Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Thanks to private tuition, Einstein got straight into second grade.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was the only Jew in his class, but was happy to attend Catholic religion classes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, due to the teasing he experienced on school trips, Albert felt like an outsider.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[6] Teachers liked Einstein because of this maturity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was valedictorian of his class in second grade, that is, his first year of school.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was moved from one class to another due to his sudden flurries of rage.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was raised following Jewish principles, but he grew up in a family where he was able to study natural sciences.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Natural science alienated Einstein from religion, and therefore he had no bar-mitzvah and was not accepted as a true Jew.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's relatives and parents were not in their enemies, although the boy became a freethinker.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[7] Uncle Jakob taught Albert Einstein algebra beyond school level.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Albert was so interested in mathematics, and especially Euclidean geometry, that he spent three weeks at the age of 12 to successfully prove the Pythagorean theorem.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[8] [9] In addition to his uncle, he was taught by Max Talmud, [10] who from time to time brought Einstein new textbooks to read.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Talmud states that soon Einstein's abilities developed so much that he himself had trouble keeping up.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Talmud also says that their discussions were very philosophical.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At the age of 13, Einstein read Immanuel Kant's work Critique of Pure Reason.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Along with mathematics, Einstein became interested in music.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Hermann's father didn't understand music much, but Pauline was a piano instructor.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

When Einstein was six years old, Pauline hired him a violin playing instructor.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was dissatisfied with the standard of his teachers, for for them “music was no higher than manual labor.”


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[11] Einstein played Mozart and Beethoven in a duet with his mother.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein himself was particularly fond of Mozart's music.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein transferred in the autumn of 1888 to Munich's Luitpold Lyceum.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Classical Greek and Latin were taught at the Lyceum, for which Einstein always received at least two, the second best rating.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The subjects of the Lyceum curriculum were not to Einstein's liking, as most of the lessons were languages and less were mathematics, physics and geography.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein studied mathematics and physics independently very much and was thus able to meet the requirements of the curriculum before they were studied in classes himself.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In his final year, the new class supervisor was fed up with Einstein's disregard for other school subjects and said the famous words to Einstein: “You will never become anything.” The class supervisor asked Einstein to leave the school, because already his presence took away the power from the school's activities.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein agreed, as he always disliked the mechanical instruction at his school.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein asked his math teacher for a certificate that he knew math beyond study requirements and was otherwise a viable mathematician.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein received his certificate, after which he asked for his resignation and quit the lyceum already after seven years of study.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After resigning from school, Einstein travelled to Milan to be with his parents.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's parents were not happy with their son's self-empowered activities and feared for this future.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Uncle Jakob proposed as Einstein's next place of study at the Eidgenössische Polytechnikum in Zürich, where admission was not a prerequisite for matriculation.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein prepared for the entrance exams to the University of Zurich by writing his first scientific essay in 1895.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The essay was titled Über die Untersuchung des Aetherzustandes im magnetishen Felde ().


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein himself thought it was rubbish.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He discusses ether in his essay and the electromagnetic rays discovered by Heinrich Hertz in 1888.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's essay has hardly been entirely his own exhibit of skill, as many similarities have been found between the essay and popular science publications of that time.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Years of college, Einstein was too young to attend college at 16, but the family got him a waiver to take entrance exams.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein, however, flunked the experiment.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[12] The main problems were in subjects requiring verbal description.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Einstein's gifts in mathematics and physics impressed Professor Heinrich Friedrich Weber, who asked Einstein to come to his lectures intended for second-year students.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein refused and decided to transfer to study for a year at the Cantonal School of Aarau.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

From the school in Aarau, Einstein was left with memories of a different kind than the Luitpold Lyceum.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The school was renowned for its libertarianism, and furthermore, there was a greater emphasis on physics than at the Luitpold Lyceum.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The teachers' meeting found that the new student has major deficiencies in the knowledge of the French language, which should be corrected urgently.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was granted an exemption from exercise.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It was also agreed that attending violin lessons would replace vocal instruction.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein renounced his German citizenship in 1896 because he did not want to join the army.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In October 1896, Einstein enrolled in Section VI of the Zurich University of Technology, where teachers of mathematics and science were trained.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the same department studied, one of whom was his future wife Mileva Marić.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was taught by two distinguished teachers of mathematics, Adolf Hurwitz and Hermann Minkowski.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[13] Despite good teachers, Einstein neglected his studies and was not particularly active in lectures because he imagined that no physicist needed mathematics beyond basic knowledge.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, with the help of his good friend Marcel Grossmann, he received the notes, which were of great help in preparing for the exams.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein later regretted not attending the lectures.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[13] In accordance with the curriculum, Einstein completed an intermediate degree in October 1898.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He thought he was a mediocre student and didn't like reading for tests.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The summer before the experiments he spent almost entirely reading for experiments with Marcel Grossmann, and their work yielded good ratings: Einstein scored six of the two subjects, the highest rating, and 5½ of the others.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's average was thus 5.7, the highest in his annual category.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[14] Einstein, together with his girlfriend Mileva Marić, prepared for the soon-to-be 1900 master's theses.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein dealt with heat conduction in his work.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He later described that the whole topic didn't interest him at all.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[15] Einstein received a score of 4.5 in the review.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to biographer Albrecht Fölsing, Einstein relied on Grossmann's notes in his final exam after leaving his master's thesis perhaps too much on Grossmann's notes, as he did not reach the former level.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After various weightings, Einstein's average was 4.91, and he received a diploma.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's financial situation began to deteriorate as parents and other relatives stopped sending money.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, poor success in the final degree had not discouraged Einstein; he set about studying the capillary phenomenon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He completed a manuscript on it in December 1900, and the inscription was published in Annalen der Physik on 1 March 1901.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The writing was a minor breakthrough in explaining the capillary phenomenon, but it still contained a lot of errors.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, thanks to the writing, German physicists quoted Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Still, they weren't so interested as to hire him as their assistant.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein applied for the position from dozens of famous physicists, but it seems none even responded.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

That's why Einstein periodically poked depression.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[16] Then Einstein unexpectedly received a letter from Marcel Grossmann telling him that the Bern Patent Office was seeking an associate.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Work in the patent office Before entering the patent office, Einstein worked as a teacher, both private and in schools.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was a Class 3 specialist at the Bern Patent Office, and his job description included evaluating patent applications for electromagnetic devices.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The job advert at the Bern patent office had been somewhat leading-edge, with the announcement saying that the applicant should have “thorough higher education in the mechanical-engineering or physics field.”


