 The particular kind of memory on which most recent work has focused has gone by a number of names, but, adopting Tulving’s (1972, 1985a) psychological terminology, philosophers increasingly refer to it as “episodic” (e.g., Hoerl 2007; Dokic 2014; Hopkins 2014; Perrin &amp; Rousset 2014; Soteriou 2008). The terminology may be new, but the focus is not (Brewer 1996). Episodic memory is, roughly, memory for the events of the personal past, and, starting at least with Aristotle (Sorabji 2006) and continuing with early modern philosophers including Locke (1998), Hume ([1739] 2011), and Reid ([1785] 2002), philosophers have singled episodic memory out for special attention on the ground that it provides the rememberer with a unique form of access to past events. For some, indeed, only episodic memory truly merits the name “memory” (Klein 2015; B. Russell 1921). Reflecting this focus, this entry will be concerned primarily with theories of episodic remembering: accounts of what it is for someone to remember an event from his personal past.