Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Hummingbirds flutter as they suck nectar from a flower, giving their wingstroke frequency typically 24 strokes per second, with amethyst hummingbirds up to 80.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[57] The bird often flies by combining wingstrike flight and gliding creature.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Flying habits are typical of different species.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Small birds often fly vigorously undulating, alternating strong wing-stroke sequences and closed-wing gliding.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[58] The easier to take off a bird, the smaller the size and consequently the wing load it has.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Small birds are able to jump into flight straight upwards, but large birds may need to run the surface of water or land, or seek heights to begin their flight in gliding flight.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Landing is also easy for small birds but demanding for large birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[59] Birds control and control flying mainly by wing and tail and by changing their centre of gravity.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Little birds are very capable of rapid changes of direction in the air.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[60] Territories The bird has its own territory, the purpose of which is to protect an important resource for the bird such as a nesting site, mating partner, foraging or refuge.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The male often takes over the turf in the spring and takes up his song to announce its ownership to other dogs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

At the same time, it tells females about their eligibility.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In some species such as black zoculars, the territory is defended by the female, in some species by both the female and the male.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds often return year to year on the same turf.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

With a co-instrument, males defend their own soid turf and seek to demonstrate their prowess to females with it.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The turf is kept first and foremost in the breeding season, but some species keep territory and defend it even in winter.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

If food is served galore, it makes no sense for the bird to keep turf.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[61] Reproduction Spouse selection and mating It is common for males to compete for females.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Sex selection is directed towards characteristics in the dog that have an impact on the possibility of pairing and offspring quality.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The female chooses for the male, which it believes has an advantage for itself and its chicks, for example in terms of feeding chicks or organ circle defenses.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Features valued by the female in the male include large size and intensity, complex and showy chords, as well as a brightly coloured plumage suit and many ornaments.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Males of southern species are particularly decorative and colorful.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Varied and audible singing, bright colour, and decorativeness have been found to correlate with canine prowess.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[62] The male often sets out to guard his future spouse to ensure that it is he who fertilises all the eggs of the female.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In several species of birds, the female may mate for one nesty with males other than her spouse.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The number of intracouple mating ranges from one to several hundred per pesyet.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Once-mating species include lark and german, most frequently mating some marine and prey birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some species have long-term, sometimes lifelong pair bonds, such as swans, geese, colony nesting seabirds, and large birds of prey.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Males and females alike can still mate occasionally with others.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The proportion of foreign male chicks even in species considered monogamous averages 15%.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Males of some species may have multiple females, especially if the male does not need to be involved in washing care and the male has particularly good territory, providing the chicks with lots of food and shelter.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Multiplicity can also occur on a co-instrument, where males gather to defend their own playing plots.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Females go there to mate and often choose the same active and brawling rooster.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Plural hernia of females is quite rare in birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[63] Nesting Natural selection has guided the nesting of each bird species to the time when it is most likely to succeed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some bird species have a concentrated and always coinciding nesting period, but other species have the ability to nest quickly when foraging conditions improve unpredictably, for example in hot and dry climatic regions with rainy seasons.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[64] First and foremost the duration of the bright period of the day, temperature, rainfall and nutritional status are influenced by the time of the beginning of nesting.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, in a sparrow, the bright period should be at least about 10 hours.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The nesting season of the species is longer than the nesting period of an individual, as individuals nest at a different time; for example, the nesting season for a bookweed is 80—90 days and 110 to 120 days for a talitic that does two nests in the summer.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

One third of Finnish birds nest twice in summer and five per cent sometimes three times.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The back limit of an individual's breeding season is the subsequent moulting or autumn migration.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[65] The bird builds its nest in a place where it is sheltered from beasts.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Therefore, there are large nesting colonies on isolated islands and intractable rock cliffs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Many tropical bird species nest near nests of aggressive wasps or ants.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some birds nest near the grumpy owl's nest.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[66] Bird species make very different nests.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, a fairy tern's nest serves as a mere recess on a branch.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The emperor penguin does not build a nest at all; instead, the male incubates the egg over its feet.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The horn-nosed female, on the other hand, masonry her nest in a tree hole almost overgrown from the inside and spends the entire nesting there brooding and raising chicks.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some bird pairs may be building a nest for four months.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The nests of big birds of prey and herons are perennial and grow into mighty swamp castles.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[67] The heat of the nest is important for chicks, as they do not have feathers at birth.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Feathers and hairs serve as thermal insulators of the nest.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Different species make their nests using different methods, for example by carving into a tree or a sand collider, stacking from branches, masonry or weaving.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The most common building materials for nests are branches, dry grasses and other plant materials.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Other materials are sometimes bonded together by insects.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Five per cent of bird species use clay as one of their nesting materials, and some few use it alone.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In nest masonry, some birds, such as tar swallows, also use their own spit.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The male and female usually participate in nest construction each, but in some species the other makes the nest alone.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nest building is a considerable strain for some species: a village weaver-dog, for example, might fly more than 300 kilometres in search of building material.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[68] Egg laying, brooding and rearing of chicks All birds reproduce by laying eggs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The chick develops quite far in the shelter of the egg shells, where all the necessary nutrition is provided for it.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Egg development begins at the beginning of the breeding season, when a small portion of the female's ovum begins to mature.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In ovulation, the egg leaves to advance in the fallopian tube, at the initial end of which the sperm inheritance converges with the egg inheritance.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In the next stages, protein, shell films and lime peel are formed around the brown, and lastly pigments.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In small sparrowbirds, the journey of an egg from ovulation to the bottom of the nest takes about a day, and they lay one egg per day.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In some birds, due to the female's endocrine function, the youngest chicks are less aggressive and competitive than the elders and may be sacrificed if nutrition is insufficient for all chicks.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Laughter gulls, on the other hand, have the highest hormone levels in the last egg, smoothing out the competitive situation between the chicks.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[69] The size of eggs depends on the size of the species, but small species have proportionally bigger eggs than large ones.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Ostrich eggs weigh well over a kilogram, and some hummingbirds lay eggs weighing less than a gram.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Relative to their size, large-sized eggs are laid by species whose chicks hatch down covered.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Such as birds of day prey and owls.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Relatively, the largest eggs are made by kiwis, whose egg weighs a quarter of the bird's own weight.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Particularly small are the eggs of cuckoo and other parasitic species, as they must fit in with eggs of frequent smaller size host species.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The eggs are usually oval, but the owl and kingfisher lay round eggs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Bird eggs have a very wide spectrum of colors.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Colours and patterns are caused by things like camouflaging or preventing heating, possibly including gender selection.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[70] Pesyesize is related to the evolutive history of bird species and species groups.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Beyond that, long-lived birds tend to lay smaller nesys than short-lived ones.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Along the equator and on oceanic islands, pesyekoot tends to be smaller than near the polar regions.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Tube-seabirds such as albatrosses and stormbirds always lay one egg, hummingbirds and pigeonbirds lay two eggs, gulls three and waders most commonly lay four eggs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Tits and tail boobs can lay 17 egg pesys and partridge up to 25 eggs.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[71] Most birds incubate their eggs so that the fetus is allowed to develop in the warm.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In many species, a bare hatchery patch develops in the abdomen of the brooding mother.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some species use decaying plant material or sand heated by the sun as a source of heat rather than their own body temperature.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Cuckoo's eggs are incubated by its host species.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Gender participation in incubation varies from species to species.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Large-sized eggs are hatched longer than small ones.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Depending on the species, the incubation period is from about 11 days to almost three months.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Eggs of so-called nest-dropping-species are larger, chicks hatch highly developed, and hatching times are proportionally longer than in so-called nest-lingering species.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[72] The chick develops in the egg and uses brown as its nutrition.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

