Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Hot water and coffee powder are mixed into the jug, and the coffee is made by pressing down the plunger, causing the coffee powder to squeeze into the bottom of the jug and the coffee remaining on top of it.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee made in a press pot is more concentrated and tastier than filter coffee, as flavors are not filtered out.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[55] Ibrik (also e.g. cezve) is a long-handle tinned copper pan popular in Eastern Europe and the Middle East.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

It gives thick and strong tasting coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[56] Siphon is a popular coffee making tool in Japan.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In it, water is slowly evaporated by a flame to be lit under the pan.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[57] Cold dripper can be used to extract cold coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[58] Making coffee is easy: the coffee is packed in a small disposable button made of plastic or metal, through which hot water is squeezed by pressure in the espresso machine.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[55] Coffee machines often have diverse choices for making different types of coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The coffee machine grinds the beans one portion at a time and froths the milk if necessary.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[55] Instant coffee, or crumb coffee, is an industrially pre-processed coffee from which a drink can be brewed one cup at a time by adding water to the coffee powder.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Crumb coffee is sold in jars or bags, crumbly or powdered.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Crumb coffee is made by a complex process from roasted coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

During the process, water is evaporated from the coffee liquid and it is frozen.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The frozen coffee is finely chopped and dried, and the end result is a dry coffee extract.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Freeze drying treatment is gentle for nutrients and cellular structures contained in raw materials.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[59] In 2009, approximately one in three cups of coffee consumed in the world was instant coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[60] Extraction A coffee drink usually consists of 1,20-1,45% of dissolved coffee grounds and water the remainder, or just under 99%.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Espresso is stronger, so there's clearly more coffee in it.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee beans are soluble at 30 per cent.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The yield of extraction means the per cent of the coffee that is lost from the reindeer, and is ideally between 18 and 22 per cent of soluble coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Below or above the ideal level, coffee is underextracted or overextracted.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Then its taste is unbalanced, as substances dissolve at different times and some ingredient is too dominant.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Fruity acids are the first to dissolve.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Maillard compounds created as by-products of roasting dissolve next, giving the coffee a nutty, roasted cereal or malty flavour.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The richly caramelised sugars dissolve next, producing a vanilla, chocolatey or caramelised flavour.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Dry distillates dissolve most slowly.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

They give an ashy, smoky, charcoal-like or tobacco-like taste.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[61] Side dishes Some enjoy their coffee with milk, sugar or cream.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee can also be seasoned with cardamom, anise, ginger or alcohol, for example.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Pre-flavored coffees have become popular since the 1960s, especially in the United States.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee can also be used in baking, sauces and marinades, among other things.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[62] Coffees that are consumed cold are called iced coffees.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[63] Serving dishes Coffee can be drunk from a variety of dishes such as a glass, cup or mug.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The feel, shape, size and style of the dish can affect the appearance and drinking experience of coffee in different ways.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The thick-walled mug keeps the coffee warm for a long time.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Mugs and cups often have an ear that does not heat up and from which you can get infected.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Cold coffee can also be drunk from a glass, for example, an ordinary drinking glass, a cognac glass or a high latte glass.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

A flat mug is traditionally used for café au lait.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee cocktails and iced coffee are sometimes drunk from an elegant coupette.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[64] Cupping, or tasting cupping, is a method used by roasters and coffee professionals to assess the taste and aroma of different coffee beans.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

It allows professionals to find out the relative value of beans and make purchasing decisions.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Cupping is the best method to measure the full profile of a particular bean, as the conditions and method are always the same in it and the taste is only affected by the characteristics of the bean.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[65] Coffee samples are lightly roasted no more than a day before cupping and ground coarsely just before tasting.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

7 to 8 grams of coffee and 1.5 deciliters of 93—95 degrees water are dispensed in the cup.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee is allowed to pretend for 3—5 minutes.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

It is then smelled and tasted with a spoon, and its properties are compared with other grades.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The appearance of the bean is also evaluated.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[65] Consumption The largest consumer countries Finland drink coffee per capita the most in the world.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In 2011, the Finn consumed 12.2 kilograms of green coffee, which is 10kg in roasted coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[66] [67] The next highest consumption of green coffee per capita was in other Nordic countries: 8.9kg in Norway, 7.4kg in Sweden and 7.4kg in Denmark.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Italy's consumption is 5.8kg per capita.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[66] In Finland, the most popular coffee brands in Finland in 2004 were Jala Mokka, Kulta Katriina, President, Costa Rica and Saludo with a total market share of 87.3%.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[68] Fairtrade coffees have been sold in Finland since 1999, and in 2012 Fairtrade coffee was sold around 864000 kilograms in Finland.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[69] The leading brand of instant coffee in Finland and the world is Nescafé.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[60] 94% of coffee drunk in Finland is light roast, but the popularity and supply of dark-roasted coffee is increasing.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[70] Coffee Culture Coffee can be purchased and enjoyed in public cafes, which also serve as social lounges.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Café offerings and cafe culture varies from country to country.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

With the advent of the Internet, internet cafes have also been set up, where coffee services do not play a main role.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[71] Many workplaces now often have what is known as a coffee break.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The Working Time Act does not know specific coffee breaks, and coffee breaks are generally based on established practice followed in the workplace.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[72] If coffee is drunk from a cup, the spoon should, according to the label, be lowered on the plate before drinking.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[73] There is also competition in coffee making and coffee tasting.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The largest competition organiser is the Dublin-based World Coffee Events (WCE), which organises world championships for baristas, coffee tasters and latte art (Latte Art), among others.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[74] There are also annual Bari of the Year and Latte Art competitions in Finland.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee can also be abstained for health or religious reasons.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Dubbed the “Word of Wisdom” by Mormons, the commandment prohibits the use of coffee and tea, along with alcohol, tobacco and drugs.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[75] Adventists emphasize healthy lifestyles, which includes avoiding coffee as part of this.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[76] Rastafarians avoid coffee because of the caffeine in it.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[77] [78] The composition of the coffee bean contains water, amino acids, sugars, carbohydrates, fiber, proteins, organic acids, minerals, lipids, caffeine and trigonellin.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Roasted coffee also contains phenolic acids, flavonoids and lignans.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Roasting produces melanoids in coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The compositions of roasted coffee and unroasted, green coffee differ considerably.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Their ingredients are the same, but the ratios of the ingredients change when roasted.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The chemical composition of coffee also depends on the type of coffee, location, soil, climate and other environmental factors.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[79] The most famous chemical substance in coffee is caffeine.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[79] The caffeine content of coffee varies depending on the coffee variety used.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Robusta has twice as much caffeine as arabica.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[80] The average amount of caffeine is 90mg/dL in the coffee drunk by Finns.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[81] Coffee contains more than 30 different organic acids, the most important of which are chlorogenic acids.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

When roasted, chinic acid and coffee acid are also produced from chlorogenic acids.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The bitterish alkaloid trigonellin has a significant effect on the smell, taste and texture of coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