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[17] It would seem that the application was directed precisely at Einstein, since the patent office had not previously employed physicists.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Securing employment in Bern would be a great relief to money-troubled Einstein and his future spouse Mileva Marić, as Marić was expecting their firstborn.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

While Einstein was living in Bern and temporarily running a private school to cover the rent, Marić gave birth to a 1902 girl child at her mother and father's house in Novi Sad.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein understood at the time that having a child at such a young age and especially unmarried was not appropriate.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The situation was difficult for Einstein's parents, who were very hostile to both his son's wife and his family.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The time at the patent office was particularly sad for Einstein, as his father had died.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, he had received permission from his father to marry Mileva Marić.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[18] They marry in 1903.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 23 June 1902, Einstein was elected to the post with an annual salary.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein found the eight-hour workday numbing and heavy, as he gave daily private tuition and was also actively working on physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At that time, he delved into thermodynamics in particular.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, the patent clerk's mind changed, and he began to regard his work as thought-provoking and stimulating the study of physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[19] Einstein was still going through patents after all when he was no longer employed by the patent office.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In his later years he served as an expert of sorts in patent disputes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Only one copy of patents approved or rejected by Einstein has survived.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In accordance with the law, all patents have been disposed of after the patent was applied, by which time the patent protection was exhausted.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The preserved patent is the Electricity Congress AEG's application for an AC machine.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein rejected the application as too ambiguous.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's friend Michele Besso also worked at the patent office.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein and Besso started a small group called the “Akademie Olympia”, which came together weekly to talk about science and philosophy.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They read together works by David Hume, Henri Poincaré and Ernst Mach, among others.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

During his working years at the Patent Office, Einstein completed four major works.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

All were completed in the same year, annus mirabilis 1905.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The works included narrow relativity, photoelectric phenomenon, Brownian motion, and proportions of mass and energy (E=mc²), which, however, is often associated with concise relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

All the work got the attention of other physicists.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The job at the patent office may not have been very challenging for Einstein, but it allowed him time to read the latest physics theories and for his own independent thinking.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This is believed to have been a significant issue in terms of the development of the theories he published in 1905. [20].


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On April 30, 1905, Einstein completed his dissertation at the Technical University of Zurich.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As a professor in Zurich and Prague, Einstein already had a reputation among eminent physicists, and one wonders why he still worked in the Patent Office.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 15 October 1909, he received a job as a professor at the University of Zurich.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein received an honorary doctorate even before he took the position.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

With him he took his wife and child, Hans Albert.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The work was surprisingly heavy for an inexperienced speaker.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, the students liked Einstein and even drew up a petition to try to keep this at the university as long as possible; he once knew how to explain the difficult problems of physics understandably.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A third child was born to the Einsteins on 28 July 1910.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was named Eduard.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein, however, did not stay in Zurich long and instead sought another place for himself.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It was found in Prague, where he received confirmation of his appointment on 11 January 1911.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

There, however, he had problems because of his religion, because he could not stay in Prague.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

That's why Albert Einstein labeled himself a Jew.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In Prague, Einstein realised he wanted out of there as quickly as possible because the family was considered stranger and the Czechs didn't like Germans.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He returned to Zurich as early as 25 July 1912.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This time he was earning top salary at the University of Zurich.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[21] During his time in Berlin, General Relativity and the Nobel Prize in Zurich, Einstein received an invitation to teach in Berlin.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He agreed to it and was in Berlin in the spring of 1914.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Marić and the children first came to Berlin, according to Einstein, but they returned to Zurich as early as June 1914.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At that point, Einstein considered divorce inevitable.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

War began in Europe on 1 August 1914.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was an opponent of the war but remained in Berlin.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He joined a political organization that sought a quick peace and that there would be no wars in the future.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[22] Einstein completed his theory of general relativity on 25 November 1915.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It was then that he showed up at a physico-mathematical meeting to tell him about his theory.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In May, Einstein was elected president of the German Physical Society for two years.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein began to feel ill and, due to liver disease, had to abandon a trip to Holland.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The doctor said he had gallstones.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The illnesses were likely caused by heavy labour and poor nutrition, with Berlin experiencing food shortages due to the war.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On the scientific front, however, a triumphal passage began.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The solar eclipse of 1919 made it possible to test the deflection of light occurring near the sun according to Einstein's theory, which then proved the prediction to be true.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A huge buzz was created, and Einstein received a lot of attention around the world.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein himself wondered about the attention that relativity received, however, it was so far from practical life.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Although publicity brought money and he had a good salary, it was not enough to pay Marić's alimony, as the course of the German mark fell at a high pace.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For this reason, Einstein went to various university towns to lecture against good compensation.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein had separated from his wife in 1919.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein traveled to the United States to raise money for the planned Jewish University of Jerusalem.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In New York, Einstein was up against, among other things, the city's mayor.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

While raising money, Einstein also lectured at major universities.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Lectures had to be translated from German to English because Einstein's language skills were poor.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was ordained at Princeton University in New Jersey with an honorary doctorate.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He returned to Europe via Britain.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

