 The concepts of doing and undergoing also lead Dewey to emphasize the similarities between the work of an artist and the undertakings required from the audience of art. The final artwork is, among other things, the result of planning, choosing, highlighting, clarifying, simplifying, and other ways of organizing and reorganizing material. In Dewey’s view, the experiencer does not just take in “what is there in finished form”: he or she should achieve a sense of the possibilities and challenges that the artist faced in her work, as well as the decisions she took out of which the work grew to its finished form. Both the making of art and experiencing of art are, thereby, 