No L 322/20 Official Journal of the European Communities 12. 11. 87 (Acts whose publication is not obligatory) COUNCIL COUNCIL DIRECTIVE of 9 November 1987 on access to the occupation of carrier of goods by waterway in national and international transport and on the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications for this occupation (87/540/EEC) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular Article 75° thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the Commission ('), Having regard to the opinion of the European Parliament (3, Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee (%), ' Whereas the organization of the transport market is one of the necessary preconditions for the implementation of the common transport policy which is provided for in the Treaty ; Whereas the adoption of measures designed to coordinate the conditions for access to the occupation of carrier is likely to encourage the achievement of freedom to provide services and the effective exercise of the right of establishment ; Whereas provision must be made for the introduction of . common rules governing access to the occupation of carrier of goods by waterway in national and international transport in order to improve the level of qualifications of carriers ; whereas such improvement is likely to help towards putting the market on a sounder footing, elimin- ating structural excess capacities and improving the () OJ No C 351, 24. 12. 1983, p. 5. () OJ No C 172, 2. 7. 1984, p. 8. () OJ No C 248, 17. 9. 1984, p. 40. quality of the service provided, in the interests of users, carriers and the economy as a whole; Whereas satisfactory results have been obtained through the implementation of Council Directive 74/561/EEC of 12 November 1974 on admission to the occupation of road haulage operator in national and international trans- port operations (*) and ‘Council Directive 77/796/EEC of 12 December 1977 aiming at the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal quali- fications for goods haulage operators and road passenger transport operators, including measures intended to encourage these operators effectively to exercise their right to freedom of establishment (°); Whereas the rules governing access to the occupation of carrier of goods by waterway should therefore cover at least the professional competence of the carrier ; whereas Member States may also maintain or lay down rules governing the good repute and financial standing of the carrier ; ) Whereas, however, there is no need to include in the common rules laid down by this Directive certain trans- port activities with a minor economic impact and whereas transport on own account is by definition excluded from these rules ; whereas it also seems appropriate to provide for the possible exclusion from the scope of this Directive of carriers operating exclusively on navigable waterways within their territory not linked to the waterway network of another Member State ; Whereas there is a need for mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal quali- fications for the activities covered by this, Directive, in order to promote the effective exercise of the right of establishment; () OJ No L 308, 19. 11. 1974, p. 18. () OJ No L 334, 24. 12. 1977, p. 37.