Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Under the strictest definition of the term, anticapitalists seek to replace capitalism with another system.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

There are also partially anti-capitalist views that seek to replace only part of the capitalist system.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Degrowth Degrowth is a political, economic and social movement based on environmental thinking and critiques of consumption and capitalism.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

The Degrowth movement advocates reducing production and consumption, that is, shrinking the economy because overconsumption is believed to cause long-lasting environmental problems and social inequality.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

The central idea is that shrinking the economy does not require individual sacrifice and does not reduce welfare.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Degrowth thinking aims at increasing happiness and well-being through non-consumerist means: sharing work, spending less, spending time on art, music, family, culture, and community.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

See also Capitalist Market Economy Economic Freedom Neoliberalism Ideology Socialism Communism Free trade Rent-seeking Post-capitalist society Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Chang, Ha-Joong| title = 23 facts about capitalism| location = Helsinki| publisher = Into| year = 2012| version=( 23 Things They Don't Tell You About Capitalism, 2010.)


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Translated by Marja Ollila| id = ISBN 978-952-264-163-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kocka, Jürgen| title = Brief History of Capitalism| location = Helsinki| publisher = Gaudeamus| year = 2016| version = (Geschichte des Kapitalismus, 2013.)


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Translated by Timo Soukola| id = ISBN 978-952-495-386-3}}


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

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Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: What country did Friedrich August von Hayek grow up in?

Capitalism

Category:Key articles on screening


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Ruben Oskar Auervaara (until 1935 Jansson, 1952—1959 Risto Oskari Karnas, since 1959 Erik Kristian Jansson; 4 September 1906 Turku — 26 May 1964 Helsinki) [1] was a highly publicized Finnish fraudster and thief.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He became famous by cheating money through newspaper adverts from women he met with whom he pretended he was about to marry.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

His surname has since been formed as a term of deceptive charmer in Finnish [2].


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara spent a total of 26 years of his life in various prisons.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[3] Life The parents of Ruben Oskar Jansson from Turku were Johannes Jansson, a warehouse master and serviceman at Rettig factories, and Anna Karlsson.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[1] In his youth he served as a bellhop at the Hotel Phoenix.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

After high school, he was put into the Kotiniemi school home in Vilppula due to bad habits, from which he ran away several times [1].


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

After drifting into a petty criminal, Jansson was first in prison at the age of 16.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

In 1935, she changed her surname from Jansson to Auervaara and began her career as a women's trickster.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

While cheating, he also used many other bogus names.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He was in prison many times, for a total of 26 years.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara sought women as his victims through newspaper advertisements and sought to steal everything possible from them.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

As a means of power when creating contacts, he used staged photographs.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara depicted himself, for example, in a pilot's uniform, in front of some bystander's car he claimed as his own, or in front of a hotel piano, whereby the corner of the hotel hall and the piano were depicted, he claimed, in a mansion owned by him.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He was convicted of defrauding about 20 women.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Among the women who responded to newspaper adverts, Auervaara chose those who were the richest and seemed the easiest to deceive as his victims.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Of the victims, many were academically educated.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Litigation related to the cases attracted great attention in the press of the 1940s and 1950s.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Unto Parvilahti says in his book The Orchards of Berija that he met Auervaara in Katajanoka prison in the autumn of 1944.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

According to Parvilahti, Auervaara was “a diminutive stature, somewhat bland looking man”, so “based on appearance, it was hard to believe the success he had achieved in the female world.”


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

At the same time, however, Auervaara was “inexhaustibly good-humoured and word-ready”, according to Parvilahti.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He explains that he made the only exception to his habits at Auervaara: because he, unlike other prisoners, had a typewriter in his cell, he was often asked to write applications and other papers for other prisoners, to which he would not.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

However, in Auervaara's defence pleading, he — according to his account of curiosity — agreed to write clean: he was interested in how that famous charmer was going to defend himself.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Parvilahti kept the contents of the pleading to himself, but he says to his amazement how rudimentary handwriting and spelling skills Auervaara had, even though the man had made his conquests by correspondence.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

In return for his writing work, Auervaara cleaned Parvilahti's cell and gave him cigars and flower booklets.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

According to Parvilahti, he received from betrayed women who “couldn't forget their charmer — after all, a woman's love is forgiveness!” [4] Auervaara became a real celebrity in January 1945, when the CID published in the major daily newspapers his picture and an advert asking victims of scams to come forward.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[1] Later that year, Auervaara was diagnosed as a psychopath by a medical practitioner.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara was an accomplished actor, but he had low self-control and, as a psychopath, he was emotionally undeveloped.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

While free, he spent a lot of time in the archipelago.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

While on his way to a mental state study, Auervaara ran away to Sweden, where he continued his scams.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He was soon re-caught and sent to prison, from which he tried, with little success, to escape three times.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

After serving his sentence, he was extradited to Finland, where he had to serve the middle of his missed sentence.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

She subsequently changed her name and published a 1953 memoir book Woman Was My Fate.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara — now called Karnas — still continued his scams and was also charged with manslaughter after one of the victims committed suicide.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

In 1956, he was sentenced as a dangerous offender to a forced facility, but the conviction came only for attempted fraud.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[1] However, according to criminal history researcher Timo Kauto, the criminal history researcher Timo Kauto, was considered in court to be so aggravating that Auervaara had to serve his sentence in isolation.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

The court considered Auervaara a person dangerous to private safety.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[3] After his release in 1959, he reclaimed his original surname Jansson and finally got married for real.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Although Auervaara was apparently earnest at this point trying to change his ways, in the spring of 1964 he was again arrested for a marriage scam.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[1] Auervaara was found hanging on 27 May 1964 in a holding cell of the Helsinki Criminal Police.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

He was believed to have hanged himself because he feared he would go to prison again.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Some hold that he was killed by shadowy men embittered at Auervaara and framed the death as a suicide [5].


