Question: When did Stanley Kubrick die?

Stanley Kubrick

Filmography Long Films Short Documentary Films Other short films shot by Kubrick have not survived to the present day.


Question: When did Stanley Kubrick die?

Stanley Kubrick

Sources on the topic elsewhere Category:US film directors Category:US film producers Category:US film screenwriters Category:Those born in 1928 Class:Those who died in 1999 Category:Key to screening Articles


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Dodecanesia (, “The Twelve Islands”;;) is a group of islands belonging to the Greek Aegean Sea, located in the southeastern parts of the Mediterranean Aegean Sea.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] The Dodecanese islands are also referred to as Southern Sporades (Νότιες Σποράδες, Nóties Sporádes).


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Most of the islands are located near the Turkish coast.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] The Dodecanese takes its name from the 12 main islands of the island group, which are Astypálaia, Kálymnos, Kárpathos, Kásos, Kastelórizo, Kos, Léros, Nísyros, Pátmos, Ródos, Sými and Tílos.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Overall, the island group comprises 163 islands.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] Of the islands, only 26 are inhabited.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] The population of the islands is 190988 (in 2011).


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Of the islands in the island group, Rhodes is by far the largest in both size and population.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The largest cities are the city of Ródos, the city of Kos and Póthia of Kálymnos.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[2] The islands especially Rhodes and Kos are very popular tourist destinations.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] Nísyros is known for its volcano and Pátmos as the birthplace of the Book of Revelation, as well as a place of pilgrimage.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

History The Dodecanese belonged since the beginning of the 16th century to the Ottoman Empire.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] The Ottoman allowed the Greeks of the Dodecanese to keep their religion and language.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Suleiman the Great granted the islands a form of self-government.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Dodecanesians paid their taxes to the Ottoman Empire, but revenue from taxes went in favor of the islanders, and the Ottoman did not persecute the Greeks.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

When Greece was fighting the War of Independence in the 1830s, the Greeks of the islands would also have preferred to annex the region to Greece, but did not join the war on the Greek side, as Ródos and Kos had extensive Turkish settlements.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

When the Italian—Turkish War began on 22 September 1911 in Libya, the islands declared independence under the name of the Dodecanesian Federation.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

However, the newly independent Dodecanese state came under Italian control.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Italy occupied the entire Dodecanese in 1912 with the exception of the small Kastelórizo, [3] which later fell under French rule.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

After World War I, Greek Prime Minister Elefthérios Venizélos and Italian Foreign Minister Tommaso Tittoni signed a treaty on 27 July 1919 in which Italy would relinquish its holdings in the Dodecanesia except for Ródo.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

In July of the following year, the new Italian Prime Minister Giovanni Giolitti resigned from the treaty and in the peace treaty of Sèvres concluded on 10 August the Dodecanes remained part of Italy.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[4] When Greece lost the war to Turkey in 1922 and a new Turkish state was established, the treaty was no longer in force.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

In accordance with the Treaty of Lausanne, the entire Dodecanese came under Italian control under the name Possedimenti Italiani dell'Ege, an Aegean department of Italy.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Italy promised that the islanders would be allowed to decide for themselves by ballot whether they wanted to belong to Italy or Greece.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

In 1922, Benito Mussolini became Prime Minister of Italy, and his Fascist regime did not want to give up the islands.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Mussolini began an extensive programme of Italianisation.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

He wanted to build a modern modern supply centre in Rhodes, which was part of Italy's Mediterranean empire.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Although the islands were mainly inhabited by Greek-speakers, there was also a Turkish-speaking minority (about 10000) and a small Ladino-speaking Jewish population.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Mussolini's policy of Italianisation meant, among other things, that the Italian language became the official language of the region.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] The Italian language also became the official administrative language of the islands.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Greek language remained the colloquial language of the most inhabitants, but was therefore no longer an official language in the region.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The officials and all the administrative people were Italian.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Many Greeks left the islands for mainland Greece, which was good reason for Italy to send Italian migrants to the islands.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The capital of the Dodecanese became Rhodes, where Mussolini built large public buildings.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

During Italian rule, ports were dredged, so big ships were able to anchor in Dodecanese ports.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Modern hospitals were built, and the Roman-era plumbing system was renovated to a modern design.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

A major electrification programme was also put in place, and an electric plant was built at Rhodes.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Italian rule over the islands lasted 31 years.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Because of its location, the Dodecanesia was a very important region for the Italians, both militarily strategically and economically.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Turkish coast is not far away.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Greeks had to pay tax to Italy.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The islands were also a control station in the Aegean Sea.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

All ships that passed the Dodecanese had to pay customs to Italy.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Tourism was also one of the main means of livelihood at that time.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The islands were popular, especially for British tourists, as by the 1920s Egypt was under the British sphere of influence.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

During World War II, Italy sided with the Axis powers, and in 1940 Crete was recaptured by the Italian Navy stationed in the Dodecanese.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

When Italy surrendered in 1943, Germany occupied the Dodecanese and kept it under its control until 1945, although the Germans withdrew from mainland Greece even earlier.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

The Ladino-speaking Jewish population who lived on the island were taken to concentration camps.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

After the war, the islands were for a time occupied by the British until they were annexed by Greece in 1947.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

[1] Islands The largest islands of the Dodecanese are: Administration The territory of the Dodecanese belongs to the territory of the South Aegean Islands.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Its islands have since 2011 been divided into four regional units, the regional units of Kálymnos, Kárpathos, Kos and Ródos, and these further into 15 municipalities.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Until 2011, Dodecanesia formed the Dodecanese Prefecture.


Question: What is the largest island in the Dodecanese?

Dodecanese

Regional units and municipalities of the Dodecanese Islands belong to the following regional units and municipalities (population in 2011): [2] Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Schildt, Göran Mattila, Raija) | title = Diana Island| publisher = Otava| year = 1990| version = Schildt, a writer and art historian, tells about his life on the island of Leros| id = ISBN 951-1-11323-2}} *


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

A car is a wheeled vehicle for the transport of persons and goods by engine.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The designation “car” is shortened from the word automobile, consisting of the Greek prefix άυτο-, áuto-, self-, and the Latin word mobilis, movable.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Cars are used to travel to work, hobby places and resorts.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Much of the various transports are done by car, and they serve the authorities and, for example, warfare.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Cars are also used for roadless maintenance, such as plowing.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

According to Finnish law, a car is “a motorised vehicle manufactured for the transport of persons or goods or for a specified special task, with at least four wheels or rollers and having a maximum design speed greater than 25 kilometres per hour”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Lightweight quadricycles, i.e. moped cars, as well as tractors, motorworks and ATVs are also commonly excluded from the definition.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Etymology The Finnish word “auto” is an abbreviation of the word “automobile”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The word is borrowed from international usage; for example, in English and French, the early designation of a car is “automobile”, and in Swedish “automobil”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The word was created in the French language, but is based on ancient languages.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

“Car” is Old Greek and “mobile” is Latin, and these translates to some meaning “self-moving”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The Swedish word “bil”, meaning car, is an abbreviation of the remainder of the automobil word.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It derives from the word “piili” sometimes used in Finnish, which is also used, for example, in the connecting word “linjapiili”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[2] Attempts have been made to invent Finnish designations for automobile to replace the foreign word automobile.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The most popular of these is probably humming.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The word was introduced by Abel Klami in a contest for the Finnish magazine in 1907.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

