 Kratzer’s (2002) account of knowledge of facts is applied to Gettier problems (Gettier 1963, see the entry on  the analysis of knowledge).  She puts forward a view according to which facts are particulars which exemplify propositions (cf. Baylis 1948)—just as other particulars such as tables and persons exemplify properties. (She models these facts and propositions within Situation Semantics, as situations of a certain sort and sets of situations, respectively, but we need not go into the details here. Note that, as we saw in  section 1.2  above, she also countenances facts which are propositions.) She then proposes the following analysis of knowledge: