  Building on his naturalism, institutional pragmatism, social realism, and poetic religion, Santayana on leaving Harvard moves even farther from the role of philosophical statesman by removing the representative authority of language from the quest for a comprehensive synthesis, by narrowing the line between literature and philosophy (as he had earlier done between religion and poetry), and by wrestling more with the influence of James than of Emerson. Santayana’s stay in Oxford during the Great War led to his famous counter to Wilson’s war to end all wars: “Only the dead have seen the end of war.” (Soliloquies in England and Later Soliloquies, 102)