 The interest of this “baroque scholasticism” is now beginning to be recognized (see Novotný 2009). At the same time, some of the best scholars in the field have written studies that deliberately cut across the usual medieval to modern philosophy divide, looking at metaphysics from 1274 to 1671 (Pasnau 2011) or theories about emotion from 1270 to 1670 (Perler 2011 [2018]). These approaches still tend to accept the standard idea that medieval philosophy ended, and modern philosophy began sometime around 1500 or at least before 1600, underlining continuities or pleading for the existence of “medieval philosophy after the Middle  Ages”.[42]  A radical suggestion, however, would be to place the ending of medieval Latin philosophy round about 1700 (allowing, of course, for an overlap with early modern philosophy), since it was only by then that the effects of the New Science and Cartesianism had worked their way into university education and the Aristotelian tradition was disappearing (although by no means everywhere in  Europe).[43]