It produces niacin when roasted, which in one cup contains between 1 and 3 milligrams.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[79] Arabica bean contains about 1.0-1.2% of trigonellin and about 0.6% to 0.75% in robusta bean.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[82] Carboxylic acids in coffee include citric acid, malic acid, chlorogenic acid and quinic acid.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[82] Coffee lipids play an important role in the quality of coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Lipids are predominantly triglycerides, sterols and tocopherols.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[79] Approximately 20% of lipids are diterpenes, the main ones being coffeol, kafestol and 16-O-methylcafestol.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[82] The most common of polysaccharides are mannanin, galactomannane, arabinogalactan and cellulose.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Arabica has significantly more polysaccharides than robusta.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[82] Coffee contains small amounts of about 30 minerals.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[79] Harman and beta-carboline acting as MAO inhibitors [83] and 4-CQL, which acts as an opioid antagonist, have also been found in coffee drinks.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[84] [85] Taste and Fragrance Factors The taste and aroma of coffee is based on its chemical structure, which is largely determined by how it is roasted.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Roasting, for example, turns carbohydrates and fats into aromatic oils and either breaks down or induces different acids.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The main things that happen during roasting in terms of coffee taste are the Maillard reaction and the Strecker decomposition.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The chemical groups that give flavour to coffee include, above all, acids, ketones, aldehydes, trigonellin and sucrose.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[86] Health Effects Benefits Coffee is often drunk because of the stimulant effect of the caffeine it contains.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[87] The stimulant effect of coffee is particularly beneficial to night and shift workers and persons who are subject to prolonged supervision.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Coffee especially helps the tired and working under high performance pressure.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In traffic, coffee improves attentiveness and driving errors are reduced.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

The best effect is obtained by taking 1—2 cups of coffee after a 15-minute nap.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[88] In some studies, caffeine in coffee has been found to improve close memory, reduce the risk of Parkinson's disease and reduce its symptoms.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Caffeine has also been found to generally help with memory disorders.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Elderly people who consumed three to five cups of coffee a day have been found to experience less dementia than those who consumed more or not consumed coffee.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[88] Coffee users are less likely to develop type two diabetes and cirrhosis of the liver.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

These effects are not caused by caffeine, but by other substances contained in coffee, possibly phenolic acids or diterpenes.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[89] In addition, a few cups of coffee a day appear to prevent heart failure based on statistics.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[90] Harms Caffeine contained in coffee can cause health hazards such as palpitations, stomach problems and insomnia.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In general, the harm from caffeine is minimal.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Those who occasionally ingest coffee will notice these effects more sensitively than someone who uses regularly, because tolerance to caffeine increases with regular use.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[89] Caffeine increases the secretion of acidic gastric juice, so coffee may worsen heartburn or other stomach problems due to other causes.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[87] Caffeine contained in coffee inhibits the activity of neurotransmitter adenosine-receiving receptors in the brain.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Adenosine affects sleep rhythm and causes fatigue and sleep pressure, especially with long-term monitoring.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[91] Caffeine can be a minor addiction to a person who drinks coffee more than five cups a day.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Then a sudden cessation of coffee can result in withdrawal symptoms lasting a few days, such as headache or exhaustion.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[92] Diterpene kafestol, contained in pot coffee, increases the level of LDL cholesterol in the blood.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In the production of filter coffee, the substance remains in the paper filter, and the effect on cholesterol levels is no longer a significant problem in Finland after the reduction of pot coffee use.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

In the 1960s and 1970s, pot coffee may have been linked to the prevalence of coronary heart disease in Finland.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[87] One study found coffee significantly increases inflammation levels in the body, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

[93] See also Coffee drinks Café au lait Caffè latte Cappuccino Irish coffee Latte macchiato List of coffee drinks Well-known coffee grades Jamaica Blue Mountain Kopi Luwak Coffee Brands Celebration Mocha President Saludo Nescafé Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kingston, Lani| title = This is how coffee is born: Science from bean| publisher = Like| year = 2015| id = ISBN 978-952-01-1352-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kjær, Rasmus & Thomsen, Jens Henrik| title: Experiences enjoyers| location = Hämeenlinna| publisher = Karisto| year = 2006| version = (Kaffe, 2004.)


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Translated by Annukka Kolehmainen| isbn = 951-23-4793-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Moldvaer, Anette| title = Hot in Coffee: Coffee Enthusiast Handbook | location = Jyväskylä| publisher = Docendo| year = 2014| version = (Coffee Obsession, 2014.)


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Translated by Eero Sarkkinen| id = ISBN 978-952-291-073-8}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Allen, Stewart Lee| title = Devil's Drink| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2000| version = (The Devil's Cup: A History of the World According to Coffee, 2003.)


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Translated by Seppo Hyrkä| id = ISBN 951-0-24828-2}} Sofia Laine & Raisa Kyllikki Karjalainen: Coffee price: Stories about Nicaraguan coffee producers.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

January, Helsinki 2006.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

ISBN 951-3-13847-X Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Nieminen, Petri & Puustinen, Terho| title = Coffee: Great Finnish Passion| location = Helsinki| publisher = Tammi| year= 2014| id = ISBN 978-951-31-7865-9}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| author = Saarinen, Tuija| title = Pot Hot: Finnish Coffee Moments | location = Helsinki| publisher = Society of Finnish Literature| year = 2011| id = ISBN 978-952-222-287-9}} Jorma Sipilä: Increasingly noble coffee drink!


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Finnish coffee and consideration roasters and chicory factories.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Edita, Helsinki 2007.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

ISBN 951-3-74783-2 Timo Voipio: Gifts of the Tropics: Economic and social history of coffee, tea and cocoa.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

Gaudeamus, Helsinki 1993.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

ISBN 951-6-62555-X On the topic elsewhere, Fair Trade Association.


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

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Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

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Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee


Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

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Question: How much coffee do Finns consume per year?

Coffee

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Cereals are seed plants belonging to grasses (Poaceae or Gramineae) which are grown or cultivated for their nutritional seeds, or grains.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Botanically, the grains are dry, single-seeded achenes.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Grain is the world's most important nutritional resource, as it is grown on Earth more than any other group of dietary plants.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

It also gives people more nutrition than any other group of nutrients.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In some developing countries, poor people eat almost solely grain.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In developed countries, grain accounts for a smaller share of human nutrition, but still significant.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Although there are differences in different types of cereals, their cultivation is, in principle, quite similar.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

All are annual grasses: with one sowing, one crop is obtained.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

There are often two types of cereals in cold regions: September and spring cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Most of the nutritional content of cereals is carbohydrate, but they also contain a significant amount of protein, although its amino acid composition is not optimal for human nutrition.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Whole grain cereals is a good source of fiber, some useful fatty acids, vitamins and other trace elements.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[1] The history of growing wheat from cereals goes back the longest: its cultivation is considered to have begun as early as 10,000 years ago.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Cultivation of cereals Spring cereals The benefits of spring cereals are that potential tillage can be done in spring, when land erosion does not occur in winter, or it is significantly less pronounced.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[2] The downside is that in dry early summers the yield of spring cereals is inferior to that of autumn cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[3] Autumn Cereals The benefits of autumn cereals are that in dry early summers the harvest is better than that of spring cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[3] Autumn cereals become threshed faster than spring cereals, because a sufficient amount of heat can be recovered more quickly, as there is no need to wait for the field to dry out.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

