 The idea that manipulation should be characterized at least in part by reference to the mindset of the manipulator also appears in recent work by Michael Klenk (2022). According to Klenk, the manipulator influences negligently: manipulation involves influencing someone by some method while disregarding whether that method reveals reasons for the target to do, think, or feel as the manipulator wishes (Klenk 2022: 97).  While this view requires a certain mindset from the manipulator, it also has some affinities for the trickery view, inasmuch as the negligence required is negligence with regard to whether the influence tricks the target into changing how he feels, acts, or thinks for a bad reason or no reason at all. A hybrid view along these lines might allow us to integrate some of Baron’s insights about the manipulator’s mindset with a more specific characterization of the sort of influence to which that mindset leads.