 The role of temporal representation in conscious experience and the kinds of neural architectures sufficient to represent objects in time generated interest. In the tradition of Husserl’s phenomenology, Dan Lloyd (2002, 2003) and Rick Grush (2001, 2009) have separately drawn attention to the tripartite temporal structure of phenomenal consciousness as an explanandum for neuroscience. This structure consists of a subjective present, an immediate past, and an expectation of the immediate future. For example, one’s conscious awareness of a tune is not just of a time-slice of tune-impression, but of a note that a moment ago was present, another that is now present, and an expectation of subsequent notes in the immediate future. As this experience continues, what was a moment ago temporally immediate is now retained as a moment in the immediate past; what was expected either occurred or didn’t in what has now become the experienced present; and a new expectation has formed of what will come. One’s experience is not static, even though the experience is of a single object (the tune). These earlier works found increased relevance with the rise of “predictive coding” models of whole brain function, developed by neuroscientists including Karl Friston (2009) less than a decade later, and brought to broader philosophical attention by Jakob Hohwy (2013) and Andy Clark (2016). 