Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

In November 2011, the new world Zafaria was opened, the maximum level of game characters was increased from 60 to 70 and new spells were added to all schools [13].


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

2012 In May, the largest revamp in Wizard101 history appeared.


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

New World Avalon was opened, the maximum level for wizarding pupils was increased from 70 to 80, new spells were added to all schools, and the maximum level in horticulture was increased from 10 to 15.


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

In addition to these, several smaller changes appeared.


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

Own versions of the Wizard101 game have been released in the UK, Germany, Italy, France, Spain, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and the Americas.


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

Reception In February 2009, Wizard101 exceeded the limit of one million registered players [14] and in September of the same year exceeded the limit of five million registered players [15].


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

Internet marketing research company comScore ranked Wizard101.com fifth in August 2010 and eighth in December 2010 in its list of Top Ten Fastest Growing Internet Companies [16].


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

According to a press release from KingIsle Entertainment, Wizard 101 exceeded the limit of 20 million registered users in July 2011 [17].


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

The game review aggregator site gamestats.com gives Wizard101 a rating of 8.4/10 [18].


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

Except for one, the reviews used have been made before most of the overhauls and expansions made to the game.


Question: What year has Wizard101 been released?

Wizard101

Sources On The Rest Of Category:Video Games Of 2008 Category:MMORPG Games Category:Windows Games


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

Nancy is a French commune and town located in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

It lies between several hills on a forested plateau.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

Nancy has 105468 [1] (2006) inhabitants, but the entire Greater Nancy area has a total population of about 300,000 people.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

There has almost been no settlement on the site until the Merovinky period in the late 9th century.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

The name of the town is of Celtic origin and resembles the Gaulish word nant which means swamp.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

The town was founded by Gerhard of Alsace and became the capital of the Duchy of Lothringen in the 10th century.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

The European campus of the Institut d'études politiques PARIS, an elite school of the prestigious French government administration, is also located in the city.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

Sport in the Nancy region is home to one important football team AS Nancy, who won Ligue 2 in 2006 and rose to Ligue 1.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

In basketball, the city is represented by SLUC Nancy, who won the French championship in 2006.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

Sources On the topic elsewhere Métropole du Grand Nancy.


Question: Where is the French commune Nancy located?

Nancy

Category:UNESCO World Heritage Sites in France*


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Olympia () was an ancient sanctuary of Zeus in the province of Eli, Greece.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was the earliest and one of the most prominent Panhellenic, or pan-Greek, cult sites, and is known for, among other things, a large Temple of Zeus and a picture statue, as well as the Olympian Games and Stadium.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [2] [3] Olympian Games in the region were held every four years since 776 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

at least until 393 share.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

until.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition to the Games, the sanctuary area was in constant use, as daily offerings were performed in its temples.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

New buildings were built in the area and decorated in many ways throughout its history.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition to the stadium and hippodrome of temples and major race venues, the area contained numerous other temples and shrines, a gymnasion and other practice facilities, a prytaneion, buleuterion, treasure chambers, spas, and accommodation facilities.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The area was decorated with numerous altars, statues and other votive presents.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] [4] The archaeological site of Olympia is located in the present-day municipality of Archaía Olympía, near the village of the same name.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1989.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[5] The Archaeological Museum of Olympia, the Museum of the History of the Olympia Excavations and the Museum of the History of the Olympian Games are located in connection with the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Olympia has no connection to Mount Olympos elsewhere in Greece, despite the similarity in names.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Geography Olympia is located in the northwestern part of the Peloponnese peninsula about 18 kilometres inland from the Ionian Sea.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The area is at the confluence of the Alfeios and Kladeos rivers in a grove named Prone.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [2] This name, which was also used as the name of the actual sanctuary site, was derived from the Greek word alsos meaning grove.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[6] The Alfeios River flows south of the range and the Kladeos to the west.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Platan trees, wild olive trees, poplars, oaks and conifers grew in the grove.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The leafiness can still be seen in the place, compared to many other Greek archaeological sites.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The grove is surrounded by mountains, the most notable of which is Kronios (about 123 metres), which is located immediately north of the region.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] Olympia and Elis served as a port by Kyllene, through which a large number of race guests arrived.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[7] History Prehistory and Archaic Period The Olympian area has been inhabited no later than the Early Bronze Age around 2800 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The earliest building finds in the area are from the south side of Mount Kronios.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

These include, among others, a burial tumulus from around the period 2800—2300 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

as well as apsis houses from the period 2150—2000 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[8] The place has served as a cult centre since the Mycenaean period at the latest.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

According to Greek tradition, the Olympian grove was originally the cult site of Ge, namely Gaia, Kronos, Themis and Eileithyia, as well as the local heeros Pelops and Hippodameia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] In Greek mythology, Olympia was the same place where the palace of Oinomaos, king of Pisa, was located.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Racing for Oinomaos and Pelops was also fought there, resulting in the death of the former with the assistance of this daughter, Hippodameia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Later, Zeus destroyed the palace with lightning, and only one column remained of its megaron.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Pausanias told us still in the 10th century share.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

having seen the column in question.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

There was also a wild olive tree in the area, which Heracles, according to myth, had planted after bringing it from the land of the Hyperboreans.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The beginning of the Games held at the site saw the Pelops Funeral Games organised by Heracles.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] The cult center of Zeus from the grove of Olympia became sometime between the Mycenaean period and the Archaic period.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] Originally Olympia belonged to the Pisatis region controlled by Pisa.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Elis overran Pisa and, among others, Olympia around 900 BCE, which seems to have been part of the Doorite entry into the region.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] [9] The cult of Zeus at the scene may have originated at that very time.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Around the same time, the first walled sanctuary area, or temenos, was also built.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] The development of the site into a major cult site is also attested by abundant Geometric Period artifact finds from the 8th and 7th centuries BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] To the 7th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

until, however, the shrine remained mainly a local cult centre for Elis and its surrounding area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The Olympian Games held in honour of Zeus had their start in 776 BCE, when the Games previously held at the site were reorganised into the Panhellenic Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] This is considered to have begun throughout the historical period in Western historiography.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The Games were held every four years in the summer and this four-year period began to be called the Olympiad.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Since the Olympiads were common to all Greek city-states, they became the basis of the Greek period.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [2] The races were originally organised by Elis.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Around the year 676 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Pisa regained its independence and at the same time Olympia regained control.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Elis reoccupied Pisa and Olympia around the year 580 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

From this point on, races generally fell under its control.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[9] Olympia's first temple, the later Temple of Hera, was built around the year 600 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Originally it was dedicated to Zeus and his consort Hera together.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [2] Olympia quickly gained fame as the Archaic period wore on.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The place was highly respected throughout the Greek world, and the Games were attended by a large number of people from both mainland Greece and more distant settlements from across the Mediterranean region.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The truce declared for the duration of the Olympian Games was only rarely violated in the history of the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [10] Olympia Stadium was originally formed from a simple running track that originated at the altar of Zeus.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

When horse races were attached to the race programmes, the Hippodrome was built.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

As time passed, the sanctuary area was enlarged and new buildings were still erected there.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Along with the Temple of Hera, the first major buildings included, among others, the Prytaneion as well as the first phase of Buleuterion.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition, many treasure chambers for votive gifts erected by various city-states were built in the area, especially in the 5th and early 4th-century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [8] Classical, Hellenistic and Roman periods The peak period Olympia reached in the Classical Period in the 4th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The Great Temple of Zeus was built around the years 470—456 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Feidias carved a large figurative statue of seated Zeus in the temple, which was later read as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

For major work, the so-called “Feidia"s workshop was first built on the edge of the site.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [2] The stadium was expanded and moved as the sanctuary area grew twice facing east in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] In the 4th century, a new Prytaneion and the first bathhouse were also built in the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] Up to four different oracles operated in the area at best.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] In 364—362, Olympia was under Arkadian control as a result of the wars.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] During the war, the Elissians violated the truce of the Games themselves by waging war against the Pisans in the sanctuary.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[10] Because of the war, Pisa organised the Games of the 104th Olympiad instead of Elis in 364 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

After this, control of the Games again reverted to Elis.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the Hellenistic period, no new buildings were built on the actual sanctuary site anymore, but various facilities were built around it for the use of visitors.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] These include the Gymnasion and Palaistra, which served as training grounds for athletes, Leonidaion, a hotel for dignitaries, and the stoa known as Kaikuhalli, which was named after its echo.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] In 85 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Sulla robbed Olympia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

He also took all the 175th Olympiad of the Games, that is, the year 80 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Participants of the Games to Rome, where these were to present the Olympic Games as a kind of rerun for the Romans.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Sulla also planned to permanently relocate the Games to Rome, but the plan was cancelled upon his death in 78 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [11] The reputation and prestige of the Games was restored under Augustus from 31 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In 65 share.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

the normal Olympic cycle became a break again because Emperor Nero wanted to participate in the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

However, he was not suited to appear until 67, so the races were postponed to that year.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] [12] Based on the description of Pausania, Olympia lived at least its architectural heyday even in the 10th century.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

with monetary support from the Romans.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[13] In the 200th century, Olympian buildings suffered major damage in an earthquake.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the same century, some of the buildings in the sanctuary area were demolished to build a fortress wall for fear of an attack by the Heruls.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The purpose of the wall was to specifically protect the Temple of Zeus and its image statue.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

However, the Heruls never advanced as far as Olympia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] After that, the Games will run in decline for more than a hundred years.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] Still under Emperor Diocletian in 285—305, some repairs were made in the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The Olympian Games were banned, along with other pagan cult expenditures, as part of Theodosius I's decree in 393, and therefore the Games of 393 are usually mentioned as the last Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[8] However, based on the list of winners, the races would appear to have continued until at least 401.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] In 426, Emperor Theodosius II ordered the temples of Olympia to be destroyed, as a result of which they were burned.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Subsequently, a Christian community operated in the area, using the workshop building in Feidia as a church.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The region's devastation was finalized by earthquakes, the worst of which occurred in 522 and 551.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [8] Later history and excavations During the Middle Ages, Olympia became covered by soil carried by the Alpheios and Kladeos rivers and landslides on Mount Kronios in mud and sand about seven metres thick.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Some of the structures have also been wiped out by rivers, as their route has changed over the centuries.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The exact place of the sanctuary was forgotten.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The area began to be referred to as Antílalos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[8] The sanctuary site was located by English archaeologist Richard Chandler in 1766.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The first plans for excavations in the area were made around the same time by the German Johann Joachim Winckelmann.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Because of the thick layer of soil, early archaeological excavations were not very lucrative.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The French made the first more extensive excavations and finds at the sanctuary site in 1829 as part of the Expédition Scientifique de Morée expedition, and took, among other things, some decorative elements of the Temple of Zeus to the Louvre.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[14] Systematic archaeological excavations of the area began, carried out by the Germans from 1875 to 1881.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The excavations were led by Ernst Curtius, who had been planning to excavate the whole of Olympia since 1851.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Excavations continued in 1936—1941 as well as from 1952 onwards.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

