 In summer 2015, a special issue of Philosophical Readings, edited by Pietro Gori, focused on “Anti-metaphysical Psychology”. Gori (2015b) and Martinelli (2015), especially, focus on Lange’s place within the tradition of “psychology without a soul”, as Lange and Brentano dubbed it. The work of Michael Heidelberger (2015, among other works) investigates Lange’s place in the physiological tradition.