 Theories whose structure include the quantum state but include additional structure, with an aim of circumventing the measurement problem, have traditionally been called “hidden-variables theories”. That a quantum state description cannot be regarded as a complete description of physical reality was argued for in a famous paper by Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) and by Einstein in subsequent publications (Einstein 1936, 1948, 1949). See the entry on the  Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen argument in quantum theory.