After a few weeks, the chick hatches by pecking a hole in the shell.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

At the tip of its beak is a special sharp and hard tip, an egg tooth, with the help of which it gets the shell broken.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Bird species can be roughly divided into nest escapes and nest lingers according to how they evolved at the time of hatching.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nest-lingering chicks hatch helpless and need a mother and nest.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The most developed nest-escaping chicks, on the other hand, are able to move and feed almost instantly.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nest-escaping chicks leave the nest as soon as their down cover has dried.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nest escapes or semi-nestlings include chicks of duckbirds, grouse, waders, and gulls.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nest lingers or semi-nestlers include the chicks of birds of prey, pigeons, woodpeckers, and sparrowbirds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[73] The largest-sized chick has the best chance of survival.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In many birds of prey, a late-hatching chick may find itself fed by bigger chicks if the nutritional situation is poor.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[74] After hatching the chicks, they begin to grow rapidly in the nest, where the parents bring them food sometimes 100 times a day.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

At the same time, parents clean the nest from chick droppings.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In one-tenth of species, the female is responsible for feeding the chicks alone.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In one in ten species, other specimens are involved in the care of the chicks, such as the previous chicks of the parents.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[75] Migration A large proportion of birds are forced to migrate, normally twice a year, when they are in their nesting areas considerably farther from the equator in summer than in winter.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The main cause of migration in autumn is a decrease in daylight, which is caused by, among other things, a decrease in nutrition, the development of snow and ice, and a decrease in heat.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Similarly, in spring, the prolongation of the day triggers the onset of return migration.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The longest migration distances of Finnish birds are made by lapinds that overwinter in Antarctica and nest north of the Arctic Circle, among other things.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Over millions of years, birds have evolved a wide range of orienteering methods, enabling them year after year to find them in the same areas of wintering and homesteading.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Some birds have a body with which they know how to exploit the earth's magnetic field as an aid to navigation.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Many birds have perceptive vision, and they navigate through the starry sky or the Sun and landmarks.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Most birds, for example geese, swans and crooks learn the migration route for the first time by following their mother.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

On their travels, birds tend to avoid large areas of water (forgetting waterfowl), as over the sea they are at the mercy of the weather, unable to land in the water to rest.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Many migratory birds fly in the plow, as the bird flying behind another bird is aided by the buoyancy generated by the wings of the previous bird.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Threats, parasites and diseases Habitat destruction or deterioration of their quality has caused many species to become less common or endangered.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Forests, grass plains and wetlands inhabited by birds are being cleared from under farming, and as a result of intensive farming, farmlands have become unilaterally.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The construction of cities and roads fragments the habitats of birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Other factors causing bird endangerment include climate change, hunting, ocean fishing, invasive species, and pollution.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[76] The most damaging environmental toxins for birds have been lead, mercury, copper and aluminium compounds, and DDT.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Also, oil accidents cause major damage to waterfowl populations.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[77] The most common intestinal parasites in birds are roundworms, tapeworms, nematodes and barbworms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Lice, fleas, bedbugs, hernias and ticks suck the blood of birds or use parts of the skin for nutrition.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, outdoor parasites have been found to impair the costume coloration of males and make them less desireable in the eyes of females.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Among microparasites in birds, the most common are gut bacteria of the genus Clostridium, which cause severe bleeding in the digestive system.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Avian cholera is the most significant ailment of waterfowl.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The widest distribution of viral diseases in birds includes avian pox, which causes tumors in birds and can be deadly.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds are also plagued by many blood parasites spread by mosquitoes.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[78] Lifespan and age records Birds are very long-lived compared to mammals in relation to their size, although birds have 1.5 to 2.5 times higher levels of basal metabolism.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The secret of the bird's long age is not yet known.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The ten most long-lived species in Finland are shorebirds, of which a grey gull reached the age of 32 years.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The most long-lived birds in Europe and the world are the ulapbirds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The little glider has reached the age of 49 in Europe and the New Zealand-born king albatross has achieved a world record for wild birds at the age of 62.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The most short-lived birds are the smallest birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Of the birds ringed in Finland, the lowest age record is held by a hippie, 3 years and 8 months, and in Europe the record for the same species is 5 years and 1 month.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Other small sparrowbirds also live short lives.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Of the grouse, only the seedlings have reached 10 years of age.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In captivity, birds live longer than in the wild.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The raven and the gold plume cockatoo have reached the age of 80 years, and in India the celeb cockatoo has reached the age of 101.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[79] Size records The world's smallest bird is the bumblebee hummingbird, measuring 5.7 centimeters in length and 1.6 grams in weight.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The world's smallest sparrowbird is the bobby-dwarf stump, which is about 6.9 centimetres long and weighs 4.2grams.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest bird living in the world today is the ostrich, which can grow to 2.8m tall and weigh 170 kilograms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest wingspan is on a giant albatross, up to 3.7 meters.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest bird species in Finland by weight is the nodule swan and the smallest hippie.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest wingspan is on the sea eagle.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest bird to have ever lived, according to current records, is the Dromornis stirtoni, which lived between six and eight million years ago, which was three metres long and weighed 500 kilograms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Closer to modern times, that is, in Madagascar, an almost equal, ostrich-related and flightless species of elephant bird belonging to the family Aepyornithidae, which was about three metres high and weighed an estimated 450 kilograms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Even higher than this species grew larger in New Zealand, which was more than three metres high and weighed nearly 300 kilograms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The largest flight-capable bird has been the Argentavis magnificens, which lived between 16 and 23 million years ago.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

