Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Initially Tarantino wanted to implement his three-part work with the power of three different screenwriters.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Tarantino's friend Roger Avary was selected as the writer for the Boxer episode, but no writer could ever be found for the third episode; Tarantino decided to write the other two episodes himself.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The idea was to use to introduce one of the characters as the protagonist of the episode and then use the same character as a side character in another episode.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

However, Tarantino decided to put Pulp Fiction aside after starting to write the story, which later became his first full-length film, Reservoir Dogs.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] In 1992, thirty-year-old Quentin Tarantino travelled to Amsterdam with the intention of writing the screenplay for his new film.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The first version of the script for Pulp Fiction was born on that trip.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

After visiting the Cannes Film Festival, where Reservoir Dogs were being played, Tarantino, Roger Avary and Stacey Sher drove back to Amsterdam to finish the script.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The first episode was by then already finished, and Tarantino and Avary began jointly writing the second part.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

After Avary left, Tarantino began adding dialogue to the sections he wrote.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Because Tarantino's handwriting and spelling were weak, upon returning to Los Angeles, he asked his friend, typist Linda Chen, to write his story clean.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

A “May 1993 Last Version” had been written on the cover of the finished 159 page script, with which Tarantino wanted to tell the studio that no more changes or corrections would be necessary.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Quentin Tarantino and Roger Avary have argued at length about the author of Pulp Fiction.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

According to Avary, he had agreed with Tarantino that they would share credit for the script, but after production on the film began, Tarantino's lawyer contacted Avary and suggested that his name be mentioned in the end credits only as the inventor of the story.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

According to Tarantino, Avary merely developed the concept for the Boxer section, and otherwise did not participate in the script.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Tarantino even threatened to write Avary's cut off the film if he didn't get his way.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Both are marked as screenwriters in the final film.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Producers Tarantino had met Danny DeVito at the premiere of Terminator 2 — Judgment Day, at which point DeVito had pledged to produce whatever Tarantino wants to do next.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Tarantino was the first to offer Pulp Fiction to TriStar Productions, represented by DeVito.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Although he liked the script, both DeVito and the production company management found it too violent.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Subsequently, Tarantino sent his script to Harvey Weinstein, the boss of the Miramax production company.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Miramax had previously distributed Reservoir Dogs in the United States and agreed to buy Pulp Fiction.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

He even agreed to Tarantino's demands, which included a two-and-a-half hour duration, the right to a final cut and absolute power over acting choices.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Actor Choices Tarantino had been thinking about Michael Madsen when he wrote the role of Vincent Vega, but the actor was busy with other roles causing Tarantino to turn to John Travolta.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Tarantino offered him two roles, the first being from the vampire film Twilight to Dawn, and the second was from Pulp Fiction.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Travolta rejected the first one because he didn't like vampires, and eventually accepted the role of heroin addict Vega, encouraged by his wife.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] At the time the film was made, John Travolta was already considered a former star and Harvey Weinstein opposed casting.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

He urged Tarantino to consider Daniel Day-Lewis or Bruce Willis, both of whom had shown interest in the role, but Tarantino refused, citing his contract which gave him the right to choose his own cast.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

He got his way.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Bruce Willis wanted to work with Tarantino and met him at Harvey Keitel's barbecue.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Only the role of boxer Butch was vacant, although Tarantino had promised it in advance to Matt Dillon.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Willis, however, Pulp Fiction got the first movie star in its ranks, with Willis promising to haggle over his $5 million salary.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Tarantino's first choice for the role of Mia Wallace was Uma Thurman from the start.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Michelle Pfeiffer, Meg Ryan, Holly Hunter and Rosanna Arquette also showed interest in the role.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Thurman welcomed the role with a reservation and agreed to do so after his manager convinced him.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] According to Tarantino, Laurence Fishburne turned down the role of Jules Winnfield.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Paul Calderon and Samuel L. Jackson competed for the role, but after Calderon handed over, Jackson was given the role based on an audition.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Filming Filming commenced on September 20, 1993.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Filming lasted 51 days.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

During filming, Tarantino's goal was to make the film shot on an $8 million budget look like a film of at least $25 million.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[2] Reception Pulp Fiction became the first “indie” film to make over $200 million.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Its other merits have counted, for example, reviving John Travolta's acting career.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

She had appeared at the turn of the decade mainly in the romantic comedies of the Hello, Who's Talking film series.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

She received Oscar, Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations for her role.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The film was also Uma Thurman's breakthrough.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Thurman later starred as the lead in Tarantino's two-part Kill Bill film series.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Pulp Fiction also provided a stimulant to Bruce Willis's career.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Pulp Fiction also elevated Samuel L. Jackson among the hot names of American actors.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

She was nominated for her role as Jules Winnfield for an Oscar for Male Supporting Actor.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

He didn't win an Oscar but won a BAFTA for Best Supporting Actor for his role.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

He has appeared in numerous blockbuster films since then, including Tarantino's third film Jackie Brown and also a small role in Tarantino's fifth film Kill Bill: Volume 2.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The film grossed $107.93 million at the box office in the United States making it the first “indie” film with revenues exceeding $100 million.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Worldwide, Pulp Fiction grossed a total of $213 million being the most-watched film of 1994 in cinemas.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

The film is ranked number 7 on the IMDb website's Top 250 films list.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[3] In 2017, in a BBC vote, 253 film critics from around the world chose Pulp Fiction for their list of the 100 best comedies of all time.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

[4] Awards Oscars Best Original Screenplay: Quentin Tarantino and Roger Avary Nominations Best Actor: John Travolta Best Supporting Actor: Samuel L. Jackson Best Supporting Actor: Uma Thurman Best Director: Quentin Tarantino Best Editing Best Film Sources On the topic elsewhere, from the Urban Legends Reference Page Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

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Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Janne Toivanen:.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Cinematheat.com on 18 September 2004.


Question: Who plays the female lead in Terminator 2 — Judgment Day?

