Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Architects developed numerous type-house designs and a building information card, in which drawings and individual standards were published.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[40] After the war, so-called forest suburbs began to be built in the forests of Finnish cities.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The style of openness and reflective of functionalism was combined with suburban construction.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

There was a shortage of energy and glass, so comparatively small windows were built in apartment buildings during the shortage period.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

For exterior walls, plastering was preferred - not only stocking, but also splash plastering, as well as brushed or combed plaster.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Apartment-specific balconies began to become more common.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The surface railings with colorful awning fabrics gave the balconies a light basket-like effect.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[41] One of the most clear representatives of the romantic direction of the period is Villa Nuuttila (1949) in Kuusisto, designed by Erik Bryggman.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[42] [43] Finland lost significant historical architectural entities with Karelia, such as Vyborg Castle and Valamo Monastery.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The Viipuri railway station, designed by Eliel Saarinen, was destroyed by the Soviets in 1941.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[44] Vyborg also had significant functionalist period architecture, such as the Vyborg City Library.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Design During World War II, Finnish design was largely reserved for women.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Gunnel Nyman, who died young, was one of the key designers of the era.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The Bridosveil vase (1947—1948), designed by him, heralded the golden age of Finnish design, which was experienced in the 1950s.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Foreign contacts of Finnish art industry were mostly limited to other Nordic countries and Germany during wartime.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In Sweden, the ingenuity of the Finns attracted particular interest.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[39] In the 1940s, natural materials were more favoured than in the previous decade.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In fashion were rattan furniture and big-leaf plants.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Paavo Tynell, who has refurbished himself as a lighting designer in public spaces, adapted natural forms in his designs.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[45] Housing Finns lost about 125,000 dwellings as a result of the wars.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Thus, in the 1940s there was an unprecedented housing shortage in Finland, which led to apartments starting to be built by municipalities and non-profit entities in addition to private people.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The State Housing Production Commission, or Arava, was established in 1949 to finance housing development with low-interest loans.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The dwellings built were small, but efforts were made to get their equipment level as high as possible.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Industrial production of dishdrying cabinets was started in 1948.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[41] A one-and-a-half-storey gabled and board-upholstered type house was formed as the main sound type house of the era, which began to be called the frontman's house.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The house type was very popular in both suburban and rural areas.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[40] Literature During World War II life was very limited, many things were forbidden or were in short supply.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

As a counterbalance, the importance of Finnish art was emphasized.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[46] In the years immediately after the war, art life in Finland was conservative, new winds began to blow slowly in the early 1950s.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[47] An extraordinary number of new publishing houses were established in 1945, with many more new books published than in the pre-war period.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In Finland, previously poorly known world literature began to be translated into Finnish.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[48] The book market was supply-driven: booksellers dictated how many copies of each work they were allowed to buy.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The editions quickly sold out.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

There was a return to a normal, demand-driven situation in the early 1950s when rationing had relented, and other products started getting card-free as well.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[49] One of the most famous literary works of wartime is Yrjö Jylha's Winter War-themed poetry collection Purgatory.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Pentti Haarpää's novel Korpisota is also masterpieces of its era.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Erkki Palolampi's key novel Kollaa endures the wartime sensations of your sum, and its name has become a saying.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[50] The Redeemed Land of Viljo Saraja won the competition held during the intermediate peace for the best novel depicting the Winter War.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The work was banned in 1944, the ban lifted in 1958.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[51] Haarpää Korpisota won the third prize in the same competition.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In second place came Eino Hosian under the Vault of Fire, which described the “new reality of war”, in which laws quite different from those of the past peacetime world are imposed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[52] Yrjö Kokon Pessi and Illusia, published in the summer of 1944, was one of the success books of the era.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[53] Olavi Paavolainen's 1946 war diary Sinister soliloquy was critically received.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Paavolainen was suspected of having falsified his war diary entries; later, the authenticity of his works was not disputed, and he received the Eino Leino Prize in 1960.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

According to Brita Polttila, one of the reasons for the discrimination Paavolainen experienced may have been that he was considered a leftist.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Polttila also mentions Paavolainen and Hertta Kuusinen's love affair as one of the factors that provoked antipathies.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[54] Among the key first-born writers of the second half of the 1940s was Aila Meriluoto, whose Stained Glass (1946) received a rare warm reception from audiences and critics alike.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Sirkka Selja's naivist and free-rhythmic breakthrough work Tama's songs was published in 1945.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Aaro Hellaakoski and P. Mustapää made a return to the pinnacle of Finnish poetry after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The central poetry collection Farewell to Arkadia by P. Mustapää (also researcher Martti Haavio) appeared in 1945.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[55] Of the poets Elvi Sinervo and Arvo Turtiainen created their best works after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[47] The Eino Leino Society was founded in 1947.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Mika Waltari wrote no fewer than nine books during the war years.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Antero No Longer Returns (1940), dealing with the Winter War, was one of the most notable of Waltari's wartime novels.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[56] Other of his wartime works include the historical novels Kaarina Maundaughter (1942) and Dance Over the Graves (1944).


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The name of the latter could be seen as a reference to the fact that dancing in war conditions was largely regarded as an inappropriate 'dance over graves' with men falling in battles and grief facing relatives on the home front.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In Finland, a ban on public dances was applied during wartime, which, on the other hand, was violated by reviving the historical corner dance tradition.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[57] [58] One of the most enduring works of the post-war period and in Finnish literature as a whole is Waltari's Sinuhe Egyptian, which, despite its venues and times, summarizes Finland during the war years and the state of Finland after the lost wars.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[47] Sinuhe was also an international success, especially in the United States.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[59] In the late 1940s, Waltar's uncanny historical novels Mikael the Foot and Mikael Hakim appeared.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The Moomins by storywriter and painter Tove Jansson saw the light of day after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Moomin and the Tail Star, Dangerous Midsummer, Magic Winter and Moominpappa and the Sea were published 1946—1970.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The message of the mummy family was 'gentle freedom' and 'respect for difference'.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[60] Theatre During the Winter War, theatre activities were at a standstill.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

During the Continuation War, the Armed Forces Entertainment Department organized numerous tours.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The most common were tours of five to seven people, featuring not only musicians and pronouncers but magicians and gymnasts.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The most famous characters were Aku Korhonen Lapatossu and Einari Ketolan Korpaali Möttönen.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Appearances were held in summer time outdoors, at other times in the so-called Enlightenment Barracks.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Well-known actors such as Ansa Ikonen, Emmi Jurkka and Tauno Palo toured the front.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[61] War theatre flourished during the Continuation War.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The Finnish National Theatre and other theatres preferred plays with predominantly female roles in their repertoire, as male actors were fronts.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

After the war, the independence of the National Theatre was threatened by the State Theatre Committee, which sought to establish a State Theatre.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[62] Radio Finns' freedom of expression was strictly limited in radio operations, both during the war years and after them.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Only Yleisradio was allowed to broadcast radio programmes, and these too were licensed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In 1945, Finland had half a million radio licenses.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[63] Hella Wuolijoki was appointed Director General of the Finnish Broadcasting Council in April 1945, formally the decision was taken by the General Board of Yleisradio.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Wuolijoki changed radio activities in the direction of civilisation and popular education, initiated, among other things, the Workman's Hour and the Miniature Parliament.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Suominen's family received as its rival the Tökämies family.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The radio theatre was founded in the Wuoli River period; listenings were, by the Miniature Parliament, the most popular repertoire on radio.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

