 James Ward’s Encyclopedia Britannica (tenth edition, 1902) article, “Psychology”, contains the following summary of T. H. Huxley’s view: “physical changes are held to be independent of psychical, whereas psychical changes are declared to be their ‘collateral products’. They are called collateral products, or ‘epiphenomena’ to obviate the charge of materialism … .” McDougall (1911) roundly declares, referring to Huxley, that “to him [the doctrine] owes the name by which it is generally known; for he it was who suggested that the stream of consciousness should be called epiphenomenal, or the epiphenomenon of the brain-process.” In Carington (1949), H. H. Price expresses his belief that the term “epiphenomenalism” was introduced by T. H. Huxley. 