Pulp Fiction — Stories of violence

Category:American films of 1994 Category:Crime films Category:Episode films Category:Black comedy films Category:Substance Abuse Movies Category:Films directed by Quentin Tarantino Category:Films awarded for Best Original Screenplay Category:Golden palm award-winning films Category:Films scripted by Quentin Tarantino Category:Films scripted by Roger Avary Category:Key articles on screening


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship is an eco-house built of natural and recycled materials that exploits solar energy passively.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship buildings are usually constructed of automobile tires filled with dirt, which reserve heat and thus naturally smooth out temperature fluctuations in the interior.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Generally, buildings have also taken into account ventilation and try to make them as independent as possible from electricity grids and the use of fossil fuels.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship buildings are usually attempted to be constructed as ecologically as possible from materials in use and they seek to exploit sunlight and other available resources.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

For example, there is an effort to build walls with sunlight in such a way that as much light and heat as possible can get inside.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Older buildings are often horseshoe shaped, newer designs are more rectangular to allow natural light and heat to enter.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The heat is supposed to be absorbed into the thick inner walls.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Due to low sunlight in Finland, the traditional model does not work very well, but models that work better in Finnish conditions are already being investigated [1] [2].


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Honeycomb-like structures are often used in interior walls, where as part of transparent bottles are used to get light through the walls to reduce the need for artificial light and as insulation.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

In earthship buildings, the roof is often to save energy especially well insulated.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

History Earthship's contemporary form began to be outlined in the 1970s by architect Mike Reynolds.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

His goal was to design a house that would fulfill three goals: First, it should support sustainability architecture and use materials found throughout the globe, and recycled materials.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Secondly, the house should use as much natural energy sources as possible and be as independent as possible from the infrastructure provided by society, such as electricity grid and plumbing.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Thanks to this, the house should also be better able to cope with natural disasters and reduce consumption.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Thirdly, the building should be affordable and its construction should be successful without construction training.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Reynolds' plans eventually led to horseshoe-shaped structures, which are designed and marketed today by the Earthship Biotecture company he founded.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Although car tyres filled with dirt are most often used in buildings, other dense material that retains heat, such as stone, concrete or sandbag, is at least in principle a material.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship buildings can be found around the world today, so far though less so far in the northernmost areas.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Buildings are better suited to more southern areas because the problem more north is the lack of sunlight, the need for additional heating and humidity.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship houses have been built in Sweden and Estonia.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

In Finland, construction of Earthship houses, among other northern problems, has been slowed by building permit laws, which were also Mike Reynolds' problem back in his time in the United States.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Basic Solutions Earthship building strives for self-sufficiency in terms of water, electricity and air conditioning.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Water Water is collected from rainwater, snow and condensate.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Drinking water is purified before commissioning.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Greywater Grey water is water used as shower or washing water.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Unpotable grey water is used in Earthship buildings in many contexts from toilet flushing to plant irrigation.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Wastewater Even hard-to-clean wastewater used in toilets can be used outside the house as watering water for plants.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Electricity There are many different ways to collect electricity, the main ones being the conversion of solar and wind energy into electricity.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The collected electricity is stored in batteries, which are usually stored in a separate space on the roof of the building.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

If enough electricity is not collected, an internal combustion engine aggregate can also be used in buildings or connect the building to the normal electricity grid.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Electricity in the building is needed mainly for household appliances.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The goal is to not use electricity for air conditioning or heating.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Air Conditioning Indoor air conditioning takes advantage of a number of phenomena.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The most important of these are heat-retaining materials and the useful use of thermal energy generated by sunlight.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Mould-filled car tires used as construction elements reserve sunshine thermal energy.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

If sunlight is not let in during hot weather, the mulch mass will slowly begin to cool the temperature inside.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Mulch-filled car tires do not react to temperature changes quickly, but smooth out changes in building temperature.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The ventilation of the building is gravitational.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Cooler air flows in, which, when heated, is routed out through the roof.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Heating Earthship buildings heat management relies on heat capture from sunshine and heat storage in mull-filled car tire walls.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

In some buildings these have not been balanced and the building has become too cold or too hot.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The goal would be to use external heating as little as possible.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Car tires Old car tires are readily available almost anywhere in the world.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Using them as mulch-filled elements is easy.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Most often, one builder shovels dirt inside the ring and the other stands on top of the ring and bangs the dirt tight inside the ring with a sledgehammer.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The mold must be sealed evenly around the ring, so as not to twist the ring.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The tires must be inflated at the final place of placement, because the inflated tire weighs more than a hundred kilograms and it is difficult to move it from place to place.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The advantage of using car tires as a building material, in addition to the price, is their good load-bearing capacity and fire resistance.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

In Belgium, the use of car tyres as building material is prohibited due to possible soil absorption of lead and zinc in car tyres and sandbags are used instead of car tyres.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Different building designs Earthship buildings are mostly individual and there are many different variations and many eco-houses have similar solutions, although they could no longer even be considered Earthship buildings.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Earthship Biotecture offers the following basic models on its site Simple Survival Haiti disaster needs, still providing shelter, clean water, toilets, some electricity, plants fit for food, and supports waste recycling.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Packaged Easiest package solution offered by Earthship Biotecture, including house design, necessary materials and construction assistance.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Vaulted Global Earthship The latest of the construction models designed by Earthship Biotecture, where attempts have been made to improve previous designs.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

A commonly used construction model designed by Global Older Earthship Biotecture, which many others have used as a starting point for their own solutions.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Applications Earthship is well suited to crisis areas because supplies can be easily found and buildings are easy to build without special tools or special skills.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Since the building is designed to be as self-sufficient as possible, it is also useful in areas where the power grid and sewerage do not work.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

A film about Michael Reynolds and his construction projects has been made into a film called Garbage Warrior, shown in Finland under the name Trash Soldiers.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The film largely focuses on the problems of getting buildings legal in the United States, but showcases a lot of the features and guiding principles of Earthship buildings.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

The film can be found e.g.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Youtube web service.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

See also Eco construction U-value Passive house Low-energy house Sources on the topic elsewhere Technology & Economy 28.8.2015.


Question: What shape are the newer Earthship buildings?