There, too, he lectured and was awarded an honorary doctorate at the University of Manchester.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The three-month trip reinforced Einstein's Jewish identity, and after the trip he was considered an ambassador for both Jews and the Weimar Republic.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Because of that, he participated a lot in politics and was a member of the League of Nations Committee for Intellectual Cooperation,


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Due to the volatile situation in Berlin, Einstein fled for a while to take refuge in Kiel but soon returned.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The following year he received an invitation to Japan to lecture and planned on the return trip to visit Palestine and Spain, where he had received a visiting invitation.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein arrived in Japan on 17 November 1922 and departed there on 29 December.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Palestinian trip was a poignant experience for him as a Jew.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The voyage continued to France, but before returning to Berlin he spent two weeks in Spain.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

There he was appointed an honorary member of the academy, conferred an honorary doctorate, and taken to the King's Speech.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

During a trip in November 1922, Albert Einstein learned that he had been awarded the Nobel Prize, for which he had become officially German and Prussian.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In July 1923, Einstein travelled to Sweden to accept the Nobel Prize.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Attempts had been made to secure the prize for Einstein for a long time, but it was not until the assurance of relativity in 1919 that had brought with it a strong candidacy.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Nobel was awarded to Einstein, after all, for explaining the photoelectric phenomenon rather than the theory of relativity, because Nobel Prizes were awarded to inventions, and relativity was not an invention as it was defined in Alfred Nobel's will.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The cash prize Einstein gave directly to Marić in such a way that they would receive annually its interest.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For Marić, the arrangement did not fit and it was agreed that houses would be purchased, with rental income going to Marić.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

During the preparation phase of the award, the Swiss ambassador had deemed himself to represent the country of which Einstein was a citizen.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

But the same had also been stressed by the German ambassador.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Swiss ambassador gave in, and the German ambassador accepted the award.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It was soon realised, however, that Einstein was not German, but Swiss.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

To avoid an embarrassing situation, Berlin's Foreign Ministry contrived that Einstein had become a German when he took office in 1920.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein had received an invitation to South America three years earlier but declined.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Now time was opportune, and he embarked on a voyage in early March 1925.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Leaders in politics and science showed their admiration.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was ordained as a foreign member of the Argentine Academy.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He spent three weeks in Argentina and then travelled to Uruguay.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Finally, he travelled to Brazil, and after a trip lasting three months he returned to Berlin.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Following his journey, Einstein began focusing on field and quantum theory.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In addition to that, he continued his work on the curatorial board of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Commission for Spiritual Cooperation of the League of Nations.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was invited to join the Osram Group in Switzerland in March 1928.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

When he arrived at the destination station in Zuoz at night, he had to lug his suitcases among the chinos to an alpine hut.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

What followed was a circulatory failure that took him close to death.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On his return to Berlin he was in poor health and had to be on ten weeks of bed rest.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

To be greeted, he went on holiday to the Baltic coast.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Even when he returned in September, he was frail.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

His unity theory, which appeared on 10 January 1929, received great attention.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Towards moving to the United States Before travelling to the west coast of the United States, Einstein toured Europe for a couple of weeks.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

First he attended the Solvay Conference in Brussels.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He then spent three days in London, from where he travelled to Brussels to meet Queen Elizabeth of Belgium.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He then went on to Zurich, where he attended the 75th anniversary of the University of Technology as a guest of honour.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After returning to Berlin, Einstein had three weeks to spare before his California trip.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The journey began on 2 December 1930 from Antwerp.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He took his wife, Elsa, as well as his secretary, housemaid and “calculator”, as he planned to work during the trip.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The ship stopped off New York City for five days.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein planned to be in the ship's interior during them.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was already interviewed by reporters on board.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Contrary to plans, Einstein passed during those five days from one opportunity to the next.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was made an honorary citizen of New York City.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The voyage continued via the Panama Canal to San Diego, where the ship arrived on 30 December 1930.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On the way, he met Charlie Chaplin and author Upton Sinclair.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After two months, Einstein had enough of the United States and took a train across the US back towards Europe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 28 February 1931, she arrived in New York, from where at midnight departed a ship for Europe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein gave a speech to pacifist organizations and generated a great rapture.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the evening, he spoke in support of construction work done by Jews in Palestine.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Upon his return to Berlin, Einstein feared Germany would turn into a dictatorship.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In addition, Germany had an economic depression and Nazi street riots.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He realised he would soon have to move out of Germany.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein soon returned to California.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This time, the ship took her and Elsa directly to California without a stop in New York.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The ship voyage began on 2 December 1931.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Prior to that, they had spent a few days in Belgium and Holland.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein arrived in Los Angeles just before the turn of the year.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein gave a few lectures and also shared his pacifist thoughts.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein met Abraham Flexner on the way, who planned to establish an institute in New Jersey where scientists could focus on research without normal university routines.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They planned to resume their discussion the following spring in Oxford.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In early March 1932, Einstein returned again to Europe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He knew he would return to the United States the following year, but the idea of a permanent move to the United States did not please him.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After spending a couple of weeks in Berlin, he travelled to Cambridge to give a few lectures.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

From there the journey continued to Oxford, where he met Flexner.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They agreed that Einstein would move in October 1933 to the Flexner Institute, which was founded in connection with Princeton University but independent of it.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Einstein informed the press that he would not be moving to the United States permanently.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On December 10, 1932, Einstein left for six months for the United States.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The ship went via Panama to Los Angeles.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany on 30 January 1933, and after being informed of it, Einstein said he would not dare to return to Germany again.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He and his wife, Elsa, left California by train across the continent.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The first stop was Chicago, where there was a fundraiser for the benefit of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The trip continued to New York City, where there were daily receptions and meetings.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They then left by ship back to Europe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Immediately after arriving in Antwerp, Einstein drove to Brussels and handed over his German passport to the German Mission there, announcing that he would renounce his German citizenship.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He had already made a resignation notice by letter to the Prussian Academy.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In addition to the academy, Einstein was a member of several other scientific associations and clubs, and he asked his friend to formally separate him from them.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's money in Germany was confiscated, but thankfully he had kept money not only in Germany but also in Leiden and New York.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