They have been conducted by the German Archaeological Institute in Athens.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] [14] The archaeological site of Olympia was annexed to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1989.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[5] Some of the monuments in the area have been restored or conserved, and work is still continuing.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[8] Buildings and Finds The core of the Olympian sanctuary site was the Altis, or temenos area, the size of which was approximately 200 x 175 metres at its widest stage.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Inside it were located the temples of Hera and Zeus, as well as Pelopeio, Metroon, and the altar area where all the sacrifices were performed.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition, Prytaneion, the seat of the authorities, as well as Filippeion, the monument to Philip II, was located on the northeastern edge of Temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Temeno was surrounded by a stone peribolos wall, with three gates in its widest stage and two in its southern part.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

On the eastern edge, the long Kaikuhalli served as its boundary.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] [15] North of Temenos was located a row of small treasure chambers where each city-state could keep the votive gifts it had given to the gods.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

East of Temenos were located the Stadion and Hippodrome, the venues for sports competitions, and on the west side the training grounds Gymnasion and Palaistra.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

On the south side were Buleuterion and South Stoa, which served as the southern entrance to the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the south-west there are lodgings, spas and other buildings built in later times.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition, there was, among other things, the workshop of sculptor Feidiaan in the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] [15] The most notable sites in the area are (numbers refer to a schematic image): [16] [17] Temple of Zeus Altar of Zeus Temple of Hera The Altar of Hera Pelopeio Metroon The treasure chambers of Filippeion Nymphaio (e.g.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Sikyonians treasure chamber) Zanes statues Krypte aka the vaulted entrance of the stadium Stadion Hippodrome (location uncertain) Gymnasion Palaistra Prytaneion Buleuterion Ekaikuhalli aka Ekho-stoa Southeast House Etelästoa Theokoleon Heroon Feidiaan workshop Greek Baths Kladeos Baths Chronios Baths Southern Baths Eastern Baths Leonidaion Roman Inn Nero Villa Roman Triumph Arch North of the archaeological site is located the Archaeological Museum of Olympia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The museum displays decorative parts of buildings in the area as well as sculpture, votive objects and other object finds made from the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Located to the northwest of the site are the Museum of the History of the Olympia Excavations, which showcases the history of large-scale and long-lasting archaeological excavations in the area, and the Museum of the History of the Olympia Games, which focuses on artifacts related to the Olympian Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Temples and Shrines The temple of Zeus and an altar dedicated to Zeus was located in the center of the temenos area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the Classical period around the year 470—456 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The temple represented the Doorian style and had 6 x 13 columns.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Its stylobate size was approximately 27.7 x 64.1 meters.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the temple was a large-sized cult statue of Zeus carved by Feidia, made of gold and ivory, which was read as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [18] The altar of Zeus was located on the north side of the temple closer to the area's older shrines the Temple of Hera and Pelopeion.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Over the centuries, the altar grew into a pile of ashes nearly seven metres high because offerings were incinerated with it and gifts of votive were constantly brought to it.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Today, however, nothing remains of it.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [3] The Temple of Hera and the altar The Temple of Hera, or Heraion, was located in the northwestern part of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the Archaic period around the year 600 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was the first actual temple in the sanctuary area and the earliest of all Greek monumental temples.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Originally it was dedicated to Zeus and his consort Hera together.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

With the completion of the separate Temple of Zeus, the temple remained as the Temple of Hera.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [19] The temple represented the Doorian style and had 6 x 16 columns.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Its stylobate size was approximately 18.8 x 50.0 meters.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The altar of Hera was located to the east of the temple.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[20] Pelopeion Pelopeion was a tomb monument of heeros Pelops located in the middle of the temenos south of the Temple of Hera on the site of Olympia's most ancient, prehistoric settlement.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was one of the oldest shrines in the area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Pelopeion was renovated in the 5th century BCE, after which it was surrounded by a pentagonal periboloswall.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

At its southwest corner was a propylon gatehouse.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Metroon Metroon was a temple dedicated to Kybele, or the Mother of the Gods, located to the east of the Temple of Hera.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the 3rd-century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

at the beginning.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the Roman period it was occupied by the imperial cult.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Also this temple represented the Doorian style.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Its stylobate size was about 10.6 x 20.7 meters and had 6 x 11 columns.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Filippeion Filippeion was a tholos, or circular temple, located in the northwest corner of the temenos, south of the Prytaneion.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the 3rd century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

to respect the ruler family of Macedonia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Its construction was initiated by Philip II after the Battle of Khaironeia, and the work was completed by his son Alexander the Great.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Tholos represented the Ionian style.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It had a diameter of about 15.2 metres and its facade had 18 columns in the ring.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Inside were five statues showing Alexander as well as his parents and grandfathers.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Other shrines to the south-east of Temenos housed the shrine of the so-called South-East House Hestia built in the classical period, as well as the altar to Artemi.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The public buildings of Prytaneion Prytaneion were located in the northwest corner of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was a rallying point for authorities monitoring Olympia's victim deliveries.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

During the Games, among other things, banquet bids were held there in honour of the winners.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The building also included an altar of hestia fire with eternal fire.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The Prytaneion was built in the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Buleuterion Buleuterion was located south of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It had been built in the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

halfway through.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It served as a premises for the authorities that organised the Games as well as a kind of race office.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Athletes and judges (hellanodikai) among others took their vows (horkos) there before the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The size of the building was approximately 33 x 42 metres at the widest stage and consisted of two sections at the time, each with a semi-arc-shaped apsis at the west end.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Between the sections was a rectangular room with a statue of Zeus Horkios, or Zeus protecting lights.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Theokoleon Theokoleon was the gathering and residence of Olympian priests (theokoloi).