Earthship

Category:Environmental Engineering Class:Civil Engineering


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pier Paolo Pasolini (5 March 1922 in Bologna, Italy — 2 November 1975 in Ostia, Italy) was an Italian writer, poet and film director.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini was a controversial intellectual, philosopher, novelist and playwright, screenwriter of films, editor of newspapers and magazines, actor and also a political figure.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Life Youth Pasolini's father was artillery officer Carlo Alberto Pasolini, who became known as the soldier who saved Benito Mussolini's life, and his mother was the national school teacher Susanna Colussi.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini was their firstborn.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The family lived around the time of the boy's birth in Bologna and moved from there to Conegliano due to the military duties of the family's father.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pier Paolo's brother Guidalberto was born in Belluno in 1925.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The family's several moves in childhood left their mark on Pasolini.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In 1927, the family moved again to Conegliano, where Pasolini was reported to the municipal primary school at the early age of five.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The following year, the family moved again, now to the mother's home village of Casarsa della Delizia, as the father had been arrested for gambling debts.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The mother took up her previous profession as a teacher in order to be reprimanded for the family's dire financial situation.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The mother became the most important person in Pasolini's life, including adulthood, which often comes up, both in her works and in interviews and studies concerning her.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

His youth was overshadowed by the imprisonment of the family's father and repeated, almost yearly moves.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The summers and vacations of his youth Pasolini spent in the village of Casarsa della Delizia in Friuli, which he has made famous in his production.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

It was “an old village... grey and nestled in an endless semi-wet rain, somehow inhabited by ancient countrymen, and the village bell gave its life its timeless rhythm”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

[1] In 1929, the family moved again because of the father's work to the city of Sacile, and in the same year Pasolini discovered a passion for drawing and poems, the objects of which were the phenomena of nature surrounding Casarsa.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

After that time in Idrija, now part of Slovenia, the family returned back to Sacile, where Pasolini took the entrance exam to the lyceum, and in Conegliano he started his first lyceum class.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the middle of the 1932—1933 school year, the father of the family was transferred to another post in Cremona, and there the family remained until 1935, when again moved, now to Scandiano, with difficulties in adjustment as a result.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini became acquainted with a new kind of literature, and at the same time his interest in religion faded.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At school in Reggio Emilia, he encountered his first true youth friend Luciano Serra, whom he also met the following year at the Galvan Lyceum in Bologna.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He stayed in Bologna for seven years (—Beautiful and sweet Bologna!


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

I spent seven years there, perhaps the most beautiful of my life... —) [2] In Bologna Pasolini was also engaged in new things, one of which was football, and he continued his strong reading hobby and acquired second-hand books on the antiquarians of the Portico della Marte.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He read both classics such as Fyodor Dostoevsky, Lev Tolstoy and William Shakespeare, and Romantic poets such as Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Novalis.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At Galvan's lyceum he also met his other friends, and with Ermes Parini, Franco Farolf and Elio Mel he founded a literary debating club while continuing his well-advanced studies.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the certificate he had only excellent grades, and in 1939 he may have allowed him to jump over one year class and attend matriculation writings in the autumn of the same year.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He was only 17 years old.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He then enrolled in the Faculty of Arts of the University of Bologna.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

During his studies at the university, Pasolini also discovered new passions, in Romanesque philology and especially in the aesthetics of figurative art.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He also dabbled much in watching films and joined the University Film Club, where in particular became acquainted with the films of the Frenchman René Clair.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Along with literature, linguistics and aesthetics, he enthusiastically pursued sports and was even elected captain of the Faculty of Arts football team.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He engaged in bike rides with friends, as well as summery camping organised by the university.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Formed with their friends, the group called themselves “virile and combative,” and it operated not just in sports halls, but in all those places and activities offered to youth by the fascist government.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Such places and activities included the “Gruppo Universitario D'Fascista (GUF), hikes organized by Milizia, as well as various cultural amusements in the region.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

During this period he read Montale's Occasioni work, as well as Ungaretti's poems, as well as Italian translations of Quasimodo's Greek lyric.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Along with this fiction reading, he also became acquainted with the production of Sigmund Freud.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

As in every year before, so Pasolini's family spent the summer of 1941 in Casara, where Pasolini wrote his poems, which he sent to his Bolognese friends Serra, Fancesco Leonetti and Roberto Rovers.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

These verses tell of strong solidarity: “L'unità spirituale e il nostro modo unitario di sentire sono notevolissimi, formiamo già cioè un gruppo, e quasi una poetica nuova, almeno così mi pare.” [3] These four youngsters planned to start a literary magazine called Eredi (Heirs), which Pasolini hoped would proclaim a social program.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

However, the magazine never made it to appear, as the War Star government severely restricted the use of the paper.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

It was during this same era that Pasolini began writing dialogues in the Friuli language, the poems he sent to his friends were also in Italian language at this point.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In his university studies, Pasolini focused on studying literature and his thesis he wrote about Giovanni Pascoli.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

First Written Experiments When Pasolini returned back to his study city, it became clear to him how much it meant to him the region of Friuli in Italy and the language spoken in the region.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini wrote poems from which a small Friulian booklet called “Poesie a Casarsa” has been compiled.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The booklet was published at the expense of its author.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini participated in the vibrant and varied cultural life of his student city, Bologna.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He received very positive criticism from Francesco Arcangeli for his paintings, and he planned to write his thesis on contemporary Italian art for Professor Roberto Longhi, with whose help he discovered and started the art of Masolino, Masaccio, Piero della Francesca and Caravaggio.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This influence he later transferred to his films, and very well this comes up in Pasolini's last films.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini, however, did not write like the first chapter of a thesis on contemporary art, he moved on to a whole different subject, which he found more motivating.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This is how he wrote his master's thesis on Giovanni Pascoli.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This manuscript disappeared in 1943.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini became a member of the fascist youth organization, Giovenù Italiana del Littorio.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The organisation founded a cultural magazine called “Il Setaccio”, and Pasolini soon became its editor-in-chief.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini pretty quickly found himself in conflict with a publisher who wanted to remain true to the rhetorical message of fascism.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Only seven issues appeared of this journal, but Pasolini gained a positive experience of this activity, since after this he understood the reactionary as well as provincial nature of fascism and set out to develop anti-fascist thinking.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the same year he visited Germany.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This was an organised visit and aimed at increasing the meetings and cooperation between the university youth of the two fascist countries.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Returning from his trip home, he wrote an article for the Gruppo Universitaria Fascista magazine.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The article is titled “Cultura italiana e cultura europea a Weimar”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

[4] Wartime As the war dragged on, the Pasolini family decided to flee to Friuli and Casarsa, where they believed it would be safer waiting for the war to end.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Under the Armistice (8 September 1943), Pasolini was recalled to military service.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Thus he was forced to travel to Livorno.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

After the armistice, however, he disobeyed an order to hand over the arms to the Germans and fled to Casarsa dressed as a country man.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

