Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

For the 2007—08 season, Mike Keenan became Calgary's new head coach.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Keenan was known for his short stint with goalkeepers and he often changed goalkeepers in the middle of the match quickly.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In addition, Keenan had had a number of run-ins with goalkeepers over the years, and for his mistreatment of goalkeepers, Keenan had received the nickname “Captain Hook” from the media.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff's level decreased slightly under Keenan's coaching from the previous season, as the tackling percentage dropped to 90.6%.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

However, it was enough to give Keenan hard credit to Kiprusoff, and “Kipper” did play as many as 76 regular season games with a goal for the Flames in the 2007—08 season.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Calgary once again cleared its way into the playoffs, but was once again relegated to being scarce in the first round, as an extension berth remained only a win away.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The 2008—09 season was a bit difficult for Kiprusoff as Keenan played him very much again.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff countered Calgary with a goal in 76 games, with a tackling percentage of 90.3%.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Although Kiprusoff's stats were only moderate was “Kipper” at times brilliant and countered many important points for Calgary with his fine tackling.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Calgary again made it to the playoffs, where it fell once again in the opening round to the Chicago Blackhawks with a match-winning 4—2.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the playoffs, Kiprusoff's percentage was only 88.4%.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Although the season was difficult for Kiprusoff, however, he was rewarded again as Calgary's best player of the season.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Beginning of Brent Sutter's time in Calgary, season 2009—10 For the 2009—10 season, Brent Sutter was appointed as the new head coach of the Calgary Flames.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Sutter promised before the season e.g.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

reduce Kiprusoff's playing time lest the star goalie get exhausted.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff played a stunning season and fended off some great wins for Calgary from tight matchups.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the end, Calgary's playoff berth went so tight for the rest of the season that Kiprusoff was ultimately not fielded much less than in previous seasons, as Kiprusoff again had to play as many as 71 games in goal for Calgary.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Late in the season, Calgary acquired Kiprusoff's old racing partner from the Sharks, Vesa Toskala as Calgary's second goaltender.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

However, Toskala did not play well enough to significantly ease Kiprusoff's burden.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the end, the Flames remained the last team out of the playoffs.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff's tackling percentage for the season was a resounding 92.1%, one of the best in the NHL.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

This season, however, there was no Vezina Trophy nomination.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Difficult 2010—11 season and return to the top flight in 2011—12 In the 2010—11 season, Kiprusoff's fixtures varied widely.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

His tackling percentage dropped to even under 88 at times and for the first time in Calgary legend Kiprusoff's career, he was booed by his own fans at Calgary's home hall.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

However, for the rest of the season, Kiprusoff busted the difficulties and played the rest of the regular season really well.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

He increased his tackle percentage to 90.6, but no longer managed to fend off Calgary into the playoffs.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The 2011—12 season started off a little weakly from Kiprusoff, but he eventually got into a very good tune.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff countered for 35 wins in 70 games he played for the Flames with a fighting bronze of 92.1 and was a key player for the team as it fought tightly for playoff spots.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the end, the team coached by Sutter failed to churn out the other teams' head start catching up and the season ended again in the regular season.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the 2011—12 season, however, Kiprusoff made history by becoming the second goaltender in NHL history to have broken the 35-win barrier for seven consecutive seasons.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Final season of pro career Before the start of the 2012—13 season, the NHL and the league's players' trade union, the NHLPA, became mired in disagreements over the terms of a new collective bargaining agreement, causing the NHL to be mired in a new lockout.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[10] Many NHL players headed to Europe for the duration of their lockout, but Kiprusoff took a break from professional hockey.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The NHL season, which was reduced to 48 games, finally kicked off in January 2013.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[11] Consequently, the match pace of the season was very demanding, with each club playing 48 regular season matches within 99 days.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff started the season as his club's number one sitter, but his grips on the early season were quite weak.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

His tackling percentage was volatile early in the season and he came close to losing his number one sitter spot.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

He eventually played only 24 matches during the season, rejecting victory only eight times.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

He was the subject of several transfer rumors through the season; however, Calgary did not trade their longtime goaltender away despite weaker holds than before.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[12] [13] Having played poorly through the season as a team, Calgary's elimination from the playoffs was assured prior to the regular season decision, a disappointing circumstance for Kiprusoff.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[13] Kiprusoff fended off the final game of his pro career against the Anaheim Ducks at the Flames' home arena on April 19, 2013.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[14] Kiprusoff played the match dazzling, fending off a total of 32 shots and only allowing a goal scored by Corey Perry in the third period and was selected as the number one star of the match.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[15] [14] Before the match was decided, Calgary supporters rose up to applaud the prestigious Kiprusoff of the socialite status and shouted at length even after the match ended his nickname “Kipper”.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[15] At the end of the match, Kiprusoff skated on the ice and thanked the Flames cheering home crowd, ending his pro career with distinction.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[15] In Calgary's final away game of the season, played against the Chicago Blackhawks, Kiprusoff was on hatch watch and the Flames goal was fended off by Joey MacDonald.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[16] The Flames experienced a loss reading 3—1 in the match.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[16] Following the end of the season, Kiprusoff reflected at length on an extension of his career, although he still had a contract for the next season with Calgary.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The Flames signed a two-year contract with another Finnish goaltender, Karri Rämö, in case Kiprusoff ended his career.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[17] Finnish ice hockey national team head coach Erkka Westerlund told the Finnish press in late June of Kiprusoff's plans to retire from the rink and finish a pro career, [18] but soon after this however Calgary CEO Jay Feaster said the club would continue communication with Kiprusoff regarding a possible continuation of his career.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[19] However, Kiprusoff personally confirmed in July 2013 that he would end his pro career.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[1] The Finnish national team Youth national team Kiprusoff represented Finland at the World Youth Championships for the first time in 1995, which was also “Kipper's” prestige race debut.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff was Finland's second goalkeeper in the tournament and played two matches for Finland in the tournament.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The Finnish team narrowly fell out of the medals, after falling fourth at the Games, after losing the bronze match to Sweden.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff was also part of the team at the Youth World Cup 1996, when he equalised the responsibility of first goalkeeper in the Finnish team and played three matches in the Games.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Finland lost its final game of the Games to the United States in the actual goal celebration 8—7, the match played for fifth place in the Games.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Thus, Finland finished sixth at the Games.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

A national team After playing a great season at TPS, Kiprusoff was selected for the first time in the Finnish ice hockey national team's competition lineup for the World Cup 1999. At the time, the team was coached by Hannu Aravirta.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

At the 1999 World Championships, Kiprusoff countered in three matches, equalizing the responsibility with a goal from the Lions with Vesa Toskala.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

“Kipper” played in the Games, among other things, in the second final, which Finland lost to the Czech Republic and thus Lions achieved World Cup silver, which was Kiprusoff's first national medal.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff's tackling percentage for the tournament was a resounding 95.4%.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