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Reputation In the press, “auervaara” has become a term sometimes used, for example, in connection with criminal cases in which women are cheated on marriage promises.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

It has also derived the word auervaarailu, an old-fashioned term for cheating women.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara has been regarded as a prequel to the play Gabriel, Come Back (1945), written by Mika Waltari, about a con artist chasing the money of his age maids.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

At the time of writing the play, however, Auervaara was still quite unknown.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[6] On the other hand, in her memoir Woman Was My Destiny Auervaara considers herself a paragon of Waltari's play Gabriel.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara still denies that he was as heartless as Waltari suggests about him.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

[3] Veikko Lavi has composed, lyrics and recorded the song “Gabriel” on the subject.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

Auervaara was also subject to travesty in many of Reino Helismaa's cuplets.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

In addition, in Sauk's translation of the Swedish Eurovisa “Päätauer” (Sol och vår), a verse can be heard either “when spring tauer vaara tuo” or “when spring Auervaarat tuo”.


Question: How long did Ruben Oskar Auervaara have time to cheat?

Ruben Oskar Auervaara

See also Romance Scam Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Auervaara, Ruben Oskar| title = Woman was my destiny| location = Hämeenlinna| year = 1953}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kautto, Timo| title = Auervaara: Sun and spring man| location = Helsinki| publisher = Edita| year = 1999| id = ISBN 951-37-2800-5}} On topic elsewhere Category:Finnish criminals Category:Famous scammers Category:Those who committed suicide Category:Those born in 1906 Class:Dead in 1964


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

With its 82.8 million inhabitants [1], the Federal Republic of Germany (), or Germany (), is the most abundant country in Central Europe and one of the world's leading industrialised countries.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The German state form is the Federal Republic and consists of sixteen federal states (Bundesland).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The capital of the country and the most forcible city in its administrative area is Berlin with a population of more than 3.5 million people.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany has nine neighboring countries: Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Switzerland, Austria, the Czech Republic and Poland.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany is one of the founding states of the European Union and is located in its geographical center.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Both Germany's population and national economy are the largest of the member countries.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Its purchasing power adjusted gross domestic product in 2018 is around US$4.38 trillion, according to an International Monetary Fund estimate.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[2] Geography Germany stretches from the East and North Seas all the way to the Alps and comprises terrain types from low-lying plains to mountain ranges.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The grainy lowlands of northern Germany change in central Germany to a rolling massif dotted by forests and fields.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The southernmost regions of the country are mountainous; to the southwest is the Black Forest Low sect, the inhabited mountain range, and to the south is the Alps.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany is bisected by Europe's largest rivers: the Rhine and Elbe, which descend into the North Sea (the Rhine through the Dutch and Elbe through the lowlands of northern Germany [3]), and the Danube, which originates in the Black Forest Mountains, flows eastward and descends into the Black Sea.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[4] Germany also has lakes, the largest of them Lake Constance in the Rhine Suvanno, and lake areas, the widest of which the Mecklenburg and Pomeranian lake basins, shaped by the Ice Age, are located in the north-east of the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[5] [6] The highest point in Germany is the Zugspitze in the Alps, which is 2964 metres high.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

On its hillside lies the town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, one of Germany's most significant winter sports centres.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There's always snow at the top of the Zugspitze.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[7] Climate Germany belongs to the temperate zone.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The northern part of the country has a maritime climate with warm summers and mild, cloudy winters.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Further south, a more continental climate brings more variation: hotter summers and colder winters.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In addition, the Alps and in some places the highlands of central Germany have a mountain climate.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[8] The moving lows of mid-latitudes from the Atlantic alternate with high-pressure dorsal bands extending from the Azores to Central Europe, keeping the weather year-round variable.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Periodically, a warm and dry downwind from the Alps, affects the weather in the southern parts of the country and in the spring melts the snow from there.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[8] In the lower reaches of northern Germany, the climate is coolwinter and warm-summer.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In Berlin, for example, the average lowest temperature is just under two degrees Celsius on the freezing side in December, January and February.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The hottest months are July and August, when the average top temperature is 24 degrees.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Rainfall is obtained year-round in 30—70mm a month.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[9] In southern Germany, the climate is more continental, and it is cooler in the mountains than in the lowlands to the north.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In Munich, for example, the average lowest temperature is 2 to 4 degrees on the frost side in December, January and February.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The hottest months are July and August, when the average top temperature is 23 degrees.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Rainfall is weighted towards summer: in June, July and August we get more than a hundred millimetres per month, January and February less than 50mm.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[10] Nature and nature conservation The bear is a symbol of Berlin, but wild bears have not been found in Germany since 1835, with the exception of Bruno, who strayed from the Italian side in 2006.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In 2009, the IUCN surveyed the status of 102 mammal species in Germany and declared seven of them to be at high risk: herring whale, black whale, wild horse, Bavarian tunnel vole, aquatic bird, hedgehog and bear.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Marmots, hares and wild goats live in the Alps, as well as rare land eagles.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The raccoon is an invasive species spread to Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The north coast is a favoured resting place for migratory birds.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The sea eagle had nearly disappeared from West Germany but has increased in the east of the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the east, elk and wolves have also been seen coming from Poland across the Oder River.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[11] There are fourteen national parks in Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The coast of the Watt Sea forms three parks, as it extends into the territory of both Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There are two parks along the Baltic coast; in the hinterland of Pomerania and Brandenburg, two more.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Harz National Park is located in the only mountainous region of central Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Hainich and Kellerwald-Edersee National Parks contain some of the last extensive natural beech forests in Central Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[12] History Germanic tribes inhabited the Baltic coast around the year 500 BCE.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

from.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Around the 10th century BCE.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

by they had spread as far as present-day southern Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[13] During the time of Julius Caesar, around the year 58 BCE, the border of the Roman Empire settled on the Rhine and Danube, their western half being Roman provinces and the Germans lived on the Roman periphery.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[14] The development of the German state began with the division of the kingdom of Charles the Great in 843, when his grandsons Lothar I and Louis the German gained control of a large area stretching from present-day northern Germany to central Italy by the Treaty of Verdun.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[15] From this was the formation of the Holy Roman Empire in 966, which in the 16th century began to be referred to as the Holy German-Roman Empire.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[16] The Empire was not a very uniformly governed state, but consisted of numerous small very highly independent principalities and cities.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Starting in the Middle Ages, the influence of the Germans extended as early as the so-called Northern Crusades, trade and migration brought by the Hanseatic League throughout the Baltic Sea region.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[17] The Protestant Reformation began in Wittenberg, Germany in 1517, with Martti Luther nailing his 95 teas to the door of the castle church.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Its progression was spurred a century earlier by the book printing technique developed by Johannes Gutenberg and the Bible translated into German by Luther.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[18] Especially after the Thirty Years' War and the Treaty of Westphalia (1648) which ended it, Germany was fragmented in state.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Officially, the Empire still existed, but in practice the principalities that were part of it were almost completely independent states thereafter.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The emperor had virtually no power anywhere other than Austria, of which he was at the same time ruler.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Of the other principalities that belonged to Germany, the Martial County of Brandenburg soon emerged as the most powerful, which in 1701 was transformed into the Kingdom of Prussia.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Prussia received Pomerania from Sweden in the Great Northern War and Silesia in the Seven Years' War.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In 1772, Prussia expanded again when it participated in the partition of Poland.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[19] The Holy German-Roman Empire, which later has also been called the “First Reich”, disintegrated definitively during the Napoleonic period in 1806, when its emperor renounced the position of Emperor of Germany, but remained Emperor of Austria.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In 1815, after the Congress of Vienna, the German Federation was established, including a number of principalities led by Austria and Prussia.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