There, together with a few young people interested in poetry, he formed a cultural group committed to using the Friuli language to reject the hegemony of Udine.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The group founded a journal called “Stroligùt di cà da l'aga Stroligùt di cà da l'aga”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The magazine advertised poetry and its first issue appeared in May 1944.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The peace of Casarsa was brought to an end by the bombardments that began, as well as the continued violent takedowns of fascists into the army of the established Republic of Salò, which nevertheless prompted the establishment of the first resistance movements in the region.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini, however, devoted himself to study and poetry as well as, together with his mother, opened a small school in their own apartment.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This small school was for children who could no longer attend school in Pordenone or Udine.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In October 1944, Pasolini and his mother moved to Versuta, which seemed a more peaceful place and was far from military targets.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's brother Guido had joined the Carmia Resistance earlier.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Even the children of this village could not attend school and so Susanna and Pier Pasolini opened a free school for the children of the village here too in their home.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

During this stage of his life Pasolini experienced his first true love for one of his students and this was also reflected in his poetry.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At the same time, a young Slovenian violinist girl fell in love with Pasolini.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's love for the youngster and the young girl's falling in love with him intermingled and complicated Pasolini's life in the final months of the war.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

On 7 February 1945, the Porzus massacre occurred in Friuli, in which militias of partisans sympathetic to the Communists killed the Osoppo group, who in turn represented moderate partisans.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Among the victims of the massacre was Pier Paolo Pasolini's younger brother Guido.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Information of what had happened did not reach Casarsa until a few weeks after the truce and caused deep grief for the brother and mother.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Teaching continued, however, at a small school in Versuta, founded by mother and son, where Pasolini was considered quite the right teacher.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Shortly after the massacre, on 18 February 1945, the “Acadeemiuta du lenga furiana” was founded, bringing together a small group of young poets who, following Pasolini's example, based their productions on the local sentiment and dialect of the Friuli region.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In August of the same year, the first issue of “Il Stroligùt” appeared, which was desired to differ from the earlier “Stroligùt di cà da l'aga”, at least in terms of numbering.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Dated to have appeared at the expense of its author to this same time also Pasolini's small collection of poems, “Diarii”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the same year he became a member of the “Associazione per l'Autonomia del Friuli”, a pro-independence organisation in his home region.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

When the father of the family had returned home after being held captive by the English in Kenya, Pasolini may have accepted his thesis “Anthologia della poesia pascoliana: introduzioni e commenti”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He received his certificate, and so exited the problem caused by Pasolini's activities as a teacher-school director without a diploma, something the country's Ministry of Education had strongly criticized.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

After the war After the war, Pasolini became a teacher and, together with his friends, founded l'Academiuta di Lenga Fiurlana in 1945, aimed at defending Friulian culture.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In 1946, a collection of poems dated as early as 1945 appeared, “i Darii”, published by the “Edizioni dell'Accademiuta” at Pasolini's own expense.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He also published, with Montale's commentaries, two selected poems from that collection in the Florentine journal “Il Mondo”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

While isolated in Versuta (Casarasa's home had been destroyed in the bombing), Pasolini tried to rebuild his connections with the literary world.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He wrote to Gianfranco Contini to introduce the transformation of “Il Stroligùt” from a simple sheet print into a real magazine.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

On 26 January 1947, Pasolini wrote a proclamation in the Udinelese magazine “Liberta”, which was mostly read among communists.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In this writing, he showed that he had joined the Italian Communist Party (PCI).


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

After the war, he had hesitated for a long time between the two camps.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He had watched the development of relations between leaders and the most underprivileged and eventually chose the appropriate reference group for himself, which he felt best drove the cause of the poor.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Initially, he decided to get acquainted with the theories of Karl Marx, but in particular with the ideas of the Italian communist leader and philosopher Antonio Gramsci.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

On September 30, 1949, Pasolini left a village party together with three youngsters for a nearby rural area where they had shared sexual experiences.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

A major scandal ensued, as it was reported to the police, and thus Pasolini was charged with sexual abuse of underage boys as well as promiscuity in a public place.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He lost his teaching post, and was also expelled from the Italian Communist Party.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Life in the small Italian village where this scandal anticipating the great change of life took place, Pasolini describes, among other things, in his novel Siritti corsari as well as in his poetry works La meglio giventù and Poesia in forma di rosa.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Life in Casara became untenable, and on 28 January 1950 Pasolini moved together with his mother Susanna to Rome.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Mother and son took up residence in a poor suburb near Rebibbia prison, and there, through the inhabitants of the region, they encountered the daily life of the capital's poverty-stricken population.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Mom found work as a governess.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini was unemployed for two years in the early stages of living in Rome, until finally getting a position as a private school teacher.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Writer and director 1950s Pasolini's first novel Ragazzi de vita appeared in 1955.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He achieved quite a bit of fame with his work, but the work also caused a scandal: the writer was accused of obscenity.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Her second novel Una vita violenta appeared in 1959 (Finnish.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Frantic Life, 1962).


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In this decade, as an assistant screenwriter to Federico Fellini, he participated in the making of the film Cabiria Nights.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Also in Mauro Bolognini's film Brave Night in 1959, he was involved in making the screenplay.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In addition, he was involved in the making of nearly ten other films, usually as an assistant screenwriter.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In 1957 Pasolini was awarded the Viareggio Prize for his poetry collection Le ceneri di Gramsci.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The 1960s Pasolini also made an extensive career as a critic, and critiques published in “Officina” magazine appeared as starters of the new decade in 1960 as a compiled collection of articles Passione e ideology.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The same decade is also a pivotal time for his film production.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Bum in 1961 began his career as an independent director.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film largely consists of ingredients from two novels that appeared in the 1950s.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In it, characters belonging to the proletariat get out in the midst of all their material misery, which nevertheless has their own fine human traits, which are often lacking in the better livelihoods.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In 1964, one of Pasolini's most notable work, the Gospel of Matthew, was completed.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film received mixed reception.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the opinion of some, the fact that the atheist and communist told about the life of Jesus was enough to make the film bad and even forbidden.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Some felt that the image of Jesus had been completely altered from a habitual woman, because he was made a strong declarer.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film also had many defenders and was awarded, among others, at the Venice Film Festival and also received the Catholic Church Film Award.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The Gospel of Matthew was preceded by Pasolini's films Mamma Roma in 1962 and La Ricotta and La Rabbia in 1963.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The 1960s were the most prolific period for Pasolini cinema.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He finished the film in a year and two as the best.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In addition to the Bible, he also dealt with the great classics of antiquity, as Oedipus was completed in 1967 and Medeia in 1969.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The lead of Medeia was played by the famous opera diva Maria Callas.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Socially significant was Teorema, a 1968 graduate set in a Milanese grand capitalist family, which also appeared as a novel completed at the same time as the film in the same year.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In this film, the lead is played by British Terence Stamp, who, as a strange stranger, arrives as a guest of a family living his own bourgeois life.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Quickly, the guest enters into a sexual relationship with all members of the family, even the domestic helper.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The family, as a community as well as each of its members individually, faces a difficult crisis, which Pasolini presents as a solution to the abandonment of the capitalist system and property.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In 1968, Pigsty appeared, which, poor from external events but bursting with dialogue, describes the state of Western society and the proposals made to improve it.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

That's where social influencer Pasolini is at his strongest.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At the same time, the film Apuntin per Un'orestiade africana was also completed.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Other films completed in the 60s included Falcons and Sparrows in 1965, Earth from the Moon viewed as an episode to the film Today's Witches in 1966, Ce cosa sono le nuovelo?