“Grumming” failed to replace the automobile word, but it has nevertheless been used somewhat, including in recent years.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

With the hyry initial part, other automobile designations have also arisen in the vernacular, such as “hyryhorse” and “hyryhergyri”.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

“Grumming” has often been perceived as somehow jokey or funny, and has recently appeared in pachinos and Donald Duck, among others.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The initial part of the word “hyry” is onomatopoetic, and describes the sound of a car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The remainder of “sysy” can also be interpreted as onomatopoetic, but can also be seen to be related to the impetus verb.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[3] Nicknames Cars have traditionally been given nicknames, but modern cars generally do not have them.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Finnish nicknames for cars have been collected by Janne Seppälä, who has about 4000 of them in store, and he has a dissertation on the topic of the popular designations of two- and four-wheel vehicles.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[4] History As early as the 15th century, self-propelled vehicles were designed, and Leonardo da Vinci, among others, considered the use of spring power in vehicles.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Later, Isaac Newton developed the idea of a car moving with the power of a steam burst.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The first cars to emerge at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries were powered by a steam engine, and the earliest car is often said to be Nicolas Josef Cugnot's three-wheeled steam car of 1769.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It was a three-wheeled working aircraft for military use at four kilometres per hour, whose duties included, in particular, pulling heavy guns.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Cugnot's steam car had a huge boiler in front of the front wheel, the water inside which could be vaporised by heating.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The steam increased the pressure and pushed a piston attached to the front tyre from one end outward, causing the car to jerk into motion.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The Cugnot steam engine was single-acting, meaning the steam engine only did the work in one direction, but the car's own kinetic energy pushed the piston back.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The first car had to be stopped a few times per hour to allow the boiler to collect enough steam pressure again.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The following year, Cugnot made his second car, which could already carry four passengers.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Unfortunately, he was also given the dubious honour of experiencing a motor vehicle accident as the first person, resulting in Cugnot losing funding for his inventions.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

For the liner, steam cars did not reach the line until 1832, when cars made by Goldsworthy Gurney began running between Gloucester and Cheltenham in Great Britain.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Rail influencers were understandably opposed to the prevalence of cars and managed to make car traffic much harder, for example, with bridge tolls more than ten times higher than horse carriages and a special red flag law under which cars came in front of always move pedestrian waving a red flag as a sign of danger.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

This law, repealed only more than 30 years later, of course, lowered car speeds in England considerably and slowed the development of automotive technology.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The predecessors of buses were popular around the world, but the steam engine was also used in lighter private cars with speeds averaging around 20km/h.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The Bollée family in particular assembled some very advanced steam cars between 1873 and 1883, the most famous of which is La Mancelle (1878), which is still in order.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It had a chain drive, a steering wheel at the end of the vertical axle, and additionally the engine was positioned at the front, although the large boiler was wisely behind the cabin.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The weak characteristics of steam cars included a huge pressure cooker, high fuel consumption and, especially in the early stages, the large weight of the vehicle.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Alternatives to steam power were developed a lot, and electricity was the first solution.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The weak side of the electric car a century ago was the same as it is today: the high weight of the batteries and the difficulty of reaching an adequate operating radius.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Another option was to burn gas and convert the energy generated from it into mechanical kinetic energy.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The first automobile powered by gas was developed by Isaac de Rivas in 1804.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The main problem with a gas-powered car was storing gas.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It was not until 1885 that the first car moving using a modern internal combustion engine, the Benz Patent-Motorwagen, was produced.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It was manufactured by Karl F. Benz, founder of the famous Mercedes-Benz Group.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Almost at the same time another German, Gottlieb Daimler, was developing his own version of the internal combustion engine car, but credit for the first modern car is given to Benz.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

While Daimler co-operated with the German Nicolaus Otto, whose internal combustion engine type known as the input engine is in use today in most passenger cars, Daimler developed its rotary engine more than three times faster.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

A little after the completion of Benz and Daimler cars, the automotive industry began to take staggering steps forward, and especially the French became famous for developing cars.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Among other things, the friction clutch, chain drive and differential gearbox were developed around this time.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Later, though, the chain drive changed to a rigid cardan drive and the differential was moved from the gearbox to the center stages of the rear axle.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In the 1890s, a different type of engine was also announced, namely the Rudolf Diesel diesel engine.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

It used harder to burn diesel instead of petrol, and the fuel was not sprayed as a mixture with air, but both were fed separately.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Structure and operation The car has wheels connected by wheel retaining devices to the frame, as well as an engine for power and the necessary equipment for transferring power to the wheels and facilities for passengers, driver and goods.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In addition, brakes are required to slow the car down.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Wheels and wheel support The wheels consist of a tyre and a rim which is attached to the wheel support devices via a wheel hub.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The car has at least four wheels, but large trucks can have eight wheels or more.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The steering angles of the wheels are also affected by the steering angles of the wheels, such as ploughing, camber and caster corners.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Frame, as well as bodywork and other superstructures Wheels associated with the frame by means of wheel support, as well as the engine, transmission and other key parts of the car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The frame may consist of a self-supporting basket, or it can be a separate structure to which the basket will be attached.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The bodywork forms a space in the car where passengers or other cargo can be placed.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The body's job is to protect cargo from wind, rain, flying particles and, in the event of a crash, the effects of a collision.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The body can cover all or part of the car, and the car may also have more than one body.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Instead of a basket, various pallets, tanks or banks can be used when transporting cargo.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Engine The engine is the source of power of the car: it generates the power the car needs from fuel or electric current.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Most cars use an internal combustion engine, more precisely a piston engine, which can run on gasoline or diesel.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Electric cars are also on the market.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

However, more common than those are hybrid cars, which use both an internal combustion engine and an electric motor to lower consumption.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Engine efficiency The thermal efficiency of the input engine is typically around 10— 25%, but can theoretically be significantly higher.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Engine compression ratio is a key factor in efficiency.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[5] In a hybrid car, the input engine reaches the level of the diesel engine.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

A diesel engine produces around 40% efficiency, lower CO2 but higher emissions of nitrogen oxides relative to an equivalent input engine car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[6] Car efficiency The efficiency of a passenger car equipped with an internal combustion engine is generally low.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[7] Up to 87% of passenger car fuel energy is lost to low engine efficiency, idle, or transmission.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Accessories such as air conditioning also take their part.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[8] Theoretically, the straightforward flat motion of a body moving on flat ground requires no energy at all.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

However, motion-resisting forces such as air resistance and rolling friction practically take up most of the energy released from fuel combustion.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Drivetrain and brakes A transmission is called a system by which the energy generated by the engine is converted into the rotational motion of the wheels.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The transmission is usually implemented mechanically, but hydraulic and electrical systems are also used.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Brakes are used to slow down the speed of the car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