SA robbed Einstein's Berlin house.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Before returning to the United States, Einstein spent four weeks off the coast of England in Norfolk.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 8 September 1933, he boarded a ship departing for the United States at Southampton, on which his wife had boarded already in Antwerp.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They travelled on visitation visas as their purpose was to spend only six months in America and then return to Europe again.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It turned out otherwise, for he never came back again.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As the ship approached New York Harbor, a motorboat came alongside it, taking Einstein with her.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Once customs formalities had been taken care of, an early departure was made to Princeton.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was there even before the ship itself reached port.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein met with President Roosevelt of the United States at his invitation on January 24, 1934.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Elsa's daughter Ilse fell ill in Paris, and Elsa left alone for Paris.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Ilse eventually died at the age of 37.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

During the institute's summer vacation, Einstein sailed off the coast of Rhode Island.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Elsa returned distraught from Paris.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After deciding to remain at Princeton, Einstein applied for United States citizenship.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Because of that, Einstein travelled to the British city of Bermuda, as a migration permit had to be applied for at a foreign consulate in the United States.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A bad swelling had appeared in Elsa's eyes, a symptom of circulatory and kidney problems.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He died on December 20, 1936, at his home in Princeton.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein spent the summer of 1939 on Long Island.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was arrived there to meet two of his friends, professors Eugene Wigner and Leó Szilárd, who were concerned about atomic bombs.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

They came to Einstein because they feared Belgium would sell uranium to Germany and he knew the Queen of Belgium.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Belgian Congo had large deposits of uranium, which might be capable of making a major damage atomic bomb.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein wrote a letter to the Belgian government.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Since this letter contributed almost nothing, Einstein wrote a new letter on March 7, 1940, both to no avail.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was visited in May 1943 by a Navy lieutenant commanding an expeditionary team specializing in power explosives.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was asked to be an advisor to the Navy on issues relating to power blasts, and he agreed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

From this point on, he was visited occasionally by explosives experts who asked him to determine the optimal detonation of torpedoes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, these studies did not have any consequences.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The organization, which auctioned off manuscripts by famous authors and gave the money to the US war treasury, came asking for the manuscript of Relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Einstein had destroyed it after the appearance of relativity in print, but offered his manuscript on bivector fields in its place, and it was gratefully received.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In addition, he rewrote his manuscript on relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At auction, a rewritten manuscript of relativity yielded dollars and five million dollars for the original manuscript of the bivector fields.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[23] When Einstein learned that the United States had nuclear bombs, at the request of his friend Leó Szilárd, he wrote a letter to Roosevelt expressing concern about politicians' knowledge of atomic bombs and the government's ability to use weapons in the right way.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Roosevelt had time to die before the letter was received.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After the end of the war, the Smyth Report was published explaining the development of the atomic bomb.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It mentioned a letter written by Einstein, and therefore he could no longer resist participating in the debate about the atomic bomb.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After seeing the effects of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Einstein began advocating the idea of universal disarmament.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

During his visit to Hiroshima, Einstein suffered immense mental pain, and he felt almost the biggest culprit for the destruction.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, he never condemned dropping bombs on Japan.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The goal he still had was to end the wars once and for all.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A ceremony commemorating the Nobel Prize was held in New York City on 10 December 1945, and Einstein gave a speech there addressing the responsibilities and guilt of scientists, and also recounting his own part in the genesis of the atomic bomb.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In this situation, Einstein called for bold acts and a change of mindset.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was asked to chair a committee that wanted to educate the general public and politicians about the dangers associated with the atomic bomb.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein agreed, and he was successful in raising money and speaking up for the cause.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein spoke frequently as chairman of the committee on radio and in magazines.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The committee initially received much publicity but ceased operations in late 1948.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein also became ill, causing the aneurysm of the abdominal floor artery.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Rejected presidential opportunity on November 16, 1952, Albert Einstein was offered the post of President of Israel, but did not take it up.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[24] Israeli President Chaim Weizmann had died on 9 November, and it had been suggested in the Israeli press to replace Einstein because he was the most famous Jew of his time.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Defenders of the idea hoped Einstein's presidency would also highlight Israel's connection to scientific humanism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Israeli Prime Minister therefore contacted Israel's envoy to the United States and asked him to offer the post to Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The emissary didn't have time to ask Einstein himself, because he called him after hearing about it from the information office.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein asked the envoy to tell Israel he would not accept the post, but considered the offer a great honor.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The envoy did not approve of rejecting the post over the phone and therefore sent Einstein a letter.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The answer Einstein had already written.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Fatal illness and final stages Doctors concluded in the summer of 1950 that Einstein's aortic aneurysm had begun to grow.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After that, he knew he was going to die soon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He signed his will on 18 March 1950.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It provided for his manuscripts to be handed over to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On April 11, 1955, Einstein signed a petition against the arms race.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

After a few days, major pains began, and her doctor feared that a leak had appeared in the aneurysm.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was taken to hospital where the condition improved enough for him to start preparing a radio talk, which he did not have time to complete.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 18 April at 1:15am in the night, he died after saying a few words in German before that which the nurse did not understand.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[25] Dr Thomas Stoltz Harvey performed an autopsy on him, confirming the cause of death as an erupted aneurysm [26] [27].