After the Prussian-Austrian War of 1866, under the leadership of Prussia, the Union of North Germany (Saks.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Norddeutscher Bund), of which Otto von Bismarck was appointed Chancellor in 1867.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German reunification began.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[20] On 18 January 1871, King William I of Prussia was crowned emperor at Versailles following the defeat of France and the establishment of the Second German Empire.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the spring of 1871, von Bismarck was named Chancellor of the Reich of Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[20] German colonies in Africa and Oceania were acquired during the time of William II, when Germany sought to expand aggressively in competition with Britain.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[21] The Empire lasted until the end of World War I on 9 November 1918, when William II abdicated the crown and Germany was declared a republic (Weimar Republic).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[22] The time of the Weimar Republic was at an end when the National Socialist Workers' Party of Germany led by Adolf Hitler gained an electoral victory in 1932 and came to power the following year, banning other parties.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany became National Socialist.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[23] In 1939, Germany, without declaration of war, invaded Poland and thus started World War II in Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[24] Immediately after coming to power, the National Socialists began the persecution of German Jews.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

With the war, more Jews from Eastern Europe and France came into their circle of power, and the killing of Jews became systematic.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

About six million Jews were killed in the persecutions.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[25] The war lasted in Europe until May 1945, when Germany surrendered unconditionally.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[26] War criminals were tried during the 1945—1946 Nuremberg Trials.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[27] After the war, the winning states and France divided Germany into four occupation zones.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Soviet zone consisted of the German Democratic Republic (GDR, in everyday parlance often East Germany) and the US, French and United Kingdom zone the Federal Republic of Germany (BRD, in everyday parlance often West Germany).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the 1950s, strong economic growth began in the Federal Republic.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Federal Republic of Germany joined NATO, the GDR Warsaw Pact.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Berlin was left with an exclave of the West in the middle of East Germany, and in 1961 it was isolated by the Berlin Wall.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[27] Germany was reunified again in 1990 when the German Democratic Republic and its constituent states (i.e., the Bundesländer) joined the Federal Republic of Germany and at the same time the European Community.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[27] Prominent chancellors in recent decades have included Helmut Kohl of the Christian Democrats (1982—1998), Gerhard Schröder of the Social Democrats (1998—2005) and Angela Merkel of the Christian Democrats (2005—).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[27] German History articles Holy German-Roman Empire (843—1806) German Federation (1815—1866) German Empire (1871—1918) Weimar Republic (1919—1933) Nazi Germany (1933—1945) Federal Republic of Germany (1949—1990) German Democratic Republic (1949—1990) German Reunification (1990) Politics Germany is a federal state.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

It consists of 16 states with broad autonomous decision-making powers.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The formal head of state is the Federal President.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Federal President is elected by the Federal Assembly, which includes all representatives of the Bundestag and the same number of state representatives.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Federal Assembly has no function other than to elect a federal president every five years.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[28] [29] The German Parliament, or Bundestag (Bundestag), has met since 1999 in the Reichstag House in Berlin.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Prior to that, for five decades, Parliament was located in Bonn.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Representatives are elected every four years.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Half of the representatives are elected from specific constituencies and half from party lists.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Parties must cross the 5% vote threshold or gain at least three directly elected representatives.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

622 representatives were elected in the 2009 election.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[3] The total number of delegates varies.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The Bundestag elects a Chancellor at the suggestion of the Federal President.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Chancellor appoints ministers, whose numbers vary from government to government.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Unlike most parliamentary systems, the Federal Assembly cannot directly dismiss the Chancellor without electing his successor (the so-called constructive censure motion).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[30] Germany also has a Federation Council (Bundesrat), a meeting of representatives of the Länder.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Federation Council is not exactly the upper house of parliament, but its own separate institution.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There are 69 seats in the Federation Council, divided by states weighted by population figures.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The presidency is rotating, and the president of the Federation Council is the deputy to the Federal President.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

States' representatives have an obligation to vote according to the will of their government, and the votes of the groups cannot be distributed.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The ratios of delegates' party positions vary depending on statewide elections, of which there are usually three to four per year.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[3] [31] [32] Germany has a multi-party system which has traditionally had two leading parties, the Christian Democratic (CDU and CSU) and the Social Democratic (SPD), which have governed either jointly (Grand Coalition) or medium-sized parties as an aid.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The medium-sized parties include the Liberals (FDP), the Greens (Grüne), as well as the Left Party (Die Linke), which is unpopular with other parties.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[3] Elections 1998— Gerhard Schröder (SPD) served as Chancellor since 1998, whose government received a vote of no confidence in the Bundestag vote on 1 July 2005.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Early elections were held on 18 September.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The CDU and CSU won 226 seats in the Bundestag elections, the SPD 222, the FDP 61, the Left Party 54 and the Greens 51.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The result saw Angela Merkel of the Christian Democrats become chancellor and the Social Democrats who agreed to be a partner in government accordingly won many important ministerial seats in Merkel's first government.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Chancellor Merkel's Christian Democratic Party as well as the liberals who formed the government were the winners in the 2009 Bundestag election.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The Social Democrats suffered a historically poor result.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The Left Party received 12.9% of the votes cast and the Greens 10.2%.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[33] Horst Köhler resigned from his presidential post on 31 May 2010 due to a stir raised over his comments on the Afghanistan mission.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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He was chosen to be replaced by Christian Wulff of the Christian Democrats, who was run for office by Chancellor Merkel.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[34] Wulff announced his resignation from office in February 2012 due to suspicions of corruption [35] On March 18, 2012, human rights activist Joachim Gauck was elected president.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[36] In the September 2013 Bundestag elections, the Christian Democrats took a grand victory but fell slightly short of a majority.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The governing party Liberals fell from the Bundestag, so the Christian Democrats needed a new ally.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In December, the Christian Democrats formed a government with the Social Democrats.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Merkel will continue as chancellor.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Foreign Policy Germany was one of the founding members of the EEC and continues as a key member of its successor, the EU.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

