenger cars used by these and bought small Renault 5 passenger cars in their place.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In addition, he forbade them from using first-class seats on planes on missions.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] On top of this, civil servants were required to donate one month's salary to fund public projects.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sankara's own salary at that time decreased to the equivalent of USD 450.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

[1] For his fortune, he left only three guitars, four bicycles, a car, a refrigerator and a broken freezer.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In addition, he refused to install air conditioning in his office because the majority of citizens did not have the same opportunity.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Unlike other African leaders, Sankara was not allowed to hang his pictures in public places.


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

In an interview, the reason for this was asked, stating, “We have seven million Thomas Sankaras.”


Question: As a result, Thomas Sankara rose to become the president of Upper Volta?

Thomas Sankara

Sources On the topic elsewhere Literature: Cudjoe, Alfred: Who killed Thomas Sankara? , University of California 1988, ISBN 9964-90-354-4 Internet: Category:Presidents of Burkina Faso Class:People born in 1949 Class:People who died in 1987 Class:Homicide victims


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes are biological catalysts, that is, they accelerate chemical reactions.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes are typically proteins, but RNA molecules can also be enzymes, in which case you talk about ribozymes.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In many protein enzymes, the active center consists of non-amino acids, often one or more metal ions coordinated to amino acids.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

These enzyme-helping groups are called cofactors and the most common of these are copper, iron and zinc ions.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

If the cofactor is an organic molecule, then let's talk about a coenzyme.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Cofactors and coenzymes attached to the enzyme are called prosthetic groups.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The molecule to which the action of the enzyme is directed is called the substrate.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The catalytic action of enzymes is based on their ability to lower the activation energy of the reaction to the substrate.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

This occurs in such a way that the enzyme forces the substrate towards a transition state by forming weak interactions with it, which are most formed when the substrate is precisely in the transition state.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The emergence of weak interactions and new bonds in the transition state releases energy that pushes the reaction to be catalyzed into motion faster.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Furthermore, the substrate may bind to the enzyme in such a position that it may be provided with other groups of atoms involved in catalysis, or another molecule to which the substrate is supposed to bind.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[1] Without enzymes, chemical reactions would occur too slowly in cells and life would not be possible.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes speed up reactions at least thousandfold, sometimes up to 1017-fold.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The fastest enzymes convert up to 40 million molecules into reaction products in one second.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes are highly specific catalysts, meaning they only catalyze certain reactions, but several similar molecules can serve as substrates.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The specificity of the enzyme is determined by its active site.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes need a suitable temperature, salinity and acidity of the solution to function well.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

At too high temperatures and salinity and too low or high levels of acidity, enzymes denature, that is, lose their shape and activity.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

For each enzyme, there is its own temperature and pH optimum, and they may differ significantly from the other enzymes.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Most of the enzymes work inside cells, some outside.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

When enzymes catalyze reactions, the reactive substance, or substrate, attaches to the active site of the enzyme for some time.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In the reaction, the substrate turns into the finished product.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The enzyme does not change during the reaction, but can catalyze again after the reaction.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

When the reaction is over, the enzyme and the substrate that has turned into the final product become detached.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

History of enzymology The first enzyme, catalase, was discovered in 1812.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] The finding was practically based on the creation of oxygen bubbles when adding hydrogen peroxide to the blood.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] The reaction is 2 H2O2 → 2 H2O + O2.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In 1833, Persoz and Payen discovered diastase in wheat flour.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] They found the enzyme causes starch to dissolve in water into dextrin.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The name diastase refers to the enzyme's ability to separate starch from bran.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] C.F.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Schönbein discovered peroxidase found in plants in 1855 and polyphenol oxidase in 1856.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] The name of peroxidase is based on the coloring or color-changing effect of hydrogen peroxide on a substance containing that enzyme.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] Polyphenol oxidase got its name for its ability to oxidize phenols.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] Marcellin Berthelot discovered invertase in baking yeast in 1860.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

[2] Invertase catalyzes the hydrolysis reaction of sucrose to glucose and fructose.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Regulation of enzyme activity The activity of enzymes is regulated to avoid excess accumulation of the product of the reaction catalyzed by enzymes when it is not needed in the body.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In addition, regulation of enzyme activity is needed in order to obtain the product as quickly as possible if necessary.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzyme activity can be regulated, among other things, by gene activity.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Also, translation of messenger RNA can be used to influence enzyme activity.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In some cases, enzyme activity may be affected by enzyme breakdown.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Often the basis for regulating enzyme activity is the amount of the final product, according to which the number of enzymes is either reduced (the final product a lot) or increased (the final product little).