When braking, the brakes convert kinetic energy into heat.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Almost all service brakes in cars are based on the use of friction.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Today, disc and drum brakes, which are operated pneumatically or hydraulically, are most common in cars.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Heavy vehicles may also have an eddy current brake or exhaust brake for downhill driving.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Controls The car has controls for the driver to turn the wheels and use the brakes, engine, clutch and gearbox to drive the car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Other devices Cars today have many additional devices designed to improve the driving and operating comfort of cars, as well as safety.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The most common attachments include car radio, CD player, GPS navigation device, air conditioning, central locking and traction control.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Various cars Cars are made for multiple uses.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Some of these are intended for the transport of passengers, some for the transport of goods.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The largest number of cars are passenger cars intended for the transport of a small number of people.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

One passenger car is usually suitable for travelling between two and nine people, including the driver.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Without exception, passenger cars also have a luggage compartment that can accommodate passengers' luggage.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The passenger car is the most used means of transport in terms of number and mileage.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

A taxi is a passenger car used to transport a passenger to a location requested by them for a fee.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The trucks are used to transport large cargoes of various substances and goods.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Trucks usually accommodate one or two people in addition to the driver.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Trucks can be used to carry loads of up to tens of tons.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Trucks with different main construction are suitable for various transport tasks.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Pallets can be used to transport gravel, waste or scrap metal, for example.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

For transporting logs, banks and a crane can be installed in the car to load or lift the logs.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In refrigerated load baskets, perishable foods are transported in the warm.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The containers carry a variety of liquids, such as fuels, milk or chemicals.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The truck can be coupled with an actual trailer, semi-trailer, centre axle trailer or combinations of trailers to increase the car's transport capacity.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Vans are used to transport small quantities of goods.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

They usually accommodate only one or two passengers in addition to the driver.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Large numbers of people are transported on buses.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

They can accommodate between 10 and 60 people in addition to the driver.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Buses often also have a large luggage compartment.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Buses are means of public transport, and usually run some line, namely a designated route, on a specified timetable, but they also run charter runs.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

The SUV is designed to be driven on bad roads or even in forests, swamps and other terrain.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

SUVs have particularly high ground clearance, all-wheel drive and large wheels.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Ambulances have seats for stretchers and equipment for providing emergency medical care.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Ambulances are also equipped with alarm lights and siren to make driving faster than other traffic and deviating from traffic rules safer.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Fire trucks carry equipment needed to extinguish fires, protect the environment and save people.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Police cars are equipped with equipment needed for traffic control and other equipment needed for police duties.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

A variety of trailers can be attached to the cars, which can be used to transport things such as goods, a boat or another car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Caravans can also be pulled by car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In the motorhome, the apartment part is connected to the car.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Records Smallest engine: Citroën 2CV (1948—1990) and Suzuki Fronte 1967 0.36l (375cm3) Shortest: Peel P50 (1962) - 1340mm (tricycle) Longest: Cadillac Fleetwood 75 (1975) - 6426mm Most powerful: Lotec Sirius (factory-reported) 1200hp @ 6300rpm (mitres) 1334hp) SSC Aero 1287hp Maximum top speed: Bugatti Veyron Supersport, 431,072km/h (268mph), July 4, 2010 at the Ehra-Lessien test track [9] Maximum top speed: The fastest car with a V8 puddle-head engine is probably the Flatfire (Ford), which exceeded the speed considered a magic ghost limit of 300 miles per hour in 2002, is therefore faster than the aforementioned (Bugatti Veyron).


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

After considerable modifications, the engine is still a genuine side-valve engine and produces more than 650 horsepower.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[10] [11] Best selling: Volkswagen Bubble - 21 million (Toyota Corolla is the best selling under the same model name - 32 million cars) Least sold in the world (excluding special models): Lamborghini LM002, 301 cars in six years Car dealership in Finland Cars are usually used as a rule as a means of raising income, that is, its main function is to act as a means of transport to work.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Separately from this, the purchase of a new car is not economically viable.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Due to its resale value, the ownership car is less loss-making than one acquired by leasing.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[12] The average car lifespan is approximately 19±1 years.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[13] The most common cars last just this, with the more expensive brands staying in traffic for longer, but few of them for more than 25 years.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[13] The life cycle of a car may also end earlier if its engine is run out, so to speak.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[14] A rare antique or specialty car may prove to be a profitable investment target.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

On a world scale, there are plenty of rare cars in Finland, recently imported especially rare American cars as post-imports.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Otherwise, the hobby vehicle culture has been in a strong position in Finland for many decades.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Major retail stores of new passenger cars in Finland include Veho Group, Kauppahuone Laakkonen, Delta Motor Group, MetroAuto Group, VV-car houses, User auto, Aro-Yhymmä, Rinta-Joupin Auto Dealer, Wetteri, Länäauto, Kamux, Jarmo Rinta-Jouppi, Bilia, Pörhön Auto Dealer and Autosalpa.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Turnover of enterprises in 2013 ranged from €1,041,000 to €129,000,000.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

(Auto-Latch).


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[15] Automotive sports Car racing is a subgenre of motorsport.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In automotive sports, cars race in speed and accuracy.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

There are several species of car sports where different cars are driven on a variety of platforms.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Statistics There were estimated to have been 551000000 cars in the world in 2005.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

[16] Distribution of passenger cars in Denmark in 2005.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

In parentheses typical representatives of the car class.


Question: Who invented the car?

Auto

Small cars 34.1% (Peugeot 208, Opel Corsa, Volkswagen Polo, Škoda Fabia) Family cars 27.5% (Peugeot 308, Opel Astra, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Volkswagen Golf) Family cars 19% (Citroën C5, Ford Mondeo, Volvo S60 and V60, Audi A4, Volkswagen Passat Large) cars 3.2% (Audi A6, BMW 5 Series, Volvo S90 and V90, Mercedes-Benz E-Series) Representative level cars 0.2% (Jaguar XJ, Mercedes-Benz S-series, Audi A8, BMW 7 Series) Sports cars 0.3% (Mercedes-Benz SLK series, Porsche 911, Audi TT) Minivan 12.4% (Citroën C4 Picasso, Opel Z1 Ford Galaxy, Renault Scénic) Others 3.4% See also Motoring Automotive Facelift (product) Concept car Alternative fuels Passenger car Cars Cars Air Car Transport policy List of car brands Mixed car Superauto Cars in Finland CAN bus Sources On topic elsewhere (Dissertation of Cultural History, Department of History, Cultural Research and Art Studies, University of Turku December 2013) * Category:19th century inventions Category:Key articles of screening


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Socialism is a paradigm that seeks to establish a social order based on joint ownership of the means of production, or a designation for such a system.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

[1] Socialism emerged in Europe during the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century as a backlash against the poor status of people doing factory work.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

[2] Because of the diversity of socialism, it is difficult to give it a broader unequivocal definition that even anyone calling themselves a socialist would agree on.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Historically, the most notable socialist doctrinal construct is that put forward by Karl Marx.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

It requires, in order to implement socialism, the transfer of the means of production into common ownership, as well as strong state or community control over the economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

However, the current movements calling themselves socialist may no longer sign up to the goal of co-ownership.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Some newer socialist movements seek the reconciliation of socialism and the market economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In any case, economic equality caused by division of property, or lack thereof, plays a central part in the socialist conception of fairness [3] [4].