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

as an episode to film Capriccio all'italiana in 1967, a film depicting India Draft into a film from India in 1968, as well as an episode of La sequenza del fiore di carta for the film Amore e rabbia in 1968.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The Trilogy of Life (1971—1974) Medeia concluded the 1960s as a great classic and interpretation of that ancient drama.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At the same time, a phase in Pasolini production also ended and entered a new decade, which remained Pasolini's last.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The new phase meant a whole new kind of films, a new kind of film narrative and a completely different vision, both of cinema and society.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

However, the great classics of literature were still the driving force behind Pasolini, but now set in the Middle Ages and the 18th century.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Based on the Italian work Decamerone, influenced by the Middle Ages, composed of stories by Giovanni Boccaccio, Pasolini directed the first film in the series called the trilogy of life in 1971.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the medieval context, the many beliefs, concepts, prejudices, etc., which even today strain the Italian man's manliness and the functioning of society.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film received a mixed reception, as many ardent fans of Pasolini's films felt the director had betrayed his cause and audience.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

However, the work's overbursting eroticism brought Pasolini a new audience and appreciation in new quarters.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The following year, 1972, completed a film based on the Canterbury stories by Englishman Geoffrey Chaucer (1340—1400), which was a clear continuation of Decamerone's narrative.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

However, the work is clearly more delightful and also introduces even more homosexual themes, which, for example, the Theorem discussed very openly.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini completed the third part of the trilogy One Thousand and One Nights in 1974.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

It's a free adaptation of the Tales of One Thousand and One Nights.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The work is considerably less societal than, say, Decamerone, but instead decidedly more homoerotic than Canterbury stories.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film divided viewers very strongly and several of Pasolini's tenacious supporters were already abandoning him, considering him a traitor to cinematic art and an apostate of his own causes.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Between these three major films, Pasolini finished the 1971 film Le mura si Sana, which did not reach the public consciousness very widely, as Decamerone, completed the same year, took the public's attention.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In the 120 Days of Sodom (1975), Pasolini, for many of his passionate supporters, had betrayed himself and his art with his films of the 1970s.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

After three colour-saturated films labelled negligible in content, that crowd of supporters did not expect major upheaval or a powerful return to a film that takes a social stance.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

As his starting point, in this partly posthumous film, Pasolini had the Marquis de Sade's work 120 Days of Sodom.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Events he did, however, place in the final phase of Italian fascism, the so-called. to the Republic of Salò.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The subject deeply touched the director, because he had lost his brother in that war.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

120 Days of Sodom is a multi-titled film.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film highlights the darkest worldview of fascism and Nazism, as well as the nature of emotionally and physically destroying man.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The film has been banned in many countries, probably because of its violence and pornography.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In Finland, it did not become free of censorship until nearly 30 years after its graduation.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Socially, the film deals with the absolute power of an individual or society and some group thereof over the physical and mental existence of other people, which can be decided all the way to death.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

It strongly criticised fascism, which was on the rise in Italy in the 1970s, and its backers.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In addition, the film weather also comes out with a strong critique of economic power.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

It is often claimed that 120 Days of Sodom was a key reason for Pasolini's murder, although his powerful social press writings made charges of similar matters even more sharply, sharply, and even striking their targets directly.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Porn-Teo-Kolossal Pasolini had aired five days before his death his immediate future plans in a recording that was aired publicly for the first time 24 years after the director's death.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This performance took place in Italy, in the southern city of Reggio Calabria at an arts festival in 1999.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

His next venture Porn-Teo-Kolossal would have told the story of a modern-day wise man and his servant who follow the star in their search for a born-again Messiah in a depraved world.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The role of the wise man would have been played by Eduardo De Filippo.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

[5] An unmade film would have Sodom transferred to 1950s Rome, where only homosexual love was allowed.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Gomorra would again be depicted Milan, where homosexuality was forbidden and where brawling men robbed and raped their victims.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The third city would have been a version of wartime Paris besieged by the Axis powers.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

[5] Porn-Teo-Kolossal would have included a public execution as well as scenes of the travesty with which Pasolini sought to portray Gomorra-Milan under the influence of neoliberal capitalism.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

“All residents are under the influence of its creepy symptoms,” Pasolini says on the tape.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

“Some people vomit.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Others are under the influence of never-ending diarrhea, defecating in the street and dying of their own stool.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Others die of their own vomit.” [5] At the conclusion of the tape, Pasolini describes how the inhabitants of Paris in the film, besieged by Nazi and fascist militaries, commit mass suicide.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

[5] Death The death of Pier Paolo Pasolini is still, decades later, current.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

On 7 May 2005, during a broadcast on Italian television Rai 3, Ombre sul giallo, Pino Pelosi said he was innocent of Pasolini's death.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

He had in due course been found guilty of murder and had served his sentence.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Immediately after this program, investigations into the murder were reopened.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini had been in the habit of seeking a paid sex club in Rome's, often even known as dangerous, “strike sites”.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

One of the most famous was Rome's main railway station, from where, on the night of his death, he had taken with him a boy prostitute, Pino Pelosi.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The night together ended in the seaside town of Ostia, where Pasolini was killed.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

According to the investigations and confessions of the time, Pelosi had committed the act on her own and received her verdict in court for it.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In a new twist, however, Pelosi has said she acted under pressure and the threat of violence against her family.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

This is not the only mystery in the context of Pasolini's murder; the meddling of the Italian secret police in events in the aftermath of the murder is also yet to be determined.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's murder has often been suspected of being commissioned, motivated by prominent figures in society who feared the poet would grow into too powerful and influential a force.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Shortly before his death Pasolini published the book La Nuova Gioventu, which is his political testament to the youth of Italy.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's production has been published in abundance since his death.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

In particular, this has concerned his poems and articles.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The foundation that bears Pasolini's name continues Pasolini's social activities.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Laura Betti, who has starred in several Pasolini films, who was a very close friend of Pasolini, both in art and relationships, has long led this foundation, as well as the well-known writer Alberto Moravia.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's production in Finland of Pasolini's films is also shown in Finland, although several of them have only been of interest to a small group of enthusiasts.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The 120 Days of Sodom, on the other hand, did not get out of censorship's hands


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Pasolini's literary production has been finalised quite a bit.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

A frantic life.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

English. Aira Buffa.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Folk Culture, 1962 Laitakaupunki Lights, [ed.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Franca Faldini and Goffredo Fofi].


