 Complete the following phrase:  The Netherlands have known two republican periods: the Dutch Republic 15811795 that gained independence from the Spanish Empire during the Eighty Years War, followed by the Batavian Republic 17951806 that after conquest by the French First Republic had been established as a Sister Republic. After Napoleon crowned himself Emperor of the French, he made his brother Louis Bonaparte King of Holland 18061810, then annexed the Netherlands into the French First Empire 18101813 until he was defeated at the 