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Community control over the economy can, in socialist doctrines, depending on the trend, be realized by central governmental regulation of the state (“real socialist” states), an economic system based on units at the local level (for example, anarchism and anarcho-syndicalism), or representative democracy through (social democracy, for example).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

More on the meaning of the term In Marxist theory, socialism refers to a society that would replace capitalism, and would later evolve into communism when the need for a socialist structure would disappear.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Thus, Marxism had an anarchism-like notion of a stateless state that would follow as society developed far enough.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Marx himself called socialism the first phase of communism, from which, as development progresses, a second phase, most commonly known as communism, follows.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The transitional state between socialism and communism was called advanced socialism in the Soviet Union, where efforts were made to abandon the escapes typical of the socialism phase.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In the 20th century, much of the world was dominated by parties that regarded Marxism-Leninism as their cause, referred to as communist.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

As the first world country to socialism proclaimed its transition in 1917 by Russia.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The system that existed in the country was called socialist, communist or real socialism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

This country itself considered itself socialist in terms of social development.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Arab socialists often wanted socialism to differentiate themselves from Marxism, but their many core political principles were the same as those of the “real socialist” countries and they were also allied with the Soviet Union after being subjected to natural resource nationalizations after conflicts with colonial powers.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The rivalry between Britain and the Soviet Union, then the U.S. and the Soviet Union in the Third World provided an opportunity for the governments of developing countries to obtain foreign aid from racing partners through an alliance.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The genesis of the Soviet Union also greatly weakened the support and position of other types of socialist movements such as anarchists and syndicalists.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Most clearly, the difference between the different trends was evident in the Spanish Civil War on the side of the republicans, where they had to wage war even among themselves.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

On the republican side, the anarcho-syndicalists lost their battle to the Soviet-backed communists.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

History of Socialism Socialism before modern times The ideas of socialism can be traced back to the Enlightenment period and to the earliersthe ideals of a good future society.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Even in ancient societies, the accumulation of property in the hands of the few generated criticism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Aristotle tells the story of a man who demanded the distribution of land equally among citizens, as well as the taking of industry into state custody.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Some socialists also argue that early societies, such as the gatherer-hunters, were socialist or emphasize their connection to socialism because in them the primitive means of production were often jointly rather than privately owned.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Likewise, some anarchists emphasize in their thinking the model of such early societies, sometimes considered relatively hierarchical.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In Plato's State, on the other hand, a society in which co-ownership prevails among the leading class.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Plato's society, however, was purposefully intended to contain large class differences.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Ancient Greek Sparta had in place an eccentric and envied social system by contemporaries, the so-called eunomy, which has been referred to as communist, in some cases fascist.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Joint ownership of property has also occurred in some religious movements.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Early Christianity has been said to have been close to anarcho-communism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

However, in later Christianity, co-ownership has often been confined to monasteries.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Thomas Aquinese stated in the Middle Ages that private ownership is a consequence of original sin.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In addition, Aquinese considered that private ownership is necessary because of the economic use of secular property.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Thomas More's 16th-century Utopia is also a socialist model of society, where people seek to create well-being and necessary warfare is outsourced through money to others.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Normally, however, co-ownership has been limited to monasteries (Buddhists, Essenes).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Modern socialism In fact, socialism arose as a critique of social and economic inequalities brought on by the Industrial Revolution.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Socialism as a concept came into use in its modern sense in the 1830s to describe the writings of François-Marie-Charles Fourier, Saintsimonists and Robert Owen.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

According to Saint-Simon, advances in technology and industry would bring in the power of experts, which are not equal, because not everyone had the same opportunities at birth.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Owen wanted to abolish the right of inheritance to property and nobility values so that everyone would have the opportunity to rise in their position according to their abilities.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Owen believed new modes of production would turn in favor of humanity as a whole if competition were eliminated.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The 1840s saw the emergence of numerous other socialist movements, especially in France.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Louis-Auguste Blanqui developed a radical form of socialism, which he called communism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

He believed capitalism would eventually collapse and be replaced by cooperative activity.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Louis Blanc founded the L'Organisation du travail' in 1839, which drove the establishment of national workshops with state-allocated capital and folk-elected leadership.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon is known as the founder of the anarchist tradition.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

A Christian social movement emerged in England led by Frederick Denison Maurice and Charles Kingsley.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In the revolutionary year of 1848, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels published the Communist Manifesto.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Known as an economic scientist, Marx referred to his own doctrine as “scientific socialism” as a distinction from earlier “utopia socialists.”


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The scientificity of Marxism was emphasized in the spirit of the Enlightenment also because bourgeois and upper-class rivals were seen to appeal to sentiment and religion rather than reason.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Marx introduced the idea of class struggle.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In 1864, the International Working Men's Association was founded in London, to be referred to as the First International.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Marxism soon became the dominant cause of the labour movement.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In Germany, Ferdinand Lassalle, the architect of the labour movement, agreed with Marx on the need for the working class to organize, but advocated labour participation in state activities, something Marx could not accept.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The question of so-called ministerial socialism arose, that is, how a revolutionary can participate in parliamentary activities and even end up as a minister who supports the social order.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Marx's followers founded the Social Democratic Labour Party.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Marxist and Lassalle socialists united in 1875.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Support for social democracy grew rapidly.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Marx's own ideas changed, still in the 1840s he considered only the revolution to lead to the liberation of the working class, but in the 1860s already suggested the possibility of a transition to socialism by peaceful means.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In Denmark, the Social Democratic Party was founded in 1878, Austria 1888, Sweden 1889, Russia 1898 and Finland 1903 (the Finnish Labour Party had already been founded in 1899, but it changed its programme to socialist and its name to the Social Democratic Party of Finland in 1903 Forssan at the party convention).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In less industrialized countries, especially Italy and Spain, an anarchist trend became prevalent.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Anarchism was created as a political movement by Mikhail Bakunin.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

After a dispute with Marx, he was expelled from the International in 1872.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Bakunin warned that the “red dictatorship” would become even worse than that of the then rulers, and he felt that the state should be destroyed at once rather than capture its power.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In Italy, the Socialist Party eventually became one of the most powerful Marxist movements.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

After Marx and Engels, German Karl Kautsky became the leading theorist of Marxism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Eduard Bernstein challenged the Socialists to abandon the dreams of revolution and accept the goals already achieved.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In addition to German socialism, Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin) outlined his revolutionary party theory (Leninism) in 1902.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party disintegrated into Lenin's successors (Bolsheviks) and the Mensheviks of Juli Martov.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The genesis of real socialism The ranks of socialists fell apart when World War I broke out.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Lenin called for renouncing the capitalists' imperialist war and turning the war into an anti-capitalist civil war.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The German Social Democrats later became Spartacists, with the exception of organized opponents of war, the Communists, voted in 1914 for World War I.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The German General Staff allowed Lenin to return by train via Germany to Sweden and Finland to undertake a revolution in Russia, resulting in the eventual withdrawal of Russia from World War I and the Brest-Litovsk peace treaty with Soviet Russia advantageous to Germany.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Other Socialist leaders supported their rule and the dream of revolution remained.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Bolsheviks led by Lenin and Lev Trotsky seized power in Russia on 7 November 1917, according to their revolutionary doctrine.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

By the summer of 1918, the Bolsheviks concentrated all power in their own hands and began to refer to themselves as “communists.”


