 Complete the following phrase:  Two devastating world wars and their aftermath made the Belle Époque appear to be a time of joie de vivre joy of living in contrast to 20th century hardships. It was also a period of stability that France enjoyed after the tumult of the early years of the Third Republic, featuring defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, the uprising of the Paris Commune, and the fall of General Georges Ernest Boulanger. The defeat of Boulanger, and the celebrations tied to the 