It had a wingspan of 5.7 to 8.3m and it weighed about 80kilograms.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds and Man Benefit Human breeds and hunts birds for many purposes.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Chickens, geese, ducks, turkeys, pigeons and ostriches are raised both for eggs and for meat, and are collectively referred to as poultry.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The nests prepared by Javansalangans from their saliva are made into swallow nest soup.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[80] Falcons and eagles are used for hunting and taught cormorants to fish [81].


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, pillows, blankets, sleeping bags and clothes are filled with the down of geese and ducks.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Feathers and feathers are used as ornaments.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

From emu and ostrich leather, footwear and belts are made.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The feces of some species, such as guano, are used as fertilizer.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds also have an experiential value for humans, for example in nature tourism.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[80] Hummingbirds, medalists and mesiches are important pollinators, insectivorous birds reduce pesting insects, and fruit-eating birds carry seeds to new breeding grounds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Scavengers are useful sanitisers and prevent the spread of diseases harmful to humans.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[80] Birds have given indigenous peoples omens about the weather to come.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Fishermen are able to locate shoals of fish by following seabirds, and in Africa honey guides take honey gatherers to beehives.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Turkey condors have been used to locate leaks in oil pipelines by pumping foul-smelling gas into the pipes that lures the birds to the spill site.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Through birds of prey, an increase in environmental toxins can be monitored.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[80] Hobby use and as a pet Bird bongers try to see and identify as many birds of different species as possible.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birdboard feeds birds in winter, making them easy to observe in the yard.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Cockfights are banned in many countries, but they still take place.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Falconry uses falconry to hunt small game.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Letter pigeons used to take messages, and the hobby is still going strong.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Parrots, budgeries, canaries and many other bird species are kept in cages as pets.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Parrot, pigeon and pheasant species in particular are traded both legally and illegally.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Trade in some species has caused endangerment.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[82] In 2017, about 130000 specimens of wild birds are sold annually, and Latin America has overtaken West Africa as the largest seller.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Wild bird trade has dropped to a tenth since the European Union's 2005 ban on bird imports.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[83] Birding Man has been hunting birds for food and for useful supplies such as feathers, feathers and skin since the days before modern man.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Today, birding is a mere hobby in the Western world, but for small indigenous populations, hunting birds for sustenance remains important.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[84] The most significant game birds belong to chicken and duckbirds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[85] Some species became food destinations over time when other species were not eaten.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, Genesis lists “filthy” species of birds not to be eaten; these included birds that ate wastes and scavengers, and preyed on living vertebrates.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Such food taboos have been based on taste, on the one hand, disease avoidance on the other.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[84] Hunting birds by shooting became more common with the introduction of the shotgun beginning in the late 18th century.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In addition to firearms, birds have been caught using trap threads, trap paths, airlifted nets, and hunting graves, among other things.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[84] Birds are easier than normal to catch and collect their eggs at soid, nesting or moulting time.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Because of that, birds are often tranquilized during those times.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Unregulated birding has caused some extinctions, such as the disappearance of the migratory pigeon from North America.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In modern times, it is legal to hunt far fewer species than in the 19th century.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[84] Birds in culture Throughout history Birds have been a popular subject of literature, music, visual arts, jewellery, utensils and building details.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] Early Stone Age petroglyphs often feature birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Ancient Egyptians worshipped bird-figured gods such as Thoth, Horus, and Ra, and portrayed them a lot in their art.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The favorite bird cucumber of Japanese and Chinese artists symbolizes long life.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

For example, peacock, rooster and goose are also present in Chinese Buddhist art.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In China, bird and flower painting was an art genre entirely in its own right.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In the Western world, artists were once also front-row ornithologists.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The best known of Finnish bird painters are the von Wright brothers, of whom Ferdinand von Wright's Fighting Metsot is perhaps the most copied painting in Finland.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Akseli Gallen-Kallela portrayed a crow, swan and a firehead.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] Classical music has often imitated birdsong: for example, in Ludwig van Beethoven's Pastoral Symphony, a hill cuckoo, and in Joseph Haydn's Creation Oratory there is a lark.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Olivier Messaien, in particular, used a lot of bird singing in his works.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Pyotr Tchaikovsky's ballet Swan Lake depicts the sophisticated movement of a swan.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Other bird titles are known, for example, Jean Sibelius's Swan of the Underworld.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Numerous success songs are also found in popular music that are about birds or use bird symbolism.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] Among the best-known bird-themed films is Alfred Hitchcock's horror classic Birds (1963).