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Working-class revolts flared up in numerous countries, where the autocratic upper class had prevented working people from participating in decision-making.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In the United States and Britain, no such movement arose.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The 1890s saw the emergence of so-called Christian Democracy, which applied not so much Marxist economic theory as a biblical requirement to help the poor.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In his 1891 encyclical Rerum novarum, Pope Leo XIII condemned unrestricted competition that leaves workers unsafe at the mercy of inhumane employers.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Ensyklika denounced socialism's ideas of class struggle and revolution.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Although Christian democratic and socialist thought took off on a different basis ideologically, they pursued practically the same goals.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

(Matti Klinge: A common cause between socialists and Christian Democrats) Social democrats and communists With the emergence of the communist movement, socialism was definitively divided into two camps.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Elsewhere, there was widespread support for a reformist direction that placed an emphasis on continuous, gradual reform work.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The ultimate goal of the Social Democrats was still to nationalize factors of production once they would achieve a parliamentary majority.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The first social democratic government was established in Sweden in 1920.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Without an absolute majority, social democracy became a reform movement within capitalism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

It was content to improve the living standards of its electorate through social security, pensions and labor protections.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

(In Finland, see: Forssa programme 1903).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

With the emergence of the Soviet Union, other radical forms of socialism, such as anarchism and syndicalism, began to decline, although they still played a key role in some regions, such as 1930s Spain, for example.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Great Depression of the 1930s led to a global depression and mass unemployment.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Social Democrats in charge of Sweden started organising public works.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Thus, in lieu of unemployment benefits, wages were paid for work.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The new policy allegedly led to such good results that it was theorized: Keynesian economics.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Socialist parties got a reason to be in government in the capitalist system as well.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The economies of liberal democracies acquired traits of socialism to a progressive degree and became mixed economies as the democratic welfare state developed (in the U.S., President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal 1933).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Although radical forms of socialism outside Marxism-Leninism were marginalised in political support after World War II, many intellectuals who were left-leaning but opposed to Marxism, such as Albert Einstein, Erich Fromm and Bertrand Russell advocated democratic socialism after World War II.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

They said the capitalist economic system was detrimental to prosperity, world peace and democracy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The Social Democrats forgot their revolution goals, participated in governments with the right and abandoned Marxist rhetoric.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

(In Germany Frankfurt Declaration 1951).


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Countries ruled by communist parties saw a transition to a nationalised state-run economy and drifted into a totalitarian or dictatorial society.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The collapse of real socialism Real socialism was still feared in the West in the 1960s to be able to overtake Western countries in economic development.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

During the 1970s it began to be seen that real socialism was unable to compete economically with the West: technical and economic development lagged behind, and shortages of both consumer and investment goods became chronic.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

This has often been seen as an indication of weakness in the state-run planned economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

On the other hand, even the best-performing real socialists also made clear large-scale errors in the management of the economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In the Soviet Union, for example, the equipment budget was tremendously large, and the problem got worse with the war in Afghanistan.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Likewise, perhaps the best-performing real socialist economy, East Germany, greatly restricted its foreign trade with Western nations, mainly for political reasons.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Hungarian economist János Kornai has argued that the economic problems were not caused by individual design flaws, but by systematic characteristics of the planned economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Socialism nowadays At the latest with real socialism finally collapsing as it entered the 1990s, socialism (in the strong sense of the word) was viewed by many as having been beaten and capitalism triumphed.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

However, a number of existing states continue to declare themselves socialist.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

State socialist countries ruled by the communist one-party system include China, North Korea and Cuba, and, to some extent, Vietnam and Laos.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Located in North Africa, Libya represents “Islamic socialism.”


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

All of these countries have seen a shift towards a market economy in the economic system, although in the early 2000s a rapidly growing China is still regarded as a “hybrid economy” since the state enterprises contributed more than 50% of production, and China has not been officially recognised by other countries. as a market economy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Venezuela is moving towards democratic socialism, according to its president, Hugo Chávez.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In sub-Saharan Africa, many countries were socialist for a long time, but in recent decades many of them have at least partially abandoned it.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

A similar fate has been experienced by very widespread Arab socialism, whose model countries were considered to be the socialist Ba'ath Party-dominated (Saddam Hussein's) Iraq and Syria.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Socialism as a word lives on in the name of several moderate parties leading current political life, and many supporters of such parties claim socialism actually means social democracy.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Many parties and leaders who name themselves socialists (and especially social democrats) are in power, especially in Europe, but do not actively seek to transfer their countries to a socialist system.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Welfare states, too, are often seen as socialist, in the rhetoric of their opponents and supporters alike.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Paavo Lipponen has said that social democratic socialism has been implemented in today's Finland.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

[5] Socialism also lives on in the ideas of various radical political movements.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Often, current Marxist socialist movements strongly criticize the “real socialist” states of the 20th century for their lack of democracy, for example.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Likewise, there is still a tradition of socialism associated with “libertarian-socialist” anarchism and its related causes, which has also taken on new forms such as eco-anarchism, although such movements do not often emphasize that they are precisely socialist, even though their the aim is to abolish large scale private ownership.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

The division between the radical socialists is therefore still characterised by the division between the state socialists, as well as movements for socialism based on smaller units, such as anarchism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In left-wing discourse in the US, radical libertarian-socialists such as Noam Chomsky and his friend Michael Albert have a very prominent presence and their texts are widely read around the world.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Albert has also developed an economic system called inclusion economics, which can be cited as an example of a modern outline of socialism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Modern socialist movements take a different view of the problems of real socialist countries.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Most socialists today see democracy as essential for socialism to work.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Many say a workable planned economy would have required a democratic and open society.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

In real socialist countries, for example, there was no attempt to build the necessary communication mechanisms between consumers and producers to replace the price mechanism, which many of the current proponents of the planned economy believe are essential for that economic model to work.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Those who cultivate development criticism, such as though eco-anarchists, on the other hand, tend to see real socialism as one key flaw that it generally sought to pursue the standard of living in Western countries.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Many argue that a socialist economy can work well if the requirement for material living standards is lowered.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Main directions of socialism The main trends of socialism have included: social democracy, striving for socialism through gradual, legal, internal reforms of capitalism communism, revolutionary Marxism, striving for socialism through revolutions left-wing socialism which combines social democracy and communism with Arab socialism, which often wanted to differentiate itself from Marxism and Marxism-Leninism as its own secular cause forms of anarchism such as anarcho-communism or anarcho-syndicalism, which seek to implement socialism without power hierarchies Christian socialism, a rejecting form of socialism in Marxist atheism that relies on Christian values, the theology of liberation popular in Latin America represents Christian socialism, cf.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Islamic socialism Variations of socialism: (Heikki Paloheimo, introduction to political research, University of Tampere, autumn 2006) Communism in socialist countries Communism in Western Europe Social democracy Neo-left Third Way Politics According to one view According to some critics of socialism, National Socialism, or Nazism, also roots its doctrine from theories of socialism and would thus be one of the forms of socialism.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Other socialists have systematically denied the existence of any kind of fraternity.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Similarly, Hitler himself, claimed that other socialists had stolen the concept of the tradition he represented, and persecuted leftist socialists.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

According to Paloheimo, the core values and yardsticks of socialism are: Community cooperation equality meeting needs co-ownership Main directions of socialism Variations of socialism: [6] Real socialism (communism in socialist countries) Eurocommunism (communism in Western countries) Europe) Social democracy Neo-left Third way politics The core values and norms of socialism: [6] Community cooperation equality meeting the needs of co-ownership See also Capitalism Karl Marx Democracy Sources References On topic elsewhere.