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was located to the west of the Temple of Zeus immediately next to the workshop of Feidia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Race venues at Stadion Stadium, with the exception of equestrian sports, competitions of all sports at the Olympia Games were held, including stadium running, pentathlon, wrestling, boxing and pankration.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The stadium was located on the eastern edge of the grounds.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Originally in the Archaic Period, it was still inside the temenos, and originated from the altar of Zeus and oriented eastward from it past a phalanx of treasure chambers.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Later, as the sanctuary area grew, the stadium was moved twice further east.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In its present place outside the temenos, it was placed in the Classical period in the 3rd century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The entire stadium had a length of about 215 metres and a width of about 30 metres, and had a running track length of 192.27 metres, which was the distance of the stadium run at the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The start line was at the west end and the finish line was at the east end.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The stadium's grandstand could accommodate approximately 45,000 spectators.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

There was a judges' podium on the south side.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] [21] The Hippodrome Hippodrome held competitions of equestrian sports, including pair and four-lane races and gallop races.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The hippodrome was located slightly farther from the sanctuary area somewhere south of the stadium.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] No trace of it has been found and the Alfeios River probably wiped it out for the most part over the centuries.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The length of the hippodrome is known to have been four stadium measures, or about 780 metres.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Other sports venues on the Palaistra Palaistra were located to the west of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the 3rd century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

and served as a training ground for wrestling, boxing and long jump.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The palaistra was formed by a peristyl building measuring approximately 66.4 by 66.8 metres.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the middle of it was a courtyard, around which there were facilities for dressing and oiling.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The building represented Doorian and Ionian styles.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The Gymnasion Gymnasion was located north of the palaistra.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the 10th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

in the early s and served as a training ground for sport requiring space, such as javelin and discus throw and runners.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The Gymnasion was formed from a colonnade yard measuring about 120 x 220 metres, whose buildings also represented both Doorian and Ionian styles.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

On the eastern edge was a stadium-length stoa, or column hall, inside which one could practice running.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Other buildings Treasure chambers on the northern edge of the sanctuary on the southern slope of Mount Kronios were located in a row a series of treasure chambers built between the 500th and 4th centuries BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

They were built by Greek city-states for their own votive gifts, although they may have originally had an other religious function as well.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Most of the treasure chambers were erected by cities outside mainland Greece.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

At least 15 treasure chambers have been identified, but few remains of the section have survived.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The oldest was the treasure chamber of the Sikyonites, built around the year 550 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] [22] According to Pausania, in addition to Sikyon, there were treasure chambers from at least the following cities: Carthage, Epidamnos, Byzantion, Sybaris, Kyrene, Selinus, Metapontion, Megara and Gela.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[23] Feidiah workshop The so-called Feidiaan workshop was located to the west of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built by sculptor Feidia as a working space in the 4th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

with this carving of a large statue of Zeus in the temple of Zeus.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the early Christian period, the building was used as a church.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Leonidaion Leonidaion was a hotel located southwest of the temenos.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in 330 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

and was named after its donor and designer Leonidas Naksoslaise.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was originally intended to accommodate dignitaries, but later it was used by Roman authorities.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The size of the building was approximately 74.8 x 81.1 metres.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The villa of Nero Nero was located to the southeast of the temenos and to the east of the Hestia sanctuary complex.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built for the use of Emperor Nero around the year 65—67 following his participation in the Olympian Games in 67.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Nymphaion Nymfaion, or Eksedra, was a spring well dedicated to nymphs located on the northern edge of the sanctuary.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was built in the 10th century with funding from Herod Atticus.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It was in the shape of a half-arch and had a width of about 33 metres.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] On the eastern edge of Stoat Temenos, the so-called Kaikuhalli (Ekho-stoa), or Painted Column Hall (Stoa poikile), was located.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It had been built in the 3rd century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

and separated the temenos area from the stadium area.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Its length was 98 meters and it got its name from its echo phenomenon.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] In the southern part of the region, south of the buleuterion, the so-called South Stoa was located, with a length of about 80.6 metres.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Baths The so-called Western or Greek Baths was located right on the western edge of the area near the Kladeos River.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The size of the spa (loutra) was about 5.8 x 21.6 meters.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

It also included a swimming pool (kolymbētērion).


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The bathhouse had been built in the 4th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

and was expanded in both the 3rd and 10th centuries BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] The Greek Baths were no longer in use in the Roman period, when several other baths were built in the area, among them the so-called Baths of Kladeos along the Kladeos River next to the Western Baths, North, or the Chronios Baths north of Prytaneion, South Baths to the west of Buleuterion, as well as the Eastern Baths near the villa of Nero.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] Monuments and other object finds The sanctuary had thousands of altars and statues of gods, demigods, heeros, Olympic champions, rulers and warlords.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Many of the statues of race winners were made by famous sculptors such as Polykleitos or Myron.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

They were grouped by sports and home venues.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In addition, near the stadium were a large number of Zanes statues showing Zeus, erected with fine money from those caught in the fraudulent as a warning to others.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Of the statues, as a rule, only their pedestal has survived.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[3] [13] Well-known sculptures found in the area include Hermes of Praksitele, found in the temple of Hera, and Nike of Paionios, representing the goddess of victory.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The findings are in the Archaeological Museum of Olympia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Olympian Games Olympia was the birthplace of the modern Olympian Games, which served as a paragon of the modern Olympic Games and the venue for the Games throughout their history.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

For the Ancient Greeks, the Olympian Games were a religious celebration and, along with the Python Games, the most notable of the Pan-Hellenic Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

They were organized only with intermittent interruptions every four years since 776 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

at least until 393 share.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

until.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The Games took place around the full moon following the summer solstice, or roughly halfway through the current July.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] For the duration of the Games, a truce (ekekheiria) was declared, according to which Olympia was a sacred place, and neither there nor all of Elis was to be attacked.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

The truce also protected those travelling to and from the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Only Greeks were initially allowed to participate in the Games.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

As Macedonian power grew, there was controversy over whether these would be allowed to participate; eventually this was allowed.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the Roman period, in turn, it was necessary to allow the participation of the Romans.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[2] [3] Initially the Games lasted one day and included only one sport, stadium running, i.e. running a distance of one stadium (192.27 metres).


