 Some jurisdictions restrict the foreseeability test to one kind of situation. When some human action or natural event intervenes between the defendant’s action and the harm, the restricted test asks not whether the ultimate harm to the victim was foreseeable but rather, whether that intervening action or event was foreseeable to the defendant when he acted. This restricted foreseeability test is like the restricted rules we saw before and is unlike the universal test of legal causation the foreseeability test usually purports to be.