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzyme regulation can be divided into four broad categories: allosteric regulation, stimulation and inhibition by control protein, reversible covalent modification, and proteolytic activation.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzyme kinetics Enzyme kinetics studies how enzymes attach to a substrate and how they produce their product.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The activity of enzymes can be studied by numerous laboratory tests.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzyme kinetics utilizes the enzyme kinetics theory of Leonor Michaelis and Maud Menten (Michaelis—Menten kinetics).


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The maximum reaction rate (Vmax) of an enzyme can be determined by providing a substrate for the enzyme until the enzyme produces its product at its maximum speed.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

From the ratio of substrate concentration to enzyme reaction rate, a Michaelis—Menten graph (image showing the curve) can be drawn where the Vmax value can be seen.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The increase in the reaction rate of the enzyme is slowed because there is so much substrate in the Vmax state that all enzymes are in the substrate-binding state (ES), and there is no free enzyme (E) left to bind the excess substrate (S).


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In fact, the enzyme never fully reaches Vmax.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

In enzyme kinetics, another value Km is commonly used.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Km, or Michaelisin—Menten constant, is the substrate concentration at which the enzyme activity is half the Vmax value.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

A low KM value indicates the high affinity of the enzyme for the substrate.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Inhibition of the action of an enzyme Inhibitors are substances that block the action of an enzyme.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

They can stop the course of the reaction in three different ways.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The inhibitor can attach to the active site of the enzyme, leaving the substrate unable to attach.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

For example, antibiotics attach to the active site of enzymes that work in bacterial metabolism, causing the bacteria to die.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Some inhibitors change the shape of the enzyme molecule, leaving the substrate unable to attach to its active site.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Cyanide, nerve gas and arsenic in this way prevent some of the reactions necessary for life from occurring in cells and are therefore deadly toxic.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

There are natural inhibitors in the cells.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

When there is enough end product of the enzyme reaction, the final product can block the production of the enzyme in the cell by acting as a natural inhibitor.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Thus, the balance of chemical reactions occurring in the cell is maintained.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes Naming Enzymes are appointed by attaching a -ase terminus to their substrate name, for example peptidase, or to a reaction name, for example oxidase.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Enzymes are classified and named by the Enzyme Commission (Enzyme Commission of the International Union of Biochemistry).


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

The EC number is used to classify enzymes.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

According to the reaction they catalyze, enzymes are divided into six categories: Oxidoreductases transfer electrons, thus an oxidation-reduction reaction occurs.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Transferases transfer groups of atoms from one molecule to another.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Hydrolases cleave the covalent bond by hydrolyzing.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Lyases break the covalent bond by displacing some atomic group from the molecule.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Isomerases cause structural changes in the molecule.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Ligases connect two separate molecules to each other.


Question: What does enzyme mean?

Enzyme

Sources on the topic elsewhere (pdf) Category:Key articles in screening


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

Carl Johan Alexis Enckell (7 June 1876, Saint Petersburg — 26 March 1959, Helsinki) was a Finnish politician, officer, business manager and diplomat.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

He was Finland's last Ministerial Secretary of State in Saint Petersburg in 1917 and multiple Minister of Foreign Affairs during independence.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

The most meaningful phase of Enckell's career was the piloting of Finland from war to a permanent state of peace 1944—1948.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

He was particularly profiled in Finland's relations with the east.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

[1] Enckell has been the fourth longest in Finland as Minister of Foreign Affairs.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

[2] Beginning of a career: officer, businessman, diplomat There were many officers in the Enckell family.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

Carl Enckell's father Carl Enckell was an infantry general in the Russian Army and moved to Finland to run the Hamina Cadet School when the boy was seven years old.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

There, too, his son trained as an officer and after completing his course as valedictorian in 1896 joined the Izmailovo Regiment of the Life Guard known as an elite unit, where he learned fluent Russian.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

However, he left an officer career already after three years and went to Dresden to study as an engineer.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

After graduating, he returned to Finland and worked as a mechanical engineer in the paper and metal industry, moving on to become Managing Director of Kone ja Silla Oy in 1911.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

The company was very successful and Enckell was quickly elected vice-president of the Metal Industry Employers Association and General Employers Association and the Helsinki City Council.


Question: When was Carl Enckell born?

Carl Enckell

[1] After the February Revolution in 1917, Russian-skilled Enckell was appointed Minister Secretary of State for Finland in Saint Petersburg.