For the 2001 World Cup, Kiprusoff was also included in the lineup, but head coach Hannu Aravirta gave Pasi Nurminen the greatest fighting responsibility.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Finland won World Cup silver again, after losing the final again to the Czech Republic.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff played three matches in the Games, with a tackling percentage of 88.9%.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Aravirta also selected Kiprusoff for the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics, but Kiprusoff nonetheless declined the invitation.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In 2004, Aravirta's successor, Raimo Summanen, became head coach of the Finnish national team.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Summanen selected Kiprusoff in Finland's lineup for the 2004 Ice Hockey World Cup, which was played in Canada.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff was Finland's number one goalkeeper in the tournament and played brilliantly through the tournament.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Finland started the tournament against the Czech Republic, with the Lions winning the match 4—0.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff played a zero game with Finland's goal, for which only 12 tackles were required.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In his second game, Finland defeated Germany 3—0, with Kiprusoff repelling Finland with a goal on 29 shots.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The last match of the block was an even and tight scramble against Sweden, which ended in a 4—4 draw.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the quarter-finals, Finland faced Germany again.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff fended off 27 shots in Finland's 2—1 win.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the semi-finals, the Lions faced the United States.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Doug Weight took the United States to a 1—0 lead in the match, but Olli Jokinen and Saku Koivu scored 1—1 and 2—1 goals for Finland, turning the match into a win for Finland.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the final, however, Canada defeated well-fought Finland, 3—2.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Joe Sakic passed Kiprusoff in the final after just 52 seconds of play to take Canada to a 1—0 lead.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Riku Hahl equalised, Scott Niedermayer took Canada into the lead again, but Tuomo Ruutu equalised with a further staggering individual performance to 2—2.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

At the very beginning of the second set, however, Shane Doan shot Canada to a 3—2 lead from which Finland could no longer emerge and so Canada won World Cup gold in 2004 and Finland had to settle for a silver medal.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff was selected by Finnish national team head coach Erkka Westerlund for the Finnish Olympic team for the 2006 Turin Olympics, where “Kipperin” was to be Finland's number one goalkeeper.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff was denied by NHL club the Calgary Flames so he could rest his hip ailment.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

The news of the case resulted in a rumour in Finland, which ate into Kiprusoff's reputation domestically and made him doubt his loyalty to the national team.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Westerlund, however, defended Kiprusoff.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Jukka Jalonen, who took over as head coach of the national team in 2008, selected Kiprusoff as Finland's number one goaltender for the Vancouver Winter Olympics.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff arrived in Vancouver along with Calgary teammate Niklas Hagman, who also played for the Finnish Olympic team.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff played in goal for Finland now for the first time in six years, after turning down the 2006 Olympics and 2009 World Cup.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff played a great run with the Lions goal.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

He countered wins for Finland over Belarus and the Czech Republic, and was also on goal for the Lions in a 3—0 loss against Sweden.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In the semi-final against the United States, Kiprusoff committed an error in time at 2.04, allowing the United States to score the first goal.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff allowed four goals in the first ten minutes after he was replaced for Finland's goal by Niklas Bäckström of the Minnesota Wild.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[20] The match eventually ended in a 6—1 victory for the USA.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

However, head coach Jalesella was enough credit to Kiprusoff and in the bronze match against Slovakia, Kiprusoff returned for the Lions' goal and countered a 5—3 win for Finland in a thrilling match which Slovakia already led 3—1 between.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff countered the Olympic bronze for Finland, his first Olympic medal and the fifth Olympic medal in its history for the Finnish ice hockey team.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Erkka Westerlund returned as head coach of Finland in 2013, and in June of the same year Westerlund named an initial Olympic lineup of 54 players.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Westerlund also asked the experienced Kiprusoff to be included in the Olympic lineup he had selected for the team.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff, however, declined the invitation, saying that will potentially end his career and does not intend to pursue a place on the Finnish Olympic team for 2014.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

In Finland, Kiprusoff has been met with ambivalence due to his numerous refusals from national team representations.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff has opted out of several World Cup tournaments: 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012, as well as the 2006 and 2014 Olympics.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

For the World Cup home Games 2012, Kiprusoff expressed interest but did not eventually arrive to strengthen the squad.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff National Team and Achievements 1995 World Youth Championships 1996 World Youth Championships 1999 World Championships (Silver Medal) 2001 World Championships (Silver Medal) 2004 World Cup (Silver Medal) 2010 Olympic Games (Bronze Medal) Private life In 2008 Miikka Kiprusoff founded a company called M-Kipper Oy [21] in Turku together with his brother Marko Kiprusoff.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

M-Kipper Oy's business is financial services.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff owns a 20-acre farm in Puumala.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[22] Miikka Kiprusoff's family includes wife Seidi and sons Aaro and Oskar.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[23] In 2008, Kiprusoff was reported to have cut down 42 trees on his property without a landscape work permit required by the general formula in Kakskerra, Turku.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[24] Due to the felling of trees, Kiprusoff was sentenced to 12 daily fines totalling EUR 46760.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[25] Kiprusoff appealed the decision to the Administrative Court, which, however, rejected Kiprusoff's appeal.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Kiprusoff also owns shares in HC TPS Oy to a significant extent.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

Following the summer 2015 share issue, Kiprusoff is the company's third largest private shareholder.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[26] Although in public contexts Miikka Kiprusoff's surname is spelled with two f-letters, the official spelling form of his surname is Kiprusov.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[27] [28] [29] Statistics Society Regular Season Playoffs PrizesseasontepLigaovhtminpmnppmktp%ovhminpmnppmktp%1994—1995tpssm-L44002401203,0089,72?? 1207? 3.50? 1995—1996TPSM-L12??? 5503804,1488.13?


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 1144? 2.10? 1996—1997AIK SOLNAELIT42??? 246610432,5390.77?


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 42023? 3.28? 1997—1998AIK SOLNAELIT42??? 245711002,6990.85?


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 3008? 1.60? 1998—1999tpsm-l39266622607041,8593,610915801531.55? 1999—2000 Kentucky ThoroughBladeSahl4723194275914432,4892,45132391303.27? 2000—2001Kentucky ThoroughBladeSahl36199620387622,2492,6———————? San Jose SharksNHL5210154501,9590,2311149502.01? 2001—2002Cleveland baronsahl4400242701,7394,9———————? San Jose SharksnHL2076310414322,4991,51007000,00100,02002—2003 San Jose Sharksnhl22514011996513,2587,9———————? 2003—2004Calgary FlamesNHL382410423006541,6993,326151116555151,8592,82004—2005Timrå ikelit4646?