During the Wuoli River, the presentation of programmes uncritically idolising the Soviet dictatorship began.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

His term as Director of Yleisradio ended in June 1949.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[64] Radio receivers were not manufactured in Finland during World War II.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Despite material shortages, production was restarted immediately after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

A large amount of recycled materials were used in the manufacture of receivers.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In rural unelectrified economies, radio was often listened to by the power of an anode voltage jet.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[65] Music The differences in values between art music and entertainment music disappeared during the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The nation had to be as united in every aspect as possible in order to be cleared of the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The sharp dichotomy was returned soon after the war was over.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[66] During the war years there was a ban on dancing in Finland.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

After the war, dance stages rose in popularity and took on a downright magical meaning.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Of the musical genres, tango was particularly popular; Finnish tangos were composed and foreign tangos were said in Finnish, such as La Cumparsita, which in other parts of the world had been a playing tango.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The Harmony Sisters were one of the wartime favourite assemblies; the most successful pieces of music of the era were Kodi's Candles, interpreted by the trio.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[3] Popular among male singers was Georg Malmstén, who performed propagandistic songs by Reino Palmroth (Pallen) on the one hand, artistically high level lyrical production, the brightest manifestation of which was George de Godzinsky's Sonic Waves.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[67] The Harmony Sisters' three siblings emigrated to Sweden in 1947.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In 1946—1949 Finland toured with the music of Säun-Siskot Dallapé, Alvi Palho's ensemble, and the composer's band.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Home candles were also among the favorite numbers of the Tune-Sisters, besides their bravures were Black Eyes and Mexicana Rumba.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[68] The greatest number of Finnish singers recorded during the 1940s was made by the young tenor Henry Theel, who had made a breakthrough at the Arms Night at Messuhall in Helsinki.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In 1945, he recorded Liljankuka composed by Toivo Kärje, which became an evergreen.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Yleisradio began its iskelmä-themed competitions in the late 1940s: the first iskelmäcomposition competition was declared in 1949.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The victory was taken by Kullervo Linna's waltz Golden Youth.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[69] [70] Tapio Rautavaara presented one of the successes of the year ending on 31 December 1949, the Tramp and the Swan.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

He was accompanied by Ture Ara, Reino Helismaa, Birgit Kronström and Nokipojat.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[71] Films in wartime cinemas went tight, with almost every film receiving at least 400000 viewers.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Reality-fuelled epoch productions gathered the halls on their bottles: The Waltz of the Tramp premiered during the intermediate peace in January 1941 and garnered an audience of one million; the beautiful Regina of Kaivopuisto (1941), Catherine and the Count of Munkkiniemi and the White Roses (1943) were also favourites of the war years and evergreens of later decades and crops.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Success films of the period take place in the past, in the second half of the 19th century or the beginning of the 20th century, feature costume and romance up to syrupiness.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The plot of wartime films was often built on false identities.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The formula was familiar from films of the 1930s: a wealthy man plays a working man who falls in love with an upper-class woman follows a series of troubles gritted by class differences, followed by true identities being revealed and reaching a happy ending that often heralds marriage.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

One variation of the formula is an upper-class woman who, for one reason or another, plays a maid.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In the film Full Hit (1941), the pattern was reversed so that the poor typist played a sophistication.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Popular from contemporaries were the Suominen family films, which depict the life of a kind middle-class model family.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

References to the ongoing major war are scant, as in most films of the time.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The wartime spirit included patriotic-pathogenic films such as Oi, expensive Suomenmaa (1940).


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

After the war, in turn, several “syphilis films” warning about sexually transmitted diseases were made.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[72] Some of the artistically strong Finnish films of the second half of the 1940s include Ilmari Unho's “Mi elän” (1946), Teuvo Tulio's Cross of Love (1946) and Valentin Vaalan People in Suviyöö (1948).


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[73] Language translator Lea Joutseno became a popular sitcom of the 1940s.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

She started out in film minor parts in the late 1930s, starred in word-ready, independent female characters in several films in the 1940s, and ended her big screen career at the end of the decade.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Leif Wager began his successful career in wartime as a first lover of films.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Lasse Pöysti started as a child actor in Suominen family films and punched himself through.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In the second half of the decade, Martti Katajisto, Hillevi Lagerstam, Matti Rani and Eeva-Kaarina Volanen emerged in the second half of the decade.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Tapio Rautavaara, who had excelled as an athlete and singer, was also baked into a film star according to the custom of the time.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[72] Regina Linnanheimo began to play vicarious, twisted female characters instead of virtuous women after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Along with Linnanheimo, Helena Kara and Hilkka Helinä were “larger-than-life” film beauties of the war years.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[72] Permanent favourites also included Ansa Ikonen and Tauno Palo, together and separately, and Siiri Angerkoski and Aku Korhonen.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Food During the war years food was in short supply, and foods had to be rationed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The longest-running rationing was coffee and sugar, rationing of which began even before the Winter War and did not end until 1954.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[74] Some of the grain had to be imported from abroad, primarily from Germany.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Meat, sugar and fat were only rarely served.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Milk also had to be rationed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Potato consumption, on the other hand, tripled during the war, as there was no shortage of it.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In the decade, many kinds of potato dishes were eaten.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The best food was enough for those living in rural areas who had livestock as well as farmable land.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Some of the most popular dishes of the 1940s included pea and fish soup, blood burnt, liver box and sausage sauce.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The re-colonisation of the Evakos all over Finland made Karelian pies and Karelian roast a delicacy of the whole people for decades to come.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Bouillon cubes appeared in shops in the 1940s.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[75] [76] [77] Many familiar foodstuffs needed to be inventively replaced by products available from nature.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Game and mushroom dishes were popular.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

New sources of protein were, for example, rabbit and horse meat.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Salting was a common method of preservation because salt only went into late rationing.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

During the shortage period, it was also learned to dry root vegetables and fruits.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[78] Free school meals started in Finland as early as 1948.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

It guaranteed even the poorest children one hot meal a day.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Climate the first three years of the 1940s were comparatively cold, especially relative to the higher-than-usual average temperatures of the previous decade.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Particularly cold was 1941. At that time, the average temperature in Kaisaniemi in Helsinki was measured at 2.8 °C, the second lowest reading of the 20th century.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In Sodankylä, 1941 also counts as the coldest of the century.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The average temperature in Tampere in the same year was 1.0 °C.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

In January 1941, the average temperature in Sodankylä was -20.5 °C; in contrast, July of the same year was warm: the average temperature in Sodankylä was 18.0 °C, the average temperature in Helsinki, Tampere and Oulu was more than 20 °C.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[79] The average temperatures of 1943—1944 and 1948—1949 were above long-term averages, the years 1945—1947 were close to normal in average temperatures.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The spring spring spring of 1947 was unseasonably cold; May to September, by contrast, was warmer than usual.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The winter of 1949 was also mild.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

The decade ended with the mild autumn of 1949.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[80] The years 1941 and 1942 were low rainfall, 1943 and 1944 were so high rainfall that they corrected Finland's water storage situation once and for all.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