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Penguins' Journey is a 21st-century blockbuster film that combines narrative and documentary.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In Harry Potter, too, birds have a part to play.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] Many national epics mention birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Kalevala tells the story of how the world originated from the messy egg.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In the Iliah and Odyssey, birds are combined with Greek gods.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In the Bible, the bird appears, for example, in a flood narrative in which a dove brings Noah an olive tree branch.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] William Shakespeare and many other playwrights and poets have used bird symbolism.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

From fairy tales, for example, Thumb's tours are known.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Also in animal fairy tales of Aesopos there is often a starring bird.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

There are bird-character classics in the comic book, for example, Donald Duck.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[86] The symbol of John the Evangelist is the eagle.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The eagle was the emblem of the Roman Emperor and later of the Byzantine Empire.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The double-headed eagle is depicted in the coat of arms of the Russian Empire.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Persia was ruled from the peacock throne.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Adolf Hitler's alpine residence was called the Eagle's Nest.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Several sports teams have taken their names from birds: for example, the Anaheim Ducks, Portland Winterhawks, Atlanta Hawks, Ice Hawks, and Pelicans.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Eagle (eagle) is such a car brand, an airplane, a spaceship as well as a golf term.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The pigeon is a symbol of peace.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In Japan, cucumber is a symbol of happiness.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

The bird is believed to be able to move between the earth and the sky.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

That's why you see them on obituaries and gravestones.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Of Finland's approximately 500 municipal coats of arms, 32 feature the bird.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Bird species occur in 22, from forest to rag.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

They are associated with the name of the municipality or its mighty genus, describe the bird richness of the keeper, the typical species of the coast or wilderness.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[87] Birds problems Birds can cause considerable problems for agriculture.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

They eat crops, tear off the squirrel with its roots and trample fields.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

In Finland, crop damage is minimal, but significant crop damage occurs in other parts of the world as large shoals emerge in still woodless fields.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Different types of nuisance birds include: Brussels cockatoo in Australia, spotted eared dove in Argentina, sand cucumber in North America, and million-weaver in Africa.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds are repelled from fields by intimidating, shooting or maneuvering them into the beach meadows and conservation fields of protected areas.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[88] Some birds tax fishermen's fish catches, such as the cormorant in Finland.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Land eagles can catch reindeer hammers.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[88] Birds can also cause harm by their faeces, aggressive behaviour when defending their chicks, or by spreading diseases such as salmonella.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds crashing into electrical wires cause power outages, and flocks of flying birds make air traffic and airport placement difficult.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

[88] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Felix, Jiri| title = Large Birdbook for the Whole Family| publisher = Kirjalito| year = 1994 (Original work in English 1977) | version = (written and edited by Ismo Nuuja and Risto Palokangas) | id = ISBN 951-28-1683-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Pekkarinen, Antti & Vuolanto, Seppo & Taarna, Jorma (ed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

) | title = New Great Animal Book II| publisher = WSOY| year = 1974| version = (Italian original work Natura Viva) | id = ISBN 951-0-03732-X}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Södersved, Jan (main ed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

) | title = In nature: Birds 1| publisher = Weilin+Göös| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-0-31883-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Södersved, Jan (main ed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

) | title = In nature: Birds 2| publisher = Weilin+Göös| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-0-31884-3}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Södersved, Jan (main ed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

) | title = In the wild: Birds 3| publisher = Weilin+Göös| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-951-0-31885-0}} References Literature Purhonen, Laine & Cosmets, Pertti.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Nature of Finland — Birds 1—3 (book series).


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Weilin+Göös, 1992.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Attenborough, David & Suominen, Teuvo: The Life of Birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Otava, 1999.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Häkkinen, Kaisa| title = Bird's name| location = Helsinki| publisher = Works| year = 2011| version=ed.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Linnilä, Kai & Savikko, Sari| isbn = 978-951-851-434-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Peiponen, Valto A.| title = Bird's eyes: Birds' sense of sight, appearance and sex selection| location = Helsinki| publisher = University Weight| year = 2000| isbn = 951-571-57| 0-466-9}} Koster , Pertti & Varesvuo, Markus: Did you know this about birds?


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Jan., 2012.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Koskimies, Pertti: A guide to Finnish nature.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Selected Bits, 2012.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Väisänen, Risto A.; Lammi, Esa & Koskimies, Pertti: Variable nesting bird.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Otava, 1998.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Hintikka, Jukka: Finnish bird names — Meaning and origin.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Neirol in 2008.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Laine, Lasse J.: Bird Enthusiast Guide.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Otava, 2004.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Ulfstrand, Staffan: Bird Ecology.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Weilin+Göös, 1980.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Lehtonen, Leo & Raitasuo, Kalevi.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Bird Life Circle.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

WSOY, 1953.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Bergman, Göran: The Life of Birds.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Otava, 1953. by Haartman, Lars & Linkola, Pentti.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Birds of the Nordic colours I to II.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

Otava, 1963.


Question: Are there birds belonging to the family of kingfishers in the wild in Finland?

Birds

On topic elsewhere (pictures, videos and audio samples of the world's bird species) * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Örö is a fort island located southwest of Hiittinen in the municipality of Kimitoön, formerly part of the municipality of Hiittinen and later Dragsfjärd.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The island has been in military use since the time of Russian rule.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Örö fort Örö belonged to the so-called sea fortress of Peter the Great.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Fortification was started before the First World War.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Since the beginning of independence, the island has been part of Finland's maritime defense.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The island had a heavy and robust battery with a gun stock of mm.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

2 pieces of 305/52 O guns and 152/45 C, later 152/50 T. [1] In addition to this, the island's activities have included maritime surveillance.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The fort participated in the battle for Bengtskär during the war, both by cannon fire and by sending men to Bengtskär.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Conscript training has been conducted in Örö in the past, but the Finnish Defence Forces in Örö mostly ceased in 2005 and the island is currently under the control of Metsähallitus.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The Örö fort included, among other things, a coastal soldier home and a garrison club.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The island is equipped with a 130 TK coastal gun battery consisting of three cannon in working order.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The nature of the island Örö is a ridge island located in a shallow water area.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

It has an abundance of valuable habitats, such as sandy beaches, dunes and beach meadows preserved as a peculiarly natural state.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

A total of 1500 species of butterflies have been observed in Örö, of which more than one hundred are endangered or eye-catching.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

It has also been known for its rare seaside plants such as sea wheat (Elymus farctus ssp), a subspecies of sea-drinking wheat.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

boreoatlanticus) occurrence.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

In Finland, the endangered, tranquilized and very rare sea wheat was known only from Örö for a long time.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Other endangered and eye-keeping tube plants on the island include bedbug, sand sedge, bigcress, heathweed, western cinquefoil, sea-rigging gull, and beach oats.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

The island is also Finland's only place for growing westernflower.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Sources Read 1.2.2012 Read 1.2.2012 References Literature References Refugee, Johanna: Örön fort.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

2. uud.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

edition.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

Nautical Manic, 2015.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

ISBN 978-952-68164-2-5.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

First edition as Örö: from grazing land to fort, Turun Sanomat, 2008.