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 27199752,1491,66—————2,1989,02005—2006Calgary FlamesNHL74422004379151102,0792,37344281602,2492,12006—2007Calgary FlamesNHL7440240441918172,4691,76243831802,8192,92007—2007Calgary FlamesNHL2676393910439819722,6990,67243361813,2190,82008—2009Calgary FlamesNHL7645245441820942,8490,36243241903,5288,42009— 2010Calgary Flamesnhl73352810423516342,3192.0—————————2010—2011Calgary Flamesnhl7137246415618362,6390.6————————2011—2012Calgary Flamesnhl7035220412816242,3592.3592,1——————————2012—2012——————2012——————2012——————2012—————2012——————2012——————2012—————2013Calgary FlamesNHL24814013447703,4488,2———————SM-League Total55———304912042.36? 15——81426—1.91? Elitserien Total130———764231182,44? 13—7763602.78? AHL Total87462810503922752.70? 5132391303.27? NHL Total62331921351361691500442,4991,2562528328412762,3292,1 (Statistics for the 2011—12 season have been updated as of 16/4.12) National club YearKisaovhtminpmnppmk1996Youth MM3??? 1599? 3,391999MM4??


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 156301,162001MM3210140512,142004WC6411363921,482010OK53202501112,64MM TOTAL12??


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

? 196811,50 Trophies and achievements Finnish Championship of Ice Hockey SM-liiga in Turun Palloseura in the 1994—95 and 1998—99 SM-silver Turun Palloseura seasons 1995—96 and 1996—97 Urpo Ylönen trophy in the 1998—99 season Jari Kurri Award in the season 1998—99 Selection SM- for the 1998—99 NHL Vezina Trophy during the 2005—06 season William M. Jennings Trophy during the 2005—06 Molson Cup Calgary Flames in the 2005—06 season and 2006—07 Selection to the NHL's number one star in the 2005—06 season Selection to the NHL constellation title during the 2005—06 season 2006—07 Calgary Flames club record: most wins (263) Calgary Flames club record: most wins in a single season (45 wins in 2008—09 season) Calgary Flames club record: most zero games in a single season (10 zero games in 2005—06 season) Only NHL Winter In the Classic match, a zero-game goalie who fought zero.


Question: What year was Miikka Sakari Kiprusoff born?

Miikka Kiprusoff

[30] Sources Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) at Eliteprospects NHL.com References on topic elsewhere at Category:Finnish ice hockey goalkeepers Category:Finnish Olympic medalists Category:Vezina Trophy winners Category:William M. Jennings Trophy winners Category:Jari Kurri Award winners Category:Urpo Ylönen Award winners Category:Players booked by San Jose Sharks Class:Born in 1976 Category:Living persons Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Queen Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, born 21 April 1926, London) was Queen of Great Britain, as well as the head of state of 15 other Commonwealth countries, including the Queen of Australia, Canada and New Zealand.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II ascended to monarch upon the death of her father George VI on 6 February 1952.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He became the world's longest-living monarch in power in October 2016.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[1] The Queen still enjoys very extensive powers in theory, but she does not exercise her powers, but rather the parliament and government are responsible for governing as in other democratic countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

So the Queen is essentially a mere figurehead, like most other contemporary monarchs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II is the fourth British monarch of the Windsor line.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The genus is of German origin and was originally named Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, but the name was changed during World War I, when even those of German background were perceived in Britain as enemies and possible hatred of the German ruler family was avoided.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

During Queen Elizabeth's six-decade-long reign, the British Empire has transformed into a modern Commonwealth of Independent States.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Throughout her reign, Elizabeth II has worked diligently to maintain good relations with the former British colonies and regularly visits various Commonwealth countries, as well as other countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Since 1947, Elizabeth has been married to Philip, the grandson of former King George I of Greece.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The couple have four children: Charles (born 1948), Anne (born 1950), Andrew (born 1960), as well as Edward (born 1964).


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Grandchildren Elisabeth has eight and great-grandchildren six.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[2] With the deaths of Diana, Princess of Wales and Queen Mother Elizabeth, Queen Elizabeth has become arguably the most popular member of the royal family.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[3] Queen Elizabeth is considered to be one of the richest women in the world, but verification of this is difficult due to the difficulty in separating Elizabethan private property and those belonging to the Crown, i.e. the State, in some cases.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Because of this, estimates of his fortune move from 50 million to several billion pounds.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[4] Early stages Queen Elizabeth II was born on 21 April 1926 in London, in the Borough of Mayfair.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

His father was Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), the second eldest son of King George V and Queen Mary.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

His mother was Elizabeth, Duchess of York (having been born Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon), daughter of Claude George Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and his wife, Countess of Strathmore.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth was named after her mother; her middle name comes from her great-grandmother Queen Alexandra and her third name comes from her great-grandmother, Queen Mary.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth liked her grandparents especially her grandfather, but with the emotionally cold Queen Mary, a deeper relationship did not emerge until Elizabeth was heir to the throne.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[5] As a child, Elizabeth was known among the family by the nickname 'Lilibet'.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[6] At the birth of Elizabeth, her title was Her Royal Highness Princess Elizabeth of York.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In the succession to the throne, he was third after his uncle Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VIII) and his father.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although the birth of the little princess was of great interest to the general public, no one thought she would ascend the throne; it was natural to assume that her popular uncle, the young Prince of Wales, would marry and receive heirs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[7] Education Princess Elizabeth attended her school at home together with her sister Princess Margaret, under the supervision of her mother aka the then Duchess of York.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

She studied history as well as languages; Elizabeth speaks French fluently, which she has demonstrated frequently during visits to France and Canada.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In religious matters, he was guided by the Archbishop of Canterbury.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[8] Elizabeth has always been a staunch supporter of the Church of England.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

As heir to the throne upon the ascension of Elizabeth's father to the throne in 1936, following the abdication of the crown by Elizabeth's uncle, King Edward VIII, Elizabeth became heir to the throne.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

When Elizabeth was thirteen, Europe was mired in World War II.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He and his younger sister Princess Margaret proceeded to Windsor Castle in Berkshire, west of London, for safety from bombing raids that had hit the capital.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It was suggested that the princesses should flee to Canada, but their mother, the Queen, did not even agree to consider the matter but said: “The children cannot escape without me, I will not leave unless the king leaves, and the king will not escape under any circumstances.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

“[9] In 1940 Princess Elizabeth gave her first radio speech aimed at other children fleeing war.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[6] Military service In 1945 Princess Elizabeth persuaded her father to give her permission to personally assist in warfare.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The king acquiesced, and Elizabeth was trained as a chauffeur.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

This training was the first time the princess was taught along with other students.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth is said to have enjoyed school so much that she decided to send her own children to school rather than teach them at home.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

She is the first and to date only female member of the Royal Family to have effectively served in the armed forces, although other royal women have been given military titles as well.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth made her first state visit in 1947, when she travelled with her parents to South Africa.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