Question: When was socialism born?

Socialism

Check date values in: |date= (help) * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

Finnish law refers to the law in force in Finland.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

According to the Constitution of Finland, legislative power in Finland is vested in the Parliament.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The Council of State may also adopt decrees under certain conditions, but no regulation or other lower-level act may contain provisions incompatible with the law.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

For example, “The right to obtain, on the basis of conviction, exemption from participation in military national defense is provided by law” (Article 127 of the Constitution) means that this right cannot be made law by a lower level of legislation (decree, military order, etc.).


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The provision is repeated in Article 80 (1) of the Constitution as follows: “The President of the Republic, the Council of State and the Ministry may issue decrees pursuant to the power provided for in this Constitution or any other law.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

However, the law must provide for the basics of individual rights and obligations, as well as matters which, according to the Constitution, otherwise fall within the scope of the law.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

Where the decree is not specifically provided for, the decree shall be adopted by the Council of State. '


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

Decisions in Parliament's legislation are usually amendments to some part of legislation.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

These are titled “The Act Amending the X Act”.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

In general, however, the word “law” refers to a law in force at a certain moment.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

General courts in Finland include district courts, courts of appeal and supreme court and administrative courts administrative courts and supreme administrative courts.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

There are also a few special courts, such as an employment tribunal and market law.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The oldest law still in force in Finland in some respects is the 1734 law under Swedish rule, which initially sought to compile all the provisions of civil, criminal and procedural law.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

However, most of its provisions have subsequently been superseded by new laws, and in its original form, only some items that have remained de minimis in effect.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

Legislation in Finland The legislation of the law takes place on a proposal by the government or by the initiative of the MP, of which the government's motion has a primary role.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

But an initiative signed by 100 MPs must be treated as equivalent to a government motion.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

After the initiative, the law ends up in the Parliament's Office, from where it passes to the Council of Presidents for reading.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The Speaker will introduce the bill to Parliament in a referral debate.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

After the referral debate, the initiative will go to the special committee to which it will be assigned in the debate for wider preparation.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The 17-member special committee can choose to reject the proposal or let it lapse.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The committee will also consult experts in the field to ensure familiarity with the matter.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

After a special committee has carried out its report, the initiative will go to the assembly to await its deliberations so that MPs have time to familiarise themselves with it.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The first plenary session will hold a general debate on the subject.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The debate will decide whether the proposal should be sent to the Grand Committee if the matter is significant or contradictory.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

The debate will then proceed to a step-by-step review of the proposal in detail and consultation on the amendments.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

If details are not addressed, the proposal will go to its next reading, otherwise it will go to a grand committee.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

In Finland, a fraction of the draft laws end up in a large committee.


Question: How many laws do Finland have in total?

Law of Finland

A proposal that went to a grand committee will be treated like a proposal from a special committee.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

The bill can reach a second reading no earlier than three days after its first reading.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

The proposal is either accepted or rejected by a simple majority.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Proposals for amendments can no longer be made at this stage.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

If the votes go even, the winner will be drawn.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Upon approval, the language of the law is inspected and sent to the President of the Republic for confirmation.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Before his confirmation, the president may seek an opinion of the top court on the constitutionality.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

The president can approve the law within three months.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

If this does not happen, the law will return to Parliament, where it can be adopted or rejected unchanged by a simple majority.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

After the law has been passed, it will be published in the statute collection.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Publication of laws in Finland All laws and regulations and their amendments will be published in the Finnish legal framework once they have been established.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

[Note 1] However, there they are published only when they are enacted, not again in later editions.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

The number of laws in force in Finland is difficult to estimate.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Not all existing laws have been published in any printed work or, so far, in any electronic legal information service, although this may be incorrectly claimed, for example in advertising.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

However, Talentum Media Oy's three-volume Finnish Law work or Edita Publishing Oy's two-volume Lakikirja work contain all the most significant laws and regulations organized according to the legal field.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Most of them are also contained in the up-to-date legal database of the Finnish Statutory Data Bank (Finlex) [Note 2], but it does not have all the laws in force in Finland, but the database selectively includes legal acts important to the citizen, including those at a lower level of law.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Copyright of Finnish legal texts In general, copyright law requires the authorship of the author to copy and distribute written texts.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

However, according to copyright law, “there is no copyright on laws and regulations and decisions and statements by an authority or other public body” (Copyright Act Section 9).


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

These original texts from the authorities may be freely copied and circulated.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

However, if a collection of laws or statements by the authority has been submitted as a publication of menus, the editor may have copyright or catalogue protection for this editorial work.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

Thus, for example, the editorial solutions of the Finnish Law works supplied by Talentum Media Oy, Edita Publishing Oy's legal collections and the electronic Finlex and Edilex databases may be covered by copyright protection.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

However, when considering the extension of copyright protection to law and collections of laws, it should be noted that the law remains a command addressed to legal subjects that cannot, by its very nature, be protected as exclusive to anyone.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

A prerequisite for the validity of the law is that it is properly published (the so-called promulgation requirement).


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

A few laws Some laws passed by parliament: vehicle law securities law conscription law marriage law specialty medical law wilderness law personal data law room rent law narcotics law air protection law paternity law ordinance law Waste Law Public Health Law Commercial Law Language Law Language Skills Law Library Law Concerning Protection Act Consumer Protection Act Municipalities Division Law Naval Law Law on Child Custody and Access Law Law on Prevention of Dissemination of Child Pornography Child Protection Act Nature Conservation Act Land Purchase Law Land Use and Construction Law Hunting Act Ancient Remembrance Act Ditch Law Compulsory Education Act Constitution Defense Law Civil Service Act Social Welfare Act Surname Law Criminal Law on Electronic Signature Equality Act Copyright Law Road Traffic Law Auditing Act Income Tax Law Tobacco Law Religious Freedom Act Readiness Act Disability Services Act Water Supply Law Water Act Redemption of Rental Areas Equality Act Environmental Protection Notes Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Linnainmaa, Leena| title = Woman's Law Book: Practical information for different life situation| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOYPro| year = 2008| version = 2. revised edition| id = ISBN 978-951-0-34482-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Näsänen, Minna| title = Small law book| location = Helsinki| publisher = Commercial Arc| year = 2000| version = 1. edition| id = ISBN 978-952-14-0273-9}} On the subject elsewhere State Regulatory Data Bank FINLEX.


Question: How many laws are there in Finland in total?