The disadvantage is greater erosion compared to spring cereals, as possible tillage needs to be done in autumn [2] and winter yields loss.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Cereals Well-known varieties of spring cereals Spring wheat: Quarna, Demonstrant and Anniina Spring Rye: Juuso and Rogo Known autumn cereal varieties Autumn wheat: Ceylon, Skagen and Sw Magnifik Sep rye: Reetta, Kws Livado, Dankowskie Agat and Su Performer Sep barley: Matros Cereals Of the twelve most important crops in the world today, five are cereals: wheat, corn, rice, barley and sorghum.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

These five grain species provide more than half of the nutritional energy at mankind's disposal.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Cereals can be divided into two groups, depending on what is their main purpose of use.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Some of the cereals are used directly for human consumption, mainly bread cereals, while some are mainly used for animal feeding, i.e. feed cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Bread cereals include wheat and rye, while maize, barley and oats are used more as feed cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

The food crisis that has rocked the world since 2008 has been caused by the replacement of food derived from plants, especially cereals, with food of animal origin, rising oil prices and low funding to support farming.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[4] If the whole world's grain crop were to be used only to feed people, the grain crop would be sufficient to feed all mankind perfectly.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

However, more than half of the world's grain crop is used for animal feed.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In this case, its efficiency as human consumption drops, for example, in cattle to a tenth compared to that of human consumption of cereals as such.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Finnish cereals in Finland are mainly cultivated four types of cereals, namely barley (30% of cultivated area), oats (20%), wheat (6%) and rye (1%).


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

These areas, average yields per hectare and total yields in 2017 were as follows [5]: wheat 194,300 hectares, 4,130 kg/ha, total 802.0 million kg barley 358,300 hectares, 4,070 kg/ha, total 1,460.1 million kg oats 269,500 hectares, 3,760 kg/ha, for a total of 1,013.9 million kg rye 28,900 hectares, 3,920 kg/ha, a total of 113.5 million kg Although rye is an essential part of the Finnish diet, its willingness to grow is today weakened by the risk of cultivation.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Rye must be sown early (at the turn of August-September), so its pre-crop must be threshed early.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In wet summers, rye sowing may cause compaction of arable land, which has an unfavourable effect on both the growing condition of the land and the expected yields.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In addition, its wintering depends on winter weather conditions.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Of the Finnish grain species, wheat and rye are counted as bread cereals, oats and barley as feed cereals according to their main use.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In Finland, 80 per cent of rye, 39 per cent of wheat, 6 per cent of oats and less than 1 per cent of barley are used for human consumption.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In this context, the use of cereals, mainly barley, for malt has not been counted as human consumption.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Finnish cereals use 76 per cent of oats, 62 per cent of barley, 44 per cent of wheat and 0.2 per cent of rye.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Rye's completely non-existent feed use is due to its poor suitability for animal consumption.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Fodder maize is also grown in Finland, but its share of arable land is very small.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Admittedly, the proportion of maize is projected to increase with climate change.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Although climatic conditions in the future would favour Finland as a maize growing area, a barrier to cultivation is its poor adaptation to the length of the day.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Maize requires more dark hours per day than Finland has during the growing season.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Maize is most commonly harvested in Finland for feed.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

In this case, the entire above-ground crop is harvested from corn.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Grain species of cereals, approximately in order of annual production: wheat or bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), temperate climate main grain rice (Oryza sativa), tropical climate main grain maize (Zea mays), North and South America and Africa's most used cereals; a lot including livestock as fodder barley (Hordeum vulgare), also sorghum used as malted barley (Sorghum bicolor), in Africa rye (Secale cereale), cold climate oats (Avena sativa), in cool crops and much also as livestock feed tephhe (Eragrostis tef), common in Ethiopia, but is rarely grown elsewhere in Native American rice (Zizania aquatica) spelt wheat (Triticum spelta), a close relative of wheat durum wheat (Triticum durum), a close relative of wheat grown predominantly in Mediterranean countries and used especially for making pastes for grain millet i.e. Millet (Panicum miliaceum) Italian pantahay or cob millet (Setaria italica) pearl millet, or Negro millet (Pennisetum glaucum) feather millet (Pennisetum sp.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

), Africa and Asia Occasionally, a few crops belonging to tribes other than grasses are sometimes included in cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Such are buckwheat, quinoa and amaranth.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

However, they do not meet the definition of cereals, so they are so-called pseudo- or false cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

There is also often talk of legumes, which refer to some cultivated pea crops, but even these do not meet the definition of cereals.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

The cereals in the name referred more to their nature as crops.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Cereals as an export product The total crop of cereals in Finland is approximately 3.5 to 4 billion kilograms, of which 400 to 600 million kilograms are exported to the world in a normal year.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Most exports are oats, which are exported, among other things, to the United States for horse feed.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

Barley is exported to Saudi Arabia, Syria and North Africa for feed use.


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[6] Trace element content Trace element and vitamin B losses are highest in white wheat flour (table).


Question: What are the four main types of cereals cultivated in Finland?

Cereals

[7] Trace element content in flour compared to whole grain (unenriched flour): Sources * Category:Key articles in screening


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

A kipa (, in Yiddish for jarmulka or jarmulke) is a thin, round calot-like headdress worn by Jews.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

The kipa is usually worn only by Jewish men when praying, but the kipan is also seen as a public headdress on the streets of West Jerusalem.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

When visiting the synagogue, non-Jewish men are also hoped to wear kipas, which are often to be borrowed by the entrance.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Normally, the kipa is 10—20 cm in diameter.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

The reason for the use of kipa is the Talmudic edict for the head to be covered during prayer.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

According to halakha, any headpiece is good enough to cover the head, but the kipa is a practical solution due to its small size and lightness.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Recently, it has also become a kind of symbol of Judaism, and the kipa user thus expresses his belonging to the Jewish people.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

[1] Traditions According to tradition, kipa is used only by men, while women wear headscarves for example.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Today, some non-Orthodox Jews allow, in the name of equality, the use of kipa for women as well.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

While some Jews use kipa only when praying, reading blessings or reading religious texts, the more traditional might wear kipa on their heads 24/7 and follow the example of rabbis described in the Talmud: they do not walk two metres further bare-faced.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

The manner or color of the kippa can be a sign of the bearer's belonging to a particular religious orientation.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

[2] Traditionally, kipa is decorated with embroidery on religious topics, but newer kipa especially for children may as well present cartoon characters or sports team colours.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Due to its small size, the sore can stay badly on the head, which is why it may be attached to the hair with a metal clip.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Sources Elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Why do Jewish men wear a little hat in a synagogue?