On his 21st birthday, he gave a radio speech in which he affirmed his dedication to serving the British Commonwealth and the people of the Empire.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[10] Marriage and Motherhood Elizabeth married on 20 November 1947 to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Philip is a third knee cousin of Elisabeth; Queen Viktoria is the great-great-grandmother of both.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Prince Philip, grandson of King George I of Greece, had renounced his right to the Greek crown, and was known simply as (captain) Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten (originally Battenberg) before he was consecrated to receive the title of Duke of Edinburgh.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although the marriage was not arranged, it was highly appropriate for a female heir to the throne, as Prince Philip belonged to one of the oldest king families in Europe and has served with distinction in Britain's “most important” defence branch, the Navy.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

On November 14, 1948, the couple's first child, Prince Charles, was born.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In all, the couple had four children.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although members of the House of Kings do not have a personal surname, the name of the King House itself is still Windsor.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In 1960, it was enacted for the personal surname of the non-royal descendants of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip to be Mountbatten-Windsor.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[11] [12] Their royal descendants also use the Mountbatten-Windsor name in situations where a surname is necessarily needed.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Prince Charles' sons William and Harry have used the surname Wales in their military careers.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[13] Descendants of Charles, Prince of Wales (Charles Philip Arthur George) (born 14 November 1948), married Lady Diana Spencer (1961—1997), 1981—1996; married to Camilla Parker Bowles (born 1947) since 2005 Prince William, Duke of Cambridge (William Arthur Philip Louis (born 21 June 1982), married to Catherine Middleton (born 1982) since 2011 Prince George, Prince of Cambridge (George Alexander Louis) (born 22 July 2013), Princess Charlotte, Princess of Cambridge (born 2 May 2015), Prince Louis, Prince of Cambridge (Louis Arthur Charles) (born 23 April 2018) Prince Harry (born 15 September 1984), married to Meghan Markle (born 1981), since 2018 Princess Anne (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise) (born 15 August 1950, married Captain Mark Phillips (born 1948) 1973—1992; married to Rear Admiral Timothy Laurence (born 1955) since 1992 Peter Phillips (Peter Mark Andrew) (born November 15, 1977), married to Autumn Kelly (born 1978) since 2008 Savannah Phillips (born December 30, 2010 [14]) Isla Zara Phillips (born March 29, 2012 [15]) Zara Phillips (born May 15, 1981), married to Mike Tindall (born 1978), since 2011 to Mia Grace Tindall (born 17 January 2014) Prince Andrew, Duke of York (Andrew Albert Christian Edward) (born 19 February 1960, married Sarah Ferguson (born 1959), 1986—1996) Princess Beatrice (Beatrice Elizabeth Mary) (born 8 August 1988) Princess Eugenie (Eugenie Victoria Helena) (born 23 March 1990) Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex (Edward Antony Richard Louis) (born 10 March 1964), married to Sophie Rhys-Jones (born 1965) since 1999 Lady Louise Windsor (Louise Alice Elizabeth Mary) (born 8 November 2003) James Windsor (James Alexander Philip Theo) (born 17 December 2007) The Queen's Hallmarks Princess Coat of arms worn by Elisabeth of the Duchess of EdinburgsThe coat of arms worn by Elisabeth in the United KingdomThe coat of arms used by Elizabeth in ScotlandCoat of arms in CanadaMonogramPerson flag Rising to power King George's health deteriorated after 1951 period, and Elizabeth began acting as her deputy at public events.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

During the year he visited Greece, Italy, Malta, Canada and the United States.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In January 1952, Elizabeth and Philip departed for Australia and New Zealand.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

They had made it all the way to Kenya when word of the king's death reached them 6.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

on Feb.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[16] Elizabeth was, after the Treaty of Federation of 1801, the first British monarch to be abroad at the time of her rise to power.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth was crowned Queen with solemn expenditure at Westminster Abbey on 2 June 1953 [17].


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is the 40th monarch on the English throne after William the Conqueror.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[3] Privileges and Politics In theory, Elisabeth, as ruler, enjoys quite extensive privileges in Britain, as well as in fifteen other states under his rule, sharing a nearly identical monarchy with each other.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[18] In Britain, he has the right, among other things, to declare war, to elect a prime minister and other ministers, to dissolve Parliament, to block the passage of law and to establish a university in any city in the United Kingdom.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is the holder of the top executive, can issue and take away passports, as well as being the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

However, in keeping with the parliamentarian practice that took shape in the 19th century, the monarch refrains from exercising great power personally and allows the prime minister to exercise the supreme power of the country in his name.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[19] When referring to this practice, there is often talk of an unwritten constitution (as there is no formal constitution in the United Kingdom) under which governance is considered to operate.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In any case, Elizabeth every week gets acquainted with her government's documents, as well as meets her prime minister and diplomats regularly.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

During her time in power, Elizabeth has had to choose a prime minister on a few occasions when no party in parliamentary elections has won a clear majority, more than half of the vote.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

By law, the monarch has full power to choose the prime minister, but in practice it is customary to automatically appoint the chairman of the party that became the largest in elections except when no party has received more than half the vote.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The last time Queen Elizabeth faced the choice of prime minister was in 2010, after the general election, when Elizabeth appointed the largest party: Conservative chairman David Cameron, who formed a government with the Liberal Democrats, as Prime Minister with governmental support.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The previous time this was in 1974, when the two largest parties won the same number of seats in Parliament and when Elizabeth appointed Labour's Harold Wilson.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Later that year, the Queen dissolved Parliament and ordered a new election to be held at the request of Harold Wilson, allowing the Labour Party to successfully secure itself a majority.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In her position as monarch, Elizabeth awards decorations, knighthoods memberships, and nobility values.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth grants membership in, for example, the Order of the British Empire, the Order of the Garter and the Order of Merit.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The list of recipients of the title is published twice a year: on the monarch's official birthday in June and on the New Year.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The title is conferred by the monarch or a deputy authorised by him (Prince Charles or Princess Anne of Wales) in a ceremony at Buckingham Palace.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Life as Queen After the Coronation, Elizabeth and Philip moved to Buckingham Palace in central London.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

However, Elizabethan, like many of her predecessors, is believed to think the palace was ill-suited for residential use and to regard Windsor Castle as her actual home.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

As well as the residences mentioned, the Queen spends considerable time at Balmoral Castle in Scotland and Sandringham Manor in Norfolk.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[20] Elizabeth II is the most travelled head of state in history.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

She and her husband undertook a six-month round-the-world trip from 23 November 1953 to 15 May 1954 [21] and was the first monarch to do so.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

On his trip, he also visited the first British monarch in Australia, New Zealand and Fiji.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