Law of Finland

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The Nightmare Before Christmas (also Tim Burton's Nightmare Before Christmas,) is an American stop motion animated musical and fantasy film released in 1993.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

[1] The characters, story and world of the film were created by Tim Burton, who also served as the second producer.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The guidance was provided by Henry Selick.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

[2] The film's Finnish premiere was on 25 November 1994.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

[3] The film received two Saturn (Best Fantasy Film and Best Music) and two Annie Awards.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

In addition, it was, among others, Oscar-nominated for its special effects and Golden Globe nominated for its music.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

[4] A retrospective 3D conversion of the film premiered in 2006.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Plot The Halloween city is a dream world populated by deformed monsters, ghouls, ghouls, earthlings, vampires, werewolves and witches.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

“Pumpkin King” Jack Skellington (speech by Chris Sarandon, vocals by Danny Elfman) has every year led the residents of a Halloween town to have a terrible Halloween, but now he's tired of the same routines that have gone on for years.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack sets out to wander along with his haunted dog Zero to a forest outside the city and accidentally opens a portal to the Christmas world.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack is impressed by the style and atmosphere of Christmas, so he presents his discovery as well as his (rather limited) understanding of the celebration and its significance to the people of his own town as well.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

However, the people of the town don't quite grasp Jack's thoughts, but think Christmas traditions are, at the very end, similar to Halloween.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack reluctantly decides to let the residents keep their own perceptions.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

He then declares that they are going to own Christmas for themselves.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack's obsession with Christmas eventually leads to him usurping himself the role of Santa Claus.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Each resident of the town is given a task while Sally (Catherine O'Hara), a rag doll created by the town's mad scientist (William Hickney), begins to feel a romantic attraction to Jack.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

However, while alone, Sally gains the omen that Jack's Christmas will end in disaster.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack orders three mischievous children, Lock, Shock, and Barrel (Paul Reubens, Catherine O'Hara, and Danny Elfman), to kidnap Santa (Ed Ivory) and bring him to Halloween town.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

However, the trio decide to take Santa Claus for fun to Oogieboogie (Ken Page), a gambling-addicted boogeyman.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Oogie decides to play a batch of roulette as a bet on Santa's spirit.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Christmas Eve arrives, and Sally tries to stop Jack by raising a mist over the town.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Nonetheless, Jack manages to ascend into the sky with a skeletal reindeer-dragged, coffin-like sleigh as his guide, the shining nose of his ghost dog Zero.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack starts taking gifts to children anywhere in the world, but the gifts (shrunken heads, snakes eating Christmas trees, etc) just terrify their recipients.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack is believed to be an impostor trying to disguise himself as Santa Claus, so the army is alerted to the scene.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The army finds Jack in the sky using searchlights and attempts to shoot down the impostor.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The sleigh gets hit and falls to the ground.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The residents of Halloween town believe Jack has been killed, but this manages to land safely in the cemetery.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

At first, failure depresses Jack, but he soon regains his former confidence after coming up with his stunt new ideas for the next Halloween.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

He quickly plunges back into Halloween town.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Meanwhile, Sally tries to free Santa from Oogie's clutches but fails and is captured by Oogie herself.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack slips into Oogie's lair and manages to avoid the bogeyman's numerous traps.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

As Oogie tries to escape, Jack grabs a piece of wire hanging from her stitched body and rips open the bogeyman, revealing the bugs beneath this leather.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

After Oogie dies, Santa scolds Jack for stealing Christmas and then sets out to distribute to the children of the world with these real gifts.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

However, she creates a snowfall over Halloween town to show that no grudges have remained between her and Jack.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

At first, the snow confuses the townspeople, but notfor a while they are already beginning to jog around the city in the heaps that pile up.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack follows Sally to the cemetery after seeing that the Doctor has created a new servant for himself.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Jack reveals to Sally that her feelings will resonate.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

The film concludes with Jack and Sally kissing each other on the cemetery's curly hilltop as Zero watches them from afar.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Voice Actors Songs This Is Halloween — Glenn Shadix, Debi Durst, Danny Elfman, Kerry Katz, Sherwood Ball, Glenn Walters Jack's Lament — Danny Elfman What's This?


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

— Danny Elfman Town Meeting Song — Danny Elfman, Glenn Shadix, Debi Durst, Sherwood Ball, Susan McBride Jack's Obsession — Danny Elfman Kidnap the Sandy Claws — Paul Reubens, Catherine O'Hara, Danny Elfman Making Christmas — Danny Elfman, Greg Proops, Debi Durst, Susan McBride, Kerry Katz, Sherwood Ball, Glenn Walters, Carmen Twillie Oogie Boogie's Song — Ken Page, Edward Ivory Sally's Song — Catherine O'Hara Poor Jack — Danny Elfman Finale/Reprise — Glenn Shadix, Glenn Walters, Danny Elfman, Catherine O'Hara Video Games The Nightmare Before Christmas: Oogie's Revenge The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King Kingdom Hearts Kingdom Hearts II Kingdom Hearts: 358/2 Days Video Releases Nightmare Before Christmas 3D Sources Rest of Wakonen, Juha: Film-o-Holic.com 1.1.2003.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Milanof, Pekka: DVDplaza.com.


Question: Who illustrated the Lion King movie?

The Nightmare Before Christmas

Category:American films of 1993 Category:Fantasy films Category:Christmas films Category:American animated films Category:Film musicals Category:Disney films Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Castile () is an ancient Kingdom of Spain.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

It encompassed two regions, Old Castile (Castilla la Vieja) in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula and New Castile (Castilla la Nueva) in the center of the country.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

The country may have been named after the numerous castles () built on the ground during the reconquista.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

The name Castilla is known as early as the 8th century, when it was used from a small area in the province of Burgos in the foothills of the Cantabrian mountains.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Castile was a collection of small counties ruled by the kings of Asturias and León.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Fernán González (d. 970) united Castile as his capital Burgos and extended it southwards.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

During the time of Counts García Fernández (d. 1005) and Sancho García (d. 1017), the Castilian border reached the Duero River.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In 1029, Sancho III the Great broke away from the rule of León and left Castile to his son Ferdinand I (1037—1065), who assumed the title of king.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

The 1085 takeover of Toledo added New Castile to the crown lands.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Castile and León were united again for 1072—1157, but broke away afterwards.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Alfonso VIII forced the King of León to swear allegiance to himself in 1188 and thus achieved a leadership position in the peninsula.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In this case, Castile extended in the south as far as the Tajo River.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

However, the kings of León did not agree to supporting Castile in their struggle against the Almohads of Islamic Spain; they were weakened by the mutual struggle of the kingdoms.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

At the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212, most of the south fell to Castile.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In 1230, Ferdinand III of Castile also ascended the throne of León and again united the kingdoms, and in the following years Córdoba (1236), Murcia (1243) and Seville (1248) were conquered.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In 1383—1385, Castile attempted to take over Portugal as well, but failed.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In the 15th century, the court moved to Valladolid.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

In 1412, Prince Ferdinand I of Castile was placed on the throne of Aragon, which preceded the final union of the kingdoms.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Castile and Aragon became allied in 1469 when Ferdinand II of Aragon married Isabella of Castile.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

This finally led to the unification of Spain in 1516, when their grandson Charlemagne inherited both crowns.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Castile conquered the southern part of Navarre in 1512.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

After Castilian and French troops had invaded Catalonia between 1714 and 1715, the constitution was amended in 1716 and a modern centralist Spanish state had emerged.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Today, the regions of Castile belong to the Spanish autonomous communities of Castile-León, Castile-La Mancha and Madrid.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

The Castilian language became the principal language of Spain, still known as castellano.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Likewise, the culture that migrated to the Americas was predominantly Castilian.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

Today, Spain's industrial centres have moved formed mainly outside Castile and has fallen behind economically.