Kipa

Category:Judaism Category:Headwear Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

Coordinates: Vasilin Island [1] or Hirvisaari [1] () is the largest island in the Neva delta in the city of Saint Petersburg, Russia.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

It borders the Great and Piene Neva, to the west by the Gulf of Finland, to the north the Smolenka River separates it from Alais Island.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The length of the island is 6.6 kilometers and an area of 10.9km2.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The island is first mentioned in 1499/1500 in the tax deed of Vatja Fifth of Novgorod under the name Vasiliev ostrov.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The Russian name derives from the Novgorod posadnika Vasily Selezen.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

[2] The Finnish name Hirvisaari first appears in 1618.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The village of fishermen and farmers, which was located on the island, initially belonged to Inkeree for its pogos.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In the 17th century, the inhabitants included Orthodox Ingerians and Lutheran Inger Finns.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

[3] Peter I envisaged the centre of the city of Saint Petersburg on Vasilin Island, where a network of canals was dug according to the Amsterdam model.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

Today, streets called “lines” are located on the site of the canals.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In the early 18th century, however, construction proceeded slowly.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The main buildings (Menšikov Palace, Twelve Colleges Building, namely the present Saint Petersburg State University, Kunstkamera, Academy of Sciences and others) are located in the eastern part of the island and on the promenade of the Great Neva.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In the 1730s, the port of St. Petersburg was transferred to Strelka on the eastern tip of the island, the eastern and southeastern parts began to be heavily built, the Smolensk cemetery arose in the northern part.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

At the turn of the 17th—19th centuries, almost all the scientific and educational institutions of St. Petersburg were concentrated in the eastern part of the island.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In 1850, the first bridge was built connecting the island to the southern shore of the Neva.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

At the turn of the 18th—20th centuries, large industrial establishments were established around which primitive worker settlements emerged.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In 1904—1905, the Workers' Town of Gavan was erected in the western part, which was to serve as a model for a new housing development.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In 1917, Vasilinsaari District was formed from Vasilin Island and the associated Alais Island.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

In the 1920s, work was undertaken to build the western part of the island.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

Between 1929 and 1933, the Metallostroi residential area was erected and in 1931—1937 a cultural house named for Sergei Kirov.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

During the Siege of Leningrad, all wooden houses were demolished for firewood.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

At the end of the 1960s a new residential area was started on the waterfront filling ground of the Gulf of Finland, with the St. Petersburg seaport Morskoi Vokzal, the Lenexpo exhibition centre and the Pribaltijskaya Hotel.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

The Blagoveshchensky Bridge (formerly Lieutenant Shmidt Bridge) and the Palace Bridge connect Vasili Island to the center of Saint Petersburg, the Tutchkov Bridge and the Stock Exchange Bridge (Builders' Bridge) to the Petrograd side.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

There are two metro stations on the island: Primorskaya, the terminus of the Green Line, as well as Vasileostrovskaya in the middle of the eastern part of the island.


Question: Where is Vasilini Island located?

Vasilinisar

[4] Sources on the topic elsewhere {{Country data {{{1}}} | flaglink/core | variant = | size = | name= | altlink =national rugby union team | altvar =rugby union}} Category:Inker Islands Category:Saint Petersburg Islands Category:Vasilin Island District


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Coordinates: Avesta Municipality () is a municipality located in Dalarna County, Sweden.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Within the provincial division, it belongs to Dalarna.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The central drive of the municipality is Avesta.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[1] The municipality has a land area of 613.16 square kilometres (1 January 2016) [2] and a population of 22,781 people (as at 31 December 2015).


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[3] In 2007, the municipality comprised 94.67 km² of arable land, [4] so comparing the land area at the same time [5] yields 15.4% of the land area of the municipality.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Development of the division of municipalities In 1863 new municipal laws came into effect.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

At that time, the Keepers of Avesta, By, Folkärna and Grytnäs belonging to the betrothal of Folkare were located on the territory of the present municipality of Avesta, each of which was formed its own rural municipality.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The agglomeration community of Avesta was established in the rural municipality of Avesta in 1889 and the agglomeration of Krylbro in Folkärna rural municipality in 1904.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

In 1907, the entire rural municipality of Avesta was converted into the Avesta Merchant House and the built-up colony was abolished.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

In 1919, the merchant farm was converted into the town of Avesta.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

In the same year, the built-up areas of the municipality of Folkärna were split off into the Krylbo merchant


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The 1952 municipal reform did not change the territorial division.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

In the municipal bloc of Avesta, municipal annexation was implemented as early as 1967, when the town of Avesta and the merchant farm of Krylbo were merged with the rural municipalities of By, Folkärna and Grytnäs.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The new municipality was formally a city until it was converted in 1971 to the present municipality of Avesta.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Coat of arms The current coat of arms is that of the former city of Avesta.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The merchant and three rural municipalities of Krylbo also had their own coat of arms.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Krylbo Kauppala Folkärna Rural Municipality Grytnäs Rural Municipality Population trend The population of the municipality by background is shown in the following table.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

According to slightly older data at the end of 2009, there were 906 Finnish births living in the municipality, [7] which corresponded to 4.2% of the municipality's population.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

According to even older data from the end of 1984, 7.5% of the inhabitants of the municipality were foreign-born.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

At that time there were 1,358 Finnish births living in the municipality, [8] which corresponded to 5.4% of the population of the municipality.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

According to 2010 data, the median net income of municipal residents aged 20 and over was 181,934 SEK.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[9] According to data from 2007, the median net worth of municipal residents was 68,000 SEK.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[10] At the end of 2011, the population of the municipality was divided into different age groups as follows: [11] 0—17 years old: 17.3% 18- to 64-year-olds: 58.8% 65 years or older: 23.9% Livelihoods The following table illustrates the distribution of jobs and employed persons between different means of livelihood.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The figures have been calculated on the basis of more thorough data reported in two different Statistiska centralbyrån statistics [12] [13].


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The “day population” (Swedish: dagbefolkning) indicates the jobs located in the municipality and the “night population” (Swedish: nattbefolkning), in turn, about the livelihood of the people living in the municipality.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Workplace self-sufficiency has been calculated as a ratio of day to night populations.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Primary production refers to agriculture and forestry, as well as fishing.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

In the case of processing, the goods manufacturing and recycling industries, energy and environmental companies and the construction industry have been added together.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Other industries have been counted in services except those whose industry is unknown.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Conurbations There are 5 built-up areas in the municipality which accounted for 79.2% of the municipality's population at the end of 2010.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[14] There were 4,494 inhabitants living outside the built-up areas at the time.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[14] The built-up areas in the municipality with their population are listed below: [15] The municipal centre area is shown in bold.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Small agglomerations In addition to agglomerations with more than 200 inhabitants, the municipality also has the following small agglomerations of 50-199 inhabitants based on data from 2010: [16] By Hede Igeltjärna + Brovallen (delar av) Jularbo Korskrogen Lund + Gammelgård + Folkärna Sonnboåsen Stora Dicka Södra Kyrkbyn Östanbyn Former small agglomeration statistics in Sweden have been carried out earlier also in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The following localities have been small agglomerations in some or some years during 1995, 2000 and 2005, but were not small agglomerations in 2010: [17] Fornby Nickarvet Municipal Council in Sweden is elected every four years representatives to the Riksdag, regional districts to councils and local councils.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

The following table shows the council seats received by parties represented in the Riksdag in the municipal council of Avesta since 1973.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Districts As of 2016, the municipality is divided into the following districts: Avesta District By District Folkärna District Grytnäs District Parishes According to the 2012 regional division, the municipality contains the following Church of Sweden parishes: [18] Avesta By Folkärna Grytnäs Historical parishes The following list lists all the parishes that were located within the current municipality.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

[19] If the congregation has been abolished, then an asterisk (*) is followed by it.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Any names that read in parentheses are alternate or older names of the parish.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

If the name says kbfd, then it is a “church circle” () which has not formed a parish of its own, although they are assimilated into parishes.


