 afterlife |  evil: problem of |  free will |  German Philosophy: in the 18th century, prior to Kant |  God: and other ultimates |  Hartshorne, Charles |  Jacobi, Friedrich Heinrich |  Kant, Immanuel: critique of metaphysics |  Kant, Immanuel: moral philosophy |  Kant, Immanuel: philosophical development |  Kierkegaard, Søren |  Mendelssohn, Moses |  ontological arguments |  providence, divine |  Schleiermacher, Friedrich Daniel Ernst |  teleology: teleological arguments for God’s existence |  Wolff, Christian 