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

English. Marja-Leena Mikkola.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Mabuse, 1989 Orgy.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

English. Martti Berger.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Like, 1995 Theorem.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

English. Treasure Huhtala.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

WSOY, 1971 Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Ash Singer: Poems| publisher = WSOY| year = 1999| version=Finland. Pentti Saaritsa| id = ISBN 951-0-23492-3}} Filmography Bibliography Novels Ragazzi di vita 1955 Una vita violenta 1959 Il sogno di una cosa Amado mio — Atti impuri (1962, published 1982) Alì dagli occhi azzurri 1965 Teorema 1968 Petrolio (published on death after, 1975) Storie della città di Dio (published after death) Un paese di temporali e di primule (published after death) La Divina Mimesis (left unfinished) Theatre Orgy 1968] Porcile 1968 Calderón 1973 Affabulazione (published after death, 1977) Pilade (published after death, 1977) Bestia da stile (published after death, 1977) Manifesto per un nuovo teatro Inediti e Il teatro di Pasolini Poetry Le poesie in friulano: La meglio gioventù 1954; La nuova gioventù 1975 Le ceneri di Gramsci 1957 L'usignolo della chiesa cattolica 1958 La religione del mio tempo 1961 Poesia in forma di rosa 1964 Trasumanar e organizzar 1971 Poeta delle Ceneri, 1966-67 Trivia Monty Python has presented Pasolini on the one hand a grotesque but on the other hand a tribute sketch in the third of the Flying Circus in the season.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

The sketch in question shows a film “directed” by Pasolini about a cricket match that sizzles with things typical of Pasolini's films: church representatives, devils and naked women.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

At the conclusion of the sketches, Pasolini, played by John Cleese, analyses the social meanings of his film.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

Sources lio Filippo Accroca; Ritratti su misura, Venise, Sodalizio del Libro, 1960.


Question: What was Pier Paolo Pasolini's father known for?

Pier Paolo Pasolini

References Category:Italian writers Category:Italian film directors Category:People born in 1922 Class:Those who died in 1975 Class:Italian homicide victims


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Toivo Juhani Kaario (7 June 1912, Helsinki — 20 October 1970, Tampere) was a Finnish engineer and inventor who developed surface testers since the 1930s, building several prototypes of them.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Adolescent years and first prototypes Kaario's parents were engineer Hugo Johannes Kaario and Iida Maria Appelqvist.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The family had four children of whom Toivo was the eldest.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario matriculated from Töölö Coed School in 1931 and completed his conscription in Santahamina 1931—1932.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario had been building drones since he was 14 and already in school years he had decided to become an aircraft designer.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

During his time at school, he became friends with Ilmari Jäämaa, the general leader of the Union of Young Voima, and was able to participate in his book to show off the drones he had designed.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

1930 Kaario built a car-towed light glider with his classmate Ensio Nuorteva that carried one man.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

During his time in conscription, Kaario became acquainted with motor trucks used to operate on sea ice between Santahamina and the city of Santahamina during the winter.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

From these devices, Kaario had the idea of developing a ground effect exploitative surface planter in the spring of 1932, and he designed a ground-effect pathway wing and built a miniature model of such a device.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

After leaving the army, Kaario together with Esko Nuorteva founded the KANU drone factory in 1932, which manufactured drone construction kits made of balsa wood for industry enthusiasts.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

This company passed into the control of the Finnish Air Defence Association in 1937.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

1934 Kaario started studies in mechanical engineering at the University of Technology.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the winter of 1934—1935, he built the first surface spinner prototype, the Surface Taliter No 1.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

This prototype was tested in an autotow on the ice of Taivallahti in January 1935.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario applied for a patent at the same time for a pathway wing he had developed and patent 18630/1935 was granted to him in November 1939.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Based on test experience with the first prototype, Kaario also built a second prototype, Pathose Wing No 2, which he tested between 1935 and 1936.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario then began to develop a water-borne surface glider type and built a number of miniature models for tests.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Since the dam wing had almost no motion capability from the surface of the ground, Kaario developed a clock wing where air was blown inside a low-edge box acting as a wing by a propeller rotated by the engine.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

This airflow created an overpressure inside the box which disconnected it from the ground to hover from the air.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The clock wing was capable of hovering in the air but had poor advancement capability.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

War years During the Winter War, Kaario served as a platoon leader in the infantry and participated in battles on the Karelian Isthmus in Summa, Suurswamp, Kattilaoja and Leadswamp.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario, who was engaged in glider flying before the war, was involved in Air Force entrance exams but failed to qualify for pilot training due to inadequate eyesight.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

After the war, Kaario was promoted to lieutenant in July 1940.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the autumn of 1940, he continued his studies at the University of Technology and graduated as an engineer in December 1940.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the final stages of his studies, Kaario joined the Finnish Government Aircraft Institute as a test drive engineer first in Tampere and in 1941 to Kokkola for a time.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario led experiments to determine the usefulness of various gasoline-alcohol alloys as fuel for aero-engine engines.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The use of domestic spri could have reduced the need for imported gasoline.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Throughout the Continuation War, Kaario was a design engineer at the Finnish Finnish Finnish Aircraft Factory in Tampere.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

However, he spent most of the time 1942—1944 studying aero-engine design at the Charlottenburg University of Technology in Berlin together with two other Finnish engineers.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The intention was that these three engineers would have led the construction of a new aero-engine factory in Finland after their studies.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

After the end of the deployment in February 1944, Kaario returned to Tampere, but in July transferred to the Linnavuori Engine Plant in Siuro, which was in the process of completion.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario's career at Linnavuori in Linnavuori Kaario was initially planning a test drive plant for aeroplane engines.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