Question: What is an avesta?

Avesta Municipality

Avesta By kbfd Folkärna Folkärna kbfd Grytnäs Horndals kbfd Krylbo kbfd Churches Avestan Church By Church Folkärna Church Grytnäs Church Horndal Church Krylbo Church Sources On the topic elsewhere (in Swedish) (in Swedish) *


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The Battle of Raattee Road was fought in the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union in early 1940 as part of the Battle of Suomussalmi.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

On 7 December, the Soviet 163rd Division had captured Suomussalmi and 44th Division was coming to its aid.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

In the ensuing battle, the 9th Division, led by Colonel Hjalmar Siilasvuo, destroyed the 44th Division, or the so-called Blue Division, on the Raattee road leading to Suomussalmi.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The goal of the Soviet forces was to reach Oulu and cut off Finland in the middle.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

In this case, the fighting in the north would have been resolved easily and the troops could have concentrated on capturing southern Finland.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Finland would also have lost the land border to Sweden and Norway.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Passage of battles The Battle of the road to Tausta Raattee began in early January 1940.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Even before that, on 28 December, the 9th Division, led by Hjalmar Siilasvuo, had forced the Soviet 163rd Division to hand over the burned church-village area of Suomussalmi back to the Finns.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The main elements of the division retreated along the ice of Lake Kianta to Juntus shore, from where they had begun the attack.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

According to the Finnish wartime estimate, that division lost nearly a third of its strength when fallen, about 6000 soldiers.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

It had already been clear to the 9th Division HQ in late December that an entire Soviet division was advancing in the direction of the road to Raattee (44 of the Red Army.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

division).


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[1] Frequent strikes by the Finns on the backs of Soviet troops had damaged the battle morale of the Red Armies and caused outright “Finnish terror”.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Among other things, Soviet sources report that an entire Soviet battalion would have left their position without firing a shot after hearing the sounds of skiing from their vicinity.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

A retrospective survey near the stations (=half a kilometer) had not found any tracks made by the Finns.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The 44th Division of the Red Army was basically among the most combat-capable groups in the Soviet Union.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Among other things, it had participated in the occupation of the eastern parts of Poland initiated by the Soviet Union on 17 September 1939.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Already at that time disciplinary problems had arisen in the division, and during the transition to the anti-Finnish front, 69 soldiers deserted from the division.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

According to the division's own internal intelligence organization, the soldiers' moods were poor and the crew spoke openly among themselves about their unwillingness to fight the Finns.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[2] On 1 January, the Finnish forces began the preparations required for the order received from the Northern Finland Group (destruction of the 44th Red Army Division) at the same time that some of the troops were still in the Suomussalmi area in the area of Suomussalmi in the so-called terrain cleansing missions.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The Isthmus between Lake Dry and Kuoma was transferred to the Isthmus of Infantry Regiment 27 (II/JR 27), which assumed frontal responsibility in the same area, detaching, among other things, the forces of SiSiP 1 initially as a divisional reserve.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

However, the said battalion received an offensive order on the last day of the year that it was to advance through the south, circling the village of Haukila on the road leading east from the back of Soviet troops fighting on Kuomasjoki.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

On 1 January 1940, the battalion was moving into offensive positions and at the same time gained contact with Red Army troops (who, according to their mission, would have to rotate through the south to the backs of Finnish troops).


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

As a result of the four-hour battle, the Finns were able to push the opposing Soviet battalion backwards, but the Finnish attack stalled in front of the armed positions of the Red Army after about a kilometre advanced.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

During the day, all forces concentrated in the area were subjugated to Colonel Siilasvou, who, with the support of his staff, drew up his own attack plan.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The original plan based on bipedal (from south and north) blockade was abandoned and it was decided to carry out the attack only with blockades from the south direction.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

During the day, the Finns began their first attacks with their forces circulating through the south and continued construction work on the road lines already begun, increased their reconnaissance in the direction of the Soviet forces, as well as beginning their march to the commanded starting positions.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[3] During the day, the Finns JR 27 launched their attack from the flank of Soviet troops south of Kuivasjärvi, seeking to cut the road to Raatteese in Haukila.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

I/JR 27 managed to advance the Soviet forces without detecting them just off the road to Raatte at dusk.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The battalion managed to surprise the Red Army artillery position, destroying its crew a couple of kilometres east of the village of Haukila.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

At the same time, the battalion managed to destroy the car column heading towards the east.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The road to Raattee was not directly cut off due to countermeasures by Soviet forces, but the Finns managed to prevent the road line from being used by their own fire.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[4] On 2 January, counterattacks by Soviet forces against the troops of JR 27 advancing off the road to Raatte began from east as well as west.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

However, with the help of the breach built by the pioneers and the pst cannon to the Finnish positions, the Finns were able to hold their ground.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The pst cannon, which arrived on the scene, managed to take out 8 Red Army tanks shortly after coming into position.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

However, the continuation of JR 27's attack was not successful.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The forces of SisSiP 1 involved in the attempted attack failed in their attack and dispersed, so said battalion had to be withdrawn to be reorganized and given rest.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

During the same day, Infantry Regiment 64 moved to Vuokinranta about 15 kilometres behind the front line further north via the south.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Department Kari (among others ERP 15 and IV/KT-PR) moved to the Rentalkiniemen-Lehtoniemi area just under ten kilometres behind the isthmus between Kuiva and Kuomasjärvi to the south of the grouping Vuokkijärvi.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The displacement took place thanks to the snowtail of the duck, causing disturbance mainly along the completed temporary roads.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[5] 3rd-4th


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

January The next two days, along with combat operations, the Finns spent concentrating additional forces.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The Finns managed to press the troops of the Soviet division from the south closer to the forests of the road leading to Raattee.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Among other things, the IV/KT-PR, with its attack on 4 January at Eskola (a few kilometres south of the road to Raattee), was able to beat the strong defensive centre of the Soviet forces, obtaining, among other things, two field guns and four IT machine guns as spoils of war.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[6] Before the main offensive, which began on 5 January 1940, Finnish troops carried out strikes on one narrow road against the flanks of the supercharged division.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Finnish troops were mostly moved on nighttime ski marches along the ice and forests of the lakes to enemy flanks.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The division was divided into four groups named after their commanders: Group Fagernäs: JR 64 (except I/JR 64) commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Uno Fagernäs Group Kari: ERP 15, IV/KT-PR and I/JR 64 commanded by Major Kaarlo Kari Group Mäkiniemi: JR 27 and SP 1 as commander Lieutenant Colonel August Mäkiniemi Group Mandelin: JR 65 (except I/JR 65), Company Simola, KeVos Volanen and TO 1 commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Karl Mandel on 5 January, the Finns had completed their preparations for the offensive.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

