 In the 17th century, the Dominicans, the Augustinians, the Jesuits, and the Franciscans continued to cultivate Scholastic philosophy, in accordance with their specific religious orientation. However, the practice of philosophy was almost always lacking in innovation or critique. A paradigmatic representative of this traditional view of philosophy is Francisco Naranjo, a scholar who was known for his ability to recite the entirety of Thomas Aquinas’ Summa Theologica by heart. Other philosophers from that same period include Diego Basalenque, Juan de Rueda, Alonso Guerrero, and Diego Martín Alcázar.