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Harvey removed Albert Einstein's brain and preserved it for research purposes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's body was cremated at 4 a.m. in Trenton, New Jersey, [28] on the day of his death without ceremonies, and the ashes were spread at his own wish to an unknown location.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's Possible Autism Harvard Faculty of Medicine professor Erik H. Erikson found in the 1980s that Einstein's slow linguistic development, reluctance to interact with other children, as well as intermittent rage attacks that occurred before school age gave cause for suspicion so-called childhood pervasive developmental disorder, or autism spectrum disorder.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[29] Simon Baron-Cohen, a professor of developmental psychopathology at the University of Cambridge, who is one of the world's most renowned autism researchers, has also found that many of the characteristic features of Asperger's syndrome, belonging to the autism spectrum, were met with Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[30] [31] Einstein didn't learn to speak until he reached the age of three.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[32] No widespread developmental abnormalities were known during Einstein's lifetime, so the estimates cited are based on Einstein's biographical material.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[31] [33] According to Dr. Glen Elliott of Pharmacology, diagnoses made on the basis of biographical material are very unreliable and human behaviour can be due to a variety of reasons.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Furthermore, Elliot points out that Einstein had a good sense of humor, something that those with elusive Asperger syndrome practically never have.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[31] However, there is no research evidence for a lack of sense of humour in individuals on the autism spectrum, nor is it mentioned in diagnostic criteria.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's marriages Einstein dated at 17 years old to Marie Winteler, who was a few years older than him, studying to be a teacher.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Albert got to know Marie through her parents because she lived with them in full board after moving to Switzerland to complete her final grade of high school.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's feelings for Marie were diluted when she moved to Zurich to complete her university studies.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The relationship ended for good in the spring of 1897.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The cause is thought to be that of Einstein's Serbian coursemate Mileva Marić, with whom Einstein subsequently went on a courtship.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein and Mileva Marić dated for almost their entire time in college, but Einstein's parents objected by yearling to marry them, even though they hadn't even met their daughter-in-law.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's mother, in particular, felt that Mileva was not a good enough spouse for her son, because she was four years older than Albert and, moreover, limped because of the tuberculosis she suffered at a young age.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The mother also had the suspicion that a book-wise woman would not be able to care with sufficient vigour for her future family.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's father died at the age of 55 on 10 October 1902 and, on his deathbed, gave permission for the marriage of Einstein and Mileva Marić.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Soon, too, the mother finally bent to her son's will.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein married Marić on January 6, 1903.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Before marrying, they had fathered a Lieserl daughter.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Not much is known about Lieserl, but most likely he was given up for adoption, and he passed away in September 1903.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[34] Abram Ioffe argues in his biography of Einstein that Marić helped her husband in considerably demanding calculative measures when drafting the theory of relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In his own biography, Albrecht Fölsing gives a more moderate picture of Marić's role.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Marić and Einstein were later born two more sons, Hans Albert Einstein and Eduard Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[35] Marić moved away from her husband with the boys when she found out that Einstein was having an affair with her cousin Elsa Löwenthal.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Legal separation took effect in 1914, and Marić and the boys returned to Switzerland.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[36] Marić agreed to a final separation only in February 1919.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Marić was assigned as the children's guardian and Einstein was contractually forced to pay a year of alimony to Marić.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In June, Einstein married Elsa Löwenthal.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was already soon complaining to his friends about “marriage probing heavily with patience.”


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Elsa, too, considered marriage to Einstein as “nerve-wracking and awkward in every respect.”


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Most troublesome of all was Albert's continued infidelity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

No children were born from Einstein's marriage to Löwenthal, but Einstein adopted Elsa's daughters Ilse and Margot, who were related to him from both maternal and paternal sides.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Later, Einstein considered his marriages to be mistakes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For his last years of life, Einstein was dating Johanna Fantova.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein knew Fantova, younger than him, from the days of his professorship in Prague, when he visited the Fantan Salon, frequented by the city's Jewish cultural elite, hosted by Fantova's then husband's parents.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Fantova fled Jewish persecutions to the United States in 1939, when Einstein hired her to organize her library.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[37] [38] Work and achievements Annus mirabilis Einstein's most successful year in physics was 1905.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In that year he presented a total of five scientific papers, each of which contributed much to the development of modern physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The year 1905 is often referred to in physics speech as annus mirabilis (“year of miracles”).


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Originally, the term annus mirabilis was used from the years when Isaac Newton came up with his own theories.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Quantum nature of light and photoelectric phenomenon Explaining the photoelectric phenomenon is the stone foot of quantum mechanics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[39] The phenomenon was used to note not only the wave-like nature of electromagnetic radiation, but also the particle nature.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This later developed into wave-particle dualism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The photoelectric phenomenon is that when a metal is irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of a certain frequency, such as light, electrons are shed from the metal.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein invented that the energy of light is absorbed into electrons as quantums.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

If the radiation has enough energy, it will get the electron out of the metal.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For explaining the phenomenon, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The particle nature of light is amplified by, among other things, black body radiation and Compton scattering.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The phenomenon is noticeable in a number of substances, but best it is reflected precisely in metals.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Electrons that escape from a material are often referred to as photoelectrons.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The energy of the photon is given by the formula: h f = + 1 2 m v m 2 {\ displaystyle hf=\ phi + {\ frac {1} {2}} mv_ {m} ^ {2}}, where h {\ displaystyle h} is Planck's constant f {\ displaystyle f} is the frequency = h f 0 {\ displaystyle\ phi =hf_ {0}\} is a detachment work characteristic of each metal.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

It is the lowest possible energy at which a delocalized electron can be disconnected.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