[81] The table lists the average annual temperature of the three Finnish localities 1940—1949: [79] 1940194119421943194419451946194719481949Helsinki3,62,83,16,76,15,05,34,45,86,9Tampere2,11,01,84,54,03,44,75,75,7Sodvillage-1,7-2,9-2,31,00,5-1,2-0.1-1,10,30,8 Average monthly temperatures of the Continuation War Helsinki, Tampere and Sodankylä: [79] [82] Summer 1941Jul 1941Aug 1941Sep 1941Oct. 1941Nov 1941Dec 1941Jan 1942February 1942Mar 1942Apr 1942May 1942Summer 1942Jul 1942Aug 1942Sep 1942Oct 1942Nov 1942Dec 1942Dec 1942Helsinki13,320,516,39,92,4-2,1-9,15,8-129-,1-8,82,27,713,515,916,111,67,70,7-2,0Tampere12,920,214,38,40,5-4,5-13,0- 18,1-12,9-10,12,17,512,615,014,610,05,8-1,4-4,0Sodvillage9,418,011,04,7-4,5-6,6-18,6-20,6-15,5-14,2-3,23,010,214,011,55.9-1,2-6.1-11,9 January 1943February 1943Mar 1943Apr 1943May 1943Summer 1943Jul 1943Aug 1943Sep 1943Oct 1943Nov 1943Dec 1943Jan 1944February 1944Mar 1944April 1944May 1944May 1944Summer 1944July 1944Jul 1944Elo 1944Sept 1944Helsinki-7,3-0,515,19,719,54,719,716,915,412,28,73,30,8-2,3-3,6-1,91,58,012,918,717,411,8Tampere-4,5- 5,4-3,50,06,912,017,415,99,8Sodankylä -17,0-7,2-4,4-1,85,613,014,611,45,90,1-2,9-5,8-11,2-8,8-7,3-4,93,010,214,011,06,6 Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Bagh, Peter von| title = Blue Song - Stories of the Arts of Independent Finland a| publisher = WSOY| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-0-32895-8| language = (in Finnish)}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Haavikko, Anna-Liisa| title = Full Years - Portrait of 1949 | publisher = Art House Oy| year = | id = ISBN 951-884-248-5| language = (in Finnish)}}, replace with {{cite book| author = Keskinen, Jarkko, Seppälä, Suvianna & Terätti, Kari (ed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

) | title = From carbon monoxide to corner dances: everyday phenomena in wartime | number = Charms of prohibited dances - Continuation War Dance Prohibition and Corner Dance Culture (book.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Merita Suikkanen) | location = Turku| publisher = University of Turku | year = 2012| id = ISBN 978-951-29-4983-0| language = (in Finnish) | pages = 58-110}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Linnilä, Kai & Utrio, Meri| title = English once - This was the case in 1944 4—1956, | publisher = Publishing Company Tammi| year = 1992| id = ISBN 951-30-9675-0| language = (in Finnish)}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Näre, Sari & Kirves, Jenni & Siltala, Juha (ed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

) | title = Raised by War| number = Mute nasty of war orphans (letter.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Sari Näre) | location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2010| id = ISBN 978-951-0-36733-9| pages = 123-148}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Holmila, Antero & Mikkonen, Simo| title = Finland after the war.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Years of fear, bitterness and hope 1944—49| location = Jyväskylä| publisher = Atena| year = 2015| id = ISBN 978-952-300-112-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kivimäki, Ville & Hytönen, Kirsi-Maria (ed.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

) | title = Peaceless Peace.


Question: In what year is Rakentieto Oy founded?

Finland in the 1940s

Finns and the end of the war 1944—1950| location = Tampere| publisher = Equipoino| year = 2015| id = ISBN 978-951-768-534-4}} On topic elsewhere category:1940s Category:History of independent Finland


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Gorgias (, ca.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

483—375 BCE.)


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

was a Greek sophist, rheetor and philosopher who counted in pre-democratics.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Life Gorgias was a native of Leontinos, Sicily.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

In 427 BC.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

he served at the head of the legation to Athens.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

The intention was to request Athenian protection for the Leontinos against the hostile actions of Syracuse.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

He eventually settled in Athens himself, and financed himself by practicing and teaching rhetoric.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

He died in Larissa, Thessaly.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Gorgias is known before more for having planted rhetoric permanently in Greece, bringing about the spread of the Attica dialect as the language of literary prose.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Gorgias is the central character in Plato's dialogue of the same name Gorgias from which it can be concluded that Socrates and Gorgias valued each other's intellect even though they had a kindly critical attitude towards each other's attitude to life and knowledge.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Works Gorgias wrote a lost work called Nature or Nonexistent.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

[1] The work is lost, but its contents can be compiled from the writings of Sextos Empeirikos, as well as from the (possibly Theophrastos') treatise on Melissos, Xenophane, Gorgias (De Melisso, Xenophane, Gorgia).


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

In this work he presented the following: Nothing is If there is something, nothing can be known about it If something can be known about it, this knowledge cannot be communicated to others By these claims he is generally considered to have developed philosophical solipsism and nihilism.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

In addition, the lost works include Praise for the Elijah, as well as speeches delivered at Olympia and Delphi.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

Among Gorgias's works are preserved the Praise of Helena (Helenēs enkōmion), the Defence of Palamedes (Hyper Palamedous apologia), and the Athenian Funeral Speech (Epitaphios).


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

[1] Sources Literature Finnish works Gorgias: The praise of Helena.


Question: Who wrote the Praise of Helena?

Gorgias

In Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Boldness and other praises | location = Helsinki| publisher = Tammi| year = 2005| version = Finnish translation and explanations Vesa Vahtikari, Pekka Tuomisto, Laura Lahdensuu and Arto Kivimäki| id = ISBN 951-31-3452-0}} Category:Sophists Category:Key articles on screening


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Antoni Plàcid Guillem Gaudí i Cornet or Antonio Gaudí [1] (25 June 1852, Riudoms, Spain — 10 June 1926, Barcelona, Spain) was a Catalan architect and the most important representative of Catalan modernism (not to be confused with the later stylistic direction, International Modernism).


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Stylistically historically, he is classified as a representative of art nouveau and organic architecture, but he developed a remarkably original and even surrealist architectural form language.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí worked mainly in his hometown of Barcelona, where his most famous work, the Güell Park and the Sagrada Família Church, are located.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

With family background and youth, Gaudí was born in Riudoms, Tarragona Province, near Reus.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

His father Francesc Gaudí i Serra was a coppersmith, as had also been his grandfather and great-grandfather.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He developed severe rheumatism since he was a child, due to seizures caused by which he was at times unable to exercise.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

It has been speculated that Gaudí's illness would have made him a more talented observer of nature and the environment than usual, which is later reflected in his architecture.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

At the age of 17, Gaudí moved to Barcelona to study architecture, and the Catalan capital became a fixture point of his life.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He lived and worked in Barcelona all his life, and only a few of the buildings he designed are located outside it.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí was a Catalan nationalist who admired the history and culture of his home province.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Throughout his life, he spoke almost exclusively his native Catalan, although it caused practical difficulties — on construction sites his work instructions often had to be interpreted in Spanish for non-Catalan workmen.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí studied architecture first 1869—1874 at the University of Barcelona and then 1873—1877 at the Escola Tècnica Superior d'Arquitectura (Finnish. “Technical School of Architecture”).