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

14th Olympiad at the Games in 724 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

diaulos, or two-stadium running, was added to the racing programme at the 15th Olympiad Games in 720 BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

dolikhos, namely the running of 24 stadiums (about 4.6 kilometers) and the 18th Olympiad at the Games in 708 BC.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

wrestling and pentathlon.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the 6th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

boxing, pankration, four-lane racing and other horse racing, as well as boys' races were added.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the 5th century BCE.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

was added, among other things, a hoplite run.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In the end, the races lasted five days.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] [24] Winners were rewarded with a wild olive tree branch, red headband and banquet gowns.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

In their native localities, they received great honors.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

[1] Always before the men's Games, the Heraian Games for women were held in Olympia.


Question: When did archaeological excavations at the Olympia site begin?

Olympia (Greece)

Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Beale, Alan| title = Greek Athletics and the Olympics| publisher = Cambridge University Press| year = 2011| version = Greece and Rome: Texts and Contexts| id = ISBN 0521138205}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Castrén, Paavo & Pietilä-Castrén, Leena| title = Ancient Handbook| location = Helsinki| publisher = Otava| year = 2000| id = ISBN 951-1-12387-4}} References on the topic elsewhere *


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Main office building of the National Institution

The main office building of the National Insurance Institute is located in Taka-Töölö, Helsinki, at Nordenskiöldinkatu 12.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

It was designed by Alvar Aalto and completed in 1956.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The building covers a whole block bordered by Minna Canth street and Messeniuksenkatu in addition to Nordenskiöldinkatu.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

From Eteläesplanade to Nordenskiöldinkatu Before the completion of the main office building, the National Pension Institute worked in a house originally designed by Lars Sonck as a bank branch on Eteläesplanade.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Kela's staffing levels had been growing out of this house for many years before the office building was completed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The lack of facilities was patched up by three apartment buildings built on Mäntytie in the early 1950s.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

They were designed as temporary office spaces that could later be converted into residential halls.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Two-thirds of the department's staff were already employed in these temporary spaces before moving to the new main office building.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[1] Kela operations began in December 1937.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The need for a new office building was clear from the outset, but its design and construction eventually became a project lasting ten years.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The idea was not just to build your own office house, but also to invest pension funds in safeguarding against inflation, that is, residential, office and commercial premises for rent.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[1] There were plans for the office building as early as 1940, but the project was postponed due to the construction boom caused by the Helsinki Olympics planned for the same year.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The Games were cancelled due to the war, but the 1952 Games were a sign-off event throughout the 1950s.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Even then there were many construction projects in Helsinki (including Olympic Terminal, Kisakylä, Airport and the Industrial Centre House in Eteläranta 10), but these no longer postponed Kela's project.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[2] The first attempt was to obtain a block sized plot at the site of the current Russian Embassy in Tehtaankatu.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

This property deal failed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[1] Next, land transactions were negotiated with the City of Helsinki.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Due to the clammy plot policy at the time, it was not until late 1947 that a whole block of land was allocated along Mannerheimintien.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Two large hotels are now located on the site, but at that time the block was occupied by the City of Helsinki Sanitation Department and housed wooden buildings from the time of Russian military personnel, the oldest of which were from the 18th century.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

There was also a stone house built in the early 19th century along Kivelänkatu, which housed the Töölö Library until the late 1960s.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The city had planned a national school on the same block at the corner of Töölönkatu and Kivelänkatu, which left the area reserved for Kela too small.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

After a series of fruitless negotiations, Kela embarked on a search for a new plot, including negotiating swaps with the defence establishment.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[1] The Mannerheimintien quarter had been the subject of a contest in 1948, with 42 proposals from architects and architectural firms.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[1] A proposal called “Forum Redivivum” was declared the winner, the author of which was revealed to be Alvar Aalto and his spouse Aino Aalto as co-architects Keijo Ström, Gustaf Boström and Olav Hammarström.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Negotiations and trading on the Mannerheiminti plot continued, but with a bad loss.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The sanitation plant could not be moved out of the area.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[3] Aalto was subsequently commissioned to design the existing office building.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Aalto has used the winning proposal as the basis for its plans.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The current site of the main office building was completed with the City of Helsinki in spring 1952.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[4] Originally, the plot was reserved for an opera house.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Without conditions, the City of Helsinki still did not make any deals.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

It required the city to have the right to lease 1200 square feet of office space in a future building for at least five years for a reasonable rent.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The plot is triangular in shape and was entirely rock in 1952, when construction work began.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

At that point, Aalto's plans were only at the draft stage, the reason why the rush was considered to leave more time for the acquisition of building material.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Around that time, for example, it could take a whole year to get radiators to order them.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[5] After the war, there was regulation on prices, wages, and really the entire national economy, based on the law of power.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The power law was the subject of debate in Parliament every year.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The scheme was repealed in 1956, the same year in which the main office building was completed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Main Office Building of the National Institution

[2] The drawings needed for the building permit were completed in the spring of 1953, when the work on the site was already quite long.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[5] According to Finnish custom, construction work on public buildings is started with festive foundation stone masonry.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