When the factory in the fall of 1944 switched from aircraft engine manufacturing and repairs to manufacturing war replacement products Kaario was appointed to head the factory's inspectorate.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The inspectorate took care of inspections, quality control, test drives, etc., of the incoming and outgoing goods.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In this position, Kaario held until 1955.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

From 1955 to 1962, Kaario was the master and sole engineer of the Aeronautical Motor Repair Company at the factory.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

At this point, production at the Linnavuori plant was already clearly focused on the manufacture of diesel engines, and the repair of aero-engines only constituted a small part of the entire production of the factory.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

During the Kaario period, the workshop expanded its operations from piston engine repair to also work on repairs of jet engines and their attachments.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Most recently, Kaario was in charge of the Air Engine Division Inspectorate 1962—1970, overseeing test runs of repaired engines, among other things.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In addition to his permanent work, Kaario continued to research and develop surface sprinters after the war.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In 1945—1949, based on earlier miniature designs from the clock wing, he built a full-size prototype powered by a 2-cylinder Harley-Davidson motorcycle engine.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

This device was tested in 1949 first on land near Härmälä Airport and then on water in Siuro.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario received a patent for the bell wing in December 1952.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The clock wing and the hovercraft ship introduced by the English in 1959 had the distinction that the hovercraft had a high edge structure made of flexible material which was kept bulging by air blown under the ship, while the bell wing had a rigid plywood edge with the lower part had a rubber gasket.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The hovercraft could move on uneven ground, but its speed was less than that of a watch wing.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Next, Kaario wanted to combine in the same device the hovering ability of the clock wing and the good traversal qualities of the pathway wing.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

To this end, in the late 1950s, he began developing a new prototype called Surface Taliter No 8.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the summer of 1959, he got the management of Valmet Oy, which owned the factory in Linnavuori, to take an interest in the project and Valmet promised to finance the construction of the prototype.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The prototype was built at the Linnavuori plant's aero-engine repair shop 1959—1960.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Around the same time, Kaario was able to present his work 21—23.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

October 1959 at the International Symposium on Ground Effect Phenomena at Princeton University in the United States of Experts.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

As a result of the presentation, Kaario received many international contacts.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The prototype was completed in early spring 1960 and the first test run with it was made on 11 March on the ice of Jokisjärvi adjacent to the plant.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the test run, the surface glider reached a speed of about 45 kilometres per hour and performed as expected.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Test runs continued through March and April on ice and land.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the water, the prototype did not yet work because of the overly low-powered 30-horsepower engine.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Beginning in the summer of 1960, Valmet also held negotiations with representatives of the United States Army interested in a prototype of the surface spider.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In the autumn of 1960, the prototype was replaced with a more powerful 53-horsepower Porsche industrial engine and in January 1961, test runs were allowed to resume again after Jokisjärvi was frozen.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

On a flat snow surface, the device reached a speed of about 80 kilometers per hour with a load of 2 people.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Problems were caused mainly by vibration when driving on uneven surface.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The Valmet Committee, which evaluated the prototype, considered the main problem that obstacles more than 20 cm high were hindering or blocking it altogether.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

In May 1961, at Valmet's request, Kaario made a plan for a 100-tonne surface glider intended for Baltic traffic.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

This ship would have had a cruising speed of 160—200 kilometers per hour.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Test runs of the surface spider on the water surface began in July 1961 at Jokisjärvi.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The first test run was on July 7, when the surface glider flew for about 10 seconds completely disconnected from the water level.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

However, during a test run the following day, an accident occurred when a surface spinner collided with a motorboat on the lake during a test run.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Of the four people on board the motorboat, one was killed and two were injured.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario, who directed the surface tester, received minor scratches on impact but the surface spinner was completely destroyed.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The accident contributed to the fact that the pilot of the surface glider had poor forward visibility.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

The publicity generated by the accident also caused Valmet Oy to withdraw from the project.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

On 20 September 1962, in the trial that followed the accident, Kaario was sentenced in Tampere Raastuvancourt to a suspended sentence of 2 months and to pay damages of 420000 marks.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

After the accident, the development work on the surface waster ended, but Kaario continued to write articles and develop different ideas in the 1960s.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

He designed in 1966, among other things, a hovertrain that would have moved on a gutter-shaped track.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Kaario also monitored the development work of surface asters abroad.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

1970 he was elected the first honorary member of The International Air Cushion Engineering Society, an industry organization.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Toivo Kaario died at the age of 58 after a short illness in October 1970.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

He is buried in Tampere's Kalevankanka Cemetery.


Question: When did Toivo Kaario die?

Toivo Kaario

Sources Category:Finnish inventors Category:Finnish engineers Category:People born in 1912 Class:Those who died in 1970


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Radio astronomy, or radio astronomy, is a subfield of astronomy research that studies physical processes in the universe based on the radio radiation they emit.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Because radio waves are significantly longer than light waves (from one millimeter to several kilometers), large single antennas or smaller antennas that work together are required to detect them.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

A radio telescope has a paraboloid shaped antenna that projects radio waves coming from a particular part of the sky to the receiver, which in turn detects and amplifies the signal for usable information.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Data can be compiled into a false color image where a given color represents a specific radio wavelength.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Some radio telescopes, such as the Arecibo Radio Telescope in Puerto Rico, are so large that they cannot be oriented beyond a very limited extent.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Using interferometry, radio telescopes far apart have been combined to act like a single large telescope.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Even observations from telescopes around the Earth have been able to be combined by attaching an accurate time from an atomic clock to the data they produce and then combining the results afterwards.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Some of the most significant research sites in radio astronomy are distant pulsars, quasars, as well as radio galaxies originally discovered using radio telescopes.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Observations at radio frequencies have shown that galaxies have greater masses than thought, which has contributed to the revelation of the existence of dark matter.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Cosmic background radiation, on the other hand, is black body radio radiation.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

Research sites in radio astronomy also exist in our own solar system, such as measurement of solar activity and radar imaging of the surface of Venus.


Question: When were radio waves detected?

