 Transmission of first-time justification makes the advancement of justified belief through deductive reasoning possible. However, the acquisition of first-time justification for q is not the sole possible improvement of one’s epistemic position relative to q that one could expect from transmission of justification. Moretti &amp; Piazza (2013, 2491–93), for instance, have described a variety of different ways in which s’s epistemic standing toward a proposition can be improved upon the acquisition via transmission of an additional justification for it.