For some reason, no documentation on this occasion can be found in the archives of Kela or Alvar Aalto Foundation.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Newspapers don't say anything about it either.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[5] The base of the building pit was concreted during 1953 without a construction permit.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Very secretly it did not happen, as the noise of construction work had disrupted the neighbourhood and caused copious inscriptions in the public sections.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[6] The house ridge raising ceremony was held on November 10, 1954.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

According to the news of that time, no information was given to the media about the occasion, as was no information about the current construction costs.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[6] Under the contract with the contractor, the house should have been completed in February 1956.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Delays in material deliveries and a three-week general strike in March prolonged the works.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[6] The house was phased in from June 1956, approved for full commissioning in August, and a reception inspection was held at 11.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

on Sept.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[7] Architecture The main office building in Kela is considered to be a key example of how Alvar Aalto sought to humanise institution and commercial buildings of large size.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Here the main means was to divide a large building mass into several parts.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The triangular plot gave many possibilities for this.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Plazas and sheltered parklands were planned between the building sections.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

This division into sections can be noticed if you walk around the house.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

It looks different on every page.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The main entrance and actual facade are visible from the Mannerheimintie.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

On the opposite side, the house appears to suck in from the direction of the Children's Castle.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In the third corner is a tower developed from a chimney.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[8] The chimney is no longer in its original use.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The building's large audience hall (Kela Hall) with its skylights is like a village square for public life moved inside.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The House Library repeats the subjects of the Vyborg Library.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Different parts of the building descend in steps facing the park zone, bringing to mind Italian or Greek villages or temple grounds built on top of the hill where public space has been raised up the hill.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[9] The Kela building differs from its surroundings because it is a site of bricked red brick.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The surrounding town houses are plastered and predominantly pale painted.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The bricks are the production of the Santamäki brick factory in Riihimäki.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

They are normal in size and hand-beaten.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

They have proven to be durable, in addition to which even when frozen, they do not hatch in the same way as factory bins made by pressure.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[10] The professionalism of the masons of the 1950s also plays a part in the matter.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Copper sheet and dark granite have also been used in the facades.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The rod-like ceramic tiles used in the interior walls of the first floor of Kela House Aalto developed with Arabian factories specifically for this building.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

He used the same tiles simultaneously at the Iron House as well.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

He wanted to find an acoustically inexpensive and high-wear-resistant solution.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Even now, the tiles look completely new.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[11] Aalto divided the house into three different categories, based on which materials for the interior were selected.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Client spaces and public areas on the first floor were one category, ordinary office rooms second and management floor third category.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Wear-resistant material was needed in the premises where customers visited or otherwise the traffic was hard.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

This group included, among other things, a staff canteen on the second and social facilities on the first floor.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[12] A paternoster elevator was also built in the house.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Aalto designed at least nine different lighting designs for the building, many of which have subsequently been introduced elsewhere as well.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Furniture, lamps, door handles and other details have been thought out precisely for the needs and use of this house, but Aalto has also used them or his ideas developed from them in other buildings it has designed (including the Iron House, which was under construction at the same time).


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[12] Connoisseurs of Aalto architecture are unanimous that Aalto's best period coincided with the post-war period.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

After a hundred years had passed since his birth in 1998, a committee was set to value his central production.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

One of the objectives was to compile a top ten list, the kind that was created.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The House of Kela was among the first five on this list.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The other four are Paimio Sanatorium, Säänätsalo Municipal Hall, Vuoksenniska Church and Villa Mairea.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

[8] Kela's head office is appreciated by both domestic and foreign experts.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Negative publicity The office building received a lot of criticism and negative publicity during its construction and completion.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The small size of the national pension, the growth of the institution, the investment activities of Kela and, for example, the fringe benefits of the staff contrasted with the architectural appearance of the building and the cost of construction.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The general opinion was that even more modest would have sufficed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Kela's meager line of information was likely to add to the general irritation.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Apart from the masonry of the foundation stone and the ridges, there have been no records or information about the commissioning of the house, housewarming or other festivities.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Media requests for access to the new building were resolutely rebuffed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Among other reasons, according to one newspaper, had been told that the architect had banned photography and other public demonstrations.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In reality, the architect did not have legal rights, then or now, to such a ban, and Aalto reportedly did not impose such a ban, nor any other restrictions.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The magazine speculates that Kela himself did not want reporters to show up.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Criticism on Kela's part was countered by, among other things, asking whether Parliament House or the National Museum should have been built in barracks style.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Those, too, had been given to design by the best architects of their time.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The papers had spoken of a “palace” throughout the construction period.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Rumours circulated that there would even have been a swimming pool coming into the house, which was unusual in the 1950s.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In reality, the question is the library of the house, which was, in the opinion of some builder, seemed like a swimming pool because it is on the ground floor partially recessed below the rest of the floor level.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Aalto had used the theme of the Vyborg Library that he had designed.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Architect Juhani Pallasmaa reckons that in no agency the library is as significant as the main office building in Kela.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The library brings to mind the idea, “In this house, wise decisions are made”.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The office building was of great interest to the general public immediately after completion and even before it.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

It was enough for a long time to be interested, to the extent that the number of visitors to visit the house seemed to be a direct onus for Kela.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Kela's management was annoyed that visitors have been interested only in the building and not in the important work the department does: the implementation of social security.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

By 1963, when the house was seven years old, visitors had been visited by about 6000 people annually.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In connection with the presentation of the house, they had also been presented with the then national pension scheme, and the presentation of the architecture was considered more to belong to Alvar Aalto's architectural firm.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Later, it was decided to restrict public demonstrations of the house, since the visitors were mostly architects and architecture students.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