1 2 m v m 2 {\ displaystyle {\ frac {1} {2}} mv_ {m} ^ {2}} is the maximum possible kinetic energy of the dislodged electron If the energy of the photon (input of Planck's constant and frequency) is not greater than the decoupling work (φ), the electron does not shed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Gustav Kirchhoff presented as early as 1860 the problem of black body radiation.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Kirchhoff's early technique was not advanced enough to allow his theses on emission and absorption, valid for all substances, to be tested.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to Kirchhoff, the emission capacity of black bodies is defined by a function that depends on temperature and frequency of radiation.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to Kirchhoff, inventing a function would be really important for physics as a whole.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[40] Kirchhoff died in 1887, and it was only after this that technology developed so much that the theory could be judged by measurement results.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The formula invented by Wilhelm Vienna was among the best for itastics, but it did not work at low frequencies of infrared.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Max Planck focused on the problem from 1894 onwards.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to him, there was something absolute behind it all.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Heinrich Rubens and Ferdinand Kurlbaum invented the so-called residual radiation method, which gave results of infrared radiation at high temperatures of their own class.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Rubens and his wife visited Planckie on 7 October 1900.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Rubens reported the measurement results he had received to Planck, who was presumably excited about the issue because after the guests left, he began creating a theory and came up with a radiation formula that same evening.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the following weeks, he pondered a theoretical interpretation of the formula.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

On 14 December 1900, Planck presented his interpretation that the energy of thermal oscillations consists of exactly equal packages.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Planck and other physicists of that time sought to unify Planck's interpretation of classical physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Physicists didn't question the wave nature of light, unlike Albert Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was inspired by Planck's theory of energy packets and also by Heinrich Hertz's observation that the brightness of a spark increases when ultraviolet radiation is applied to the sparking area.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[41] Einstein questioned ether as early as his student years, and it would appear that Einstein invented light quants as early as 1901.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Einstein did not publish his idea anywhere officially.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[41] In his miracle year, 1905, he published a five-page article dealing with the quantum nature of electromagnetic radiation and the photoelectric phenomenon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Rather than the theory put forward by Planck in 1900 that only thermal radiation is generated in quantums of a certain magnitude, according to Einstein, quantum nature is always characteristic of light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation, whatever way they arise.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Using this assumption, Einstein explained the properties of the photoelectric phenomenon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The light quant was later given the name photon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Explaining the phenomenon has greatly influenced the development of technology.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The photoelectric phenomenon is exploited, among other things, in photodiodes and solar panels to produce electricity e.g.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

to satellites or charged batteries for a summer cottage.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Brownian motion by Brownian motion refers to the indeterminate motion of small particles in a liquid or gas.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

When examined under a microscope, it is noticed that the particles move along vague tracks in the liquid.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein posited that random motion is caused by the thermal motion of molecules.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Brown's motion was the first experimental proof of the existence of atoms.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The motion is caused by other particles being constantly collided with the particles, with more to one side and less on the other.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For large particles, the ratio of collisions is on average the same, allowing large particles to remain almost stationary.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Brown's movement is named after botanist Robert Brown, who lived in the 19th century.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A similar movement has been known before, but in actual terms the movement was noted in 1827, when Robert Brown studied pollen in a liquid.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Before Einstein the movement tried to explain, among others, Thorvald Thiele and Louis Bachelier.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein and Marian Smoluchowski found that if the kinetic gas theory holds true, water molecules should move randomly.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Because of this, there would be impacts to the particles


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The blows would lead to the movement Brown perceived.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Concise Relativity In his miracle year, Einstein put forward the theory that time and space would be interconnected.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Thus, the concept of four-dimensional space (4D) was born.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein laid out his theory in Annalen der Physik in an article entitled Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter Körper, in Finnish for “Electrodynamics of moving bodies”.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to Einstein, time and space are both relative, not absolute as Newton had previously claimed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At the same time, Einstein denied the existence of ether.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Before Einstein, Scottish physicist James Maxwell had speculated light to be wave-like, and was later proved by Heinrich Hertz.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[42] At the time, it was speculated that light would need some kind of medium, an aether, along which light and other electromagnetic radiation would propagate.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Aether was a complex and contradictory concept, aether when should have been hard, liquid and yet frictionless at the same time.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Ether was not found in experiments, and the whole concept was discredited.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

What was needed was a change to the then knowledge of physics, or forgetting about the medium.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the early 20th century, it was proposed to change the concepts of time and length.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the early 20th century, Frenchman Henri Poincaré and Dutchman Hendrik Lorentz published new calculations of spacetime and motion.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[42] It seems that Einstein was not very well informed about the results of his colleagues but focused on his own theory.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He considered time and length to be relative concepts.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The basic principles of concise relativity are: The speed of light is constant, regardless of the observer and the speed of the light source.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Principle of proportionality: The laws of physics are the same in every coordinate system moving at constant speed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

So there is no special point or direction better than others in space that could be determined to be in place or velocity zero.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The final results of the theory are completely different from classical physics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The consequences of relativity include, for example: Time dilation, in which the time of a piece in motion travels slower than that of a stationary observator.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The length contraction, or Lorentz contraction, according to which the length of a piece decreases the closer its velocity is to the speed of light.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein published a concise theory of relativity in the summer of 1905 but perfected it a few months later with a three-page article.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At the same time, E=mc², which became perhaps the most famous equation, was added to the narrow theory of relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This work is often read as the fourth annus mirabilis work, although it is only a complement to the narrow theory of relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Other work on General Relativity General relativity is an extension of concise relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein introduced general relativity in 1915.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The theory competed with the theory published two years earlier by the Finnish Gunnar Nordström.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein developed and lectured very much on Nordström's theory.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, Nordström's theory was deficient and did not explain all phenomena or fail to explain them correctly.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In concise relativity, Einstein looked at steady motion.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In general relativity, Einstein generalized the view and added forces to it, especially gravity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

While in 1907 working at the Bern Patent Office, he began to consider gravity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein imagined a situation where a man is freely face down in a falling elevator.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The man does not feel his own weight when the elevator falls freely in the gravitational field.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Based on this, Einstein thought gravity was a pseudo-force resulting from the choice of the coordinate system.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein thought motion to always be straightforward, but with mass curving space to a dent and causing an anomaly in straightforward motion: this again is observed as a force.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein also revamped his concept of time in general relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Time is relative but moreover local.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The curvature of space also affects the course of time.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[43] Later Einstein added the so-called cosmological constant to general relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to the theory of relativity, it appeared that space was either expanding or collapsing.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein had to develop something that would keep the universe stable and developed a cosmological constant.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Later, Einstein said this had been his “biggest dick.”