During her reign, Queen Elizabeth II has visited most European countries, several times in North and once in South America, as well as numerous countries in Asia and Africa.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In Finland, he has visited two times, 25—28.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

May]] 1976, when he met President Urho Kekkonen and 21 October 1994, when he met President Martti Ahtisaari.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[22] [23] The Queen meets with the heads of government of the British Commonwealth regularly.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[24] In connection with Elizabeth's rise to power, there was often talk of the beginning of a “new Elizabethan period”; the old one meant the time of Elizabeth I.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II's subjects number around 125 million worldwide and as they stand they are divided into a growing number of independent nations.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

As the former colonies developed economically and culturally, Elizabeth II has been allowed to witness over the past five decades the transformation of the British Empire into its modern successor, the Commonwealth.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He has worked hard to keep links with the former British colonies, and at times has played a major role in establishing or restoring good relations, as was the case with South Africa.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Long reign Queen Elizabeth II is currently the longest-reigning head of state in the world, as well as the longest-reigning British (or England) monarch ever in power.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II passed the length of George III's reign in May 2011 and the length of Queen Victoria's reign, who had reigned for nearly 64 years, in September 2015.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

James VI, who had been King of Scotland for almost 58 years, left behind as early as October 2009.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Queen Elizabeth became Britain's oldest monarch in 2007 at the age of 81, when she overtook Queen Victoria's previous record.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[25] In 2002, the Queen commemorated her 50-year reign with an extensive tour of the commonwealth countries, as well as numerous parades and official concerts.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The jubilee year also had its sad side: within a few months Elizabeth lost first her sister and then her mother.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In February 2003, Elizabeth's reign of just over 51 years exceeded in length the combined length of the reigns of her four predecessors (Edward VII, George V, Edward VIII and George VI).


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In June 2012, Queen Elizabeth also celebrated her 86th birthday and 60th year of reign with her diamond jubilee.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Britain declared the latter beforehand a public holiday.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[26] At the age of 89, Elizabeth became the longest-reigning monarch in Britain, as well as the longest-serving woman on the throne in the world on 9 September 2015.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[27] Views and Opinions on Religious and Family Matters and Moral Issues, Elizabeth II is a Conservative.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is known to be a very dutiful person and to want to follow the oath he took at his coronation.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

This is one reason why it is considered highly unlikely that the Queen would relinquish the crown.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Like his mother, he accused Edward VIII, as he saw it, of fleeing his duties and forcing Elizabeth's father to become king, which he believed caused the early death of George VI.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth also exercised the rights afforded by her dominance and prevented her sister Princess Margaret from marrying a divorced man, Peter Townsend.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

For years, Elizabeth also refused to acknowledge her son Prince Charles's relationship with Camilla Parker-Bowles, but since the pair's wedding the attitude has been more accepting.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabethan's political views are believed to be less straightforward, but she has never publicly said nor done anything to reveal them.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He nurtures warm relations with all parties.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

His favourite prime ministers are believed to have been Winston Churchill, Harold Macmillan and Harold Wilson.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The coolest relationships he has had undoubtedly with Margaret Thatcher, whom, in his words, he did not like.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth was initially believed to have a good relationship with previous prime minister Tony Blair, but more recently evidence of a cooling of relations has emerged.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is reported to have felt that Blair did not keep him well informed enough on state affairs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The only things on which Elizabeth has expressed an opinion concern the unity of the territories under her control.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He has spoken out in favour of continued confederation between England and Scotland, thus infuriating Scottish nationalists.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In a speech to Parliament on the 25th anniversary of the monarch in 1977, he stated: “I cannot help but remember being crowned Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”, with emphasis on the word 'united'.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

This came at a time when the Labour-led government had proposed clearly wider self-government for Scotland and Wales, and the Queen's statement was interpreted as a dissenting opinion.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

When the issue then finally passed in the late 1990s, the Queen wished good luck to Scotland's new Parliament.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In Canada, too, Elizabeth II has voiced her anti-separatist movements.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although he has not directly spoken out against the Québec independence movement, he has publicly praised Canadian unity and expressed hope to see the country as a single state in the future.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Despite the scandals wrought by the rest of the royal family, especially the conjugal hardships of her children in the 1980s-90s, Queen Elizabeth has remained a non-contradictory figure and is widely regarded among the people throughout the Commonwealth.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is very formal in the public eye, although in his old days he is somewhat relaxed.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Especially since the death of the Queen Mother, Elizabeth has been seen even more smiling and even laughing, at times also shedding tears on emotional occasions such as the day of commemoration of the end of the First World War, for those who perished in the September 11 terrorist attacks in 2001 at the memorial, as well as an event held on the 60th anniversary of the Normandy invasion in France.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

There has never been much public outcry towards Elizabeth II.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

However, in 1997 he and other members of the royal family were accused of being cold and insensitive following the death of Princess Diana.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

This even prompted the tabloid press, which usually writes favourably about the royals, to criticise Elizabeth.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It is widely believed that Elizabeth had a negative view of Diana and thought this caused great damage to the monarchy.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

However, the entire royal family was bowing to Diana's coffin as it passed Buckingham Palace, and furthermore, the Queen exceptionally gave a live televised speech on the matter.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The Queen's change in attitude is thought to have been the result of advice from the Queen Mother and Tony Blair.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Queen Elizabeth II's 50th anniversary as monarch was overshadowed by the deaths of her sister and mother that occurred every couple of months.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Since these losses, Elisabeth's relations with her family have warmed markedly, although they are still somewhat distant.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Particularly close he is with his daughter-in-law, Countess Sophie of Wessex.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth is known to have taken a cold look at her son Charles' relationship with Camilla Parker-Bowles, but since they married, relations have grown closer.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

While Elizabeth's attitude towards her children is somewhat aloof, with her grandchildren she is very close, particularly Prince William and Zara Phillips.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In 2003, usually considered a very healthy person, the Queen went through two knee surgeries and some defects were removed from her face.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In June 2005, he had to cancel several of his representative duties for a cause characterized as a bad flu.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Questions about Elizabethan's health have prompted debate over whether, in a modern monarchy, aging monarchs should give up the crown, as is customary in the Netherlands, for example, or whether monarchs should as much as be enshrined in law the retirement age of monarchs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Queen Elizabeth, however, has made it clear that she has no intention of giving up the crown.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Her closest friends have reported that she said she intended to serve as queen until her death.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

However, he has begun to distribute his duties to his children, as well as other members of the royal family.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It is often made known that Elisabeth intends to do as much as she is only capable of until it is physically impossible.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[3] Relations with British Prime Ministers and World Leaders Elizabeth II meets with the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom regularly once a week.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

These meetings are highly regarded and one prime minister even stated that he takes them more seriously than Prime Minister's Question Time in the House of Commons.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The Queen's expertise in politics is probably clear, as since her rise to power she has spent an average of three hours a day consulting her with state documents submitted to her from various state bodies.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