Question: Where is Örö located?

Örö

On the rest of the category:Hiittinen Class:Kimitoönsaari Islands Category:Finnish garrisons


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

The Asian GP2 Series, or Asian GP2, was a GP2 racing car series established on 24 May 2007.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

[1] The series was organised by Bruno Michel.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

[2] The first season of the series was run in 2008, when the championship was won by Frenchman Romain Grosjean.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

[3] The series very much resembled the European GP2 Series, but was run solely on Asian racecourses.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

In its first three seasons, the Asian Series used a first-generation GP2 car (Dallara GP2/05) to drive the GP2 Series between 2005 and 2007.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

The fourth season of the series saw the introduction of the same Dallara GP2/11 car used to also race in the GP2 class main series in the 2011 season.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

After 2011, the Asian GP2 Series ceased operations and merged with the official European GP2 Series.


Question: When is the GP2 series set up?

Asian GP2

[4] Masters Sources See also GP2 GP3 On topic elsewhere in category:GP2


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

A transistor is a three-junction semiconductor device that can act as a switch, amplifier, or element of memory.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[1] Transistors are generally divided into two main types: bipolar transistors (junction transistor,, BJT) and channel transistors (FETs).


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The FET is a transconductance amplifier by its principle of operation, that is, the current passing through it is proportional to the voltage at the input.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The bipolar transistor, in turn, acts as a current amplifier.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

However, using peripheral components, other types of amplifiers and switches can also be built from transistors.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Transistors are a central part of modern electronics and can be found in practically all electronic systems, its invention allowed the products to be manufactured to become smaller and degraded.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The invention of the transistor is listed in the IEEE's achievements in electronics and its inventors were handed the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[2] The history of the transistor was invented in 1947 by physicists Walter Brattain and John Bardeen of the American Bell Telephone Laboratory.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[3] [4] The first transistor was a tip transistor built of gold and germanium.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

A year later, William Shockley, who was part of the same group of researchers, developed a bipolar junction transistor [3] based on two divergent and consecutive pn junctions either pn-np (pnp-transistor) or np-pn (npn transistor).


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Bipolar assay means that both types of charge transporter (apertures and electrons) are used in the operation of the transistor, whereas in unipolar transistors only the second type.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Patent number 2524035 has been applied for the invention in 1948.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[5] Industrially, transistors began to be manufactured in 1951 and already by the middle of the same decade the junction transistor had supplanted the tip transistors almost completely.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In this case, a new transistor based on the channel effect (FET) was also developed.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The transistor is considered by many to be one of the most significant inventions of the 20th century.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The transistor largely replaced the much larger, more unreliable, and more power-consuming electron tubes.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In electronic devices today, in addition to single-compressed transistors, microcircuits are often used.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Microcircuits usually contain mainly transistors, which can hold up to more than one billion pieces on the same microcircuit.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The number of transistors in a microcircuit, according to Moore's Law, doubles about every two years.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Electron-tube-transistor microcircuit development has enabled the continued reduction of electronics and simultaneous growth in computing power, hence, among others, home computers, digital TVs, mobile phones, and broadband connections.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In practice, we are already in the state that the reduction of devices is no longer limited by their usability.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

For example, a digital tuner could technically make a lump of sugar smaller.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Transistors based on silicon were first introduced publicly on 10 May 1954.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[6] Compared to germanium, this gave, among other things, a better tolerance to high temperatures and thus better reliability.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[6] The first commercial use for transistors was the IBM 608 (1955) calculator.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[7] Transistors Manufacturing Semiconductor material can be chemically purified or by the so-called zone melting method.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In the zone melting method, a rod made of semiconductor material is pulled through a coil.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The high-frequency current travelling in the coil causes eddy currents inside the rod, causing the semiconductor material to melt.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

After winding, the material solidifies, but impurities remain in the molten part.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Consequently, impurities move to the end of the rod from which they can be removed.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Traction technique A transistor can be manufactured using a crystal pull method in which a seed crystal attached to a rotating shaft is lowered into a molten semiconductor material.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The molten semiconductor material crystallizes around the seed crystal.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

By precipitating molten semiconductor material into an n-type and alternately p-type for additives, p-n-p and n-p-n type transistors are produced.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Alloying technique In alloying technology, a small piece of suitable impurity is placed on each side of a semiconductor piece.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

When the burn is heated above the melting point of the impurity substance, the melting impurity substance penetrates into the semiconductor.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

If the semiconductor is of n-type, for example germanium, and the impurity substance, for example, indium, then a p-n-p transistor is formed.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[8] Transistor operation in general The utility of the transistor is based on its ability to adjust with a small signal much larger than the control signal, in which case the transistor acts as an amplifier.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Similarly, the transistor can also be used as an electrically controlled switch.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Transistors can be divided into two groups.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

For bipolar transistors whose contacts are designated as head B, collector C and emitter E, as well as channel transistors whose contacts are designated lattice G, collector D and emitter S. In the bipolar transistor in the image, the current passes between collector C and emitter E depending on from the current passing through strain B.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Using a transistor as a switch Transistors are commonly used in digital electronics as switches due to their small size and short response time.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The parent current should be sized so that the current transistor can be controlled from closed mode (switch off) to saturation mode (switch on).


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In an ideal situation, the transformation of the two states of the transistor goes the same way without the switch being in open space between.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Using a transistor as an amplifier The operation of an amplifier can be, in its simplest terms, thought of as divided into a parent circuit and a collector circuit.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The parent circuit has some voltage source to intensify the voltage source in the collector circuit.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The voltage in the parent circuit causes a base current between the transistor's stock and the emitter.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The stem current, on the other hand, generates a collector current between the transistor collector and the emitter.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In this case, a voltage is created between the collector and the emitter of the transistor, which increases the voltage to be amplified in the collector circuit.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

[9] Function of bipolar transistor The bipolar transistor has three connecting points: collector C (Collector), strain B (Base) and emitter E (Emitter).