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[44] However, the cosmological constant may be a well-founded hypothesis.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Observations of supernovae in the 1990s show that the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This can be explained by the value of the cosmological constant, which is slightly different from zero.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The EPR paradox Einstein, like many other physicists, was dissatisfied with the picture of physical reality given by quantum mechanics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[45] Building on this, Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen created a thought experiment that undermined the supporting foot of quantum mechanics, the Heisenberg Inaccuracy Principle.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to Heisenberg's theory of inaccuracy, for example, speed and place cannot be measured infinitely accurately at once.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to the EPR thought experiment, this is possible again.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

When two particles are sent from the same point and the velocity of one particle and the place of the other are measured, according to the EPR paradox, the place of one particle and the time of the other can be deduced from this.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The thought experiment produced plenty of grey hair for Niels Bohr, who, however, was still able to complete the response that year and succeeded in subverting the EPR thought experiment.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Theory of Everything Einstein, after his theories of relativity, tried to combine quantum mechanics and relativity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He worked on the theory of everything for almost 30 years without success, but laid the groundwork for what was to come.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was still working on the theory of everything on his deathbed [46].


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein may have made the mistake of not trying to create a theory of everything on top of quantum mechanics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[47] His greatest stumbling block turned out to be the combination of relativity and quantum mechanics, and especially the desire to remove from physics the uncertainty inherent in quantum mechanics.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[48] Political views Socialism Albert Einstein was a socialist since his student years and advocated democracy and a state-run economy to the place of capitalism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's perhaps best known non-natural science writing is “Why Socialism”, published in the Monthly Review in 1949.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He was involved in the activities of many human rights organizations and is often regarded as a humanist.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein appreciated Vladimir Lenin, saying of him: “I respect Lenin as a man who perfectly sacrificed himself and gave all his energy to the realization of social equality.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

I don't find his methods practical, but one thing is certain: men like him are protectors and restorers of humanity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[49] In the United States, Einstein was treated with caution.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The FBI collected a 1427-page file on Einstein's activities and recommended that he not be granted citizenship.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The argument was made against US legislation (the Alien Exclusion Act) and Einstein's affiliations with communism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[50] [51] Pacifism Einstein is said to have been a pacifist, whatever he was publicly at a young age, at the time of World War I.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He incited men to refuse to perform conscription.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[52] However, Einstein participated in a project to design aircraft wings during wartime, where his ideas failed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[53] After the war, Einstein participated in the development of the humdrum compass and did not suffer any problems of conscience, although the invention was mainly interested in warships.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He received some income from Compass, but after World War II began patent fees ceased, although Einstein inquired after them from Germany.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Compasses proved to be good were used by the German and Japanese navies in World War II.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[54] [55] Einstein rejected public pacifism after Hitler came to power in Germany.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He wrote to Belgian conscientious objectors: “If I were Belgian, I would not, in the present circumstances, refuse military service.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Instead, I would enter the service with delight in the belief that I would hereby help save European civilization.” Einstein helped Jews escape Nazi Germany and while living in the United States, he took a stand against the racial repression of blacks practiced in the country.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[52] Einstein recommended to the United States the development of an atomic bomb, lest Hitler get to it first, and even, persuaded by his colleagues, sent a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt recommending the start of a programme aimed at developing a nuclear weapon.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, in the development of the weapon itself, he did not participate because the United States considered him politically unreliable.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The atomic weapon was used instead of Germany to force Japan to peace, and Einstein regretted the letter he sent because he had sent it believing Germany had atomic weapons in the pipeline.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[56] After the war, Albert Einstein began campaigning for nuclear disarmament.The solution proposed by Einstein was a world government under which the United States, the Soviet Union and other military powers would provide their armed forces.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[52] Anti-Nazism Adolf Hitler was voted German Reich Chancellor in January 1933.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As his first acts, his government enacted a law, the “Gesetz zur Wiederherstellung des Berufsbeamtentums”, which prevented Jews and other “obscure groups” from working in administrative works, and the act also applied to university professors.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The exception was individuals who had shown extraordinary loyalty to Germany during World War I.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A month before Hitler was elected, Einstein had travelled to the United States to lecture at a college called the Institute for Advanced Study just founded by Abraham Flexner.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein again rejected his German citizenship and decided to settle permanently in the United States.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[50] Einstein was very negative about his former homeland even after the end of World War II.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[57] Zionism Einstein was a Zionist in a cultural sense, but he often expressed reservations about the nationalist application of Zionism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

For example, he said in one speech, “My understanding of the most essential nature of Judaism opposes the idea of Jewish states with their borders, armies, and quantity of material power, however restrained it may be.” He further signed an open letter published in the New York Times condemning Menachem Begin and this nationalist Herut Party — specifically the way Herut's predecessor, the Irgun, had treated Arabs who represented the region's indigenous population.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein turned down the post of President of Israel he was offered in 1952: “Politics is only for this day, but equations are eternal.” However, Einstein strongly influenced the initiation of activities of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, for example.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Relating to religion Einstein considered believing in spirit beings in the latter stages of his life to be childish [58] and did not believe in a god who would be anthropomorphic, an independent personality and would punish or reward.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At a younger age, he mentioned, in 1929, to Rabbi Herbert Goldstein that he believed in the god Spinoza.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In other words, to a god that is substance, that is nature.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[58] Einstein used a lot of faith and god based parables, but they still do not prove Einstein believes in a god.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The most famous expression of this kind is probably “God does not throw dice”.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein often labeled in official documentaries that he was non-denominational, but wrote that he was Jewish if the denomination was forced to choose.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein wrote an article in Science magazine Nature in 1940, Science and Religion, reflecting on the conflict between religion and science.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The article gives the picture that Einstein considered the differences between science and faith to be misunderstandings.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In 1954, he again wrote a highly anti-religious letter to German philosopher Eric Gutkind.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the letter, he describes religion as a childish superstition and barks the Bible as a collection of primal legends.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein also denies the status of Jews as a chosen people.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He writes: “They [Jews] do not have any special qualities over other people.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