European economic integration in the 1980s and 1990s was largely based on Franco-German cooperation.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[37] The country has also emphasized its close links with the United States and NATO cooperation, particularly during the Cold War.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[38] Under Schröder, relations cooled when Germany decided not to participate in the Iraq war, but Angela Merkel's government has rewarmed them.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the spring of 2011, Germany opted out of the French-British-led Libya mission, along with Finland, causing renewed tension between Germany and the United States.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[39] In 1994, the German Constitutional Court ruled that the country's armed forces could also take part in operations outside the country's borders.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Five years after this, the Germans participated in NATO forces in the Kosovo War and have since served in peacekeeping missions in countries including Afghanistan, the Balkans and Congo.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[27] Since the reunification of the Germans, the country has also intensified its cooperation with the East.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

It has established border and cooperation agreements with Poland and supported the withdrawal of Soviet and later Russian forces from the territory of former East Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany supports democratic development and economic growth in the former Eastern European countries, both directly and through the EU.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[38] Especially towards the end of the Schröder period, relations with Russia were close.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[40] Germany has been a supporter of Israel, but in Merkel's term it has also acted against Israeli policies.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[41] The armed forces German Defence Forces, or Bundeswehr, are about 250,000 men strong and consist of land forces (Heer), air force (Luftwaffe) and naval forces (Deutsche Marine).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Of these, 55,000 are conscripts performing nine months' long service.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[42] German special forces include the KSK (Kommando SpezialKräfte).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Germany abandoned universal conscription in 2011.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[43] Germany has a number of US military bases in which a total of more than 50,000 US troops serve.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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At the beginning, the forces were occupying forces, but in 1955 Germany gained limited sovereignty, and the force became allied forces.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the early 1950s, troop numbers were increased to 2500, but since the fall of the Berlin Wall, the United States has withdrawn its troops.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

However, the headquarters of its European-based air forces remains in Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[44] Administrative regions The Federal Republic of Germany is a federal state consisting of 16 Länder ().


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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These states are: Baden-Württemberg Bavaria (Bayern) Berlin (Berlin) Brandenburg Bremen Hamburg (Hamburg) Hessen Mecklenburg-Etu-Pomerania (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania) Lower Saxony (Lower Saxony) North Rhine-Westphalia Rhineland-Palatinate Saarland Saxony (Saxony) Saxe-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt) Schleswig-Holstein Thuringia after the establishment of the German Federal Republic of Thuringia are Baden, Württemberg-Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzollern, which in 1952 were merged into the present state of Baden-Württemberg.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[45] The largest of the states by area is Bavaria, which accounts for one fifth of Germany's area.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The largest state in terms of population, however, is North Rhine-Westphalia with 18 million inhabitants.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Bremen is the smallest state in terms of both area and population.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[46] Some states are divided into administrative districts (Regierungsbezirke).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Administrative areas lower than the state and administrative district are the districts (Landkreise) and the boroughless towns (kreisfreie Städte).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There are 295 districts in Germany and 107 districts without siege.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The districts are further divided into municipalities (Gemeinde), of which there are just over 11,000.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

More than 2,000 of the municipalities are cities (Stadt).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Economy Germany's purchasing power adjusted gross domestic product is the world's fifth largest after the U.S., China, India and Japan.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[47] Germany is Europe's largest national economy and is often seen as the economic driver of the European Union.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The total value of exports was the largest in the world until 2009, when China overtook Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[48] Exports account for a third of Germany's national income.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The most significant export products are vehicles, machinery, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, electronics, food and textiles.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The main export destination countries include France, the United States, Britain, the Netherlands, Italy, Austria and Belgium.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[3] Well-known listed companies include Adidas, Allianz, BASF, Bayer, BMW, Daimler, Deutsche Bank, Deutsche Post, Deutsche Telekom, E.ON, MAN, ThyssenKrupp, Siemens and Volkswagen.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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One of Germany's important companies is Trumpf, which makes steelworking tools.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In 2016, the year-on-year change in Germany's gross domestic product was +1.9%.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In crisis year 2009, the figure was -5.6%; since then the economy has grown again.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[49] Germany's share of the global economy has been slowly declining, as with other Western countries.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the second half of the 2010s, it has accounted for three per cent of global GDP.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[2] Germany's most significant natural resources are coal, copper, lignite, natural gas, nickel, potash, wood, iron ore, salt and uranium, as well as building materials, timber and farmland.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[3] Germany is to phase out nuclear power by 2022.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[50] Agriculture contributes 0.9% of Germany's GDP and employs 2.4% of the labour force.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Its products include potatoes, wheat, barley, sugar beet, fruits, cabbages, cattle, pigs and poultry.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[3] The unemployment rate in Germany is 5 per cent (September 2017).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Unemployment is lowest in the south; unemployment in the former GDR region has fallen but remains above average.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[51] Germany has a strong current account in surplus.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[2] Germany has 1% of the world workforce, but Germany accounts for 10% of world exports.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[52] Science Heidelberg University is founded in 1386.


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It is the oldest university in Germany and one of the oldest in Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The largest university in the country by number of students is the Hagen Remote University.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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A total of 376 higher education institutions operate in Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[53] Numerous German scholars have been awarded the Nobel Prize.


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The most famous of them were Max Planck (physics, 1918), Albert Einstein (physics, 1921), Werner Heisenberg (physics, 1932) and Otto Hahn (chemistry, 1944).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[54] Other naturalists: Born, Bosch, Bunsen, Ertl, Fahrenheit, Gauss, Hertz, Hilbert, von Humboldt, Kepler, Ohm, Röntgen.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Several famous philosophers such as Engels, Habermas, Hegel, Heidegger, Husserl, Kant, Leibniz, Marx, Nietzsche and Schopenhauer have influenced the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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German inventors include Benz, von Braun, Daimler, Diesel, Gutenberg, Lilienthal, von Linde, Otto, von Siemens, Zuse and Wankel.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Traffic in Germany is 549 aerodromes, 41981km of railway and 644480km of road, of which 12800km is motorway.


