 A different non-etiological version of teleosemantics has recently been developed by Piccinini (2020a, 2020b). Piccinini (2020a) also starts with a version of informational teleosemantics, restricted to sensory representations. Simplifying a bit, his account says that a sensory representation R has the content &lt;p&gt; if (i) R’s producer has the function of generating R so that R carries the information that p, and (ii) R can guide the agent’s behavior with respect to the fact that p (Piccinini 2020a, 263). (This account is extended to other types of representation in Piccinini 2020b.) In a further step, Piccinini combines his teleological analysis of content with a so-called goal-contribution theory of function (Piccinini 2020a, ch. 3; Maley &amp; Piccinini 2017). This theory construes biological functions as regular contributions to the (objective) biological goals of an organism, where these goals include survival, development, reproduction and helping others (especially offspring and relatives). 