Question: What is Castile?

Castile

See also List of rulers of Castile and León *


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

This is a list of famous accidents, both natural and man-made.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Classical period accidents The volcanic eruption of Vesuvius in the fall of 79 share., Italy The Alexandria earthquake that destroyed the Alexandria lighthouse Rhodes earthquake that destroyed the Colossus of Rhodes Sodom and Gomorrah, which were destroyed in an unspecified biblical accident .


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

(The historical existence of the towns has not been proven.)


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Contemporary earthquakes Chinese Tangshan earthquake 1976 Bam earthquake, Iran (December 26, 2003), dead about 42,000.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

An underwater earthquake off the west coast of Sumatra, December 26, 2004, killed more than 200,000.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Haiti earthquake 2010, January 12, dead around 200,000.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Sendai earthquake 2011 Japan 11 March, dead around 20,000 Nepal earthquake 2015 Environmental accidents Torrey Canyon oil spill in English Channel (March 18, 1967) Love Canal, Niagara Falls, New York (1970s) Seveson accident, Italy, 1976 Bhopal accident, Bhopal, India (3 December 1984) Exxon Valdez oil disaster, Prince William Sound (24 March 1989) [1] Prestige oil spill off the coast of Spain, (13 November, 2002) Nuclear accidents at Three Mile Island, Pennsylvania (28 March 1979) Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident, Ukraine (26 April 1986) Fukushima nuclear power plant accident, Japan (11 March 2011) Aviation accidents Airship Hindenburg accident (6 May 1937) crash of Japan Airlines Flight 123 (12 August 1985) Tenerife plane crash, collision between KLM and Pan Am Boeing 747 aircraft (27 March 1977) List of Finnish Air Force plane accidents, for example: A Defence Force DC-3 crashed into a lake near the Rissala field.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

15 fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

(1978) List of air accidents in Finnish civil aviation, for example: a DC-3 shift plane crashed in Koivulahti near Vaasa.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Twenty-five people died.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

(1961) A DC-3 aircraft crashed in Mariehamn.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Nineteen dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

(1963) 5 people were killed in the Ahvenisto helicopter crash.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

On May 6, 1984, Copterline's Sikorsky S-76C+ helicopter crashed into the sea in the Gulf of Finland off Estonia.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

14 killed Space flight accidents Space Shuttle Challenger accident (January 28, 1986) Space Shuttle Columbia accident (February 1, 2003) Rail traffic accidents Santiago de Compostela train crash (July 24, 2013) — 80 dead and over 100 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

2013 Lac-Mégantic oil train crash in Canada — 42 dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kaprun funicular fire 2000 in Austria — 155 dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

In Finland Major Accidents Pääjänmäki train accident (13 June 1910) — Four dead and several injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Hikikka train crash (19-20 July 1918) — Three dead and seven injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Martinkylä train crash (20 September 1918) — Eight dead and at least 10 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Vyborg tram accident (15 September 1920) — Five dead and at least 10 injured, the worst tram accident in Finnish history.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Pasila train crash (13 October 1936) — Four dead and 31 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Peace Train Crash (6 October 1938) — 15 dead and 13 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Iittala train crash (5 March 1940) — 31 dead Tureng train crash (12 March 1940) — 39 dead and over 60 injured, the worst train crash in wartime and Finnish history.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Putiko train crash (18 March 1940) — 14 dead and 23 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Ähtär train crash (5 August 1942) — 30 dead (German soldiers).


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kuivaniemi train crash (2 October 1943) — 10 dead (German soldiers).


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Onttola level crossing accident (12 September 1944) — 13 dead and 8 injured (Finnish soldiers) Kuurila train crash (15 March 1957) — 26 dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Koria train crash (16 March 1965) — Four dead and 39 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Birdsong train crash (17 April 1970) — One dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kannonkoski level crossing accident (22 February 1971) — Six dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Mommila train crash (5 April 1977) — One dead and 20 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kempele train crash (5 May 1977) — Two dead and 69 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Jokela train crash (21 April 1996) — Four dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Jyväskylä train crash (6 March 1998) — 10 dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kuivaniemi train crash (6 July 2000) — One dead and 10 injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Siuro train crash (21 February 2011) — One dead.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Other serious train accidents Siev train crash (21 November 1975) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Lapua train crash (6 December 1986) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Hinge corner train crash (1 June 1989) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Riihimäki train crash (30 August 1989) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Helsinki train crash 1990 (5 October 1990) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Nakkila train crash (12 September 1993) — A locomotive and three passenger coaches derailed due to an obstacle piled on the rails, two train drivers and two passengers were injured.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Kausala train crash (13 January 1995) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Suonenjoki train crash (12 August 1998) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Ii train crash (9 February 2000) — No fatalities.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Waterborne accidents Major ship accidents During the evacuation of Tallinn on 28 August 1941, more than 16,000 lives, mostly civilians, drowned when several ships were sunk by mines laid by Finns and Germans.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Other known water transport accidents in Finland on 11 November 1468 — 180—200 people drowned when the German sleeve Hanneke Wrome ran aground and sank off Jussarö.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

May 29, 1746 - 14 people drowned after a church boat capsized in Kivijärvi, Luumäki.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

October 6, 1856 - Fifteen people drowned after a church boat capsized in Lake Oulu.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

June 17, 1860 - Seventeen people drowned after a church boat capsized at Raulammi.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

July 4, 1880 - Fifteen people drowned after funeral cortege boats capsized in Sumiais.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

16 August 1903 — Eighteen people drowned in Uukuniemi after being caught by water from a barge pulled by the steamer Aino.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

[2] 23 May 1908 — A church boat sank in Nummijärvi, Kauhajoki, and 15 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

[3] 18 May 1920 — A sailboat carrying schoolchildren sank at Sack Lake, leaving 32 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

4 October 1925 — Naval torpedo boat S2 is sunk off Pori.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

The entire 53-person crew drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

7 September 1929 — The steamship Kuru capsized and sank in Näsijärvi off Tampere.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

138 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

15 May 1934 — The steamship Louhi capsized in Enonlahti, Vehmersalmi and 33 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

25 November 1937 — Eight schoolchildren of Siilinjärvi Saarikkylä returning from school drowned in Puutelahti when their boat capsized in an evening dark storm.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

[4] 18 September 1948 — 24 people drowned after your motor fish Verna was sunk in Åland, north of Geta.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

5 October 1959— Two motorboats collided at Pielinen in Paalasmaa and 15 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

December 8, 1964— Defence Force transport boat K-8 and tug Rauma II collided in Rauma harbor.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Twenty-eight people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

6 September 1972 — Dredger Lifter capsized and sank off Pietarsaari.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

Sixteen people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

30 September 1978 — Motorboat Viking sank off Hanko, 10 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

7 December 1979 — The cargo engine ship Ore sank in the Baltic Sea and 14 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

27 December 1990 — The bumper barge Finn-Baltic capsized off Hanko.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

8 people drowned.


Question: How many people were injured in the explosion at the Uusikylä Armory?

List of famous accidents

14 June 1991 — Seven conscripts drowned on Taipal Island when a BTR-60 personnel carrier was submerged during a watershed crossing.