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Port cities include Bremen, Bremerhaven, Duisburg, Hamburg, Karlsruhe, Lübeck, Neuss, Rostock and Wilhelmshaven.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[3] Much of the intercontinental flights come to Frankfurt, Dusseldorf or Munich.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Low-cost airlines use less popular airports, some of which are just recycled army landing sites; for example, the aerodrome dubbed Frankfurt—Hahn is 110km northwest of Frankfurt.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[55] Internally mobility operates one of the most efficient public transport systems in Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Trains are faster than buses, but the network of bus routes is more comprehensive.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[56] Population Germany is the most populated country in the European Union with approximately 83 million inhabitants (31.12.2017).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[1] Population density averages around 230 inhabitants per square kilometre, making Germany one of the most densely populated countries in Europe.


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The largest ethnic group are Germans, of whom there are about 67 million.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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There are about 15 million residents of migrant backgrounds, of whom about 8 million have acquired German citizenship.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The largest groups of migrants are Turks and people from the former Yugoslavia.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[57] Germany's total fertility rate in 2016 was 1.59.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[58] The figure was less than 1.50 children for decades, but rose to the European average in the 2010s.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[59] The Federal Statistical Office estimates the population to fall between 68 and 73 million persons by 2060.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[60] There is a small Danish minority in Germany, 21,000 people in 2000, in Schleswig near the Danish border, and a small minority speaking Sorb language, 25000 people in 1995, in Saxony and Brandenburg.


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The Frisian language is spoken by 12000.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Lower Germany is also in use in rural northern Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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There are six million people speaking a Bavarian language or dialect in the Bavarian region (2005) and about 820,000 (2006) speakers of Swaab.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[61] Minority languages are protected by the Council of Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Among the immigrants, the most prominent groups are Albanians, Turks, Italians, Poles and Greeks.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Also a notable group are returnees, particularly from the former Soviet region, with semi-German lineages.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Returnees automatically acquire German citizenship and thus do not appear in nationality-based statistics.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[62] Germans of non-denominations make up 37.0% of the population.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Catholics make up 28.2% and Protestants make up 26.0% of the population.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Muslims make up 5.0% and other religions 3.9% of the population.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[63] Due to immigration, Germany's Jewish population is today the fastest growing in the world.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[64] The largest cities in Germany comprise 82 cities with more than 100000 inhabitants.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[65] With estimated population in 2010, cities with over 500,000 inhabitants are [66] Berlin (3448584) Hamburg (1774688) Munich (1342339) Cologne (1007122) Frankfurt am Main (670816) Stuttgart (603194) Düsseldorf (587498) Dortmund (582354) Essen (577722) Bremen (547247) Hanover (521118) Leipzig (520606) Nuremberg (504461) Dresden (517133) The largest metropolitan areas in Germany have eleven official metropolis that form the cultural, political and economic centers of the state.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[67] The Berlin—Brandenburg Metropolitan Area (6 million inhabitants in 2009) the Bremen—Oldenburg Metropolitan Area (2.72 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2010) Frankfurt—Rein—Main (5.5 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2006) Hamburg Metropolitan Area (4.3 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2010) Hanover—Braunschweig—Göttingen—Wolfsburg (3.9 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2007) Central German Metropolitan Area (6.9 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2008) Munich Metropolitan Area (5.4 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2010) Nuremberg Metropolitan Area (3.5 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2007) Rein—Neckar (2.4 million as.


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2009) Rhine—Ruhr (8.7 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2008) Stuttgart Metropolitan Area (5.3 million as.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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2007) Culture German cultural policy is strongly regional, run by state governments and emphasising local characteristics.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Federal Government has only had a Minister of Culture and Media since 1998.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[68] Literature Germans call themselves the nation of books, or the land of poets and thinkers — Das Land der Dichter und Denker [69] The world's largest annual book industry event, the Frankfurt Book Fair, takes place in Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Approximately 95000 books appear in Germany each year.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[68] Ten German writers have been awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Theodor Mommsen (1902), Rudolf Eucken (1908), Paul Heyse (1910), Gerhart Hauptmann (1912), Thomas Mann (1929), Hermann Hesse (1946), Nelly Sachs (1966), Heinrich Böll (1972), Günter Grass (1999)) and Herta Müller (2009) .


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[70] Theatre in Germany even in small towns has its own theatre and overall there are 300 theatres in the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[68] The best known of them are the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, the Münchner Kammerspiele in Munich and the country's oldest local theatre, Nationaltheater Mannheim in Mannheim.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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In connection with many theatres, opera works, sometimes also ballet.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Berlin-based Volksbühne, meanwhile, has been profiled as one of the centres of contemporary theatre and exploratory drama in Europe.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[71] Some of the greatest figures in German theatre history include Bertolt Brecht, one of the most prominent theatre theorists, playwrights and directors of the 20th century.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

His theoretical main work is from the Theatre of Our Time: an un-Aristotle dramatics in which he presents his own concept of theatre, the basic pillars of epic theatre.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[72] Another notable reformer of theatre and playwright was Heiner Müller (1929—1995), whose main work Germania — Death in Berlin unravels the time of divided Germany in the 20th century, linking it with the country's early history.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[73] The most prominent of the current theatre makers is Frank Castorf, director and head director of the Volksbühne.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[74] Germany is also influenced by several of the most internationally renowned contemporary dramatics of the present, perhaps the most famous of them René Pollesch [75], whose plays have been performed in Finland.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[76] Music Germany's reputation as a musical country is based first and foremost on composers of art music.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There are 130 symphony orchestras operating in the country; the most famous of them is the Berlin Philharmonic, conducted since 2002 by British Sir Simon Rattle.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[77] The Baroque giant was the German Bach.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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In his own day, however, more popular than Bach were compatriots Händel and Telemann.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[78] The genius of the turn of classicism and romanticism was Beethoven, who, along with Bach and the Austrian Mozart, is often counted among the three greatest composers.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[79] Friends Schumann and Mendelssohn were one of the biggest names in full romance.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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The more conservative wing of later Romanticism was represented by Brahms, of whom Schumann had bossed the new Beethoven.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The greatest German opera composer in Romanticism was the reform-minded Wagner, in whose footsteps passed the great man of late Romanticism, known for his operas and tone poems.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[80] [81] In the interwar period, the most influential composer in the country was Paul Hindemith.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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[82] Karlheinz Stockhausen has been considered the greatest of the strong German names in contemporary music.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[83] Since the 1960s, there has been talk of “krautrock” in reference to German rock.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germans Can, Neu!


