 Complete the following phrase:  On 16 July 1979, al-Maliki fled Iraq after he was discovered to be a member of the outlawed Islamic Dawa Party. According to a brief biography on the Islamic Dawa Partys website, he left Iraq via Jordan in October, and soon moved to Syria, adopting the pseudonym Jawad. He left Syria for Iran in 1982, where he lived in Tehran until 1990, before returning to Damascus where he remained until 