In accordance with the plan, a total of six battalions were attacked in the Haukila area, three in the Eskola area and one battalion in the direction of Likoharju.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Natural conditions were harsh as the frost tightened to almost 30 degrees and there was a snow cover of about 40 centimetres on the ground.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[7] During the day, the main elements of the division's offensive forces in the Haukila area did not achieve any significant terrain victories, but the position of the Red Army JR 25, which was at the head of the Soviet division, became depressed all the time and in the evening the Finns received their first prisoners.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Detachment Kari began its own attack towards the village of the Pacific four kilometres behind the front line, but the attack did not yield any result during the day, mainly due to the lack of pst guns.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Advanced in the direction of Likoharju (about 15 kilometres behind the front line), II/JR 64 reached just off the road to Raatte but could not get it cut off yet.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Also I/JR 64 could not yet cut the road to Raatte ten kilometres behind the front line (north of Eskola) after first having to attack through two positions equipped by Soviet troops.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[8] On the morning of 6 January, on the morning of 6 January, attacks by JR 65 forces against the village of Haukila from the north did not yield results, but at noon Soviet troops were found to be aiming for the Finnish front through gaps created in the attack towards the east.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[9] Red Army 44.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The division commander, Brigadier General Alexei Vinogradov, had taken the decision to withdraw his division eastwards, as he felt the conditions for continuing fighting no longer existed after the Finns practically severed supply links with Soviet troops.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The official decision to withdraw the entire division was made late in the afternoon.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The objective was initially to involve the entire fleet of the division or destroy it.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[10] The fighting capability of the Finnish troops of JR 27 attacking from the south towards the village of Haukila was found to have already fallen during the weeks of fighting, and the attack started in the morning was already unsuccessful.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

By half a day, however, it was still decided to continue the offensive, as the first information about the withdrawal initiated by Soviet forces was received from Finnish forces fighting further north.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

During the afternoon and evening, the troops of JR 27 made a hard way, fighting ahead, reaching the road to Raattee, which was now finally cut off.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[11] On 7 January 7, the troops of JR 27 took control without difficulty of the section of the road leading from Haukila to Lauttalammi.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

At the same time, the Finns took a very significant amount of war booty and another thousand prisoners of war.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

At other points of takeover of the road to Raattee, Finnish troops still kept the road cut off, so Soviet troops were forced to withdraw from the area through the northern forests, circling as the Finns pursued them.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[12] A group of Fagernäs captured the Puras River bridge, and by the morning almost all Soviets resistance had ceased.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

It's 44.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The commander of the division, General Vinogradov, was not toppled in the motto battles.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Angered by the heavy losses experienced by the Red Army in Suomussalmi, the Soviet war-command sent an investigation team to the scene, with the decision of which Vinogradov was executed on the ice of Lake Vasajärvi in front of the confessions of his troops.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

According to experts, the battles on the road to Raattee are an excellent example of how the blockade tactics used by the Finns work.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The most important thing was to disconnect the service connection.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Thereafter, the enemy was tied up in small battles and chopped to pieces by attacks from topping troops.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Forcefully equipped with armour and cannons, the Finns struck 44.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The division almost without its own artillery.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Soviet troops relied on their own vehicles, which, after all, proved unworthy on narrow roads against snow-clad skiers.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The ability of the Finns to move through dart-free terrain, thick snow, night and day and, if necessary, circadian traffic, as well as experience in sub-zero temperatures, were the decisive reasons for the loss of an enemy completely superior to its male figure and especially heavy armament.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The light T-26 tanks brought to Raattee by the Red Army were very weakly capable of penetrating the stiff-wooded snowy forest.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

They were tied to the road and as the infantry fell from around eventually helpless in the road's equipment jam.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

It too explains the strikingly small male losses of the Finns (about 500 fallen) compared to 44.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

To the almost complete destruction of the crews of the division's two regiments.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The defeat of the Soviets was also affected by poor equipping for frost weather.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Some of the Red Army soldiers died in the cold on the road to Raattee.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

In addition, the food and feed situation of the Red Army was quite poor in the final stages of the fighting.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The daily ration could only be two rusks per man.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The outcome of the battle The battles on the road to Raattee ended with a significant victory achieved by the Finns.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

For the Finns, the threat of cutting the kingdom in half had been averted.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[13] The Finns received as spoils of war among others [14]: 4822 rifles 190 sprint rifles 106 machine guns 29 anti-tank guns 71 field and anti-aircraft guns 43 assault cars 10 armoured cars 16 anti-aircraft machine guns 1170 horses 260 trucks 20 tractors 15 motorcycles 47 field kitchens 2 passenger cars In addition to this, the Finns took about 1200 prisoners of war from the combat zone.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

According to Soviet sources, the destruction of the 44th Division of the Red Army was not as complete as mentioned in Finnish sources.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

The division's crew losses were 1001 fallen, 1430 wounded and 2243 missing, according to Soviet sources.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

[15] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kulju, Mika| title = Road of the Rattee.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

Winter War| location = Helsinki| publisher = Thought | year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-20-7218-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rautala, Ari| title = Our Wars| publisher = Gummerus| year = 2004| id = ISBN 1-20-5995-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Department of Military Science| title = History of Winter War| location = Porvoo| publisher = Werner Söderström Limited Liability Company| year = 1991| id = ISBN 951-0-17565-X}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Karttimo, Leo & Salminen, K. E.| title = From the coast Raatteentielle| publisher = Karttimo-Salminen cooperative group| year = 1992| id = ISBN 952-90-3809-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Siilasvuo, Hjalmar| title = Suomussalmi Battles| publisher = Otava| year = 1940}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| | author = Ari Ruin - Yuri Kilin| title = Winter War Battles| location = Keuruu| publisher = Suomen Sotakirjuri Oy ja AffectoGeniMap Finland Oy| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-593-068-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Middleweight, Teemu| title = Raw road to Raattean.


Question: When was the battle of the road of the rateway?