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

and Amon Düül II were the top names in 1970s experimental rock.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Kraftwerk, Tangerine Dream and Klaus Schulze, who came to the surface in the early 1970s, have been key pioneers in the field of electronic music.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany has also had a strong techno culture, which was evident through events such as Love Parade.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The rock band Scorpions, founded in the 1970s, is the German group that has received the most acclaim worldwide.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the 1980s, especially the hits of synth pop duo Modern Talking punched themselves through the world.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Later well-known German bands include the metal band Rammstein, which became known in the 1990s, and the rock band Tokio Hotel in the 2000s.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[84] Also popular in the country is German schlager music, which corresponds to Finnish iskelmi music.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[85] [86] The film German cinema gained international acclaim already during silent cinema.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Fritz Lang, among others, as well as F. W. Murnau, who was Austrian-born but directed in Germany several of the most notable works of his career, are among the great masters of the sport.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

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Among Lang's most notable films in Germany are the innovative, financially unsuccessful but subsequently brought to the status of classic Metropolis [87] and the suspense film M — a city looking for a murderer.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[88] Of Murnau's films, perhaps the vampire film Nosferatu is best remembered.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Both Lang and Murnau subsequently moved on to direct the United States.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[89] [90] In the 1920s-30s, German cinema was strongly influenced by the expressionist trend.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Perhaps the greatest classic of the genre's films, in addition to Murnau's Nosferatu, has risen to Robert Wiene's Tri Caligari cabinet.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the 1920s, the Neue Sachlichkeit trend, which sought to deal realistically with social themes, also rose to prominence, particularly with the advent of Georg Wilhelm Pabst.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The first German sound film, Blue Angel (1930) directed by Austrian Josef von Sternberg, in turn introduced the German film star who had risen to legend in the coming decades, Marlene Dietrich.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[91] During National Socialism, several German filmmakers went into exile.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Among the films tinged with propaganda of the era, Leni Riefenstahl's works such as Triumph of the Will and Olympia have fallen above all short of their visual merits in film history.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the 1950s, the international popularity of German cinema waned.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In the era, melodramas, comedies and musicals were produced in particular.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Some of the most notable German films of the time include the Oscar-nominated Bernhard Wick war film Bridge (1959).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[92] The generation of Rainer Werner Fassbinder (1960s to 1970s) is referred to as New German cinema.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Fassbinder is considered one of the most prominent directors of German cinema.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Some of the best-known work of his extensive productions include the television series Berlin Alexanderplatz based on the novel by Alfred Döblin, as well as films Veronika Voss's Longing, Maria Braun's Marriage, Fear Stiffing the Soul and The Merchant All Time.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[93] Werner Herzog, who directed both documentaries and fiction, is one of the most prominent of the living German directors.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Perhaps the best known of his work are films with actor Klaus Kinski, as well as the award-winning documentary film Grizzly Man.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[94] German cinema has been on a new rise in the 21st century: Caroline Link received the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in 2002 with her film Somewhere in Africa and Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck in 2006 with the film The Life of Others.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[95] The Berlin Film Festival, one of the most famous events in the world of cinema, has been held since 1951.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[96] Fine Arts The earliest known names in German visual art are the Renaissance painters Lucas Cranach the Elder, Matthias Grünewald, and Hans Holbein the Younger.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Albrecht Dürer made self-portraits and accurate engravings and drawings.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

During the Reformation and the Thirty Years' War, art suffered from a lack of financiers, but in the 19th century Romanticism painters such as Philipp Otto Runge and Caspar David Friedrich returned to the German art tradition.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German art flourished in the 20th century, and one of the first groups of expressionists emerged in Dresden in 1905.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Politics entered art in the aftermath of World War I.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Max Ernst started Dadaism in Cologne.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Otto Dix, through Expressionism and Dadaism, ended up with neofaciality.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The rise of National Socialism drove many artists into exile.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The Nazis organized special exhibitions of decadence art, mocking works contrary to their conception of art.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

During the divide, socialist realism was favoured in East Germany, while abstract art prevailed in the West.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Joseph Beuys is known for his performance pieces.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[97] Today there are 630 art museums in Germany, the collections of many of which are internationally renowned.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Since 1955, an extensive exhibition of contemporary art documenta has been held in Kassel every five years.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[68] Architects Walter Gropius, who founded the Bauhaus movement and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, whose most famous works have been carried out in the United States, have been among the most prominent authors of German architecture of the 20th century.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[98] In Germany, 350 newspapers appear daily, ten of which spread throughout the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The largest of them is Bild, with a circulation of 3.2 million out of the combined 25 million of all magazines in the country.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[68] Major magazines and newspapers include Bild, Focus, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Frankfurter Rundschau, Handelsblatt, Der Spiegel, Stern, Süddeutsche Zeitung, Der Tagesspiegel, Die Welt and Die Zeit.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[37] Major public broadcasters include ARD and ZDF, private RTL, N24 and n-tv.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[37] Private Sat1 and ProSieben form a joint group.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[99] Sport has a significant place in the lives of Germans.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Sports clubs have 27 million members and a further 12 million engage in physical activity on their own.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[100] Football is a popular form of sport in Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

There are 6.3 million registered players at Football Association clubs.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[101] The Bundesliga is the second largest sports professional league in the world.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Well-known German footballers include


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Franz Beckenbauer, Gerd Müller, Mesut Özil, Jürgen Klinsmann, Miroslav Klose, Lothar Matthäus, Marco Reus, Philipp Lahm, Bastian Schweinsteiger, Mario Götze, Oliver Kahn, Michael Ballack and Manuel Neuer.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany has won a number of titles and medals in the World Cup and European Championships.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Germany has won the World Football Championship in 1954, 1974, 1990, 2014 and the European Football Championship in 1972, 1980, 1996.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