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

During his time as a student, architecture was dominated by refresher styles, and Gaudí was especially attracted to Neo-Gothic and Neo-Moorishness, which imitated the Spanish building styles of the Middle Ages.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Different from most of his colleagues, however, Gaudí did not pursue style purity but created eccentric entities by freely modifying and combining different stylistic features.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

There is a famous anecdote about Gaudí's originality: when designing a cemetery gate for his degree, he wanted to get the right feel to his drawing, so he added a hearse and a funeral eve to it, which he drew much more carefully than the gate itself.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí graduated as an architect in 1878, and the head of the school is reported to have said when Gaudí graduated, “We have given testimony to either a madman or a genius.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Time will tell...”.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Career Already during his time as a student, Gaudí worked as an assistant to some well-known architects, and his first independent work were street lanterns designed for the city of Barcelona in 1878.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

After graduating, he started his own architectural firm.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In the year he finished his studies, Gaudí also became acquainted with a Barcelonian businessman and art supporter, Eusebi Güell, who later came to commission from Gaudí some of his most significant work.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Early works — Moorish period Gaudí's first notable works were two private houses, Casa Vicens (1883—1888) in Barcelona and Casa El Capricho (1883—1885) in Cantabria on the northern coast of Spain.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

These buildings represent the Moorish early period of Gaudí.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Casa Vicens, the townhouse of the tile maker Manuel Vicens, resembles an oriental fairytale castle in appearance with its small turrets and abundant tiled ornaments.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

At Casa El Capricho, the small country estate of a wealthy noble bachelor, Gaudí made use of similar tiled ornaments, and he crowned the building with a tower resembling a minaret.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

However, Gaudí did not pursue pure Moorishness, but applied and adapted influences to Spanish architecture.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Already in his first works, Gaudí implemented an improvisatory design style, which later became one of his hallmarks.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He did not put detailed building drawings on paper, but personally directed the construction work, developing the building piece by piece based on his ideas and imaginations.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Manuel Vicens, the host of Casa Vicens, complained of being bankrupted by Gaudí's whims and the stretching of construction work, but upon completion the building caused a small tiled architecture boom in Barcelona, greatly benefiting the Vicens tile factory.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

With Casa Vicens and Casa El Capricho still unfinished, Gaudí received a large work order from Eusebi Güell.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He was able to design both the city palace of Güell in the centre of Barcelona and the gate buildings of his farm just outside Barcelona.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The millionaire Güell was convinced of the abilities of the young and rather unknown Gaudí and made available to him almost unlimited financial resources.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí also made full use of these resources, prompting Güell's finances manager to complain, “I will fill Güell's pockets and Gaudí will empty them”.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The gate buildings of Güell Farm (1884—1887) still belong to the Moorish period of Gaudí.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The ensemble comprising the main gate, horse stables and gatekeeper's dwelling recur the stylistic features of Casa Vicens and Casa El Capriho, including minaret-like towers and tiled patterning.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In Güell Palace (1886—1888), Gaudí, by contrast, broke away from Moorishness: the grey-stone façade of the palace is heavy and reduced and resembles an Italian Renaissance palace.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The reduced exterior is broken by surreal roof structures as well as chimneys shaped as abstract sculptures, which are repeated in several of Gaudí's later buildings.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Both in the gatehouses and in the Güell Palace, the first art nouveau elements appear in Gaudí's form language.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Intermediate — Gothic Period Güell's palace is a transitional stage in Gaudí's production.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He abandoned the sprawling Moorish elements and moved towards a more reductive neo-Gothic.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The first of Gaudí's Gothic-influenced buildings was the school building of the Holy Teresian Nuns of Avila, or Colegio Teresiano (1888—1889) in Barcelona.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

It was followed by two buildings in northwestern Spain: the Bishop's Palace of Astorga (1887—1915) and the commercial and residential building Casa de los Botines (1891—1892) in the city of León.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He also designed the restoration works of the medieval cathedral of Palma de Mallorca (1903—1914).


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí's eccentric architectural ideas, expensive taste and fierce nature often caused difficulties with subscribers.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

While building the Episcopal Palace in Astorga, Gaudí was forced several times to change his plans at the insistence of subscribers.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Eventually, in anger, he resigned his post while the palace was still unfinished, and was rebuilt by other architects based on his designs.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

While restoring the Cathedral of Palma de Mallorca, Gaudí drifted on a collision course with the Chapter, who found his ideas too radical, and the work was left unfinished.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Best Gaudí worked with subscribers like Eusebi Güell, who sought specialty, who gave their architects free rein and plenty of money.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí admired the form language of medieval Gothic, in part because it was associated with the time of Catalan awesomeness.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

However, he considered the style to be structurally lacking.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In particular, he disliked Gothic buttresses, which he called “crutches”, and he developed his own solutions to avoid using them.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In Colegio Teresiano, Gaudí first made extensive use of parabel arches, which are more durable than Gothic tapered arches, and in the Episcopal Palace of Astorga he adopted sloping buttresses.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

These two technical solutions allowed Gaudí to take advantage of Gothic architecture without using supporting arches.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí's admiration for Medieval Catalonia took its clearest form in the Bellesguard Manor (1900—1909).


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Resembling a small medieval castle, the building rises on a hill north of Barcelona's city centre, on the spot where the palace of the last Barcelonian king of Aragon, Marti I, was once located.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The peak stage of his career, Güell's park Eusebio Güell hired Gaudí in the late 1890s as the executor of his new large-scale project.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Güell owned an extensive undeveloped area on the hill of Muntanya Pedela north of the capital city of Barcelona, and he wanted to build a park district there.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The plan included sixty residential buildings, as well as an associated park.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In the end, only the park came to fruition, as Güell received only two of his sixty plots sold.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Built between 1900 and 1914, Güell Park is among Gaudí's most famous works.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The park's main entrance is flanked by two fanciful pavilions decorated with ceramics.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

From the main entrance rises a staircase to the Hall of the Hundred Columns, a huge wallless space supported by columns whose original purpose was to serve as a market for the inhabitants of the area.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The roof of the pillared hall has an observation deck, the centre of the park, circled by a serpentine bench decorated with mosaic tiles.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In designing other parts of the park, Gaudí sought the most organic impression possible.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He selected dry terrain hardy, low-care Mediterranean trees and shrubs.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He also preserved the mound terrain of the area and sought to blend footpaths into the terrain by constructing winding access paths, bridge structures and covered columnar passages that paraphrased the hills.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Sagrada Família The most famous building designed by Gaudí is the Church of the Sagrada Família (Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família).