Battle of the Road of Raate

History of the people of Great Struggle| location = Helsinki| publisher = Siltala| year = 2012| id = ISBN 978-952-234-135-8}} References on the topic elsewhere reading sample from Mika Kulju: Raatteentie - The Northern Heroine of the Winter War, Thought Books 2007, ISBN 978-951-20-7218-7 Category:Winter War battles Class:1940 Category:Suomussalmi Category:Key articles of screening Category:History of Kainuu


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

Murder is the premeditated and deliberate killing or causing death of a person, indicating a criminal quality of mind.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

The person who committed the murder is referred to as the murderer.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

The exact definition of murder depends on legislation, however murder is almost invariably the most serious crimes in any legal system.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

Legislation often also knows milder homicides, such as manslaughter, slaying and manslaughter.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

Killing oneself is usually referred to as suicide, regardless of whether the incident corresponds to the hallmark of murder or manslaughter.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

Murder in Finnish law Chapter 21 of the Finnish Criminal Code defines murder and its sanctions as follows: If manslaughter is committed with firm judgment, in a particularly brutal or cruel manner, causing serious public danger or killing an official while in his or her office maintaining order or security or for the sake of an official action and the crime is also aggravated as a whole, the offender must be sentenced to murder imprisonment for a life term.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

The attempt is punishable.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[1] Under Chapter 8 §1 of the Criminal Code, murder as a crime never gets old.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[2] A person under 18 is sentenced for murder to 2 to 12 years in prison.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[3] Murder in other legislation in Sweden murder is given 10 to 18 years or life imprisonment.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[4] In general, a maximum of 21 years imprisonment may be imposed in Norway, which can be extended if necessary.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[5] In Estonia, murder is punishable to between 8 and 20 years or life imprisonment.


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

[6] For example, in the United States, murder is interpreted as all deaths resulting from serious crimes (felony murder rule).


Question: What is the minimum term of imprisonment for murder in Finland?

Murder

See also Assassination Assassination Honor killing Serial killer Massacre Manslaughter List of famous murdered persons List of famous assassinations List of political killings Terrorism Euthanasia Massacre Sources * Category:Key Articles of Screening


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece (,,), officially the Greek Republic or the Hellenic Republic [1] (), is a state in southern Europe, on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The country comprises not only mainland Greece but also a vast archipelago.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece has a population of about 10.8 million and an area of 131957 square kilometers.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Its capital and largest city is Athens.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] [3] Greece's location is strategic at the intersection of Europe, Asia and Africa.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The country's neighboring countries are Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece is traditionally divided into nine geographical regions, which are mainland Greece Central Greece, Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia and Thrace, as well as the Aegean Islands of the archipelago, the Ionian Islands and Crete.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece is mountainous and earthquake-sensitive.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Depending on the calculation method, the archipelago comprises 2000—6000 islands.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The country's coastline is the longest in Europe.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[4] The history of Greece is long.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The earth has been inhabited for at least 200000 years.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece is the birthplace of Europe's earliest high-culture Minoan culture.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Ancient Greece was the cradle of all Western civilization, and the birthplace of Western democracy, philosophy, science and art.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Later Greece became part of the Macedonian Empire.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Since then, it was a central part of the Roman Empire and its heir Byzantine Empire.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

By 1500, much of the country had been taken over by the Ottoman Empire.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In parts of the country power was also held by the Republic of Venice.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece began a freedom struggle in 1821 and gained independence from the Ottoman Empire for good in 1830.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[5] As evidence of its long history, Greece has 18 sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[6] Present-day Greece is a parliamentary republic.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The country is a founding member of the United Nations and a member of the European Union, OECD, WTO, OSCE and defence alliance NATO.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Greece is a market economy and the largest economy in the Balkans.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Its gross domestic product per capita ranges from 38 to 40 in the world in various statistics.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Maximum.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[7] [8] Significant livelihoods include tourism and shipping.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The currency of the country is the euro.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The majority of Greeks speak the Greek language and belong to the Orthodox Church.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] Name In antiquity, the Greeks referred to themselves as Hellenes.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The name “Greece” is derived from the Latin name Graecia used by the Romans.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] In the Middle Ages, in the Byzantine Empire, or Eastern Rome, and still until the beginning of the 19th century, Greeks who adopted Roman identity referred to themselves as “Romans”.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The names Hellenic and Hellenic Republic, reverting to antiquity, were introduced in the 19th century with the independence of Greece, the rise of the nationality cause, and the search for national identity.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Geography Greece comprises the southernmost part of the Balkan Peninsula.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The country is bordered by Albania, Republic of Macedonia (EJTM) and Bulgaria to the north and Turkey to the east.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Mainland Greece forms a large cape that protrudes into the eastern Mediterranean.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

It leaves the Mediterranean part of the Ionian Sea on its western side, on the eastern side between mainland Greece and Asia Minor the Aegean Sea and the rest of the Mediterranean Sea to the south.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The southern part of mainland Greece is distinguished by the island-like Peloponnese peninsula, connected to mainland Greece proper by the narrow Isthmus of Corinth.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Mainland Greece and the Peloponnese are separated by the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In northern Greece, the Chalkidikí peninsula protrudes from the mainland into the Aegean Sea.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The Greek archipelago, which includes approximately 2000—6000 islands depending on the calculation method, is mainly located in the Aegean Sea (Aegean Islands), but large islands also exist in the Ionian Sea (Ionian Islands).


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The islands are most often clustered as island groups.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

On the southern edge of the Aegean Sea lies the country's largest island Crete.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

To its south lies the Libyan Sea.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] [9] The territory of Greece is placed between 34°48′03″N — 41°44′56″N and longitude 19°22′24″E — 29°38′42″E.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The land area is 131957 square kilometers, of which the land area is square kilometers and the water area is square kilometers.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

This makes Greece the 97th largest state in the world by area.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] The maximum length of the Earth in the north-south direction is 793 kilometers and the maximum width in the east-west direction is 992 km.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[10] The total length of the land borders of Greece is approximately kilometres.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Of this, the border with Albania is 212 km, the border with Bulgaria is 472 km, the border with the Republic of Macedonia is 234 km and the border with Turkey is 192 km.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The total length of the Greek coast is kilometres due to its tortuous coastline and extensive archipelago, which is the largest coastline length in the whole of Europe [2] [4] and the 11th largest in the world.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

About half of the shoreline is in the archipelago.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[9] Greece is traditionally divided into nine historical-geographical regions.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

These are Central Greece, the Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia, Thrace, i.e. Western Thrace, the Aegean Islands, the Ionian Islands and Crete.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

These regions should not be confused in part with the administrative regions of the same name.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Surface forms The Aegean region forms its own tectonic slab, the Aegean Slab.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

It is squeezed between the Eurasian slab and the African slab.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

As a result, Greece is one of the most seismically active countries in the whole world and an earthquake-prone region in Europe as a whole.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[11] For the same reason, there are also active and dormant and a large number of extinguished volcanoes on the territory of Greece.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The most active volcanic activity is located in the area of the so-called Hellenic Arc that runs across the Aegean Sea.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The only actual active volcano in Greece is Santoríni.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Its totality includes, in addition to the caldera of the Santorín island group proper, a number of undersea volcanoes such as Koloúmpo.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Some volcanic activity also remains on Méthana and Nísyros.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[12] Greece is a mountainous country.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The mountain range covers about 80% of the country's area, making Greece the third most mountainous country in Europe after Norway and Albania.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[13] The mountain chains of the mainland continue in the ocean as peninsulas and island lines.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The average altitude of the country is 498 meters above sea level.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] Approximately 67% of the area is at elevations above 200 m above sea level and about 13% above sea level.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[10] Greece's highest mountain is Ólympos () and the most significant mountain range of the country in a north-south direction bisecting the Píndos Mountains, where, among other things, the second highest peak Smólikas () is located.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Also, much of the Greek islands are mountains that rise from the now-undersea landmass of Aegea.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The highest mountain in the archipelago is the Ída of Crete, or Psiloreítis ().