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In an NPN type bipolar transistor, the amplified current is applied to the strain, thereby powering electrons from the emitter into the area of the strain.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

However, most of the electrons that come into the strain are subjected to a strong positive electric field on the collector, resulting in a higher current from the collector to the emitter than in terms of the emitter.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

This phenomenon allows for confirmation.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

An NPN transistor typically becomes conductive when the base-emitter voltage is between 0.5 and 0.7V and at the same time the collector-emitter voltage is at least 0.1V.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

In a PNP-type transistor, the polarities of voltages and currents are opposite to those of the NPN transistor.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Current is mainly drift of apertures towards negative voltage, so a PNP-type transistor is slower than an NPN transistor.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

A PNP transistor typically becomes conductive when the negative strain emitter voltage is self-worth more than 0.5V and simultaneously the negative collector-emitter voltage is self-worth more than 0.1V.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Modes of operation of bipolar transistor: Closed mode.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Both contacts are in the blocking direction, and the transistor does not conduct current.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Open space.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The collector-strain contact is in the blocking direction and the emitter-strain contact is in the emission direction.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The transistor conducts current.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The mode where the collector-strain contact is in the emission direction and the emitter-strain contact is in the blocking direction.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The transistor conducts current, but not as well as in open space.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Saturation mode.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Both contacts of the stock and collector are in the emission direction.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The transistor is completely open and conducts current.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Typical data required for transistor selection sizing are: Ptot power duration UCEO maximum allowable collector-emitter voltage ICMax maximum allowable collector current HFE current gain factor Current gain factor, i.e. collector - stock current ratio means with stock current X in saturation mode, a current according to X * HFE arises from the collector to the emitter, giving the emitter current X + X * HFE.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The current gain factor can be increased by connecting several transistors sequentially so that the emitter of the previous one is the position of the next one, etc.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The method is called Darlington coupling.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The operation of the channel transistor In the channel transistor, the main circuit forms the semiconductor channel between the source S (Source) and the pharynx D (Drain).


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

The magnitude of the current passed in it is controlled by the voltage introduced from the channel to the lattice G (Gate) which is electrically isolated or controlled in the blocking direction.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

For example, in an NMOS type FET transistor, the positive voltage brought to the lattice attracts electrons, whereby the electrons form a conductive layer under the lattice insulation between the pharynx and the source and the current can travel from the pharynx to the source.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Channel transistors laid the groundwork for microcircuit technology.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Channel transistors can be easily processed into thin silicon wafers for rolling export and connected on the same platform electrically to each other and other components integrated into the same wafer to produce circuits integrated.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

With the increase in circuit size and the millions of transistors it contains, current transistor technology has come close to reaching its limit.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Transistor structures based on nanotechnology, quantum mechanics, spintronics and molecular operations have been tested as new solutions for microcircuit applications, allowing only one electron to control the transistor.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

See also IGBT Electron tube Basic connections of transistors Sources Electrical Engineering Manual 3 References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Wiio, Osmo A.; Somerikko, Unto V.| title = Youth Radiobook| publisher = World of Technique| year = 1963}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Salste, Mikko; Porra, Veikko| title = Electronics: Basics of Applied Electronics and Digital Technologies| location = Otaniemi| publisher = Otapublisher| year= 1973| id = ISBN 951-671-053-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book | author = Silvonen, Kimmo| title = Electrical Engineering and Electronic| location = Helsinki| publisher = Otadata| year = 2003| id = ISBN 951-672-335-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Silvonen, Kimmo; Tiilikainen, Matti; Helenius Kari| title = Analogy Electronic| location = Helsinki| publisher = Edita| year = 2004 (2002) | id = ISBN 951-37-3839-6}} On topic elsewhere IEEE Spectrum, 2005.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

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Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Who invented the transistor?

Transistor

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Marco Antonio Barrera Tapia (born January 17, 1974 in México) is a Mexican professional boxer.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

He has held the world title of various professional federations in his career four times in three different weight classes.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Career Coming from a wealthy family, Barrera won the Mexican championship five times as an amateur.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In total, he achieved 56 wins in his amateur career and suffered four losses.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera already turned professional at the age of 15, and in his first fight shirtless on November 22, 1988, he knocked out his opponent David Felix in a flyweight bout in two rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera, who fought almost exclusively in México, won 13 of his first 16 professional fights before full time.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

On April 1, 1992, he qualified for a fight against Josefino Suarez for the vacant Mexican Upper Flyweight Championship and took the full 12 rounds to his name with all refereeing votes.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In his next fight, he knocked off Jose Felix Montiel in just under two rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

He defended his titles five times in total, once even outside his country's borders.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

During 1993, Barrera achieved six wins from six matches, three of which came before full time.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In August, he defeated Eduardo Ramirez in a match lasting full rounds for the NABF upper flyweight title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

World Championship In 1994, the 20-year-old Barrera began studying law in his native country, but also successfully pursued boxing.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In April, he faced Carlos Gabriel Salazar in a bout, the winner of which would become the official World Championship contender for the upper flyweight division of the WBC federation, but Barrera was unable to drip his weight sufficiently and, despite winning the struggle, went for the challenger's place to Salazar.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera had enough of the upper flyweight and went the same way to the upper midget, where he was better able to utilise his powers.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

After beating former world champion Eddie Cook in eight rounds in December, Barrera opened the way for himself to a World Cup title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

On March 31, 1995, in a match in Anaheim, Barrera was up against Puerto Rican Daniel Jiménez and staked for the WBO federation's upper midget world title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

The bout lasted full rounds, but Barrera was the clear winner on all judges' score cards.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

By the end of the year, Barrera defended his title no fewer than four times.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

He defeated Frankie Toledo, Maui Diaz, Agapito Sanchez and Eddie Croft, of whom only the match against Sanchez lasted full rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Despite his success, Barrera had not fully convinced all the experts and many doubted how he would fare against real top hitters.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera's next title defence in February 1996 against former world champion Kennedy McKinney became steadier than before, as Barrera was forced to visit canvees for the first time in his career.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

However, he stood up and ended the struggle in the final round before full time with a technical knockout after McKinney went on the floor a total of five times during the fight.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In his next three fights, Barrera returned to his accustomed superiority after defending his title three times with knockout wins against Jesse Benavides, Orlando Fernandez and Jesse Magana.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In a 1996 defensive match in November against former world champion Junior Jones, Barrera suffered the first defeat of his pro career.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

