 Complete the following phrase:  Cook carried several scientists on his voyages; they made significant observations and discoveries. Two botanists, Joseph Banks and the Swede Daniel Solander, sailed on the first voyage. The two collected over 3,000 plant species. Banks subsequently strongly promoted British settlement of Australia, leading to the establishment of New South Wales as a penal settlement in 1788. Artists also sailed on Cooks first voyage. Sydney Parkinson was heavily involved in documenting the botanists findings, completing 264 drawings before his death near the end of the voyage. They were of immense scientific value to British botanists. Cooks second expedition included William Hodges, who produced notable landscape paintings of Tahiti, Easter Island, and other locations. Several officers who served under Cook went on to distinctive accomplishments. William Bligh, Cooks sailing master, was given command of in 1787 to sail to Tahiti and return with breadfruit. Bligh became known for the 