 This view seems to preclude dialetheists from expressing disagreement concerning \(A\) as cases in which one person asserts \(A\) and another person asserts \(\osim A\). A dialetheist might assert \(\osim A\) without disagreeing with \(A\). Therefore, if the assertion of \(\osim A\) is declared to be conceptually independent from the denial of \(A\), disagreement concerning \(A\) can be represented as cases in which one person asserts \(A\) and another person denies \(A\). A critical discussion of this approach may be found in Ripley 2011b.