So he has been able to follow the management of public affairs from the inner circle more than any other person across the country and can, if necessary, tell the Prime Minister how great statesmen such as Winston Churchill or Margaret Thatcher might have acted in a similar situation.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Over the decades, Queen Elizabeth has also become acquainted with many foreign state leaders, including Nelson Mandela, Mary Robinson, Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The latter's son, George W. Bush, was in more than 80 years the first US president to visit Buckingham Palace.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II's personal relationships with state leaders have proved advantageous to Britain.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

On one occasion, for example, Prime Minister John Major had difficulties working with the leader of a Commonwealth country.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The Queen told Major this and the leader in question was playing the same sport.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Major took advantage of the knowledge and befriended said leader, which was beneficial to both countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Similarly, when Mary Robinson, the President of Ireland, planned to visit Britain, Elizabeth took the initiative and invited Robinson to visit the palace.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The result was the first meeting between the President of Ireland and the British monarch, and a warming of relations between the countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Prime Ministers During the reign of Elizabeth II, Britain has had a total of 13 prime ministers: [28] Sir Winston Churchill (1951—1955) Sir Anthony Eden (1955—1957) Harold Macmillan (1957—1963) Sir Alec Douglas-Home (1963—1964) Harold Wilson (1964—1970 and 1974—1976) Edward Heath (1963—1964) 1970—1974) James Callaghan (1976—1979) Margaret Thatcher (1979—1990) John Major (1990—1997) Tony Blair (1997—2007) Gordon Brown (2007—2010) David Cameron (2010—2016) Theresa May (2016) Of them Tony Blair, David Cameron and Theresa May were born Elizabethan during the reign.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In her reign, Elizabeth has served as the seat of 32 independent states (so-called. the Commonwealth realm state) as monarch of which he currently rules sixteen.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In all, in the countries he governed, he has had a total of 156 prime ministers during his tenure as head of these countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Family roots Queen Elizabeth is a great-great-granddaughter of Edward VII, son of Queen Victoria.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Edward's father, Victoria's consort, was Prince Albert von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha; through him Elizabeth is descended from the German princely line of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, whose other notable members include King Albert II of Belgium and former Tsar Simeon II of Bulgaria.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Through Victoria, Elizabeth is descended from numerous English monarchs ranging from the Wessex family from the 5th/6th century onwards, as well as the Scottish King House of Stuart, which can be traced all the way back to the 8th century.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

As a great-great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria, Queen Elizabeth is related to most of the royals who rule Europe and to the deposed Hohenzollern family of Germany and Romania.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Through her great-grandmother Queen Alexandra, Elizabeth is descended from the Danish king family of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, a branch of one of the oldest princely lineages in Europe, the northern German princely family of Oldenburg.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Distant relatives to Elisabeth through Oldenburg include her consort Prince Philip, Margaret II of Denmark, Harald V of Norway, Juan Carlos I of Spain, Charles XVI Gustaf of Sweden, and the deposed King Konstantin II of Greece, all descended from Queen Victoria.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Through her mother, Elizabeth II is a descendant of George Washington's second cousin at 7th generation.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The families differ on Augustine Warner and this consort; their daughter Mildred was Washington's grandmother while another daughter Mary was the foremother of the Queen's mother, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[29] Titles and recognitions of Elizabeth II's title in full reads: Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith. in Latin Elizabeth II, Dei Gratia Britanniarum Regnorumque Suorum Ceterorum Regina, Consortionis Populorum Princeps, Fidei Defensor, in Finnish Elizabeth the Second, by the grace of God, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of her other kingdoms and territories, Commonwealth head, defender of faith).


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Her titles vary slightly from one commonwealth to another; for example, in Canada she is known as Queen of Canada and in the Solomon Islands as Queen of the Solomon Islands.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Overall, Elizabeth II is a member of Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, the Commonwealth of the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Canada, Grenada, Jamaica, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and the United the head of state of the Kingdom.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Previously he has also been a member of Ghana (1957—1960, Nigeria (1960—1963), Sierra Leone (1961—1971), Tanganyika (now part of Tanzania; 1961—1962), Uganda (1962—1963), Kenya (1963—1964), Malawi (1964—1966), Mauritius (1968—1992), South Africa (1952—1961), Gambia (1965—1970), Pakistan (1952— 1956), of Ceylon (now.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Sri Lanka; 1952—1972), Queen of Trinidad and Tobago (1962—1976), Guyana (1966—1970), Malta (1964—1974) and Fiji (1970—1987).


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth is also the head of state of the Isle of Man, with the title Lord of Mann and Head of State of Jersey and Guernsey with the title Duke of Normandy.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II has received numerous accolades from the Commonwealth countries as well as other parts of the world, including the Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

He is an honorary doctorate at many UK universities.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In total, during her reign, Elizabeth II has received more than 385,000 honors and awards.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Queen Elizabeth is formally spoken with the title 'Your Majesty' () and the speaking word Ma'am.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Elizabeth II, who is conservative in dress, is known for her clean-colored overcoats and ornate hats.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[30] The Queen is regarded in close quarters as an excellent impersonator.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although Elizabeth II attends many cultural events on behalf of her post, she is not said to be interested in culture and art in her private life.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

His free time he mainly spends doing gallop riding competitions, photographing or accompanying dogs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The Queen herself has miniature Welsh corgi dogs.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Abba's song Dancing Queen has been said to be one of the Queen's whims [31], though the Queen herself announced a list of her ten favourite songs in 2016, which included music performed by Fred Astaire and Vera Lynn among others.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[32] During her tenure, Elizabeth has given a traditional radio speech every Christmas except for 1969.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Earlier that year, the documentary “The Royal Family” had been shown, which was rerun on Christmas Day.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It is thought the court did not want the Queen to perform too much in that year, which missed the Christmas speech.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[33] The Christmas speech was first televised in 1957.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The only Christmas speech broadcast from outside Britain was 1953, when the Queen visited as part of her tour of New Zealand.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[34] On official occasions, Queen Elizabeth adheres very strictly to the rules of form.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Although some protocol rules have been loosened during her reign (bowing is no longer compulsory, for example), many rules for approaching too personal apply, for example not to touch the Queen.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

This rule has been broken at public events by reportedly four individuals: an American girl in 1991, Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating in 1992, Canadian bicyclist Louis Garnau ten years later and, in 2009, the first lady of the United States, the spouse of President Barack Obama Michelle Obama placed her hand on the Queen's shoulders as the photograph was taken.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[35] The Queen's Birthday is celebrated as a national holiday in several Commonwealth countries.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The exact days of celebration vary from country to country, but usually the day does not feature Elizabeth II's proper birthday, 21 April.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The UK, for example, celebrates the Queen on the second Saturday in June.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It is also the country's national day.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In Australia and New Zealand, the day is the second Monday in June, and in Canada the Monday before or exactly May 24.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In the Falkland Islands, the feast day is the Queen's actual birthday on 21 April, as June is the winter month in the islands.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Hong Kong hasn't celebrated a queen since 1997, when the city was handed over to China.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

