 Another approach is due to Gordon, Prakken, and Walton (2007) and Prakken and Sartor (2009) who view the trial as a place in which arguments and counterarguments confront one another. The party that has the best arguments, all things considered, should prevail. On this view, probability estimates can themselves be the target of objections and counterarguments. Along these lines, Stein (2008) argues that, in order to warrant a verdict against the defendant, the evidence should have survived individualized scrutiny, not merely support a high probability of liability.