They weren't interested in social insurance.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Visitors are still visited by a thousand people per year, and they are mainly from abroad.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Due to the negative attitude, efforts were made to make information more transparent in Kela, and at the same time it was taken to pay attention to in-house communication.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In 2000, Alvar Aalto Foundation presented a presentation to the City of Helsinki on the conservation status of buildings in Helsinki designed by Aalto.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The Helsinki City Planning Agency began to examine the need and implementation of protection.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In 2006, it had been so far that, among other things, the main office building in Kela and its plots had been placed under construction on the grounds that a conservation formula was in the pipeline.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

As the 50th anniversary of the house approached, the house had long been treated as if it had already been protected.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The house had been in need of renovation for a long time, and repairs had been made respecting Aalto's original ideas.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The National Board of Museums and Alvar Aalto Foundation have been involved in making renovation plans.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

One example of repair items were the window frames designed by Aalto, their hinging and locking.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

When building the house, Aalto had commissioned several models of the windows, among other things, to verify their attachment and the functionality of the structures.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

During the planning phase of the renovation, it was noted that the original window frames made of oak had mostly remained healthy, but in modern times, cleaning in particular requires different solutions.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The windows designed by Aalto opened too hard, in addition to which their thermal insulation was also poor.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The windows were renovated in the mid-2000s so that the original oak sash was mainly retained and the renovations carried out so that no changes in appearance are noticeable.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The efficiency of the house no longer corresponds to what is required of a modern office house.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Many office rooms are long and narrow, with a window on only one narrow side.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

At the end of 2005, 410 people were employed in the house.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Twenty years earlier it had 650 employees.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Nowadays, parking spaces are being dug in public buildings.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Alvar Aaltokin knew how to draw attention to this, but hardly anyone could predict the growth of car traffic to current dimensions in the 1950s.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

In the early stages of the design of the house, there was talk of parking spaces on up to three underground floors for Kela's house and its associated facilities.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Today there are only thirty parking spaces, which is low in terms of the number of staff.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

On the other hand, the house is located along good public transport links.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The nature of the building has been changed most by the shift in customer service elsewhere and the demolition of the facilities built for it.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Kela's Helsinki district office was located on the first floor of the house at street level.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

It originally housed partition-separated service spaces designed to guarantee customers' privacy and privacy.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The space, which reaches a height of the third floor with skylights, has been called Finland's first landscape office.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Among the staff, the space is also called the “Alvar Church”.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The district offices and health insurance agencies started in 1964 were merged in 1975 into local offices in Kela, and customer service moved to Salomonkatu 17 in Kamppi, where it continues to operate alongside five other service points in Helsinki.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

After that, one wondered for a few years what should be done with the farm called the “labyrinth”.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Eventually, it was decided to modify the space into a lecture hall and demonstration room.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

The space, designated as Kela Hall, was completed for Kela's 50th anniversary celebrations in 1987.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

One customer service space has been retained for posterity.


Question: Where did the National Pension Institute work before the completion of the main office building?

Sources Sarkkinen, Erkki: Alvar Aalto generates everyday life, Finnish National Pension Institution's main office house at the age of 50 years, Publisher: National Pension Institution 2007 ISBN 951-669-723-2 References Literature Tuomi, Timo & Paatero, Kristiina & Rauske, Eija (ed): Alvar Aalto in seven houses, Finland Museum of Building Art 1998 ISBN 952-5195-00-7 On the topic elsewhere Category:Buildings designed by Alvar Aalto Category:Public Insurance Institute Class:Buildings and structures in Helsinki Category:Taka-Töölö Coordinates:


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Great Lakes (; also Great Lakes) is a group of lakes formed by five large lakes—Upper Lake, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario—in the eastern part of North America along the U.S.-Canada border.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Together, the Great Lakes form the largest concentration of molten freshwater in the world.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The U.S.-Canada border divides all lakes except Michigan, which is in its entirety in the United States.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The lakes were formed around the time of the most recent ice age, when landscapes shaped by glaciers filled with melt water.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

[1] Geography The top four lakes are broadly on the same plane (Upper Lake 183 m, Lake Michigan and Huron 176 m, Lake Erie 174 m) and discharge through the Niagara Falls into Lake Ontario (75 m).


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Lake Ontario descends via the Saint Lawrence River into the Atlantic Gulf of Saint Lawrence.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Great Lakes are estimated to contain about 21% of the world's fresh surface water [2], totaling about 22800 km³ [1] of water.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The total area of the lakes is approximately 151,000 square kilometres [1] and the shoreline total approximately 17000 km [3].


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Upper Lake is the largest, deepest and most spacious of the lakes in terms of area.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Lake Huron is second in area, but Michigan in terms of water mass.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Lake Ontario has the smallest surface area, but the smallest in terms of water volume is the Erie, which is also the worst polluted.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Lake Huron and Lake Michigan on the same plane with each other are, in a sense, part of the same lake.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

They are separated by the Straits of Mackinac, with a depth of 37 metres.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Just east of Mackinac Island, which lies immediately between the lakes, is a 30m high limestone sill, “Mackinac Falls”, thought to have been formed as part of an ancient river about 10000 years ago by a waterfall from Michigan to Huron.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

[4] Lake St. Clair between Lake Huron and Lake Erie also belongs to the same chain of lakes, but due to its small size it is hardly ever mentioned as belonging to the Great Lakes.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Great Lakes have busy freight and passenger traffic, and ocean liners have access to travel along the St. Lawrence Canal from the river to Lake Ontario and on along the canals to other lakes.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