In Fiji, the opposite is true; the day is still a day of celebration, although Elizabeth has not been the head of state of republican Fiji today since 1987.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Fiji is also celebrating the birthday of the Prince of Wales.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

On 21 April 2016, to mark the Queen's 90th birthday, the British Postal Service Royal Mail issued a number of stamps, including a series of stamps made from a photograph showing four generations of royals in one image.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[36] Succession to the throne Under the Commonwealth of Nations Succession Act, male descendants of the monarch were previously ahead of female ones in the order of succession to the throne, which is why Queen Elizabeth II's daughter Princess Anne and her descendants are not in the order until Anne's younger after brothers, Prince Edward and Prince Andrew, and their children.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The decision took effect in 2013, when Prince William and Kate's son, Prince George was born.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

It matters to Princess Charlotte's status: even if younger brothers are born to her, these no longer go by in order.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

The law is not retroactive, so there will be no change in the positions of the Queen's younger children, for example.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

[37] First 13 of the succession to the throne: Charles, Prince of Wales, eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh, eldest son of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, elder son of Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer The first-born son of Duke William and Duchess Catherine of Cambridge, Princess Charlotte, daughter of Duke William and Duchess of Cambridge, Prince Louis, was the third child of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Duchess of Cambridge, Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, The younger son of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, was the second son of Elizabeth II and Philip Mountbatten by Princess Beatrice, elder daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York and Sarah Ferguson and Sarah Ferguson, younger daughter of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, youngest son of Elizabeth II and Philip Mountbatten by James Windsor, Viscount Severn, son of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Sophie Rhys-Jones by Lady Louise Windsor, Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Sophie Rhys- Jones' daughter Princess Anne, daughter of Elizabeth II and Philip Mountbatten Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Bradford, Sarah| title = Queen Elizabeth II| others = Translated by Heikki Eskelinen| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 1997| id = ISBN 951-0- 21932-0}} References on the topic elsewhere in the Encarta encyclopedia.


Question: Is the Constitution the most dominant article of law in Finland?

Elizabeth II of England

Category:Monarchs of the United Kingdom Class:Born in 1926 Class:Living Persons Category:Key articles of screening


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada (engl.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

and) is a Commonwealth of Nations in North America.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The only land border neighbour is the United States, bordered by Canada to the south and the state of Alaska to the northwest.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

To the north, Canada borders the Arctic Ocean to the North (territorial water border with Danish Greenland to the northeast), to the east by the Atlantic Ocean (territorial water border with France's Saint-Pierre and Miquelon), and to the west by the Pacific Ocean.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada is the second largest country in the world by area (approximately 10 million square kilometers).


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The population of the sparsely populated country was just over 35 million in 2016.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The official languages of Canada are English and French.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The capital of Canada is Ottawa.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Paleoinians arrived in Canada about 16000 years ago, and the Thule culture, the predecessor to the present-day Inuit, formed around the year 1000.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Vikings inhabited the East Coast momentarily around the same time, but Canada was actually discovered by John Cabot or Jacques Cartier.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

France began colonizing the country in the 1530s and Britain became interested in the area thanks to its fur lands.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Hudson's Bay Company long controlled much of Canada, and France lost 1763 Canada to Britain.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada gained independence in 1931 and has been active in international organizations since then, including the establishment of the UN and NATO.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy whose head of state is the monarch Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

However, actual power is held by the Prime Minister of Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In the 20th century, the country's domestic politics have been chafed by the issue of French-speaking Quebec.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The province has sought to secede from the federation on two occasions.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The service sector is the most important industry of the Canadian economy, but the country is also a major producer of agricultural products, and in addition, the land has significant extractive resources.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Foreign trade is mostly directed towards the United States, and the country is part of the North American Free Trade Area in addition to the United States and Mexico.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada is a multicultural state, but the country has been particularly influenced by English, French and American culture.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

With American culture feared to supplant one's own culture, the government has encouraged the media to bring out Canadian culture.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Among the representatives of popular culture, most have made their careers abroad, and, for example, most of the best-known Canadian actresses are associated with Hollywood.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The most popular sport in Canada is ice hockey, which, along with lacrosse, is the country's official national sport.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The name Canadian name is believed to have come from the Iroquois word kanata, meaning 'village' or 'settlement'.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In 1535, local residents used the word to tell Jacques Cartier where Stadacona, the area of the present city of Québec, is located.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Cartier used the word to refer to areas under the rule of Donnacona, the tribal chief of Stadacona, in addition to Canada Stadacona.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In 1547 maps began to use the same name for the area and its surroundings.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Eventually, the denomination strengthened to encompass roughly present-day Canada when the British North American colonies were merged in 1867 into the Dominion of Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[1] Geography Canada comprises the northern part of North America with the exception of Alaska and is the second largest country in the world by total area after Russia.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

However, much of northern Canada is uncultivable because of the cold, and so Canada is only the fourth largest country in terms of land area, after Russia, China and the United States.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Canada has a population density of 3.5 inhabitants per square kilometre, making it one of the world's least populated countries.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[2] Geographically, Canada can be divided into six regions: the Canadian Shield, the Inland Plains, the Great Lakes—Saint Lawrence Lowlands, the Appalachians, the Kordillieereh, and the Arctic Islands.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[3] The Canadian Shield is an old bedrock area that makes up about half of Canada's surface area.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The area is an ancient worn-out mountain range that surrounds Hudson Bay.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[4] The southeastern side of the Canadian Shield is the Great Lakes and Saint Lawrence River region stretching from southern Ontario to southwestern parts of Quebec.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

East of Quebec upwelling the Appalachians.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Southwest of the Canadian Shield is an extension of the Great Plains extending into Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Going west, the ground soars.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[5] To the west of the plains, the Kordillieers have been formed from several mountain ranges.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Rocky Mountains rise on the western side of the plains, and Mount Logan (5959m), Canada's highest mountain in the Yukon, belongs to the Saint Elias Mountains.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The northern part of Canada is formed by the Arctic islands, with many large islands.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[6] As much as one-fifth of Canada's surface area is lakes or wetlands.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The largest lakes are the Great Lakes bordering the United States; Big Bear Lake and Big Slave Lake in the Northwest Territories; and Lake Winnipeg in Manitoba.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Approximately three-quarters of Canada falls within the Arctic Ocean basin.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Descending into the Arctic Ocean, the Mackenzie is Canada's longest river (4241 kilometres) and has a catchment area of 1800,000 square miles.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Great Lakes belong to the Saint Lawrence River watershed that descends into the Atlantic.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Fraser is the longest river entirely on the Canadian side, descending into the Pacific Ocean.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[3] The most densely populated area on Earth is the area between Quebec and Windsor in eastern Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[7] Climate Climate is variable in different parts of Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

