  There is disagreement about both terms and concepts. Many theorists treat the terms ‘modesty’ and ‘humility’ as interchangeable. Hare (1996), Schueler (1997), Hurka (2001), Raterman (2006), Garcia (2006), Kellenberger (2010), and Um (forthcoming), to name just a few, all treat the terms as referring to more or less the same phenomenon. Others take the different terms to refer to very different concepts. There is some historical precedent for this; Aquinas, for example, considers both modesty and humility to be types of temperance (see Summa Theologica 2.2 Q.160 and Foley 2004).