There are about 35000 islands in the Great Lakes region.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, Canada, is the largest island in the lake in the world — covering an area of 2766 square miles.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The second largest is Upper Lake Isle Royale.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The vast majority of the islands, some 30000 pieces, are located in Georgian Bay, a large bay in the northern part of Lake Huron; it is separated from the lake's main basin by Manitoulin Island and the Bruce Peninsula.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Connecting rivers St. Mary River between Upper Lake and Lake Huron.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

St. Clair River connects Lake Huron to Lake Saint Clair The Detroit River connects Lake Saint Clair and Erie Lakes Niagara River, where Niagara Falls is located, between Lakes Erie and Ontario the Saint Lawrence River connects Lake Ontario to the Atlantic Canal connections of Saint Lawrence sea road (Saint Lawrence Seaway) is a waterway and canal system connecting Lake Ontario and the Saint Lawrence Estuary, enabling the operation of ocean vessels, completed in 1959.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Great Lakes Waterway (Great Lakes Waterway) is a waterway system enabling the operation of ocean liners between the lakes.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Its major sections include the Welland Canal between Lakes Erie and Ontario (with an elevation difference of almost 100 m) and Soo Locks, which bypasses the rapids between Upper Lake and Lake Huron.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

However, existing wide container ships can no longer fit through canal blockades, which has restricted freight traffic.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Large parts of the lakes freeze in winter, and icebreakers are then used to assist traffic.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

There is a canal connection from Lake Michigan from Chicago to the Illinois River and on to the Mississippi River and through to the Gulf of Mexico.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Illinois River and Mississippi also accesses the Ohio River and up the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway through Mobile Bay into the Gulf of Mexico.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

There is heavy freight traffic on the routes.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

By pleasure boats, the lakes are also accessible from New York along the Hudson River and the Erie Canal.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The canal connects to the eastern end of Lake Erie in Buffalo and the southern shore of Lake Ontario at Oswego.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Prior to 1959, this was also an important freight link to the lakes.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Other transportation connections across the eight-mile-wide Strait of Mackinac between Lake Michigan and Huron run over a span of 1158 feet long, completed in 1957, the Mackinac Bridge.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

[5] The riparian states of the Great Lakes are located in the Province of Ontario for Canada and in the United States in the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania and New York.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Four of the lakes extend to both the Canadian and US sides, only Lake Michigan remaining entirely within the United States.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The Lake Lower River Saint Lawrence is also the border river of the states for part of its run.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

It descends through the province of Quebec and north of the Gaspé Peninsula into the Atlantic.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

The climate of the region The Great Lakes are so big that they significantly affect the climate of the region as a whole.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

In summer, the water absorbs heat and cools the area until in the fall give off this heat, delaying the beginning of winter.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

In winter, cold air from the west absorbs moisture from the lakes and upon reaching ground level east of the lakes cools rapidly and falls as snow on the ground.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

[1] Lakes Comparison LakeUpper LakesuronMichiganerieontariopina-ala82 414km²59 596km²58 016km² 25 745km²18 529km²volume12 100km³3 540km³4 918km³484km³1 639km³water level (mpy) 183m176m176m174m75mMaverage depth149m59m85m19m86mMaximum depth406m229m282m64m244mLargest citiesDuluth Sault Ste.


Question: What is the largest lake on the Great Lakes?

Great Lakes

Marie Thunder BaySarniaChicago Gary Green Bay MilwaukeeBuffalo Cleveland Erie toledoHamilton Kingston Oshawa Rochester Toronto Sources On Topic Elsewhere * Category:Key Articles in Screening


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The Republic of Tatarstan (in Tatar: Tatarstan,, also known as Tatar) is a republic belonging to the Russian Federation in Eastern Europe around the Volga and Kama rivers.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

According to an agreement concluded in 1994 between the Republic of Tatarstan and the Russian Federation, Tatarstan is a sovereign state in connection with the Russian Federation.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

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Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

Tatarstan borders Kirov Oblast and Udmurtia to the north, Bashkortostan to the east, Orenburg, Samara and Ulyanovsk oblasts to the south, and Chuvassia and Mari El to the west.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

[1] The length of Tatarstan from east to west is about 460km and the width from south to north is 290km.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The area of Tatarstan corresponds to 1/5 of Finland.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

90% of the area is a low-lying river plateau.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The eastern part has gentle wooded protuberances.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The highest point (343 m) is located in the western part of the country.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The climate is continental.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The average temperature in January varies between −13.0°C and −14.8°C, and in July between +18.6°C and +19.6°C.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

Annual rainfall is 350—430mm.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The largest rivers are the Volga (of which 177km is in the Tatarstan region) and it descends the Kama, Kazanka, Mesha, Zay, Shesma and Svijaga.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The junction of the Volga and its tributary Kama is today located beneath the northern end of the Kuibyshev reservoir, Europe's largest reservoir.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The Nizhnekamsk reservoir on the Kama River also belongs to the Great Reservoirs of the Volga River Basin.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The northern parts of the country are forest and the southern parts are black dirt steppe.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

Forests cover 16.2% of the land area.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

Among the nature reserves, the most significant include the Volga-Kama Natural Park (biosphere reserve) and the Lower Kama National Park.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

[2] History The Tatars began to colonize the Volga region in the 5th century.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The region's first state of Bolgaria was founded by their Tatar kinsman Bolgars in the 8th century.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

In 922, Islam was declared the state religion.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

Bolgaria was conquered by the Mongols in 1232.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The Mongols founded the Golden Orda Empire in the region in 1241, with the dissolution of which in the 1330s the area came to belong to the Kazan Khanate.


Question: When was the Republic of Tatarstan founded?

Tatarstan

The Russians started a war against Kazan in the 1540s under the leadership of Ivan the Terrible.