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí began designing the building in 1884 and worked on it for over 40 years.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Beginning in 1900, the architect devoted almost all of his time to the Sagrada Família.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

At the time of Gaudí's death in 1926, the building was unfinished.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The architect was also buried in the building's unfinished crypt.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Construction work on the Sagrada Família is still ongoing and it is expected to take another twenty years to complete.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí drew ideas from nature and its forms in particular.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In his works you can see, for example, spiral forms of snail bark (La Pedrera's staircase), forms of tree branches and fruits, and so on.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Seven of Gaudí's works (Güell Park, Güell Palace, Casa Milà, Casa Vicens, Sagrada Família, Casa Batlló and Colònia Güell) have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Main projects Sagrada Família (Barcelona, Catalonia) Casa Milà (Also known as La Pedrera, Finland. 'stone quarry') (Barcelona, Catalonia) Casa Batlló (Barcelona, Catalonia) Palau Güell (Guell Palace, Barcelona, Catalonia) Parc Güell (Güell Park, Barcelona, Catalonia) Casa Calvet (Calvet House, Barcelona, Catalonia) col.Legi Teresià (Teresan School, Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia) Palacio Episcopal (Episcopal Palace, Astorga) Casa Botines (León) Street lamps commissioned by the City of Barcelona (1878) Other works Restoration of the Cathedral of Palma de Mallorca (Palma de Mallorca, 1903—1914) Jardins Artigas (Poble de Lillet, 1903) Cellers Güell (Güellin Wine Cellars, Garraf 1895—1901) El Capricho de Comillas (Comillas' whim, Santander 1883—1885) Private life and death Gaudía was considered quite a self-styled and awkward person.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He may have been stubborn and unyielding.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The issue became more pronounced as Gaudí grew older, in 1924 he was even arrested after refusing to talk to the police.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí lived a very modest and meager life.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

He never married but cared for the mentally disabled Rosa Egea daughter of his sister Rose, who died in 1879, for her entire lifetime.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

[2] [3] Antoni Gaudí's father died at the age of 93 in 1906 while living in Barcelona with Gaudí.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

In the 1910s, Gaudí experienced a series of personal tragedies: in 1912, the only surviving relative died, Rosa Egea, a very close adopted daughter to him.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Around the same time, Gaudí experienced several interruptions and disappointments in his working career, and a particularly heavy blow was the death in August 1918 of good friend and mesenate Eusebi Güell.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

[2] [3] While on his daily walk coming from the site of the Sagrada Família on 7 June 1926, Antoni Gaudí was bumped by a tram at the intersection of Gran Via and Bailen streets and badly injured.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

The architect, who dressed well lint-lined and avoided the camera of his entire life, was not identified.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí was finally admitted to the city hospital after some taxis had already refused to transport the man he thought was a beggar.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí perished from his injuries after a few days, on 10 June.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

His funeral cortege was accompanied by thousands of Barcelonans.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Antoni Gaudí was buried in the crypt of the Sagrada Familia.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

[2] [3] Sources Rainer Zerbst: Gaudí 1852—1926.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Antoni Gaudí i Cornet: a life dedicated to architecture.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Taschen in 1992.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tarragó, Salvador| title = Gaudí| location = Helsing| publisher = Art| year = 1988| version = (Gaudí, 1988.)


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Translated by Riikka Stewen.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Delivery: Jyrki Lappi-Seppälä.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Preface: George R. Collins| id = ISBN 951-8912-02-5}} On topic elsewhere.


Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

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Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

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Question: When did Antoni Gaudí die?

Antoni Gaudí

Category:Catalan architects Category:Those killed in a road accident Category:Born in 1852 Category:Those who died in 1926 Category:Key articles of screening


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Executive Central Committee of the Soviet Union () was an appointment of the Soviet Parliament that operated in the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1938.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Its status and functions were defined in the Treaty of the Soviet Union (1922) and the Constitution (1924).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Executive Central Committee was divided into two chambers: the Federation Council and the Council of Nationalities.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

[1] [2] [3] [4] The election of the Supreme Power in the Soviet Union was exercised annually for a fixed period and, for a special reason, by the congress of the Federation Council to be convened.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

There, Soviet citizens typically elected their representatives through indirect elections, elected by representatives of each member republic's own Soviet congresses.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

In the selection of delegates to the Soviet Congress, cities were favoured according to the Constitution (1924, Article 9), with one representative per 25,000 eligible to vote from their councils.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

From the regions (councils located in the provinces), only one assembly representative per 125,000 inhabitants was elected.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

So Soviet citizens were not equal in terms of representativeness; the townspeople had five times the weight of rural residents.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Typically, during its gathering lasting a week or two, the Federal Council Congress elected an Executive Central Committee to conduct Soviet affairs during the inter-congresses.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Federal Council of the Central Committee</i>is elected 371 representatives from among the congressmen in proportion to the population figure of each member state of the USSR (Article 14 of the Constitution).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

In turn, the election of representatives of the second chamber of the Executive Central Committee, the Council of Nationalities</i>, did not depend on the number of inhabitants of the Member Republic.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Each Soviet Republic was allowed to elect five representatives and an autonomous republic one representative to the Council of Nationalities (Article 15).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Functions The 1924 Constitution, specifically its Article 1, defines the functions of the Executive Central Committee and its bodies.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Executive Central Committee was practically in the position of the Parliament of the Soviet Union.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Any amendment to the constitution belongs to the Federal Council of the Central Committee, according to Article 2 of the Constitution.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Executive Central Committee's leadership and exercise of power at the head of the Executive Central Committee was a bureau to which four chairmen were elected by the Executive Central Committee according to the number of founding states of the Soviet Union (Article 27).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Soviet Union was founded by the Russian SFNT, the Belarusian SNT, the Ukrainian SNT and the Transcaucasian SNT.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

As new states joined, the number of chairmen increased.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

[5] [3] In addition, both chambers of the Central Committee had their own 7-member presidium.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

A total of 21 members (Articles 25-26) were elected to the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee (Executive Council) according to the Constitution (1924 original version).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

It was a real user of power.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Between sessions of the Executive Central Committee, the Bureau exercised the legislative, executive and administrative powers of the Central Committee (Articles 29 to 30).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

At least formally, a 12-member Council of People's Commissars (Articles 37-41 of the Constitution) was under the guidance and control of the Presidium.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The Presidium had the right to suspend or revoke decisions taken by the Council of People's Commissars, as well as decisions of the People's Commissars of Member Republics or those of the People's Councils of Member Republics (Articles 31-32).


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

The successor Soviet Constitution of 1936 changed the position of the Soviet state leadership, among other things, by enshrining the status of the (Communist) Party as a key state element.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

Following the entry into force of this new, the “Stalin Constitution”, the Executive Central Committee was replaced in 1938 by the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.


Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

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Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

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Question: How is Transcaucasia defined?

Executive Central Committee of the USSR

(answers.com) {{country data {{{1}}} | flaglink/core | variant = | size = | name= | altlink =national rugby union team | altvar =rugby union}} (praviteli.org) Category:Governing Bodies of the Soviet Union


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus (, before 1929, Warkaus) is a Finnish town in the southern part of the Northern Savonia province.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The town is inhabited by people, [1] and covers an area of km², of which km² are bodies of water.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[2] Population density is Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character “[”.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

On 1 January 2005, Varkaus was joined by Kangaslammi Municipality.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus is a well-known industrial city; there are located e.g.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Stora Enso (formerly A. Ahlström Limited Company) Varkaus factories and also Foster Wheeler and Andritz.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

A local newspaper, Warkaus Lehti, appears in the town


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The decline in the population of theft, especially in the 21st century, is largely due to the structural change experienced by the paper industry, which has resulted in a significant reduction in jobs in the sector.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The restructuring has also affected the operation of the Varkaus factories.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The easternmost Swedish-language school in Finland, Svenska skolan i Varkaus, is located in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Geography Varkaus is located in the southern part of the Northern Savonia province.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Its neighbouring municipalities are Heinävesi, Joroinen, Leppävirta, Rantasalmi and Savonlinna.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

