 Systemic evil is the kind of evil that exists at the level of systems or groups rather than merely at the level of individuals. Organized structures like governments, corporations, teams, and religious institutions can be evil in this way; so can more loosely-organized systems such as “Academia”, “White Supremacy”, and “Wall Street”. Indeed, Google includes the motto “Don’t Be Evil” in its Company Code of Conduct (for the origins of this, see Chang 2019); disgruntled employees later sued the company alleging that it had violated that pledge (Allyn 2021).