In motorsport, the Germans have done well in the Formula class, where Michael Schumacher has won a record seven world titles.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[102] Other popular sports include handball, volleyball, basketball, and tennis.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[103] The country's handball team has won both a world title and an Olympic gold medal.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[104] The German national basketball team has reached the European Championship and the third place of the World Cup competitions.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[105] Germany has participated in the Olympic Games since its inception, that is, since 1896.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Today it typically has a team of around 450 athletes at the Summer Games, at the Winter Games.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The most medals have been won by swimmer Franziska van Almsick.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[106] Germany has also hosted the Olympic Games twice, in Berlin 1936 and Munich 1972.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[107] Other culture German cuisine encompasses a range of local and regional specialities, but there are also common features typical of the whole German-speaking region.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Bread is the basis of both breakfast and dinner: in the morning, bread, sausages, cold cuts, cheese and, perhaps, salad or other vegetable garnish are often eaten.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The hot main meal of the day is still lunch, although working life is changing the dining rhythms of many.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

The most common meat is pig, but sausage is also eaten a lot.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Potato has been an important part of the German diet since the 17th century.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[108] With around 100 million speakers, German is the most common mother tongue in the European Union, corresponding to around 18% of the population.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German is the second most common foreign language after English, with around 14% of the EU population knowing it.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German used to be the lingua franca of Central, Eastern and Northern Europe and for a long time an important language in academia as well.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German is the official main language in Germany, Austria and Liechtenstein, as well as the agency language in Belgian Liège, Luxembourg, Denmark, Switzerland and Italy's South Tyrol.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[109] There are more than thirty sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List from Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Most of them are cultural sites.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[110] The name The Finnish word German derives from the North German tribe of Saxons, which in the Middle Ages were better known in the Baltic region than other German groups.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

From the 13th century onwards, Saxons and Finns traded within the Baltic region and the Hanseatic League in northern Germany.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

German Hanseatic merchants introduced themselves to the Finns under the name Saxony — because of this the word German used to be used in Finnish also in the sense of merchant.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[111] The German self-language name Deutschland reverts to the ancient High German word diutisc, which refers to the vernacular (instead of Latin).


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[112] German Latin name Germania (on which, among other things, English Germany is based) reverts to ancient Germanic.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Similarly, the names used in French and Spanish (Allemagne, Alemania) are based on the alemanns.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Designations of Slavic languages and Hungarian (немец, nemec, names, etc.)


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

have initially denoted a mute or a non-language speaker, i.e. a foreign language speaker.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

[113] Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Andrea Schulte-Peevers| title = Germany| publisher = Lonely Planet| year = 2010| id = ISBN 9781741047813}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Eric Solsten (ed) .| title = Germany: Country Study | publisher = Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress| year = 1995| format = [online version]}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Aittokoski, Heikki| title = Land of the Fat Eagle.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Reportage from the Republic of Berlin| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 1999| isbn = 951-0-23743-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Herbert, Ulrich| title = Geschichte Deutschlands im 20.


Question: In what decade did Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel influence in Germany?

Germany

Jahrhundert| location = Munich| publisher = C. H. Beck| year = 2014| isbn = 978-3-406-66051-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Räsänen, Matti and Tuomi-Nikula, Outi| title = Germanland: folk life from the Middle Ages to the present | location = Helsinki| publisher = Finland The Literary Society| year = 2000| isbn = 951-746-142-9}} On topic elsewhere * Category:41.3 Central Europe Category:Key articles in screening


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn (born.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Kathleen Ruston,) was an Anglo-Dutch actress and model.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Hepburn was known as a restrained and sophisticated performer; she became the world's leading style icons.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Hepburn starred on the big screen in both comedies and dramas.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He was known in addition to his films for his circus physique as well as his capricorn, dark eyes.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[1] Childhood and adolescence Audrey Kathleen Ruston was born in Ixelles, a suburb of Brussels, into the family of Austrian-English banker Joseph Victor Anthony Ruston (1889—1980) and his second wife, Dutch baroness Ella Van Heemstra.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[2] Van Heemstra's father was a former governor of Dutch Guiana.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Hepburn had two older half-brothers from her mother's previous marriage.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[3] [4] Audrey spent her childhood and adolescence in the Netherlands at Huis Doorn Manor in the town of Doorn.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

The same mansion also lived as an exile, the last German emperor, William II.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[5] Both of Hepburn's parents were members of the British Fascist Union.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[6] [4] [7] Their marriage began to crumble in 1935 and the father left the family for good.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[4] Hepburn rediscovered her father in Dublin in the 1960s through the Red Cross [6] [8] and provided financial support to her father right up to his death.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[6] Hepburn retained her British citizenship throughout her life.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He lived as a child in Belgium, Holland and England.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

During World War II in Arnhem, Holland, Hepburn used the name Edda van Heemstra because her mother wanted to protect her daughter from getting into trouble with the Germans because of her English background.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[2] One of Hepburn's half-brothers was sent to Germany for forced labour and the uncle was executed in retribution for the destruction of the Resistance.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[9] Like many other children, Hepburn also assisted the Resistance by occasionally acting as a courier and also by appearing as a dancer in fundraising for the benefit of the resistance.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

During the harsh war years, he suffered from malnutrition and anemia.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[7] In addition to English and Dutch, Audrey was fluent in German, Italian, Spanish and French.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[10] Career Hepburn dreamed of a career as a ballet dancer at a young age and practiced ballet for years.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[2] However, for her physique, she was not well suited to be a ballet dancer, so she gradually ended up becoming an actress.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[11] Hepburn began her career in British films.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

On the set of the film's Monte Carlo pet (Monte Carlo Baby), Hepburn met Colette, a French writer, who felt she would be a perfect fit for the title role of the Broadway play Gigi that was going on about her book.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Colette recommended Hepburn for the role, and thus Hepburn moved in 1951 to the United States to appear in the Broadway play Gigi, which became a success.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[2] [9] Next, Hepburn was cast as the female lead in the film Loma in Rome (Roman Holiday, 1953), with the male lead played by Gregory Peck.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

The film became Hepburn's breakthrough.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He was rewarded for his role with an Oscar.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[7] Her other well-known films of the 1950s include Beautiful Sabrina (Sabrina, 1954), In Love in Paris (Funny Face, 1957) and The Nun's Tale (The Nun's Story, 1959).