More than half the country is in the area affected by the subarctic climate.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

There, summers are cool and winters extremely cold.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[8] In the central southern, plateau regions, in turn, have a typical continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Great Lakes, meanwhile, mild the climates of Southern Ontario and Quebec.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[3] In winter, the average temperature is almost all over the country on the frost side.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The exception is only the West Coast, and the average January temperature in Vancouver, for example, is 3 degrees.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The coldest winter temperatures are in the inland and northern parts.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Yukon Snag has a measured frost record, —63 degrees.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[3] The temperature in coastal areas is around 20°C in summer, while in central Canada, the average highest summer temperature is usually around 25°C to 30°C.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Summer months in the Arctic regions have temperatures not exceeding 15°C.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

There is a lot of rain in coastal areas, on the west coast especially during the winter months.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Cordilliers cause plenty of orographic rain and in some places along the coast of British Columbia, up to 2500 millimetres of rain per year can fall.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The rains in the west remain on the Cordillieers, which is why it rains little in prairie areas, rarely exceeding 400 millimeters per year.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Arctic regions, however, receive even less rain.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The Great Lakes, Hudson Bay and the Atlantic moisturize eastern parts of Canada, and just off the east coast, it rains more than 1,000 millimetres a year again.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[3] Vegetation The northern tree line runs from the east bank of Labrador across the Ungava Peninsula southwards along the eastern shore of Hudson Bay and then continues meander northwestward as far as the lower reaches of the Mackenzie River and thereafter on to Alaska.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

There is very little or no fertile soil north of the tree line, and most of the land is tundra.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Vegetation in the southernmost tundra areas consists of shallow scrub, grass and columnar plants.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The northernmost parts are shallower, as a tenth of them are covered in moss typical of Arctic wildernesses.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] South of the tree line, from Alaska across the Northern Territories of Canada to Newfoundland, lies one of the largest coniferous areas in the world.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

It consists largely of white and black fir.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Other trees include balsam fir, banksin pine, and some deciduous trees such as paper birch and wounds.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] In the east, from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Coast, predominantly mixed forests grow, where sugar maples, American beeches, birches, pines and Canadian hemlocks occur among others.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The fertile lowlands of the southern border have been covered with deciduous forests before the areas were taken as farmland.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

However, in few forest patches still bloom there, in addition to noble nuts, oaks and elms, American chestnuts, maples and hickories.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] In the mountainous region of the west are spruce trees, douglas fir trees and contortams most widely distributed.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In addition, aspen and yellow pines grow in the highlands.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The vegetation of the rainy Pacific coast is dominated by thick and tall douglas fir trees, giant sprouts and hemlocks.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] [10] Prairie areas are too dry other than to grow individual forests.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Little remains of the original extensive hilly grasslands today, having disappeared almost entirely from beneath the wheat belts known today.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[11] Fauna The watersheds of the North provide sustenance for whales, walruses, seals and semi-aquatic polar bears.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Musk oxen, caribou, wolves, naves and lemmings live on the tundra.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Many migratory birds, such as feeders, ducks, gulls, terns and many other seabirds, also spend the summer in the tundra.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] Forests in the north are suitable habitat for caribou, vapites, lyxes, and black and brown bears.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Beavers, weasels, muskrats and minks are also, even today, widely the basis of the fur trade.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

There are many vapites in the south, while the more densely populated areas are primarily home to smaller mammals such as grey, red and chipmunks, flies, as well as American otters.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The very diverse bird world includes cardinals, cherts, eastern grove turpials and naukuku copycats.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In addition, European birds such as sparrows and starlings have spread to the area.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Smaller animals such as hares, pocket rats and taper-tailed chickens live in the prairie areas, as well as the last bison and hanka antelopes.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

In the mountains of the west live well adapted animal species such as thick-horned sheep and snow goats.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[9] Nature Conservancy Canada has 36 national parks and 6 national nature reserves.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[12] The purpose of the Canadian National Park System is to protect areas from each of Canada's 39 geographic regions.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The park has large size differences, as the Saint Lawrence Islands National Park is less than nine square miles wide, compared to nearly 45,000 square miles for Wood Buffalo National Park.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The best known parks are Banff and Jasper National Parks.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[13] History Prehistory and discovery The first humans are thought to have arrived in North America during the last ice age over the Beringian land isthmus at the Bering Strait around 30000—12000 years ago.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

About 10,000 years ago, the Paleoinians who migrated after receding ice had colonized the southern parts of Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[14] The second wave of migration began about 4500 years ago, when the ancestors of the Inuit migrated to the northern parts.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The first belonged to the Dorset culture, which was supplanted around the year 1000 by the Thule culture.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[15] Vikings visited the coast of Newfoundland as early as around the year 1000.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[16] [17] In 1497, John Cabot, a Venetian sailing in English service, came ashore in what he called Newfoundland possibly at the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

However, it is not certain whether Cabot actually arrived in present-day Newfoundland, Nova Scotia or Maine.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[18] After Cabot, European fishermen and Portuguese expeditions came to the coast of Newfoundland, among others.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[19] The most significant expeditions turned out to be the three voyages of the Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Saint Lawrence River, on which he arrived in 1535.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[20] Cartier is presumed to have given Canada its name as well.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[21] As a colony at the end of the 16th century, the English began searching for the Northwest Passage, and Humphrey Gilbert in 1583 declared Newfoundland in the name of Elizabeth I of Newfoundland to be an English-dominated area.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[22] The French established a colony in 1604, which soon began to be called New France.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The first stations were abandoned, but in 1608 Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[23] In 1663 Louis XIV made New France a colony of France.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[24] The French began to trade fur in a large area.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The English were interested, too, and in 1670 founded the Hudson's Bay Company.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Over the next century, French power in the region began to crumble, and under James Wolfe, the English occupied 1759 Quebec and Montreal.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

At the Peace of Paris of 1763, France ceded its Canadian territories to Britain.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[21] Governor Guy Carleton, among other things, gave the Canadian French the right to their own religion, thereby ensuring the loyalty of the French at the time of the American Revolution.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

After the revolution, some 50,000 loyalists loyal to the British regime fled to Canada from the United States.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Most of them moved to Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

The British divided 1784 Canada into two parts: French and Catholic Lower Canada, located in the east, and British and Protestant Upper Canada, located in the west.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

Power remained in both colonies with the English merchant elite, causing opposition, especially in French Lower Canada.


Question: When did Montreal serve as Canada's capital?

Canada

[25] The War of 1812, was fought between the United States and Britain.