District Parts Lehtoniemi, Käpykangas, Könpelto, Puurtila, Kangaslampi, Harjuranta, Kuoppakangas, Päiviönsaari, Kommila, Taipale, Repokangas, Häyrilä, Kaura-aho, Luttila, Hasinmäki, Pussilanjoki, Taulumäki, Savonmäki, Akonlahti, Kosulanniemi [3] Built-up areas at the end of 2017 in Varkaus had 21,155 inhabitants, of whom 19,178 lived in built-up areas, 1,646 in sparsely populated areas, and the coordinates of the residence of 331 inhabitants were unknown.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The agglomeration rate is calculated from residents whose residence coordinates are known; the agglomeration rate of Varkaus is 92.1%.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[4] The agglomeration population of Varkaus is divided between three different agglomerations: [5] The city centre area is shown in bold.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The agglomerations marked with an asterisk (*) belong to this city only partially.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The central area of Varkaus also extends to the area of the municipality of Leppävirta in small parts.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Kuvans agglomeration is mainly located on the territory of Joroiste Municipality.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Channels There are several channels in Varkaus: Alajärvi canal Piensaari canal Pitkälänniemi canal Dullänniemi canal Taipalee Canal History The first written mention is found in the Peace Book of Nutäsaari dated 1323, where one boundary sign is mentioned as one of the border markers The winter village of the Lappans on the shores of the Sith (now Siitinselkä).


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Permanent settlement in the area began to emerge in the 15th century around the time of the completion of Olavinlinna (a medieval castle in Savonlinna) and the crown fishing house in Varkaus was established in the neighbourhoods of the following century.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The theft was close to obtaining city rights already in the 18th century, but they were acquired by Kuopio.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

In 1792, a naval base was established at Varkaus by Royal Decree, on which the “Volunteer Company of the Royal Army Naval Artillery Regiment” was stationed.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

For this reason, Varkaus was called the Shipcastle.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The ship castle was in operation until the Finnish War, when Russia took over the entire territory of Finland.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The town still has Laivalinnankatu.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Over the course of the 19th century, theft developed into a major industrial centre (wood and paper and shipbuilding) due to available hydropower, and because it had an excellent location along water routes.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Taipalee Canal in Varkaus was the first barrier canal built in Finland and allowed the overhead Leppävirta route to be connected to shipping with the waterways in the Saimaa region.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus's zoning work began in the early 20th century after the Varkaus Ironworks moved to the property of A. Ahlström Limited Company and Walter Ahlström's rise to the company's general manager.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Ahlström set out strongly to develop Varkaus's woodworking industry.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The population of the ironworks increased sharply with the major construction years.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Ruukki was responsible for both zoning and housing policy and also public functions while Varkaus was still without municipal independence.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Walter Ahlström had a vision for an entire city that would be formed around industrial plants.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Ahlström took an active part in the planning of his city, his aspiration was to create a new type of industrial colony, with all activities as part of the whole.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

A. Ahlström Limited Company commissioned the first city plan of Varkaus from architectural brothers Ivar and Valter Thomé in 1913.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The formula was confirmed in 1916, where industrial buildings were located along Huruskoski and Pirtinniemi, administration and services to Päiviönsaari and settlement in hierarchical order in Kommila and Kosulanniemi.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

These parts were connected by Ahlströminkatu, a boulevard-like park street.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Civil War (1918) and the trauma it left behind marked the mental atmosphere of the factory locality for decades.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The division into red and white remained even after the war.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkakaus became an agglomeration community in 1928, an independent commercial farm cut off from the municipalities of Leppävirta and Joroiste in 1929 and a town in 1962.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[6] Politics Varkaus City Council The division of seats (43 seats) consists in the 2013-2016 legislature as follows: Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP) 16 seats Coalition (IOC) 8 seats Christian Democrats (KD) 7 seats Left Alliance (VAS) 5 seats Perusive Finns (PS) 4 places Centre of Finland (KESK) 3 places Population trend The following graph shows the population trend of the city every five years since 1980.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

On 1 January 2013, the regional division used is as at the same time.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Parishes According to the 2018 regional division, Varkaus has the following parishes of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland: [7] Varkaus Parish Kangaslammi Chapel Congregation of the Finnish Orthodox Church Parishes in Varkaus District is the Saimaa Orthodox Parish.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[8] Former Parishes The following list lists the parishes abolished in the historical period in the present area of the city of Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[7] Kangaslamm Parish (annexed to Varkaus Parish 2005) Friendships Lu'an, China Nakskov, Denmark Rjukan, Norway Sandviken, Sweden Petrozavodsk, Russia Rüsselsheim, Germany Pirna, Germany Zalaegerszeg, Hungary Transport The theft is located at the intersection of Highways 5 and 23.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Pieksämäki—Joensuu line also runs through Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus Airport is located in Jorois, a neighbouring municipality of Varkaus, which has since gone quiet and converted into an unsupervised aerodrome.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Climate load Carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2 eq.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

or CO2 equivalent) is a suree used in climate science to describe the aggregate climate-warming effect of greenhouse gases.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

According to 2010 calculations, the carbon footprint per capita was the third largest in Northern Savo in Varkaus: 15800CO2-eq. /resident.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The calculations have taken into account e.g.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

heating, electricity consumption, industry and others fuel, transport and agriculture.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

In Pohjois-Savo, the average carbon footprint was 12700CO2 eq. /resident.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The average carbon footprint of Finns was 13900CO2 eq.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[9] Attractions The historic Taipalee Canal area is one of the major attractions in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

An old canal dating from the 19th century can be seen in the area, as well as the modern one of Finland's most important canals, and the canal museum.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Museum of Mechanical Music is located in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

There is also a park bearing the name of actress Esa Pakarinen.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Among the well-known attractions of Varkaus is the main church in Varkaus, known for its funk style and the largest fresco in the Nordic countries, painted by Professor Lennart Segerstråle.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The Warkauku Klubi is a former civil service club whose historic and valuable building was brought from Terijoki in 1876 to Päiviönsaari in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The villa initially served as a residential building for the ironworks cartridge, and subsequently, from 1909 to 1946, as the residence of the local manager.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Since then, the club has been used as a hotel, restaurant and civil service club.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

On this day's premises you can stay overnight and organize parties.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The approximately thousand-square-foot building also hosts art exhibitions and other events.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

There are seven primary schools in Varkaus: Kangaslammi, Luttila, Puurtila, Kuoppakangas, Könönpello, Lehtoniemi and Repokangas.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

In addition, there is a Swedish-language school in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

After the merger of Könönpello Upper School in 2010, there were two upper schools in Päiviönsaari, Päiviönsaari School and Kuoppakankan School.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

In 2017, the middle schools merged and a unified school comprising 0th-9th grades was formed in Kuoppakanka and renamed the Waltter School.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[10] Secondary education can be sought at Varkaus Secondary School or VOCATIONAL TRAININGS by the Savo Board of Education and Training Association Sakky.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus Secondary School also belongs to Sakky.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

It is also possible to study at Savonia University of Applied Sciences in Varkaus.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Sports clubs WarkausPallo -35 play men's ice ball at the main league level in Bandyliiga.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Warkaun Athletes over 100 years old athletics club.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus Tarmo general club - in recent decades the most famous for volleyball.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkaus Field-Veikot - Athletics Club.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

The club emerged from the merger of the Yu divisions of WU and Tarmo.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Moonfreeze (bboy crew): 4-time Finnish champion, Swedish bboy master -2003, European champion -2006 Enson Pallo or EPA plays rink ball in the SM-series.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Warkaus JK plays football in Nelonen, Warkis plays ice hockey at the men's fourth highest league level in Division 2.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Puurtila Kisa-Boys plays baseball in women's and junior series.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

WJK Juniors ry (WJK) is a varkaute-based junior football club.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varu Varkaus Swimmers VUR Varkaus Sports Riders ry Keski-Savon Pateri (home matches were played in semi Pieksämäki.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Today, the team plays under the name Savo Volley Hu-Pa Hukka-Pallo plays floorball in the 5th division.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

VarkuA Varkaus Sports Motorists ry Varps, or Varkaus Service- and Joint Dogs VartP Varkaus Työkäen Palloilijat - merged with WP-35 to become Warkaus JK (2000) and football juniors WJK -Juniors (2001).


