 Complete the following phrase:  In 1640 Charles attempted again to enforce his authority, opening a second Bishops War. He recalled the English Parliament, known as the Short Parliament, but disbanded it after it declined to vote a new subsidy and was critical of his policies. He assembled a poorly provisioned and poorly trained army. The Scots moved south into England, forcing a crossing of the Tyne at Newburn to the west of Newcastle upon Tyne, then occupying the city and eventually most of Northumbria and Durham. This gave them a stranglehold on the vital coal supply to London. Charles was forced to capitulate, agreeing to most of the Coveters demands and paying them 830 a month to support their army. This forced him to recall the English Parliament, known as the Long Parliament, which, in exchange for concessions, raised the sum of 200,000 to be paid to the Scots under the Treaty of Ripon. The Scots army returned home triumphant. The kings attempts to raise a force in Ireland to invade Scotland from the west prompted a widespread 