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[12] Especially thanks to the films Holiday in Rome, Beautiful Sabrina and Love in Paris, Hepburn was one of the biggest fashion icons of the 1950s.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

While filming the Beautiful Sabrina film, she became enamored with Hubert de Givenchy's clothes.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

This became her favorite clothing designer and good friend.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Givenchy acted as Hepburn's costume in the film Beautiful Sabrina, although officially the role was Edith Head.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Later, Givenchy acted as Hepburn's costume in the films Love in Paris, Ariane's Love Story, Breakfast at Tiffany's, Charade — a Dangerous Game, Hot Doing in Paris and How a Million Are Stolen and was thus essentially creating Hepburn's status as a fashion icon.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[13] The most successful period of Hepburn's career was the first half of the 1960s, when they premiered Breakfast at Tiffany's (Breakfast at Tiffany's, 1961) and My Fair Lady 1964.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

These two films only solidified Hepburn's status as one of the greatest style icons of his time.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn did not sing songs performed by her character Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady herself; the songs were performed by Marni Nixon.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

After 1967, Hepburn appeared in films for only a few.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

His final role work left a side role in the Steven Spielberg-directed film Always — Forever in 1989.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[14] Private life Hepburn was married twice: to American actress Mel Ferrer (1954—1968) and Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti (1969—1982).


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[15] He had two sons, Sean (b.1960) with Mel Ferrer and Luca (born 1970) with Andrea Dott.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[16] In addition, Hepburn had several pregnancies that ended in miscarriage during her life.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[11] He also suffered from depression from time to time.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[17] In her later years, Hepburn became involved in humanitarian work to help children, remembering her own experiences of the war years in occupied Holland.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He said: 'I can tell you what Unicef means to children because I was one of those who received food and medical assistance right after World War II' From 1988 until his death he served as a Unicef Goodwill Ambassador and toured around the world on a mission for children's rights in favor.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He visited Ethiopia, Vietnam, Bangladesh and Somalia, among others.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[18] Hepburn's voyage was facilitated by her excellent language skills, as she spoke Dutch, English, German, Spanish, Italian and French.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[10] In 1992, George H. W. Bush awarded Hepburn the Presidential Medal of Freedom for the humanitarian work he had done.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[19] The United States Film Academy posthumously awarded him with the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[20] Since the early 1980s, Hepburn was dating Dutch actor Robert Wolders.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

The relationship lasted right up until his death.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Hepburn died at the age of 63 at his home in Tolochenaz, Switzerland from cancer that originated from appendicitis.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He is buried in Tolochenaz.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[21] Significance The American Film Institute named Audrey Hepburn in 1999 as the third most outstanding female actress of the century, after Katharine Hepburn (to whom she was not related) and Bette Davis.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

He is also considered one of the most significant style icons of the 20th century.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[22] Audrey Hepburn's life has been made into a mini-television series The Audrey Hepburn Story starring Jennifer Love Hewitt.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[23] Hepburn has received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her career.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn was also the idol of many Finnish teenage girls in the 1950s, and the admiration she received in Finland was illustrated by the fact that in early 1955 the film magazine Newsshed organised a competition to find a girl who most closely resembled Hepburn.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Among others, Consul General Arvo Himberg and cinema influencer Risto Orko were members of the competition.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

321 girls were entered for the competition, five of whom were selected for the final competition.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Riitta Ylätalo, a 17-year-old student from Helsinki, was chosen as “Finland's Audrey Hepburn”, who received a sports fur coat, round-trip airfare to Stockholm and money as her prize.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

During the same years, the Finnish equivalents of Bob Hope, Doris Day and Rita Hayworth, among others, were also eagerly sought.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

[24] [25] Filmography Theatre Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Spoto, Donald| title = Enchantment: Audrey Hepburn's life| others = Translated by Jakobson, Ruth| location = Helsinki| publisher = Thought | year = 2009| version = Enchantment: The life of Audrey Hepburn, 2003| isbn = 978-951-20-7909-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Wasson, Sam| title = Sunrise in Manhattan — Audrey Hepburn and movies modern woman| others = Translated by Helkamo, Taina| publisher = Thought Books| year = 2011| isbn = 78-951-20-8482-1 }} Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Spoto, Donald| title= Enchantment: Audrey Hepburn's life| others = Translated by Jakobson, Ruth| location = Helsinki| publisher = Thought | year = 2009| version = Enchantment: The Life of Audrey Hepburn, 2003| isbn = 9795551-20-7909-4}} References Elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

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Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

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Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

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Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

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Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

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Question: Where was Audrey Hepburn born?

Audrey Hepburn

Category:English actors Category:Dutch actors Category:Charity practitioners Category:Hollywood Walk of Fame Category:Best Actress Academy Award recipients Category:Golden Globe Award recipients Category:SAG Award recipients Category:Tony Award recipients Category:Grammy Award recipients Category:Those born in 1929 Category:Persons who died in 1993 Category:Key articles of screening Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The Amazing Race is an American reality television series in which teams travel racing around the world.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

In Finland, it is aired on the MTV3 channel.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The program premiered on the US channel CBS on September 5, 2001 and has aired in the United States for 29 seasons of production.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The programme is produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and Touchstone Television, and its presenter is New Zealander Phil Keoghan.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The series was created by Elise Doganieri and Bertram van Munster.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

From 2003 to 2009, each year, the program won an Emmy for Best Reality Series.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

In 2005, the Amazing Race concept was sold overseas.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The first foreign Amazing Race began in Asia in 2006 and was named The Amazing Race Asia.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

Also in Brazil there is its own Amazing Race called The Amazing Race: A Corrida Milionária, which premiered in 2007.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

Israel's own version of the program HaMeRotz LaMillion began in 2009.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

In addition, Amazing Race has its own version in Latin America, where the programme is known as The Amazing Race en Discovery Channel.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The first season of the program was shown in 2009.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

China's own version of the programme The Amazing Race: China Rush began in 2010 and Australia's own version of The Amazing Race Australia began in 2011.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

In May 2017, CBS confirmed production for the 30th production season of Amazing Race.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

[1] The basic idea of the program Teams compete around the world performing different tasks.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

Members of the teams have a mutual bond, they may be spouses, relatives or acquaintances of each other.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The race starts somewhere in the United States, and ends in due course somewhere in the United States.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

After each tie, the last team to arrive at the pit is relegated from the competition: the exception is a few pre-selected stages where no relegation is performed.


Question: How many teams in the Amazing Race series race?

Amazing Race

The winning team gets $1 million.