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Varkajan Mainarit is a bowling club that bowls in the SM-liiga.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

Mainers include e.g.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

professional bowler Joonas Jehkinen.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

In the 1980s, Keutuliiga Food Culture Varkaus's keeper dishes were named castrokka, or pea soup and blueberry velli.


Question: What is Heinävesi Municipality best known for?

Varkaus (town)

[11] Well-known thieves Ari Hakulinen, musician and recording producer Antero Halonen, boxer Jaku Havukainen, songwriter and guitarist Petri Hervanto, iskelmi singer and musician Onni Hiltunen, minister and party leader Ari Holopainen, ice baller Panu Höglund, Finnish writer and web writer Jukka Itkonen, writer, musician, poet and lyricist Heikki Kahila, former news anchor Olli Kauhanen, writer Jukka Keskisalo, step-runner Anitta and Marianne, '70s singer duo Rele Kosunen, musician and lapel artist Svante Kosunen, musician Kari Kärkkäinen, politician Sami Laakkonen, ice balloist Ulla Lehtonen, non-fiction writer Magyar, progressive rock music band Taru Mäntynen, sculptor Mariko, soloist of Kwan band Esa Pakarinen, musician, actress and entertainment artist Esa Pakarinen Junior, actor and puppet theatre director Mari Perankoski, actress Kerttu Pesonen, cross-country skier Timo-Timo (right named Timo Pitkänen), guitarist of The 69 Eyes band Erkki Pulliainen, zoologist, non-fiction writer and politician Kari Rajamäki, politician Väinö Rouvinen, printmaker Anneli Sari, singer Konstantin Shumov, volleyball player Mika Skyö, ice hockey player Teija Sopanen, television announcer, journalist, missus and film actor Seppo Tiitinen, Secretary-General of Parliament Kari Tuomisaari, songwriter, musician and lyricist See also List of public artworks and monuments to Varkaus Sources on the topic elsewhere * Category:Key articles on screening


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Free wrestling is an Olympic sport under the International Wrestling Federation Fila.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Around the world, free-wrestling is a sport larger than Greco-Roman wrestling, of the wrestling forms that compete in the Olympics.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

For example, the United States, Iran, Turkey and former Soviet countries each have millions of free-wrestling enthusiasts.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Rules The score count and rules are the same as in Greco-Roman, that is, French wrestling not only allowed but also grips on the legs and feet.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

In addition, in free wrestling, a clinch-hold only occurs if neither of the wrestlers has completed any points before the end of the 2-minute long round.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The clinch takes place in such a way that the judge chooses the fighter by drawing a draw with two hands around the opponent's knee.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The opponent's foot must be in this situation with an unwrested center circle inside.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

If the wrestler who took the match fails to complete the score within 30 seconds, then the other wrestler gets the point and wins the round.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

International free-wrestling competitions Summer Olympics every four years World Cup, annual national team competition European Championships Ivan Yarigin Open Krasnoyarsk, Russia Dave Schultz Memorial International, CO, USA Aleksander Medved tournament Minsk, Belarus Küllo Koiv Memorial, Viljandi, Estonia Women's wrestling Women's wrestling is wrestling practiced by women.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The umbrella organization for the sport is the international wrestling federation UWW.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The rules of female wrestling resemble rules in men's free-wrestling, however the total grip is prohibited in parterre- as well as upright positions.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

At the international level, adults weigh in eight weight classes, which are 48 kg, 53 kg, 55 kg, 58 kg, 60 kg, 63 kg, 69 kg and 75 kg.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

[1] At the Olympics, wrestling in six weight classes: 48 kg, 53 kg, 58 kg, 63 kg, 69 kg and 75 kg.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

[2] Female wrestling was first featured in the Olympic program at the 2004 Athens Games, when wrestling was held in four weight classes.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The first World Cup competitions took place in 1987 in Lorenskog, Norway.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Of the Finnish female wrestlers, Tiina Ylinen and Sarianne Savola have won European Championship bronze.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Petra Olli achieved Youth Olympic bronze in the under-46-pound girls' series at Singapore 2010.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

The rest of the United States involves folk-style wrestling in schools, which is very similar to International Olympic Free Wrestling.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

School wrestling, however, has been made even more risk-free.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

It has prohibited, among other things, wide-arched throws.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

In addition, the main differences in the score count are the bridge situation and the withdrawal from the opponent's grip below.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

In a bridge situation, points come depending on how long the fighter holds the opponent in a bridge situation.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

In carpet wrestling, the one below is credited if he breaks free of the grip and gets up.


Question: What forms of wrestling are Olympic sports?

Free Wrestling

Well-known Finnish free-wrestlers Arvo Haavisto Eino Leino Erkki Penttilä Hermanni Pihlajamäki Hjalmar Nyström Jukka Rauhala Kaarlo Mäkinen Kalle Anttila Gustav Pihlajamäki Kyösti Luukko Lennart Viitala Niilo Turkey Pekka Rauhala Petra Olli Taisto Kangasniemi Tauno Jaskari Väinö Penttala Sources Category:Wrestling Category:Key articles in screening


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The French Republic (), or France (), is a state in Western Europe.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

France has an area of, and has a population of about, when including overseas territories as well.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The European core region of France, referred to by the term France métropolitaine, is located in a temperate climatic zone with the exception of the very southernmost region where a Mediterranean climate prevails.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[1] European France has an area of, making it the third largest state on its continent after Russia and Ukraine.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The present French state is considered to have arisen in 843, when the grandsons of Charles the Great divided the Frankish kingdom between themselves by the Treaty of Verdun.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Thus three kingdoms emerged, the westernmost of which, West Frankia, roughly covered the territory of present-day mainland France.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In West Frankia, Hugo Capet came to power in 987.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

His descendants include all the kings of France, or the capetings, including the Valois and the Bourbons who were offshoots of the family [2].


