 Another objection to state-oriented extended mind is that it confuses the claim that vehicles of cognition are extended with the (weaker) claim that they are embedded or scaffolded or, equivalently, that it falls victim to a coupling-constitution confusion (Adams &amp; Aizawa 2001, 2008; Rupert 2004). On the state-oriented interpretation, a vehicle of content is extended if it is identical with, or constituted by, a structure that lies outside the biological boundaries of an individual. But a vehicle of cognition is (merely) embedded if it depends on, or is coupled with (causally or otherwise) structures that lie outside the biological boundaries of the individual without being identical with those structures. According to this second objection, arguments for extended mind only establish that vehicles of content are embedded, or coupled, with the environment rather than being extended or constituted, by the environment.