y the Fair Use provisions of the United States 
Copyright Act, provided that you attribute the portions to The Notorious Nine: Cloud Computing Threats in 2013. 
 
© 2013, Cloud Security Alliance.  All rights reserved. 
3 
 
 
CLOUD SECURITY ALLIANCE The Notorious Nine: Cloud Computing Top Threats in 2013 
Contents 
Acknowledgments 
................................................................................................................................................................... 5 
Executive S