As the match progressed to the fifth round on points, Jones, who was at a loss on points, received a hard right hand blow across Barrera's jaws and knocked him to the floor.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera was still capable of getting up but had lost strength and eventually lost the match by disqualification after his cornermen barged into the ring.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera wanted a replay, which came to fruition five months later.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In April 1997, a flat encounter at the Hilton Hotel in Las Vegas lasted full rounds and by the end of the final round Barrera was confident of winning and regaining the title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

On the cards of all judges, however, the score was in favor of Jones.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

A disappointed Barrera withdrew from the boxing pair for almost a year.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Returning to the frames, Barrera returned to the ring in February 1998 against Angel Rosario.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Many doubted whether he would be able to return to his former level again, but Barrera looked to the doubters and stopped his opponent in five rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

This was followed by two knockout victories until, in October, Barrera was able to strike against Richie Wenton for the WBO upper midget world title that was open.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera gave Wenton no chance and the match didn't progress beyond four rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera defended his belt with a first-round knockout against Paul Lloyd and a points win over Pastor Humberto Maurin until in February 2000 pitted against his undefeated compatriot Érik Morales, who held possession of the WBC federation world title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera went into the match as an underdog, but the struggle remained flat for a full 12 rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In the end, however, Morales was declared the winner by a split vote verdict.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Despite his defeat, however, Barrera had shown his doubters that he was still a serious name in boxing circles.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

The encounter against Morales was selected by The Ring magazine as their match of the year.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera subsequently regained his title belt from the WBO due to the vague judging of the Morales grip, and his career took off on another upstart praise.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

He defended his title against Luiz Freitas with a first-round knockout, a points win over Jose Luis Valbuena and a sixth-round technical knockout over former world champion Jesús Salud.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Rise to featherweight In 2001, Barrera decided to move up again in weight classes, to featherweight.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In April, he faced Naseem Hamed, one of the toughest in his weight class known as a hard knockout in Las Vegas, in a minor IBO federation championship match.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

With an arrogant attitude, Hamed, who left the match, was powerless in front of Barrera.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Even though the fight lasted a full 12 rounds, there was no ambiguity about the winner on the judges' score cards like not among the public.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

After winning the sixth round by technical knockout in September, compatriot Enrique Sanchez was Barrera's next destination for a replay encounter with Erik Morales, who has moved up to featherweight.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

The match, which took place on 22 June 2002, was staked for the WBC federation's world title.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

The match became more tactical and observant than the men's previous encounter, and lasted full rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In the end, Barrera was the winner on all judges' cards.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

With mutual wins tied, expectations began to load up already towards the third and decisive part of the trilogy.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Even though Barrera had taken the title away from Morales, he refused to receive the belt.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

He thought he didn't need the titles of official organizations to prove he was a champion.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

With the Morales win over Barrera, Barrera was declared world champion in their respective lists by The Ring magazine, and this title Barrera defended against former world champions Johnny Tapia and Kevin Kelley, which only strengthened his reputation as the world's best featherweight hitter.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In his next fight in November 2003, however, Barrera experienced a surprising setback after suffering a defeat with an even louder hum in weight classes to Filipino Manny Pacquiao, who made an upward triumphant climb.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera returned to the ring in June of the following year, winning by tenth round technical knockout over left-handed former world champion Paulie Ayala.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

World title at upper featherweight Barrera's next fight was a highly anticipated third encounter with Érik Morales for the WBC federation's upper featherweight world title fight at Las Vegas' MGM Grand Casino.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

A very even showdown that lasted full rounds ended with Barrera winning by a majority decision by the judges.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

For the first time, Barrera defended his new title against mandatory challenger Mzoke Fana after the bout lasted just two rounds.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In September, he also captured the IBF union title in his name after defeating Robbie Peden on points.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Barrera defended his WBC title twice against Rocky Juárez.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Both matches lasted full time but ended in Barrera's victory.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

However, in March 2007, Barrera lost his title to his compatriot Juan Manuel Márquez with all judging votes.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In 2007, Barrera fought Manny Pacquiao for the WBC international title, but suffered a points loss.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In 2008, Barrera defeated two unknown boxers.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

In March 2009, Barrera faced WBA federation reigning champion Amir Khan.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

The struggle ended in the fifth round with a doctor's interruption due to cuts to Barrera's eye corner and face.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

[1] Sources Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

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Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: When was Marco Antonio Barrera born?

Marco Antonio Barrera

References Category:Mexican boxers Category:Born in 1974 Category:Living persons


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

The Vodla River () is a 149 kilometre-long river descending to the eastern bank of the Voice in Puudož District in the Republic of Karelia, Russia.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

The river's catchment area covers 13,700 square kilometres.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

[1] [2] The width of the Vodla River varies between 250 and 425 metres.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

The Vodla River begins on the northeastern shore of Lake Vodla, from where it flows initially towards the east, then turns south.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

From this early part of the river, the name Suhaja Vodla is also used.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

Just on the eastern border of the Republic of Karelia, the Vodla River is joined from the west by the Vama River and the Nietomajoki River from the Arkhangelsk region from the north.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

Vama originally originated as a small lake on the east side of Lake Vodla, but today it is also connected to Lake Vodla.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

Some distance after a village called Vodla, the Vodla river turns southwest.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

By the village of Kubovo, the river falls from the east by the Kolodo River.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

At the village of Krivtsy, the river turns west and eventually descends to the Voice at Šalla.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

[2] Along the lower reaches of the river lies the town of Puudož.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

[2] Downstream is suitable for shipping approximately 25 kilometres.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

The rest of the section is blocked by rapids, of which there are 38 in total.


Question: How long is the Vodla River?