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Plains, such as the coastal plain and inter-mountain plains, account for about 20% of Greece's area.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[10] The largest plateau area is in Central Macedonia and consists of the plateau regions of Thessaloniki, Giannitsá and Katerín, with a combined area of about.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The largest individual plains are the Thessaloniki Plain (), the Western Thessaly Plain (), the Giannitsá Plain (), the Sérres Plain (), the Lárisan—Týrnavos Plateau (), the Komotiní Plain (), as well as the Dráma Plateau ().


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[14] Approximately 63% of the land area is suitable for some form of agriculture.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Of this, more than half, of the total area around 35%, is pasture land.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

About 20% of the land is suitable for farming use and only about 9% for permanent crop use.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Forested land is approximately 30% of the area.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] The largest islands in the Greek archipelago are Crete, Euboia, Lesbos, Rhodes, Chíos, Kefaloniá and Corfu.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The islands are divided in the upper level into the Aegean Sea to the Aegean islands east of mainland Greece and in the Ionian Sea to the Ionian Islands on the west coast of mainland Greece.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The Aegean archipelago is further divided into sub-island groups, which are the Cyclades, Dodecanesia, Argo-Saronic Islands, Northern Sporades, and Northern Aegean Islands.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Crete and Euboia are not always counted as actual Aegean islands not only because of their large size, but also because they lie on the maritime outskirts.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The rivers of Greece are relatively scarce.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The longest rivers are the Évros, or Maritsa, and Strymónas, or Struma, which originate in Bulgaria, and the Axiós, or Vardar, which originates in the Republic of Macedonia.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Of them, however, only a smaller proportion flows through Greek territory.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The longest river that flows entirely on Greek territory is the Aliákmonas (297km).


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

It originates in the Píndos Mountains, as do many other rivers in mainland Greece, among them the Pineiós, Achelóos, Kalamás and Árachthos.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In the Peloponnese peninsula, the largest rivers are the Alfeiós and the Evrótas.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[15] [16] [17] Greek lakes include both natural lakes, the largest of which are Trichonída, Vólvi, Vegorítida and Vistonída, and artificial lakes created by damming rivers, the largest of which are Kremastá, Polýfytos and Kerkíni.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Cities and settlements The majority, or 78%, of Greeks live in cities.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] The largest urban areas of the country are the metropolitan areas of Athens () and Thessaloniki ().


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[10] The Athens Metropolitan Area is home to less than half of the country's urban population.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The other largest cities, calculated by population of the entire urban area, are Patras (), Iraklion (), Lárisa (), Vólos (), Ródos (), Ioánnina (), Chaniá () and Chalkída () (See: List of cities in Greece).


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The municipalities of Greece consist of towns, villages and other settlements.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[3] Climate Greece has a Mediterranean climate, although in the mountains of the northern part the climate is quite continental.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Summer is warm to hot, and the rainless and nearly cloudless season lasts about three months.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Sea breezes are buzzing in the archipelago, but big cities such as Athens can catch up.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Rains are mainly due to winter.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Snow can be obtained all over Greece, but in the archipelago it is rare.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In low-lying areas, it does not remain in the country almost ever.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Spring and autumn are short gap years when the weather is variable.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[18] The peculiarity of the Greek weather is the large amount of sunshine.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

It is obtained even for five hours in winter, up to 12—14 hours a day in summer.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[18] Extensive wildfires cause almost yearly problems in late summer.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

They have led to evacuations and sometimes fatalities as well.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[19] Vegetation and fauna in Greece have been found over plant species and 900 species of animals.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Forests cover about 30% of Greece's area.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[2] Significant tree species include aleppo pine, oak, beech and chestnut at lower elevations, and six higher up the slopes of the mountains.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[10] Among animal species, there are endangered species such as the fake caret turtle and the monk seal.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[20] Greek national parks include ten national forests, namely Ólympos, Parnassós, Párnitha, Aínos and Oít National Forests, Píndos National Forest and Víkoksen—Aóos National Forest, Préspa Lakes National Forest, Soúnio National Forest, and Samariá National Forest.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In addition, the country has two marine nation parks, Alónnisos and Northern Sporades Marine National Park and Zákynthos Marine National Park, 15 other national parks, as well as numerous other nature reserves.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[21] [22] [23] History Prehistory The earliest signs of Paleolithic period settlement in Greece date to about 200000 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

in the north of Greece and Thessaly.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In the 700s BC.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

In northern Greece, there was a Neolithic period of farming.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[5] The Bronze Age began in Greek around 3200 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[5] Bronze age cultures in the Greek region are collectively referred to as the Aegean cultures.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

They include Cycladic culture influenced by the Cyclades and other Aegean islands, the Minoan culture mainly influenced by Crete, and a Helladic culture influenced especially in mainland Greece, the final stage of which is known as Mycenaean culture.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

There was a lot of interaction between these cultures and they were intertwined, especially in their final stages, in many ways.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Minoan and Mycenaean culture were the first high cultures in all of Europe.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Minoan culture is known above all for the great palace centres it built in Crete, such as Knossos and Faistus.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The construction of palaces began in the First Palace Period around 2000 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

and flourished in the Second Palace Period, beginning around 1750—1700 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[5] However, Minoan culture was neither Indo-European nor Greek-speaking.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The mydelic culture that eventually supplanted Minoan culture, on the other hand, was the first Greek-speaking culture in Europe.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The first peoples to speak Greek arrived in the territory of mainland Greece around 2000 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The peak period of Mycenaean culture began around 1600 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

and it took over the core areas of Minoan culture in Crete around 1450 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The Mycenaeans also built palaces, the most famous of which include Mycenae, Tiryns and Pylos in the Peloponnese.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The culture wrote Greek in its final stages, and used linear B writing for this.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Later Greek mythology specifically told reminders of the Mycenaean period, such as the Trojan War, which may have dated to around the period 1250—1200 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

The Mycenaean culture collapsed around 1200 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

[5] Ancient Greece The collapse of early cultures was followed by the Dark Centuries of Greece, which lasted from about 1200—800 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

During that time, the region saw a great deal of international migrations of Greek peoples, and Greece passed from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age beginning around 1000 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

During the troubled period, culture regressed and communities became impoverished.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Around 1000—850 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

evolved into the kingdoms of the homeric period.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Around 900 BCE.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

began a geometric period that marked a great development in pottery, and at the same time shows a revival of culture and economy and an increase in commerce.


Question: What was the population of Greece in 2010?

Greece

Around 800 BCE.