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README.md
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<p align="center">
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<img src="./asset/logo.png" width="80%"/>
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</p>
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# 🔥 Updates
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* \[3/2024\] **VMBench** evaluation code & prompt set released!
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# 📣 Overview
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<p align="center">
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<img src="./asset/overview.png" width="100%"/>
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</p>
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Video generation has advanced rapidly, improving evaluation methods, yet assessing video's motion remains a major challenge. Specifically, there are two key issues: 1) current motion metrics do not fully align with human perceptions; 2) the existing motion prompts are limited. Based on these findings, we introduce **VMBench**---a comprehensive **V**ideo **M**otion **Bench**mark that has perception-aligned motion metrics and features the most diverse types of motion. VMBench has several appealing properties: (1) **Perception-Driven Motion Evaluation Metrics**, we identify five dimensions based on human perception in motion video assessment and develop fine-grained evaluation metrics, providing deeper insights into models' strengths and weaknesses in motion quality. (2) **Meta-Guided Motion Prompt Generation**, a structured method that extracts meta-information, generates diverse motion prompts with LLMs, and refines them through human-AI validation, resulting in a multi-level prompt library covering six key dynamic scene dimensions. (3) **Human-Aligned Validation Mechanism**, we provide human preference annotations to validate our benchmarks, with our metrics achieving an average 35.3% improvement in Spearman’s correlation over baseline methods. This is the first time that the quality of motion in videos has been evaluated from the perspective of human perception alignment.
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# 📊Evaluation Results
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## Quantitative Results
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<p align="center">
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<img src="./asset/eval_result.png" width="80%"/>
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</p>
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### VMBench Leaderboard
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<div align="center">
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| Models | Avg | CAS | MSS | OIS | PAS | TCS |
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| -------------------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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| OpenSora-v1.2 | 51.6 | 31.2 | 61.9 | 73.0 | 3.4 | 88.5 |
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| Mochi 1 | 53.2 | 37.7 | 62.0 | 68.6 | 14.4 | 83.6 |
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| OpenSora-Plan-v1.3.0 | 58.9 | 39.3 | 76.0 | **78.6** | 6.0 | 94.7 |
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| CogVideoX-5B | 60.6 | 50.6 | 61.6 | 75.4 | 24.6 | 91.0 |
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| HunyuanVideo | 63.4 | 51.9 | 81.6 | 65.8 | **26.1** | 96.3 |
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| Wan2.1 | **78.4** | **62.8** | **84.2** | 66.0 | 17.9 | **97.8** |
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</div>
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# 🔨 Installation
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## Create Environment
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```shell
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git clone https://github.com/Ran0618/VMBench.git
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cd VMBench
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# create conda environment
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conda create -n VMBench python=3.10
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pip install torch torchvision
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# Install Grounded-Segment-Anything module
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cd Grounded-Segment-Anything
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python -m pip install -e segment_anything
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pip install --no-build-isolation -e GroundingDINO
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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# Install Groudned-SAM-2 module
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cd Grounded-SAM-2
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pip install -e .
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# Install MMPose toolkit
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pip install -U openmim
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mim install mmengine
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mim install "mmcv==2.1.0"
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# Install Q-Align module
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cd Q-Align
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pip install -e .
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# Install VideoMAEv2 module
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cd VideoMAEv2
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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## Download checkpoints
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Place the pre-trained checkpoint files in the `.cache` directory.
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You can download our model's checkpoints are from our [HuggingFace repository 🤗](https://huggingface.co/GD-ML/VMBench).
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```shell
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mkdir .cache
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cd .cache
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huggingface-cli download GD-ML/VMBench --local-dir .cache/
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```
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Please organize the pretrained models in this structure:
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```shell
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VMBench/.cache
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├── groundingdino_swinb_cogcoor.pth
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├── sam2.1_hiera_large.pt
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├── sam_vit_h_4b8939.pth
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├── scaled_offline.pth
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└── vit_g_vmbench.pt
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```
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# 🔧Usage
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## Videos Preparation
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Generate videos of your model using the 1050 prompts provided in `prompts/prompts.txt` or `prompts/prompts.json` and organize them in the following structure:
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```shell
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VMBench/eval_results/videos
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├── 0001.mp4
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├── 0002.mp4
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...
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└── 1050.mp4
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```
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**Note:** Ensure that you maintain the correspondence between prompts and video sequence numbers. The index for each prompt can be found in the `prompts/prompts.json` file.
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You can follow us `sample_video_demo.py` to generate videos. Or you can put the results video named index into your own folder.
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## Evaluation on the VMBench
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### Running the Evaluation Pipeline
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To evaluate generated videos using the VMBench, run the following command:
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```shell
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bash evaluate.sh your_videos_folder
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```
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The evaluation results for each video will be saved in the `./eval_results/${current_time}/results.json`. Scores for each dimension will be saved as `./eval_results/${current_time}/scores.csv`.
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### Evaluation Efficiency
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We conducted a test using the following configuration:
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- **Model**: CogVideoX-5B
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- **Number of Videos**: 1,050
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- **Frames per Video**: 49
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- **Frame Rate**: 8 FPS
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Here are the time measurements for each evaluation metric:
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| Metric | Time Taken |
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|--------|------------|
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| PAS (Perceptible Amplitude Score) | 45 minutes |
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| OIS (Object Integrity Score) | 30 minutes |
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| TCS (Temporal Coherence Score) | 2 hours |
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| MSS (Motion Smoothness Score) | 2.5 hours |
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| CAS (Commonsense Adherence Score) | 1 hour |
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**Total Evaluation Time**: 6 hours and 45 minutes
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# ❤️Acknowledgement
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We would like to express our gratitude to the following open-source repositories that our work is based on: [GroundedSAM](https://github.com/IDEA-Research/Grounded-Segment-Anything), [GroundedSAM2](https://github.com/IDEA-Research/Grounded-SAM-2), [Co-Tracker](https://github.com/facebookresearch/co-tracker), [MMPose](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmpose), [Q-Align](https://github.com/Q-Future/Q-Align), [VideoMAEv2](https://github.com/OpenGVLab/VideoMAEv2), [VideoAlign](https://github.com/KwaiVGI/VideoAlign).
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Their contributions have been invaluable to this project.
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# 📜License
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The VMBench is licensed under [Apache-2.0 license](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0). You are free to use our codes for research purpose.
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# ✏️Citation
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