Vodla River

Sources on the topic elsewhere {{country data {{{1}}} | flaglink/core | variant = | size = | name= | altlink =national rugby union team | altvar =rugby union}} (academic.ru) Category:Rivers of the Republic of Karelia * Category:Puodož district


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Myanmar (in Burmese: /mjəmà/), or Republic of the Union of Myanmar [1] (formerly Burma), is a state in Southeast Asia.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

It is the largest country in Southeast Asia by area.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Its capital is Naypyidaw and the largest city is Yangon.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Myanmar is bordered by Bangladesh to the west, India to the northwest, China to the northeast, Laos to the east and Thailand to the southeast.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

In the southwest, the country borders the Bay of Bengal and to the south by the Andaman Sea.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Some states such as the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom continue to use the name Burma from the state in protest at the name change imposed by the military regime.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Some of the international media also use the Burma name.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Myanmar exports abroad, among other things, jewels and gas.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Most of the people live on agriculture.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The administration is corrupt.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The country is known as a major producer of opium.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Myanmar has had a long-standing military dictatorship that abolished itself in the 2010s.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The country has had many internal wars between different nations.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Myanmar is a poor country with large income inequality.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Young democracy is faltering and the military still has dominance over the country's politics.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

So respect for human rights has been low in the country.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Religions play both a peace-creating role and destabilizing it.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

There is violence particularly between the Buddhist majority and the Muslim minority.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

State Name From the name of the country, two different forms are commonly used: Myanmar and Burma.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Previously, the form Birman has been used.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The name “Burma” (), used between 1948 and 1989, originated from the colloquial name of the country, pronounced [bəmà].


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Instead, the name “Myanmar” is based on the most formal name [mjəma], adapted to the spelling that conforms to the English language.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The name 'Myanmar' has been adopted as the name written in Latin letters for the country by the UN's body of place-name experts.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The name may be pronounced in Finnish according to the spelling [mjanmar], [mianmar], or [myanmar]].


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[2] The military administration issued instructions on how to write the name of the state in 1989.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The name of the country was changed the same year to “Federation of Myanmar”.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The law provided for the name also assigned English spellings for some localities such as the capital, which was assigned as Rangoon instead of Yangon.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[3] The Myanmar opposition continued to use the name 'Burma' from the state abroad.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The governments of some countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, did not agree to recognise the military government and continued to use the name 'Burma' for political reasons.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

From the media, the BBC has reported using the name Burma.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[3] [4] [5] Parts of English-language media such as the BBC and CCN have adopted the name Myanmar by 2013 at the latest with the democratic reforms in the country.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

In Finland, the Finnish Data Office and its influence most magazines use the name Burma.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Helsingin Sanomat, MTV3 and Yleisradio officially use the name Myanmar, [6] but often add the commentary “i.e., former Burma” in the context of the name.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[7] [8] [9] The Birman name has survived in use in the name of the sacred birman cat breed.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

History The area of Burma is known to have been inhabited around 11000 years ago.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The first known people to arrive in the area were the Mons, who began colonizing it around 3000 BCE.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Their first kingdom, Suwarnabhumi, was centered around the port city of Thaton around 300 BCE.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

In the 10th or 200th century BCE.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

culture began to get influenced by Buddhism.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Pyut arrived in the first century share.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

and founded several independent urban kingdoms.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The Burmese began to migrate into the region from Tibet, and they built a powerful kingdom as their centre, the city of Bagan, founded in 849, and was located near Mandalay.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[10] For the first time, the state was united in 1044 under the leadership of the Kingdom of Pagan.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Under King Anawrahta (1044—1077), in 1057, the Burmese conquered Thaton and the whole country was united.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

During that time, Theravada Buddhism and Burmese scripture from the Mon people became established in the country.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The rule of the Bagan dynasty ended with the Mongol conquest and the disposal of the capital in 1287.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The Shan rulers filled the power vacuum for a while.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] Earth was reunited in the 15th century during the Taungoo Dynasty as a large multinational kingdom.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The dynasty lasted from 1486 to 1752, but fell apart in mutual power struggles.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] In the 16th century, European merchant ships began to trade in Burma.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The Taungoo dynasty united the country with the help of the Portuguese in 1531.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[11] In 1613, the Kingdom repelled attempts of conquest by the Portuguese.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[12] The last Konbaung dynasty began in 1752 with the ascension of King Alaungpaya to the throne.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The Konbaung rulers also focused on wars and conquests.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Wars were fought against the Mons, Arakanese and Siamese.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Siam's capital Ayutthaya was plundered by the Burmese in 1767.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] The kingdom expanded its power to include Assam, British-ruled India.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

This led to three disastrous wars with the British in addition to the four Chinese wars.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] British Burmese Wars and Colonial Period The First Anglo—Burmese War was fought 1824—1826.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The war ended with the victory of the British and the loss of territories conquered from Burmese India.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The British declared the Second Burmese War of 1852, when they conquered Pegu Province and Rangoon.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

With the revolution in Myanmar, power switched to Mindon Min, who tried to strengthen the country's economy and moved the capital to Mandalay.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The British accused Mindon's son and successor Thibaw Min of tyranny and alliance with the French, and declared the Third Burmese War of 1885, with which they conquered the rest of the country.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The Kingdom of Burma became a colony of the British Empire in 1886.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] Under the British, the country went through a tremendous transformation.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

A strong central government was created in Burma and the economy changed from self-sustaining farming to serving large-scale exports.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The country was detached from India in 1937 to become its own crown colony.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

By 1939, Burma became the world's largest rice exporter.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] [11] During World War II, the Japanese occupied Burma in 1942.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Burmese nationalists under General Aung San allied with the Japanese to drive the British out of the country (Battle of Burma).


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

However, the Burmese Independence Army switched sides in 1945, transforming into the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom Army, and joining the British and US to expel the Japanese.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

After the war, the Burmese demanded full independence, to which the British government agreed.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

A constitution was drawn up for the country and it gained independence in 1948.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[5] [11] The country gained independence in 1948 under the name of the Union of Burma, but Aung San, who became a national hero, was assassinated by nationalist rivals, like much of his government even before independence.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

Ba Maw, who ruled during the Japanese, asked former foreign minister U Nu to head the country.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

[11] Independent Burma Between 1948 and 1962, the country was paralyzed by internal power struggles due to political and ethnic conflict.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

In 1958, Prime Minister U Nu summoned the soldiers to rule temporarily to calm the situation.


Question: When is Myanmar founded?

Myanmar

The soldiers relinquished power after 18 months.