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

France is a member of the United Nations, a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the UN Security Council.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

It's also a nuclear power.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The Constitution of the French Fifth Republic was adopted in 1958, since which time the country has been a semi-presidential republic.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

France is not only an industrialized country, but also Europe's most important agricultural country, and has become known for the wines it makes.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[3] [4] It is also the most popular tourist destination in the world: in 2007, more than 80 million tourists visited the country.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[5] [6] French is the most common and only official language in the country.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Minority languages such as Breton and Basque are allowed to be taught at the school as optional subjects.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The biggest religion is Christianity, but France is a highly secular state and the country is home to a lot of non-religious people and atheists.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The second largest religion in France is Islam.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Among France's cultural destinations are the Louvre Museum of Art, the Eiffel Tower, the Pompidou Centre and the Palace of Versailles.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Fine art in France flourished, especially during Impressionism, and at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries Paris became the centre of the art world.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Established on the initiative of Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin, the modern Olympic Games have been held in France five times.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Geography France is located in Western Europe in an area stretching from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

It is bordered to the north by the English Channel, to the west by the Bay of Biscay, to the south by the Pyrenees and the Mediterranean Sea, and to the east by the Alps, the Jura Mountains and the Rhine.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Neighbouring states include Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, Andorra and Monaco.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Mainland France also includes the island of Corsica () in the Mediterranean Sea.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

France covers an area of 551500 square kilometers, and of coastline it has.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[1] France also includes overseas administrative territories, the largest of which is French Guiana (French.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

la Guyane française) on the southern coast of the Caribbean Sea.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In addition, the administrative regions include the island group of New Caledonia (la Nouvelle-Calédonie), French Polynesia (French.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

la Polynésie française) and numerous other small islands and atolls around the world.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The combined area of the overseas territories is 91927 square kilometers.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[1] Thus, the total area of the state is 643801 square kilometers.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Of this area, the body of water is 3374km².


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

There are 4853 kilometers of coastline in the state.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[1] Surface forms France's highest point, Mont Blanc (4810 meters), is located in the Alps on the Franco-Italian border.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[7] Mont Blanc is, depending on the point of view, the highest point in Europe [8] or at least belongs to the five highest [9].


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The shallowest point in France is a point two metres below the surface of the sea in the delta of the Rhône River.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[7] Most of mainland France is lowland.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The Netherlands stretches from the Belgian and German borders to Brittany and thence up to the coast, curving into the Rhône estuary.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In addition to the Rhône, the estuaries of France's main rivers, the Seine, Loire and Garonne, lie in the lowlands.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[8] The lowlands are good farmland, for it is flat and fertile.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Most of it has been taken up for farming.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[10] In the central and southern parts of mainland France lies the Central Highlands (French.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

le Massif Central), covering approximately one-sixth of the land area.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

A high and dry limestone plateau lies in the southern parts of the Central Highlands, but extensive mountain ranges have emerged from youthful and worn-out volcanoes in the northwest, and stubborn granite massifs in the southeast form a steep wall along the valleys of the Rhône and Saône rivers.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The highest point in the Central Highlands is the 1885 metre-high Puy de Sancy.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[10] The Central Highlands are bisected by several river passes.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The Rhône valley is among the largest, separating the Central Highlands from the Alps.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The Alps dominate the landscape of south-eastern France and form a natural border with Italy.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

To the north of the Alps are the high limestone Jura Mountains separating Switzerland and France.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The Jura Mountains are bisected by the Rhône, which flows from Lake Geneva towards Lyon.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Other mountainous areas include the Pyrenees in the south, on the border with Spain and Andorra, and the forested Vogees on the edge of the Rhine valley.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[11] Climate Mainland France is located in the temperate zone except for the very southernmost part, where a Mediterranean climate prevails.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Although rainfall in northern and southern France is about the same, northern France is in a belt of westerly winds and it rains steadily throughout the year.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In the south of France, almost all the rain is brought in the cool winter time.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[12] In northern France, as for example in Brest, the average lowest temperature of the coldest month is about four degrees and the warmest has an average highest of about.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In the south, Nice, the average lowest temperature of the coldest month is around five degrees and the warmest average highest is about.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[13] Vegetation Northern France, north of Paris belongs to a deciduous forest zone with an Atlantic climate.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The natural vegetation in the area is mixed forest formed by beech and winter water, which values the marine climate.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

European yew and ivy also characterize the natural vegetation of northern France.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In central France, as in the Bordeaux region, natural vegetation is, like northern France, deciduous forest for winter, but mediterranean features are also visible in the vegetation, with temperate deciduous forest features.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

On the Mediterranean coast, vegetation differs dramatically from the rest of France, hence the typical always-hated Mediterranean vegetation, woodlands formed by cork oak and iron oak and macchia shrublands.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

However, the sea also grows few summer vegetables for the winter with trees stealing their leaves.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In Corsica, on the other hand, summer vegetable trees are already completely absent.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Nature and Nature Conservation Even in the Stone Age French territory was entirely covered by forest, but the vast majority of forests have been cut down to make way for farming, and large areas of forest are no longer in mountainous and uncultivable areas.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In the 20th century, coniferous forests have been planted in the land, and today it has about a quarter of its area.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[14] Large-sized land mammals living in France include wild boar, red deer, roe deer, wolf, fox, bear, badger, gemsi, and mountain oats.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Dolphins live in the oceans.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[15] A total of 565 species of birds have been found in France.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[16] Among them are the target of special protection are the rye and small windhawk, as well as some birds of prey, such as vultures.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[17] Mainland France has six national parks: Vanoise National Park, Port-Cros National Park, Pyrenees National Park, Cévennes National Park, Ecrins National Park and Mercantour National Park.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In addition, the overseas territories include the national parks of Guadeloupe, Réunion and French Guiana.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[18] History Early History Remnants of cultures from the early days of humanity have been found in French caves.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Both sides of the Pyrenees were inhabited in the Stone Age about 30,000 years ago by hunter-gatherer peoples, and around 4500 BCE.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

a village settlement began to emerge.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The area was settled from the 5th century BCE.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Celtic peoples, which the Romans called Gauls.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[19] Present-day France covers most of ancient Gaul, conquered by Roman warlord Julius Caesar in 58—52 BCE.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[19] Middle Ages After the dissolution of the Roman Empire, the territory of France was part of the Frankish Empire, whose rulers were first the Merovings and later the Carolings.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The most powerful ruler of the kingdom was Charles the Great, who in 800 was also crowned Roman Emperor.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[20] The French state can be considered to have arisen in 843, when the three grandsons of Charles the Great divided the kingdom between themselves by the Treaty of Verdun.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

The westernmost of the states thus born was West Frankia, with Charles the Bald as its ruler.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

After the Carolingians came to power in 987 Hugo Capet.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

His descendants include all the later kings of France, the Kapetings, also the Valois and the Bourbons who belonged to offshoots of the genus [2].


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Of the kingdoms established by the Treaty of Verdun, the middle one, the kingdom of Lothar, was short-lived and soon disintegrated into many principalities.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Some of them, including Burgundy, Provence, Franche-Comté, Alsace and Lorraine, were later annexed to France.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[21] Great Power period under Louis XIV (1638—1715), France was Europe's central superpower.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[22] After the French Revolution, France became a republic in 1792 and lasted until Napoléon Bonaparte's coup d'état.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

Napoleon proclaimed himself emperor.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

After the defeat of the Revolutionary Wars and the expulsion of Napoleon, France became a Kingdom for the years 1814—1848.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

In 1830, the July Revolution broke out in which King Charles X was deposed, but the kingship was not abolished, but instead became the new king as a constitutional monarch by his distant relative Louis Philip.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

[23] The foundation of French colonial rule was laid in the 17th century.


Question: In which city was Antoine Lavoisier born?

France

France first captured territories from North America, the West Indies and South Asia.