Radio astronomy

See also Atacama Large Millimeter Array Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Valtonen, Moor| title = Quasars and black holes| publisher = Helsinki: Astronomical Association Ursa| year = 1992| version = Ursa publications 45| id = ISBN 951-9269-63-0}} On topic elsewhere Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) *


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism is a nationalist totalitarian movement that emerged in Italy after World War I.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[1] The word is also used from other parallel movements.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[1] Fascism has traditionally been seen as part of the far right.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

In fascism, authoritarian ultra-nationalism and leader dominance merged into a corporatist system that was seen as the “third way between socialism and capitalism”.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[2] Fascists opposed both liberal democracies and communism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

National Socialism in Nazi Germany is considered by some scholars to be a manifestation of fascism that took fascism to extremes, but according to some they are different ideologies.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The authoritarian dictatorships of some non-Italy and Germany have also seen fascist traits, such as Francisco Franco's Spain and Juan Perón's Argentina.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

In most European countries, however, fascism remained a rather minor movement.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism is difficult to define and delineate because it has always been theoretically and practically a very fragmented, changing and locally engaged phenomenon, and is not grounded in any basic ideological work.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism has also been used and abused as a politically charged catchword to stigmatize various political leanings.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Etymology of the term The word fascism comes from ancient Rome: bodyguards of high persons, or liktors, carried with them bouquets of jokes (lat.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

fasces), with an axe in the middle.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

At the end of the 19th century, Italian socialists established action groups (fasci), for which the designation was taken from the bouquet of jokes to symbolize the strength, support and organization of labour unity.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Benito Mussolini, who was active in the movement, took the word with him when he established his own party and ideology during World War I.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The word fascism remained mainly in Italian use, and no other authoritarian regime has labelled itself directly fascist, although from the outside this has been done in many cases in need of classification.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[3] Defining Fascism is difficult to accurately define as an ideology.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism inherited ideas from pre-existing ideologies and developed its own.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

It has always been a very fragmented and locally committed phenomenon theoretically and practically.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism is not based on any basic ideological work, nor did its party programs dictate the activities of fascist parties very closely.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The Italian Fascists formulated the main principles and objectives of their cause only after rising to power, and programs could be abandoned if necessary.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Admittedly, the German National Socialists were able to maintain the goals of their first party programme to the end.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

There have been several different types of fascist movements and parties, with their temperaments tied to the culture and conditions of each country.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

According to Mussolini, fascism was as much practical in nature as it was theoretical — “Our program is an act” — and that fascism must evolve on the basis of the political and cultural conditions of each country.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[4] The meaning of the term has been further clouded by the fact that the concept of fascism is often used as a percussion weapon or a mock name for things that are nonetheless not fascist.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[5] Much has been written about the differences and similarities between Italian Fascism and German Nazism, or National Socialism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Some scholars consider Nazism and Fascism to be different ideologies.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Others see Nazism as the German version of fascism and, in many respects, the most long-taken version of fascism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

In addition to these, Francisco Franco's Spain, Juan Perón's Argentina or wartime Japan have sometimes been seen as fascist, even if they did not meet all the criteria for fascism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[6] Objectives The applications of fascism around the world have had different objectives.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Sometimes ideology and practice have not corresponded; things that were ideologically opposed were useful in practice and goals practically impossible.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[7] Fascism is nationalist, nurturing and idolising the history, culture and characteristics of one's own country.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Foreign countries are often seen as inferior and potential enemies.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[7] The most powerful fascist states seek to conquer foreign territories, either out of economic compulsion, for the sake of worldview, in the face of the threat of neighboring countries, or in order to conquer living space.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

War was always seen as a force unifying the nation.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[7] However, political power lay not with the army but with the party, with the exception of Franco's Spain and Pinochet's Chile.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[7] Fascists sought a totalitarian, state-controlled and party-run state, where only Hitler really succeeded.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

In other fascist countries, the party elite controlled the people along with the army and police.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[7] Fascist parties allied themselves with the bourgeois elite: big industry, banks, the civil service class, and the military.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Despite their revolutionism, they adapted to traditional power structures for practical reasons and had their status tamed by the precarious upper class in their support.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The fascist economy was based on corporatist capitalism, which was under state control.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The economy was often aimed at war or the maintenance of strong armed forces.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[8] Features Several lists of characteristics belonging to Fascism have been drawn up, but the commonly accepted concept of general fascism does not exist.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[9] According to some scholars, all manifestations of fascism are isolated cases and therefore a general theory of fascism cannot be formulated.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[10] Different states and administrations have had traits more or less classified as fascist, but none have had the equivalent of ideal-type fascism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[11] According to scholar Ernst Nolte, the “minimums” of fascism are anti-Marxism, anti-liberalism, anticonservatism, leadership principle, party power, and totalitarianism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[12] According to contemporary history scholar Roger Griffin, fascism is revolutionary nationalism that is anti-liberal and even anti-conservative.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[13] According to Blamires and Jackson (2006), the consensus taking shape in the 21st century defines universal fascism thus: [14] The grouping of definitions into definitions of Fascism is of four types according to scholar Leif Sundström (2007).


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The first group encompasses the definitions of fascism in terms of what fascism stands against.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism is anti-Marxist, anti-liberal, anti-conservative, anti-democratic and anti-Semitic.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

In addition, it denies general civil rights, norms of pluralism in society and international law.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[15] Such negative definitions of fascism are mostly time-bound, such as opposition to Marxism, which is no longer very current.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[16] Another category of definitions is analyses of the ideology and ends of fascism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism is associated with authoritarianism, imperialism, totalitarianism, state-regulated national economy, as well as a new cultural climate.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism opposes, for example, class struggle, parliamentary system, trade unions, as well as political parties.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Nazism was particularly opposed to Judaism, Communism, and the Versailles Peace Treaty.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism includes nationalism, racism, expansionism, communitarianism, or community ideology, and the idea of leadership.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[15] The third definition class looks at fascism in terms of its style and organization.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Fascism includes the preference for aesthetics that are specific to ideology, integrating the masses into politics, idolizing violence and its use, emphasizing masculinity, emphasizing the importance of youth, and an emphasis on personal vocation as part of the system.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[15] In the fourth group are different explanations of the rise of fascism.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[17] On the right-left axis, Fascist movements are generally allied with the right, but its cause has fundamental differences with other right-wing movements, according to Stanley G. Payne.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

[18] For the one-dimensional right-left scale (cf.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Nolan map) fascism is poorly suited; it is also sometimes seen as revolutionary centrism or a mixture of left-wing and right-wing sentiments, [19] [20] [21].


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

The relationship to Marxism Fascism and Marxism were very different on an ideological level, but their practical applications resembled each other.


Question: Are there National Socialist parties anywhere in Europe today?

Fascism

Of the subspecies of Marxism, especially Stalinism and Maoism resembled fascism.