To me, the Jewish religion is like everything else: the epitome of childish superstitions.” “To me, the word “god” is nothing more than an expression and product of human weakness.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The Bible is a collection of venerable but primal legends that are quite childish.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Even sophisticated interpretations cannot change this issue,” Einstein states in his letter.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[59] Einstein's influence on technology At the everyday level, Einstein's influence has been transformative.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As early as 1917, Einstein introduced stimulated emission, which was later implemented as a laser.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The function of photocells is based on the photoelectric phenomenon, which Einstein explained and thus laid the groundwork for its development for practical applications such as solar cells and peepholes.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Furthermore, Einstein's key insight was that light quantizes naturally.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This laid the groundwork for quantum mechanics used as such, for example, in chemistry to simulate protein folding for drug development, as well as in electronics research.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

A major use of relativity is GPS positioning.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Outside of outright benefits from non-basic research, Einstein also improved the operation of the refrigerator by developing more efficient heat pumps.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein in Culture Influence on modern art Einstein had a primary influence on modern science, but through it he contributed materially to the shaping of modern art.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The theories of relativity published by Einstein showed the world to be completely different from what had previously been thought.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

This, along with other scientific and philosophical advances, caused a change in the worldview in the early 20th century that artists exploited.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein has traditionally been considered one of the most significant contributors to the Cubist art created by Pablo Picasso, in which a particular piece is simultaneously depicted from different directions.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Arthur I. Miller suggests in his book Einstein, Picasso: Space, Time and the Beauty That Causes Havoc (2001), however, that the French mathematician Henri Poincaré is a link between relativity and Cubism.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Picasso and Einstein studied simultaneously in a pair of simultaneity — Einstein temporal and Picasso spatial simultaneity.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

According to Miller, the ideas of both were influenced by Poincaré's “La Science et l'hypothèse” piece.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[60] 72nd birthday photo Perhaps the most famous take of Albert Einstein is a photograph of the scientist by UMP's Arthur Sasse on his 72nd birthday.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The photograph has become a common subject around the world on t-shirts and promotional posters and coffee cups.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein had been just leaving a birthday party at Princeton.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As Einstein walked with Dr. Frank Aydelotte and his wife to the car outside, reporters and photographers waiting outside took photographs of Einstein and tried to make him smile.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein, after the occasion, was to such an extent tired of smiling that he didn't agree to the cameramen's requests.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Still as Einstein sat in the back of the car, reporters tried to coax a smile from Einstein, but he is reported to have just shouted it enough.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

However, the screams did not intensify; reporters continued to take pictures of the entourage.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

As the reporter asked Einstein once more to pose for a birthday picture, the physicist celebrity decided to show them some language.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

At the same moment, Arthur Sasse took a photograph of the troupe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein liked the picture very much after seeing it.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

He cut the image in such a way that only his head could be seen, thus cropping Aydelottet away.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein commissioned a few copies of the picture and pictures for thank-you cards.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[61] In popular culture, Einstein has greatly inspired literature, film and stage art.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In 2005, Jean-Claude Carrier's novel Einstein s'il vous plaît (.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Nicolas Roeg has directed the film Equally with Empty, in which actor Michael Emil played — though unnamed but obviously Einstein meaning — a physicist, and Fred Schepisi in the film I.Q.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein was also the subject of Philip Glass's opera Einstein on the Beach.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The word einstein has become synonymous with genius and genius.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

[52] In this sense, the entertainment science program Nelonen has also been named.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Admittedly, there may also be distraction and poor social skills.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The United Nations declared 2005 the Year of Physics because Albert Einstein's concise theory of relativity filled one hundred years.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

The jubilee year especially honored Albert Einstein and his achievements.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Einstein's character also appears in computer games, among them in the strategy game Command & Conquer: Red Alert developed by the gamehouse Westwood Studios, at the beginning of which Einstein decides to prevent the start of World War II and builds a time machine that allows him to travel to 1924 to kill Hitler.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

In the game, however, the war is not prevented, the Soviet Union and the United States begin to fight for Europe.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Names and awards The unit einstein used in photochemistry is named after Albert Einstein.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

One einstein corresponds to the amount of energy of one photon multiplied by Avogadro's century Elemental einsteinium is named after him Asteroid 2001 Einstein is named after him Albert Einstein Prize Albert Einstein Peace Prize HEAO-2 was named Einstein Observatory Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Fölsing, Albrecht| title= Albert Einstein: Biography| others = Translated by Grumpy, Seppo| location = Helsinki| publisher = Terra Cognita| year = 1999| version = (Initial work: Albert Einstein: Eine Biographie, 1995) | isbn = 952-5202-272-5}} References Literature Biographies and general Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Fölsing, Albrecht| title = Albert Einstein: Biography| others = Translated by Grumpy, Seppo| publisher = Helsinki: Terra Cognita| year = 1999| version = (Albert Einstein: Eine Biographie, 1995) | isbn = 952-5202-27-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Painter, Jukka| title = Worldline: Albert Einstein and modern physics| location = Helsinki| publisher = Astronomical Association Ursa| year = 2006| version = Ursa publications 100| isbn = 952-5329-51-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Oja, Heikki & Vilhu, Osmi (ed.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

) | title = Albert Einstein researcher and human| location = Helsinki| publisher = Astronomical Association Ursa| year = 1979| version = Ursa publications XI| isbn = 951-9269-07-X}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kuznetsov, Boris| title = Einstein Life.


Question: Which country was the physicist Hendrik Lorentz?

Albert Einstein

Death.