 Now it may seem as if the assumption that individuals are the basic units of moral concern compels us to define “health inequality” across individuals as well, i.e., to reject the conventional definition at the fundamental moral level, but that is a mistake. Daniel Hausman’s (2007, 2013) position in the debate illustrates this point well. Despite affirming that the individual is the fundamental unit of moral concern and taking as his starting point the claim that what matters most for egalitarians like him is inequalities in welfare or standing among individuals, he still opposes defining inequalities in health across individuals. Hausman’s (2013: 95) central claim is that “[individual] health inequalities are not themselves pro tanto injustices”.