privileges code28 and the access restriction code;29 and the list of 
annotations30 and of format changes.31  
Authenticity is not a quality that can be bestowed on records after their creation and 
maintenance by any preservation process. A preserver can only protect and maintain what was 
transferred under its responsibility. Authenticity is protected and maintained through the 
adoption of methods that ensure that the record is not manipulated, altered, or otherwise 
falsified after its transfer. It is t